title: Gallions Reach DLR station

paragraphs: Gallions Reach DLR station is a station on the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) in the Docklands area of East London, England. It serves the Gallions Reach Retail Park. The station is located on the DLR's Beckton branch, between Cyprus and Beckton stations. It is in Travelcard Zone 3.


title: Tunku Abdul Rahman

paragraphs: Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj ibni Almarhum Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah II (Jawi: تونكو عبدالرحمن ڤوترا الحاج ابن المرحوم سلطان عبدالحميد حاليم شه ; , 8 February 1903 – 6 December 1990) was a Malaysian politician. He was the first Chief Minister of the Federation of Malaya from 1955 to 1957, before becoming Malaya's first Prime Minister after independence in 1957. He remained Prime Minister until his resignation in 1970.


title: Abdul Razak Hussein

paragraphs: Yang DiHormat Orang Kaya Indera Shahbandar ke-10, Tun Haji Abdul Razak bin Dato' Hussein, , (Jawi: عبدالرزاق حسین; 11 March 1922; 14 January 1976) was the second Prime Minister of Malaysia from 1970 to 1976.


title: Hussein Onn

paragraphs: Tun Hussein bin Dato' Onn, , (Jawi: حسین عون ; b. 12 February 1922 – d. 29 May 1990) was the third Prime Minister of Malaysia from 1976 to 1981.


title: Woodstock '99

paragraphs: Woodstock '99 was the second music festival (after Woodstock '94) that tried to copy the feel of the original Woodstock festival. It was held between July 22 and 25, 1999, in Rome, New York, 200 miles (320 kilometres) from the original event.

paragraphs: Unlike the original Woodstock and Woodstock '94, this had several problems that became more famous than the actual event. Firstly, it was very hot in the area, often reaching 100 °F (38 °C) and the area, an old air base, had no trees to keep people cool. Secondly, people were not allowed to bring their own food and drink into the festival, and they had to buy from food sellers in the festival, which was very expensive, costing $12 for a single slice of pizza, and a 590ml bottole of water cost $4. Thirdly, there was a very small amount of toilets for all the people, and within a short time, they were broken.

paragraphs: The festival also had a big violence problem, including the audience tearing plywood from the walls during the performance of the Limp Bizkit song “Break Stuff”. On one occasion, a group handed out candles for a candlelight vigil, but the audience instead used them as a bonfire, throwing water bottles at it to burn longer.


title: Abdullah Ahmad Badawi

paragraphs: Tun Dato' Seri Haji Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad Badawi (Jawi: عبد الله بن حاج احمد بداوي; born 26 November 1939) is a Malaysian politician. He was the Prime Minister of Malaysia from 2003 to 2009. He was also the President of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), the largest political party in Malaysia.


title: Stratford High Street DLR station

paragraphs: Stratford High Street is a Docklands Light Railway station in Stratford, London, England. It is located on the Stratford International branch of the Docklands Light Railway, which opened on 31 August 2011.

paragraphs: The site was the location of an earlier railway station from 1847 to 1957. This was first called Stratford Bridge and later Stratford Market.


title: 2018 Malaysian general election

paragraphs: The 2018 Malaysian general election (formally the 14th Malaysian general election) was held on 9 May 2018 to elect members to the Dewan Rakyat of the 14th Parliament of Malaysia and therefore a new Prime Minister of Malaysia. All 222 seats in the Dewan Rakyat and 505 seats in 12 out of the 13 State Legislative Assemblies of Malaysia were up for election.

paragraphs: Malaysia's main opposition, Pakatan Harapan, led by Mahathir Mohamad, along with the Sabah Heritage Party, won 121 seats in the Dewan Rakyat, allowing them to form a majority government. Mahathir became the next Prime Minister. Mahathir was sworn in on May 10, a day after the election. Barisan Nasional, led by former Prime Minister Najib Razak, won 79 seats, becoming the Opposition after 61 years of holding the majority.


title: Hadi Awang

paragraphs: Dato' Seri Tuan Guru Haji Abdul Hadi bin Awang (Jawi: حاج عبدالهادي اوڠ, born 20 October 1947) is a Malaysian politician. He is President of the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), an Islamist political party in Malaysia, since 2002. He led the party in the 2018 general election, but lost. He was Menteri Besar of Terengganu from 1999 to 2004.


title: Richard Hofstadter

paragraphs: Richard Hofstadter (August 6, 1916 – October 24, 1970) was an American historian and educator. He was born in Buffalo, New York. Hofstadter was the DeWitt Clinton Professor of American History at Columbia University.

paragraphs: His most important works are "Social Darwinism in American Thought, 1860–1915" (1944); "The American Political Tradition" (1948); "The Age of Reform" (1955); "Anti-intellectualism in American Life" (1963), and the essays collected in "The Paranoid Style in American Politics" (1964). He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize two times: in 1956 and 1964.

paragraphs: Hofstadter died on October 24, 1970 in New York City of leukemia, aged 54.


title: John A. Stormer

paragraphs: John A. Stormer (February 9, 1928 – July 10, 2018) was an American Protestant anti-communist author. He was born in Altoona, Pennsylvania. Stormer was best known for his 1964 book "None Dare Call it Treason." His books sold millions, warning America about the communist in the American society, politics and culture. Richard Hofstadter in "The Paranoid Style in American Politics" called it a "masterful piece of folkish propaganda."

paragraphs: Stormer died on July 10, 2018 in Troy, Missouri at the age of 90.


title: Troy, Missouri

paragraphs: Troy is a city in Lincoln County, Missouri, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 10,540. It is the county seat of Lincoln County. It is a suburb of St. Louis.


title: Dover, New Hampshire

paragraphs: Dover is a city in Strafford County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 29,987 at the 2010 census, the largest in the New Hampshire Seacoast region. The population was estimated at 31,398 in 2017.

paragraphs: It is the county seat of Strafford County, and home to Wentworth-Douglass Hospital, the Woodman Institute Museum, and the Children's Museum of New Hampshire.


title: Bristol, Rhode Island

paragraphs: Bristol is a town in the historic county seat of Bristol County, Rhode Island, United States. The population was 22,954 at the 2010 census. Bristol is a deepwater seaport named after Bristol, England.


title: Wailuku, Hawaii

paragraphs: Wailuku is a census-designated place (CDP) in and county seat of Maui County, Hawaii, United States. The population was 15,313 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Maui County.


title: Lihue, Hawaii

paragraphs: Lihue or Līhue is an unincorporated census-designated place (CDP) and the county seat of Kauai County, Hawaii. Lihue (pronounced ) is the second largest town on the Hawaiian island of Kauai after Kapaa. As of the 2010 Census, the CDP had a total population of 6,455.


title: Doug Ford

paragraphs: Douglas Robert Ford Jr. (born November 20, 1964) is a Canadian businessman and politician. He is the 26th and current Premier of Ontario since June 29, 2018. He is the Leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario since March 10, 2018.

paragraphs: Ford was Toronto City Councillor for Ward 2 Etobicoke North from 2010 to 2014 at the same time that his brother, Rob Ford, was Mayor of Toronto.


title: Philippe Couillard

paragraphs: Philippe Couillard (; born June 26, 1957) is a Canadian politician. He was the 31st Premier of Quebec from 2014 until his defeat in 2018. He is the leader of the Quebec Liberal Party and a former university professor and neurosurgeon in Quebec, Canada.


title: Premier of Quebec

paragraphs: The Premier of Quebec (French: "Premier ministre du Québec" (masculine) or "Première ministre du Québec" (feminine)) is the head of government of the Canadian province of Quebec. The current Premier of Quebec is Philippe Couillard.

paragraphs: The Premier is most usually the head of the party winning the most seats in the National Assembly of Quebec, and is normally a sitting member of the National Assembly.

paragraphs: The role of the Premier of Quebec is to set the legislative roles on the opening speech of the National Assembly.


title: Stephen McNeil

paragraphs: Stephen McNeil (born November 10, 1964) is a Canadian politician. He is 28th and current Premier of Nova Scotia since on October 22, 2013. He has also represented the riding of Annapolis in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly since 2003 and has been the leader of the Nova Scotia Liberal Party since 2007.


title: Premier of Nova Scotia

paragraphs: The Premier of Nova Scotia is the first minister to the lieutenant governor of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. They deal over the Executive Council of Nova Scotia. The premier is normally the leader of the political party which has the most seats in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly.

paragraphs: The current Premier of Nova Scotia is Stephen McNeil, who was appointed on October 8, 2013 and was sworn in on October 22, 2013.


title: Frank McKenna

paragraphs: Francis Joseph "Frank" McKenna, (born January 19, 1948) is a Canadian businessman and former politician and diplomat. He is the Deputy Chairman of the Toronto-Dominion Bank. He was the Canadian Ambassador to the United States from 2005 to 2006. He was the 27th Premier of New Brunswick from 1987 to 1997.


title: Premier of New Brunswick

paragraphs: The Premier of New Brunswick (French (masculine): "Premier ministre du Nouveau-Brunswick", or feminine: "Première ministre du Nouveau-Brunswick") is the first minister for the Canadian province of New Brunswick. They are the province's head of government and "de facto" chief executive.

paragraphs: The current Premier of New Brunswick is Blaine Higgs, who was sworn in November 9, 2018.


title: Brian Gallant

paragraphs: Brian Alexander Gallant (born April 27, 1982) is a Canadian politician. He is the 33rd and current Premier of New Brunswick since October 7, 2014. Before, he was Leader of the Opposition.

paragraphs: At age 32, he was the second youngest Premier of New Brunswick to assume office. Currently, at age , Gallant is the youngest premier in Canada.


title: Brian Pallister

paragraphs: Brian William Pallister, (born July 6, 1954) is a Canadian politician. He is the 22nd Premier of Manitoba. He was in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1992 to 1997. In the Manitoba general election, 2016, Pallister and the Progressive Conservative party won a majority government.


title: Edward Schreyer

paragraphs: Edward Richard Schreyer (born December 21, 1935) is a Canadian politician. He was the Governor General of Canada, the 22nd, from 1979 to 1984. He was also the 16th Premier of Manitoba from 1969 to 1977.


title: John Horgan

paragraphs: John Joseph Horgan (born August 7, 1959) is a Canadian politician. He is the 36th and current Premier of British Columbia since July 2017. He has been leader of the British Columbia New Democratic Party since 2014.

paragraphs: Following the leadership election, he was appointed the Official Opposition Critic for Energy, and Opposition House Leader. He was replaced by Bruce Ralston as Opposition House Leader following his entry into the 2014 leadership election.


title: Premier of British Columbia

paragraphs: The Premier of British Columbia is the first minister, head of government, and "de facto" chief executive for the Canadian province of British Columbia. Until the early 1970s the title "Prime Minister of British Columbia" was often used.

paragraphs: The political party that wins the largest number of seats in a general election is usually invited by the lieutenant governor to form the government. Its leader becomes the head of the provincial government and is known as the premier.


title: Wade MacLauchlan

paragraphs: H. Wade MacLauchlan (born December 10, 1954), is a Canadian academic and politician. He was 32nd Premier of Prince Edward Island from February 23, 2015 through May 9, 2019.


title: Premier of Prince Edward Island

paragraphs: The Premier of Prince Edward Island is the first minister for the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island. They are the province's head of government and "de facto" chief executive.

paragraphs: The current Premier of Prince Edward Island is Dennis King, since May 19, 2019.


title: Alex Campbell (politician)

paragraphs: Alexander Bradshaw Campbell (born December 1, 1933) is a politician of Prince Edward Island. In 1965, he was elected leader of the PEI Liberal Party and, in 1966 took the party to power becoming, at 32, one of the youngest premiers ever elected in Canada. He also held the position of Attorney-General from 1966 until 1969.


title: Scott Moe

paragraphs: Scott Moe (born c. 1973) is a Canadian politician. He is the 15th and current Premier of Saskatchewan, in office since February 2018. He is a member of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan for the riding of Rosthern-Shellbrook. He was Minister of the Environment from 2016 to 2017, after which he resigned to launch his campaign for the leadership of the Saskatchewan Party.


title: Premier of Saskatchewan

paragraphs: The Premier of Saskatchewan is the first minister for the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. They are the province's head of government and "de facto" chief executive.

paragraphs: The current Premier of Saskatchewan is Scott Moe, who was sworn in as premier on February 2, 2018. Since Saskatchewan joined Confederation as a province in 1905, 15 individuals have served as premier.


title: Roy Romanow

paragraphs: Roy John Romanow, (born August 12, 1939) is a Canadian politician. He was the 12th Premier of Saskatchewan from 1991 to 2001.


title: Rachel Notley

paragraphs: Rachel Anne Notley (born April 17, 1964) is a Canadian politician. She is a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta for Edmonton-Strathcona and is the leader of the Alberta New Democratic Party. From 2015 to 2019, she was the 17th Premier of Alberta.

paragraphs: Notley was elected to the Legislative Assembly for the first time in the 2008 elections. She represented the riding of Edmonton-Strathcona. She was elected to this seat three more times, in 2012, 2015, and 2019. She became the leader of the New Democratic Party in 2014. In the 2015 elections, she became the Premier. This was after the NDPs won a majority government. Because they were elected, the Progressive Conservatives stopped ruling over Alberta for the first time in 44 years. After the 2019 elections, the NDPs lost to the United Conservative Party. Because of this, she became the Leader of the Opposition.


title: Premier of Alberta

paragraphs: The Premier of Alberta is the first minister for the Canadian province of Alberta. He or she is the province's head of government. The current Premier of Alberta is Jason Kenney, who was sworn in on April 30, 2019.

paragraphs: The premier of the province deals with Alberta's relation on the national scene. The premier acts as a representative for the Legislative Assembly of Alberta and the Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) are in turn the representatives of the people of Alberta.


title: Dwight Ball

paragraphs: Dwight Ball (born December 21, 1957) is a Canadian politician. He is the 13th and current Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador since December 14, 2015 and an MHA.

paragraphs: On January 3, 2012, Ball began his duties as Leader of the Official Opposition and interim leader of the Liberal Party.

paragraphs: On November 30, 2015, Ball won a 31-seat majority government in the 2015 election.


title: Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador

paragraphs: The Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador is the first minister, head of government and de facto chief executive for the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

paragraphs: The Premier is appointed by the Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador, as representative of the Queen in Right of Newfoundland and Labrador. He or she is usually the leader of the party that commands a majority in the House of Assembly.

paragraphs: The current Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador is Dwight Ball, since December 14, 2015.


title: Clyde Wells

paragraphs: Clyde Kirby Wells, (born November 9, 1937) is a Canadian politician. He was the fifth Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador from 1989 to 1996. He was the Chief Justice of Newfoundland and Labrador, sitting on the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador (Court of Appeal) from 1998 to 2009.


title: Bob McLeod (politician)

paragraphs: Robert R. McLeod (born 1952) is a Canadian politician. He is a member of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories and the 12th Premier of the Northwest Territories since October 26, 2011.


title: Nick Sibbeston

paragraphs: Nick G. Sibbeston (born November 21, 1943) is a retired Canadian Senator. He represented the Northwest Territories. He was nominated to the Senate by Liberal prime minister Jean Chrétien in 1999 and sat until 2017, when he resigned on his 74th birthday. He was Premier of the Northwest Territories from 1985 to 1987.


title: Mastung, Pakistan

paragraphs: Mastung is the capital of Mastung District. There was a bombing there on May 12, 2017.


title: Premier of the Northwest Territories

paragraphs: The Premier of the Northwest Territories is the first minister for the Northwest Territories,

paragraphs: Canada. He or she is the territory's head of government and "de facto" chief executive, although the powers of the office are less than those of a provincial premier.

paragraphs: The Premier of the Northwest Territories is elected, along with the cabinet, by the non-partisan members of the Legislative Assembly, in accordance with the system of consensus government, and then appointed by the Commissioner of the Northwest Territories.

paragraphs: The current Premier is Bob McLeod, since October 26, 2011.


title: Hay River, Northwest Territories

paragraphs: Hay River is a town in the Northwest Territories.


title: Sandy Silver

paragraphs: Sidney Alexander "Sandy" Silver (born October 15, 1969) is a Canadian politician. He is the ninth and current Premier of Yukon since 2016. He was first elected to the Yukon Legislative Assembly in the 2011 election. He represents the electoral district of Klondike and is Leader of the Yukon Liberal Party.


title: Premier of Yukon

paragraphs: The Premier of Yukon (or unofficially, the Premier of the Yukon) is the first minister for the Canadian territory of Yukon. They are the territory's head of government and "de facto" chief executive.

paragraphs: The office was created in 1979. The current Premier of Yukon is Sandy Silver, leader of the Yukon Liberal Party. Silver was formally sworn in as premier on December 3, 2016.


title: Willard Phelps

paragraphs: Willard Leroy Phelps (born October 23, 1941) is a retired Yukon politician. He was the Government Leader in 1985.

paragraphs: Phelps formed the United Citizens Party of Yukon in 2009 to oppose the government of Dennis Fentie. He resigned as the party leader on May 9, 2011 because of his health and because he was not as interested in politics.


title: Joe Savikataaq

paragraphs: Joe Saviktaaq (born December 8, 1960) is a Canadian politician. He is the fifth and current Premier of Nunavut. He was elected Premier on June 14, 2018. He replaced Paul Quassa who lost a non-confidence vote.


title: Premier of Nunavut

paragraphs: The Premier of Nunavut is the first minister for the Canadian territory of Nunavut. The Premier is the territory's head of government and "de facto" chief executive, although their powers are somewhat smaller than those of a provincial premier.

paragraphs: The premier of Nunavut (and the cabinet) is directly elected by the non-partisan members of the Legislative Assembly. They are then formally appointed by the Commissioner of Nunavut.


title: Paul Okalik

paragraphs: Paul Okalik (, ; born May 26, 1964) is a Canadian politician. He is the first Inuk member and first first Premier of Nunavut.

paragraphs: On November 4, 2010, he was elected Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Nunavut. Okalik represented the electoral district of Iqaluit West until April 6, 2011. He returned to the Legislative Assembly in 2013 until being defeated in the 2017 general election.


title: Kathleen Wynne

paragraphs: Kathleen O'Day Wynne (born May 21, 1953) is a Canadian politician. She was the 25th Premier of Ontario and the leader of the Ontario Liberal Party from 2013 to 2018. Wynne was the first female premier of Ontario and the first openly LGBT premier in Canada. She has been the Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) for Don Valley West since 2003.

paragraphs: Wynne and the Liberals began their 2018 provincial election campaign on May 9, 2018. They were doing very badly in the opinion polls against the Progressive Conservatives. Their leader was former Toronto City Councillor Doug Ford. An analysis of several polls by the CBC showed that the Progressive Conservatives had the most support out of all the parties.

paragraphs: On the day of the election, the Progressive Conservatives won a majority government and the NDP became the Official Opposition. The Liberals won only seven seats in the Legislature. This was their worst result since Confederation.


title: Woodstock '94

paragraphs: Woodstock '94 was a music festival. It was organized in 1994 to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the original Woodstock festival of 1969.

paragraphs: The 1994 concert was scheduled for Saturday, August 13 and Sunday, August 14. The third day, Friday, August 12, was added later. But the weather was rainy that weekend. By that Saturday, much of the field had turned to mud.

paragraphs: The event happened in Saugerties, New York. More than 500,000 people attended the festival.


title: River Teign

paragraphs: The River Teign (pronounced 'tain') is a river in south Devon. It is 31 miles (50 km) long and rises on Dartmoor. It becomes an estuary just below Newton Abbot and flows into the English Channel at Teignmouth.

paragraphs: The Teign is formed by the joining together of the rivers North Teign and South Teign.


title: Crossharbour DLR station

paragraphs: Crossharbour is a light metro station on the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) Bank-Lewisham Line in Cubitt Town, East London. The station is on the Isle of Dogs between Mudchute and South Quay stations. It is in Travelcard Zone 2. The name "Crossharbour" refers to the nearby Glengall Bridge across Millwall Inner Dock.

paragraphs: The Docklands Light Railway station opened as "Crossharbour" on 31 August 1987. It was renamed in 1994 to "Crossharbour and London Arena". After the neighbouring London Arena was demolished in 2006, the original name was restored.


title: Mudchute DLR station

paragraphs: Mudchute is a Docklands Light Railway (DLR) station in Millwall, next to Mudchute in London, England. The station is situated on the Isle of Dogs. It is in Travelcard Zone 2.

paragraphs: The original Mudchute DLR station was on the route of the old Millwall Extension Railway. This was a Victorian railway line that had been disused for many years. The original elevated station opened on 31 August 1987. It was the last station before the terminus at Island Gardens. When the line was extended under the River Thames to a new terminus at Lewisham, Mudchute station was rebuilt in a shallow cutting close to the tunnel entrance. The rebuilt station opened on 20 November 1999. In April 2008 work started on replacing the siding formed by the old route into a third platform for reversing trains and adding a canopy over the station. By October 2009 these works were complete.


title: Island Gardens DLR station

paragraphs: Island Gardens is a light metro station on the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) Bank-Lewisham Line. It is next to Island Gardens in North Greenwich, East London. It is just north of the River Thames, on the Isle of Dogs. The station is close to the southern tip of the Isle of Dogs and the River Thames.

paragraphs: The original Island Gardens DLR station was opened on 31 August 1987 as the southern terminus of the initial DLR system. It was built next to the site of the old North Greenwich railway station, which had been the southern terminus of the old Millwall Extension Railway. Island Gardens DLR station was elevated with two platforms.

paragraphs: The extension of the DLR to a new terminus at Lewisham passes under the River Thames in a deep tube tunnel. This required a new Island Gardens DLR station to be built, further away from the river, and underground. The original station and the southern end of the connecting viaduct have since been demolished.


title: Cutty Sark for Maritime Greenwich DLR station

paragraphs: Cutty Sark for Maritime Greenwich is a light metro station on the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) Bank-Lewisham Line in Greenwich, south-east London. It is named for its proximity to the ship Cutty Sark in the Maritime Greenwich district. It is the most central of the Greenwich DLR stations, being situated in Greenwich Town Centre.


title: The Samaritan Museum

paragraphs: The Samaritan Museum is an Ethnographic Museum and Archaeological Museum in Mount Gerizim, near "Nablus" (biblical "Shechem"). the museum is explores and presenting the culture of the "Samaritans" people. The museum is the only museum in the world dedicated to Samaritans and their language. The museum was opened in 1991.


title: Mien Schopman-Klaver

paragraphs: Wilhelmina Hendrika "Mien" Schopman-Klaver (26 February 1911 in Amsterdam – 10 July 2018 in Leiden, Netherlands) was a Dutch athlete. She was a reserve for the 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.

paragraphs: Schopman-Klaver became a centenarian in 2011 and celebrated her 106th birthday in 2017.


title: Ye Lwin (musician)

paragraphs: Ye Lwin (; December 1947 – 10 July 2018) was a Burmese musician, guitarist and peace activist. He was the longtime bass guitarist and singer of the Mizzima Wave () band. He was one of activist musician in the peace movement of Myanmar. He created many own original tunes, and one of his song ""Pan Kayan Pya" " (Violet Flower) was most popular and banned from 1962 to 1988.

paragraphs: On 18 June 2018, Ye Lwin was hospitalized in Yangon for liver cancer. He died there on 10 July 2018, aged 70.


title: Gabriel Caruana

paragraphs: Gabriel Caruana (7 April 1929 – 16 July 2018) was a Maltese artist. He worked in ceramics. He studied at the Malta School of Art (1953–59). He exhibited internationally, including a group exhibit by Maltese artists at Hunter College in 1996. Caruana was a pioneer of modern art in Malta, drawing inspiration from popular art traditions and the architecture of the Island.

paragraphs: Caruana died on 16 July 2018 in Qormi at the age of 89.


title: Rita Bhaduri

paragraphs: Rita Bhaduri (4 November 1955 – 17 July 2018) was an Indian movie and television actress. She was born in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Bhaduri was known for her roles in "Nimki Mukhiya", "Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa", and in "Sindoor Aur Bandook".

paragraphs: Bhaduri died on 17 July 2018 at a Mumbai hospital from kidney disease at the age of 62.


title: Yvonne Blake

paragraphs: Yvonne Blake (1940 – 17 July 2018) was a British-born Spanish costume designer. She was born in Manchester. Blake won an Academy Award for Best Costume Design for the movie "Nicholas and Alexandra". She also won four Goya Awards and was nominated for the BAFTA Awards and the Emmy Awards.

paragraphs: Blake was also known for her production design in "Jesus Christ Superstar" and "Superman".

paragraphs: Blake died on 17 July 2018 in Madrid from complications of a stroke at the age of 78.


title: BI Cygni

paragraphs: BI Cygni is a red supergiant in the Cygnus constellation. It has a size more than 1,000 times larger than the Sun.


title: Madeline Brewer

paragraphs: Madeline Brewer (born May 1, 1992) is an American actress. She was born in Pitman, New Jersey.

paragraphs: Brewer is best known for her roles in the Netflix original series "Orange Is the New Black" and "Hemlock Grove". In 2016, she appeared in "Black Mirror". Brewer stars in "The Handmaid's Tale" on Hulu.


title: V382 Carinae

paragraphs: V382 Carinae, also named x Carinae, is a yellow hypergiant star. It is visible to the eye and is seen in the Carina constellation. With a diameter of almost 1 billion kilometers, or 700 times larger than the Sun, it is one of the largest known stars. V382 Carinae is 316,000 times brighter than the Sun.


title: Pitman, New Jersey

paragraphs: Pitman is a borough in Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 9,011. The borough was named for Rev. Charles Pitman, a Methodist minister.


title: V838 Monocerotis

paragraphs: V838 Monocerotis is a red giant star in the Monoceros constellation. It is famous for undergoing a sudden growth in size in the year 2002. When it happened, the star became 1,570 times bigger than the Sun. However, it shrunk in size - bringing its size to only 380 times bigger than the Sun. It is 20,000 times brighter than the Sun.


title: Charles Nicoletti

paragraphs: Charles "Chuckie" Anthony Nicoletti (December 3, 1916 – March 29, 1977), also known as "The Typewriter" and "Chuckie Typewriter", was an American mobster. He was born in Chicago. He was a top Chicago Outfit hitman under Outfit boss Sam Giancana before and after Giancana's rise and fall.

paragraphs: On March 29, 1977, Nicoletti was shot three times in the back of his head in the parking lot in suburban Northlake, Illinois, aged 60.

paragraphs: In 2010, "Playboy" magazine published an article by Hillel Levin in which Nicoletti was suspected in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy by James Files.


title: Tom Aposporos

paragraphs: Tom Aposporos is an American politician. He served as mayor of Poughkeepsie, New York for four two-year terms beginning in 1980. He was elected at age 27, making him the youngest mayor in Poughkeepsie's history. He is the only person to have served four consecutive terms.


title: Violence against women

paragraphs: Violence against women (VAW in short), also called gender-based violence, is violent acts mostly against women and girls. It is sometimes considered a hate crime. The reason for that is such acts of violence are done against women and girls mainly because they're female.

paragraphs: The United Nations' Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women says: "violence against women is a manifestation of historically unequal power of relations between men and women."

paragraphs: Violence against women has several broad categories: rape, sexual harassment, domestic violence, sexual violence and forced marriage are among those categories.


title: Vacation

paragraphs: A vacation (American English) or holiday (British English) is a time for people to relax and take a break from whatever they usually do. People spend their vacation time in different ways. For many, it's a time for tourism. They go backpacking, to a holiday camp, or stay in a trailer or hostel or hotel. Families often take a vacation together. Because the cost of many things is becoming higher, some people are giving up going on vacation to other countries, and are staying in their home country and finding interesting places to go there. This type of trip is known colloquially as a "staycation".


title: Indigenous marriage in South Africa

paragraphs: Indigenous marriage in South Africa is a social and legal bond between two clans. This bond is built around a man and a woman in a ukulobola covenant. The delivery of ikhazi things like cattle or other valuables from the man’s family to the woman’s. This bond connects the two clans in a permanent relationship. Children the man and woman have make the bond stronger. When the man and woman are married, the woman will leave her clan and join the man's clan.


title: Buzzards Bay

paragraphs: Buzzards Bay is a bay next to the southeastern part of the U.S. State of Massachusetts. It is around 28 miles long and eight miles wide.

paragraphs: Buzzards Bay is a popular place for tourism, fishing and boating.

paragraphs: The name was given to this bay by colonists who saw a large bird they called a buzzard near the shores. But it was really an osprey.

paragraphs: Towns on Buzzards Bay were hit hardest by the effects of Hurricane Bob in August 1991.


title: Narragansett Bay

paragraphs: Narragansett Bay is a coastal body of water next to southern Rhode Island. It is on the north side of the Rhode Island Sound. The bay forms New England's largest estuary.

paragraphs: There are over 30 islands in the bay. The three largest ones are Aquidneck Island, Conanicut Island and Prudence Island.

paragraphs: Providence, Rhode Island's capital and largest city, is just to the north of Narragansett Bay. Newport is on the southeast side of the bay.


title: Camberwell railway station (England)

paragraphs: Camberwell is a closed railway station in Camberwell, South London, England. It was opened in 1862 by the London, Chatham and Dover Railway. It closed to passengers in 1916 and closed to all traffic in 1964. In 2018, local campaigners raised a 2,000 signature petition to re-open the station.


title: Heron Quays DLR station

paragraphs: Heron Quays is a light metro station on the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) Bank to Lewisham Line. It is in the Heron Quays area of Canary Wharf in East London.

paragraphs: The station is on the Isle of Dogs and serves the southern part of the Canary Wharf office complex. It is directly connected to that complex's Jubilee Place underground shopping centre. The station is elevated and is in one of the complex's office towers. It has an Oyster card interchange for the Canary Wharf tube station on London Underground's Jubilee line. Through ticketing is allowed between the two stations.


title: South Quay DLR station

paragraphs: South Quay is a Docklands Light Railway (DLR) station on the Isle of Dogs, London, England. The station is between Crossharbour and Heron Quays stations and is in Travelcard Zone 2. South Quay station is located on the southern shore of the South Dock of the West India Docks. The current station platforms sit astride the channel connecting Millwall Dock to the West India Docks.

paragraphs: The original South Quay station opened in 1987 in Millwall, and was a standard DLR phase 1 elevated station. It was later extended to permit the use of 2 car trains. The station was constrained by sharp curves at both ends and could not be further extended on its original site. The DLR planned to operate 3 car trains on this line so the station was relocated to a new site over Millwall Dock. The new site is some distance to the east, so the relocated station is partly in Cubitt Town.


title: Abbey Road DLR station

paragraphs: Abbey Road DLR station is a Docklands Light Railway station in the West Ham neighbourhood of the London Borough of Newham, in East London, England. It is located on the Stratford International extension of the Docklands Light Railway.


title: Science to Youth Movement

paragraphs: Science to Youth Movement (in Bosnian "Pokret Nauku mladima"), was formerly the Alliance of Young Researchers of Bosnia and Herzegovina until 1992.

paragraphs: The first organizers and presidents were professors at the University of Sarajevo's Faculty of Sciences.

paragraphs: The Movement’s activities were organized as networks of local young researchers at the annual festivals of the B&H, and at the federal level of the Former Yugoslavia. The participants, mostly high school students, competed to test their knowledge of natural sciences and mathematical sciences in the freely selected topics. The works were written in the form of graduation/diploma theses. They were then defended to the professors of the Faculty of Sciences and the Faculty of Biotechnical and Biomedical sciences, and the National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Three prizes were awarded annually, in the form of books.

paragraphs: Bi-weekly or monthly summer schools were commonly held in historically notable cities/locations, such as Tjentište, Boračko jezero, Treskavica – Vučja Luka (Wolf Harbour) Jezero (near Jajce) and others.

paragraphs: Many engaged activists from the Faculty of Sciences received the highest awards of the Movement and the "People's Technique" (which can be found by searching the Internet).


title: Star Lane DLR station

paragraphs: Star Lane is a Docklands Light Railway (DLR) station in Canning Town, East London. It is on the Stratford International extension of the Docklands Light Railway between West Ham and Canning Town. It opened on 31 August 2011.


title: Canning Town

paragraphs: Canning Town is a district in the West Ham area of the London Borough of Newham in East London, England. It is situated in the area of the former Royal Docks on the north side of the River Thames. It is the location of Rathbone Market. Although it is near to many affluent London Docklands developments, Canning Town remains among the 5 per cent most deprived areas in the United Kingdom. Many long-term residents suffer from poor health, low education and poverty.


title: West Ham

paragraphs: West Ham is an area of East London, located east of Charing Cross. The place name can apply to a large district forming the western part of the modern London Borough of Newham, or simply to the central locality of that district. Neither the wider nor the central district are current administrative units but there is a West Ham electoral ward covering part of the central area. West Ham lies within the traditional boundaries of the county of Essex. It became part of the London Borough of Newham in 1965.


title: Silvertown

paragraphs: Silvertown is a district of the London Borough of Newham, in East London, England. It forms part of the Port of London. It lies on the north bank of the River Thames. A major £3.5billion redevelopment of the area was approved in 2015. It was named after Samuel Winkworth Silver's former rubber factory which opened in 1852. The area is now dominated by the Tate & Lyle sugar refinery and the John Knight ABP animal rendering plant.


title: Royal Docks

paragraphs: Royal Docks is an area in the London Borough of Newham in the London Docklands in East London, England. Royal Docks is also a ward of the London Borough of Newham. At the 2011 Census the ward had a population of 10,679. North Woolwich is part of Royal Docks ward.

paragraphs: The area is named after three docks – the Royal Albert Dock, the Royal Victoria Dock and the King George V Dock. They are more correctly called the Royal Group of Docks to distinguish them from the Royal Dockyards. The docks are called "Royal" because they are named after royal personages, not because they are in Crown ownership. The three docks together formed the largest enclosed docks in the world, with a water area of nearly and an overall estate of . This is equivalent to the whole of central London from Hyde Park to Tower Bridge.

paragraphs: The area was designated a special enterprise zone in 2012.


title: In My Feelings

paragraphs: "In My Feelings" is a song recorded by Canadian rapper Drake from his sixth studio album, "Scorpion". It is the ninth track on the B-side of the album. It was released as the album's third single on July 10, 2018. It reached number one on the US "Billboard" Hot 100, becoming his sixth US number-one hit. Drake became only the fourth artist to replace themselves at the top of the chart twice (after the Beatles, Usher, and Justin Bieber) when the song replaced "Nice for What" at the top. "Nice for What" replaced "God's Plan" at number one earlier in 2018.

paragraphs: The song inspired the #InMyFeelingsChallenge, also known as the #ShiggyChallenge, which became viral. It involves people dancing to the verse of the song beginning with, "Keke, do you love me?"


title: North Woolwich

paragraphs: North Woolwich is an area in Woolwich in the London Borough of Newham, South East London. It lies on the northern, Essex side of the Thames but the area was long administered as part of Woolwich and Kent on the south bank. This arrangement was imposed in the aftermath of the Norman Conquest of England from 1066.


title: Matthew Waterhouse

paragraphs: Matthew Waterhouse (born 19 December 1961) is an English actor and writer. He is best known for his role as Adric in the BBC science fiction television series "Doctor Who" from 1980 to 1982. Waterhouse is openly gay.


title: Nirasenbei

paragraphs: Nira-senbei are a type of rice cracker made in Japan. Its name means "chive crackers" because they are made of baked buckwheat flour mixed with chives. They are local cuisine that have been eaten since the end of the Edo period in Nagano Prefecture. Nira-senbei are a popular snack in Suzaka, near Nagano city.


title: Tsukemono

paragraphs: Tsukemono is a traditional Japanese food made by pickling vegetables in salt or brine for a few days to several decades. Tsukemono resembles western Pickled cucumbers, but are usually eaten with rice.


title: Oyaki

paragraphs: Oyaki (おやき) is a Japanese dumpling made from fermented buckwheat dough wrapped around a stuffing of Japanese vegetables, fruit, or anko bean paste and then roasted on an iron pan. Oyaki are popular and widely available in Nagano Prefecture which is famous for the dish.


title: Goheimochi

paragraphs: Goheimochi is a local cuisine made in the mountains in the Chūbu region of Japan. It started in the Edo period, when rice was very valuable. Pounded rice is wrapped around a thin wooden stick, then grilled with miso, sugar, and mirin. Soy sauce, sesame, and walnuts can also be used. It is particularly famous in Nagano Prefecture where it is shaped like dango or traditional Japanese straw sandals called "waraji".


title: Sekihan

paragraphs: Sekihan () means “red rice”, and is a traditional Japanese food usually eaten on important days. It was originally brought from China during the Jōmon period and used red rice. In modern times, it is made by steaming sticky rice and red beans. It is typically served in a bowl or in bento. Local specialty ingredients are often added to make it sweeter, such as peanuts in Chiba Prefecture, nattō in Yamanashi Prefecture and Hiroshima Prefecture, and sweet beans in Nagano Prefecture.

paragraphs: In 2012, an organization was founded to promote "sekihan" in Japan. It has declared November 23rd each year as "Sekihan" Day.


title: Punch (drink)

paragraphs: Punch refers to many drinks made from fruit or fruit juice and sometimes alcohol. The drink was started in India, then was brought to the United Kingdom in the early 1600s. The drink spread to other countries. Punch is usually served at parties in large bowls known as "punch bowls".


title: Chirashizushi

paragraphs: Chirashizushi (ちらし寿司, "scattered sushi", also referred to as "barazushi") is a traditional Japanese food made with rice mixed with vinegar. It has several ingredients on top, such as egg, bamboo shoots, seafood, and nori.


title: Gokabo

paragraphs: Gokabo () is a Japanese sweet produced and sold in Saitama, especially Kumagaya city. It is one of the top three sweets in Saitama, along with Soka rice cake ("Senbei") of Soka city and potato sweets ("Imogashi") of Kawagoe city.

paragraphs: They are manufactured by hand. A starch-like core is placed in a pan and wrapped with starch syrup. Then, soybean powder ("Kinako") is placed on the surface. They can be made in different colors by using different-colored soybeans, such as blue soybeans. It was introduced 140 years ago and was sold at Tadenji Temple in Fudogaoka. It was sold under the name of "5 rice bar" during the Edo period. It is occasionally served in school meals for public elementary and junior high schools in modern times. It costs about 400 yen for twelve pieces.


title: Pitsunda

paragraphs: Pitsunda or Bichvinta is a town in the "Gagra district" of the disputed territory of Abkhazia.


title: Narazuke

paragraphs: Narazuke (ならづけ、奈良漬) is a type of traditional pickle that began in Nara Prefecture, Japan.

paragraphs: It is a pickle made from fresh fruit or vegetables that are soaked in salt and sake-no-kaku. Sake-no-kasu is a kind of waste when experts make sake, so that sake itself is not used. Making good quality of narazuke takes a very long time. Some certain expert say it take at least 3 to 4 years.


title: Sannzoku-yaki

paragraphs: Sannzoku-yaki is a dish made of chicken, especially chicken thighs, from Nagano Prefecture, Japan. It is fried or baked, and served with cabbage.


title: Kuriokowa

paragraphs: Kuriokowa is a Japanese dish containing chestnuts and rice usually eaten during the fall.


title: Chikuzenni

paragraphs: Chikuzenni (筑前煮 "chikuzen-ni") is a dish that comes from northern Kyushu, Japan. It is made of chicken and vegetables. It is often eaten when bringing in the new year in Japan.


title: Inago no Tsukudani

paragraphs: Inago no tsukudani is a Japanese dish made from locusts that are boiled in soy sauce and sugar.


title: Takikomi gohan

paragraphs: Takikomi gohan (炊き込みご飯, 炊き込み御飯) is a Japanese rice dish with dashi, soy sauce, mushrooms, vegetables, meat, or fish.


title: Yaki Manju

paragraphs: Yaki Manju (grilled manju) is a crispy dough made from miso used for baking sweets in Japan. Yaki-manju is a traditional local food in Gunma. It began in the Edo period and was first made by a shop called Harashimaya in Maebashi, Gunma. Manju usually has miso paste on the outside and Azuki bean inside, which gives it a salty and sweet flavor, as well as a crispy texture on the outside and soft texture on the inside. It is sold at shops or festivals. It is a cheap, large, and filling snack. Making it requires flour, sugar, yeast, lukewarm water, salad oil and salt in a bowl. The dough is kneaded and steamed. Third, they are shaped round and put on a skewer. Finally, they are baked with miso paste.

paragraphs: Isesaki, Gunma holds a Yakimanju festival in January. This main event is making very big yakimanju. Its size is 20 meters. A lot of people participate in this festival.


title: Yashouma

paragraphs: Yashouma is traditional and colorful food in northern Nagano Prefecture made from rice flour.


title: 1977 Birmingham tornado

paragraphs: The 1977 Birmingham tornado was a violent tornado that moved through the northern suburbs of Birmingham, Alabama during the afternoon of April 4, 1977.

paragraphs: Beginning a few miles north of Birmingham, it passed through Jefferson County, causing F5 damage in Smithfield. The tornado caused 22 deaths and 125 injuries as well as $25 million in damage. Hundreds of homes were damaged or destroyed. Two trucks were thrown into the air. Daniel Payne College suffered extensive damage, and it was closed permanently.

paragraphs: Other tornadoes broke out in Alabama, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, Missouri, and North Carolina. One tornado killed one person in Georgia, while another person was killed east of Birmingham. The severe weather on April 4 contributed to the crash of an Southern Airways plane, killing 70 people.

paragraphs: The tornado was the second tornado to affect Birmingham since 1956. The next tornado struck in 1998 and killed 32 people, and in 2011, a tornado killed 64 people.


title: Agni

paragraphs: According to the Vedas, Agni is considered as the mouth of the Deities, and the medium that conveys offerings to them in the Yagynas.

paragraphs: According to Bhavishya Purana The Agnivanshi Rajputs (Parmaras, Chauhanas, Pratiharas, and Solankis) are the descendants of the fire god Agni.


title: Suryavanshi

paragraphs: Suryavanshi refers to a person belonging to the Solar Dynasty of the Rajputs.


title: Chandravanshi

paragraphs: Chandravanshi are the persons belonging to the Lunar Dynasty of the Rajputs. The Chandravnshi clans are :


title: She's All That

paragraphs: She's All That is a 1999 American teen romantic comedy film directed by Robert Iscove and starring Freddie Prinze Jr., Rachael Leigh Cook, Paul Walker, Matthew Lillard and Owen Wilson. The story is a modern retelling of George Bernard Shaw's play "Pygmalion" and George Cukor's 1964 film "My Fair Lady". It was one of the most popular teen films of the late 1990s and reached No. 1 at the box office in its first week of release. In April 2015, it was announced that the film will be remade by The Weinstein Company.

paragraphs: Zack Siler (Freddie Prinze Jr.) is one of the most popular people at his Southern California highschool. His girlfriend Taylor Vaughan (Jodi Lyn O'Keefe), who is also very popular, breaks up with him so she can instead be with Brock Hudson (Matthew Lillard), who is famous after being on a reality television show. Zack is sad but tells himself, he could make any girl in the school popular by making her his girlfriend. Zack's friend, Dean Sampson, Jr. (Paul Walker), does not believe him and makes Zack bet that he can turn any random girl into the Prom Queen within six weeks. Dean chooses Laney Boggs (Rachael Leigh Cook), an unpopular art student, who prefers to spend time by herself.

paragraphs: Zack tries to make friends with with Laney, but she ignores him and walks away. Zack's sister Mac (Anna Paquin) tells him to try again, but to learn what Laney is interested in and cares about. Zack goes to the restaurant where Laney works, and with the help of Laney's friend, Jesse Jackson (Elden Henson) gets her to give him a chance. Laney takes him to a small theater where she will be performing in a drama show. To embarrass him, Laney has Zack called on stage to perform. Zack manages to make up a performance, telling a story while kicking a Hacky Sack which he happens to carry in his pocket. Laney is impressed, but rejects him again after he tries to charm her.

paragraphs: Zack makes friends with her brother, Simon (Kieran Culkin), to be close to her. To get Zack to stop Laney agrees to go to the beach with him once. Dean and the other popular students also show up at the beach, and Laney gets a chance to know them better. After, Preston (Dulé Hill) invites them to a party at his house that night. Laney pretends to be busy but Zack persuades her go, and gets his sister to give Laney a makeover, changing her look and showing her true beauty. At the party Taylor is embarrassed by Brock and jealous of Laney, and says mean things to Laney until she runs away and cries. Zack talks to Laney, telling her that by opening up to people there will be some bad with the good.

paragraphs: Newly popular, Laney is surprised to be nominated for Prom Queen. Taylor has also been nominated. Zack and Laney begin to fall in love for real. Taylor is upset when her new boyfriend Brock breaks up with her, as he is leaving to be on another television show. Dean begins to show an interest in Laney, to annoy Zack and make it more difficult for Zack to win the bet. Dean tries to invite Laney to prom, but she says no. After arguing with Zack, Dean tells Laney about the bet. She makes Zack admit that it was a bet in front of the other students. Angry and upset, Laney refuses to see Zack again.

paragraphs: Laney will not talk with Zack so he takes his sister to the prom. Taylor arrives alone, and thinks Zack will be her boyfriend again. Laney does not want to go to prom but her father Wayne (Kevin Pollak) encourages her to go after Dean shows up at her house in a tuxedo and again invites to be his prom date.

paragraphs: At the prom the the school's DJ (Usher Raymond), organizes a big dance. Mac meets Jesse and they become friends. In the bathroom Dean boasts that he has booked a hotel room and will take Laney there to have sex. Jesse overhears, and tries to tell Mac and they also warn Zack. Zack is voted prom king, and Taylor wins Prom Queen with 56% the votes. Even though the results were close, Laney is not upset, and she leaves the prom with Dean. Zack tries to follow but is too slow and loses them.

paragraphs: When Laney goes home she finds, her family and Zack waiting for her. Laney tells them she said no to Dean, and used a very loud air horn to get him to stop. Zack confesses his love to Laney, and asks her to forgive him and give him another chance. She agrees and they they dance and kiss. Laney asks Zack about the bet, and Zack says he lost and will honor the terms of the bet but does not say more.

paragraphs: At the graduation ceremony, Zack is nude, wearing only a graduation cap and carrying a soccer ball to cover himself. Zack goes on stage, and throws the ball to Laney, who catches it and as the students clap loudly she smiles.

paragraphs: R. Lee Fleming, Jr. is credited as the only screenwriter for the film. M. Night Shyamalan also rewrote the film script, but was not credited. Fleming said Shyamalan wrote the line "Am I a bet?".

paragraphs: Director Robert Iscove wanted his film to be like the old films of John Hughes, but different and for the teenagers of the 1990s.

paragraphs: He knew that Cook was not ugly and that audiences would have to accept the idea and pretend: "You either go along with it or you don't go along with it." He compared it to how Clark Kent changes into Superman. Instead of making a real change from ugly to pretty, he said it was more important to find an actress who could show the different changes in her personality and feelings.

paragraphs: Filming took place in various places in California. The highschool scenes were shot at Torrance High School, where Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Beverly Hills, 90210 had also filmed.

paragraphs: Iscove was also a choreographer before he was a director and wanted to include dancing in the film. He wanted show his bosses the Weinsteins, that musical numbers could work in modern films. The dance scene was choreographed by Adam Shankman, who later become known as a judge on the television series So You Think You Can Dance. Shankman also worked with Matthew Lillard on his dance scenes.

paragraphs: The song "Kiss Me" was used as the main theme song for the film. The success of the film helped "Kiss Me" become more popular, and gain widespread mainstream attention and success in the music charts. "Kiss Me" climbed to No. 2 on Billboard's Hot 100 list, and stayed in the Top 10 for 16 weeks.

paragraphs: The film was released in Italy with the title "Kiss Me".

paragraphs: Critics gave the film mixed reviews, they liked the main actors but complained that the story was easy to predict and not funny enough. On Rotten Tomatoes the film has a score of 40% based on 60 reviews. On Metacritic the film has a score of 51% based 32 reviews.


title: Agnivanshi

paragraphs: Agnivanshi is a person who belongs to the Fire Dynasty of the Rajputs.

paragraphs: According to Bhavishya Purana, When Parshurama destroyed all the Kshatriyas in the land, the Brahmin priests, headed by Sage Vasishtha, kindled a sacrificial fire at Mount Abu and prayed that they be granted protection by being given some warriors. In answer to their prayer, four heroes came out of the sacrificial fire-pit and these were the ancestors of the chief Rajput Clans - the Parmaras, the Pratiharas, the Chauhanas and the Chalukyas.


title: Parmar

paragraphs: Parmar are one of the four Agnivanshi Clans of the Rajputs. They are said to have been born out of a Sacrificial Fire-pit.

paragraphs: The name Parmar means ‘one that strikes the enemy’, from Sanskrit "para" meaning ‘enemy’ + "mara" meaning ‘strike’.

paragraphs: There are numerous variants of the name, including Pramar, Pavar, Powar, Pawar, Panwar, and Ponwar.


title: Canadian Tire Centre

paragraphs: Canadian Tire Centre () is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, located in the western suburb of Kanata. It opened in January 1996 as The Palladium and was also known as Corel Centre from 1996 to 2006 and Scotiabank Place from 2006 to 2013.


title: Matthew Flinders

paragraphs: Matthew Flinders (16 March 1774 – 19 July 1814) was an English navigator and cartographer. He was the leader of the first circumnavigation of Australia and identified it as a continent.

paragraphs: Flinders made three voyages to the southern ocean between 1791 and 1810. In the second voyage, George Bass and Flinders confirmed that Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) was an island. In the third voyage, Flinders circumnavigated the mainland of what was to be called Australia, along with Aboriginal man Bungaree.

paragraphs: Heading back to England in 1803, Flinders' vessel needed urgent repairs at Isle de France (Mauritius). Although Britain and France were at war, Flinders thought the scientific nature of his work would ensure safe passage, but a suspicious governor kept him under arrest for more than six years. In captivity, he recorded details of his voyages for future publication, and put forward his rationale for naming the new continent 'Australia', as an umbrella term for New Holland and New South Wales – a suggestion taken up later by Governor Macquarie.

paragraphs: Flinders' health had suffered, however, and although he reached home in 1810, he did not live to see the publication of his widely praised book and atlas, "A Voyage to Terra Australis".


title: Induction coil

paragraphs: An induction coil or "spark coil" is a type of electrical transformer. It is used to produce high-voltage pulses from a low-voltage direct current (DC) supply. To create the flux changes necessary to induce voltage in the secondary coil, the direct current in the primary coil is repeatedly interrupted by a vibrating mechanical contact called an interrupter.

paragraphs: The induction coil was the first type of transformer. It was widely used in X-ray machines, spark-gap radio transmitters, arc lighting and quack medical devices from the 1880s to the 1920s. Today its only common use is for ignition coils in internal combustion engines and in physics education to demonstrate induction.


title: Frodsham

paragraphs: Frodsham is a small market town in the county of Cheshire in the north west of England, north west of Chester, on the River Weaver, and overlooking the River Mersey estuary.

paragraphs: The town is of Saxon origin, its 11th century church is mentioned in the Domesday Book. When a salt refinery was opened in 1964, salt was brought by river from Northwich.


title: Great Western main line

paragraphs: The Great Western main line is a main line railway in England, that runs westwards from London Paddington to . It opened in 1841 and was the original route of the old Great Western Railway. In 1948 it became the Western Region of British Railways. It is now part of the national rail system managed by Network Rail.

paragraphs: The line was electrified from Paddington to Heathrow Airport in the late 1990s. Work to electrify the rest of the route started in 2011. The aim was to complete the work all the way to Bristol by 2016. Parts of the programme have been deferred because costs have tripled. The four sections deferred are: Didcot to Oxford, Bristol Parkway to Bristol Temple Meads, Royal Wootton Bassett Junction to Bristol Temple Meads and the Thames Valley branches to Henley-on-Thames and Windsor.

paragraphs: Most trains are operated by Great Western Railway.


title: South Western Railway (train operating company)

paragraphs: South Western Railway (SWR) is an English train operating company owned by FirstGroup (70%) and MTR Corporation (30%) that operates the South Western franchise. It operates commuter services from its Central London terminus at London Waterloo to South West London. SWR provides suburban and regional services in the counties of Surrey, Hampshire and Dorset, as well as regional services in Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire. Its subsidiary Island Line operates services on the Isle of Wight.


title: Marko Orlandić

paragraphs: Marko Orlandić (Serbian Cyrillic: Марко Орландић) (28 September 1930 – 20 December 2019) was a Montenegrin politician active during the 1970s and 1980s. In two terms, 1969–1971 and 1971–1974, he was a member of the Federal Executive Council. He was the Prime Minister from May 1974 to May 1978 and President of Montenegro from May 1983 to May 1984.

paragraphs: From 1979 to 1982, he served as Ambassador of SFRY in Soviet Union (USSR). He was one of the figures who called for Montenegro's independence.

paragraphs: Orlandić died in Podgorica on 20 December 2019 at the age of 89.


title: Prime Minister of Montenegro

paragraphs: The Prime Minister of Montenegro (Montenegrin: "Premijer Crne Gore") ("Premier of Montenegro"), is the head of the Government of Montenegro. The role of the Prime Minister is to follow and lead the work of the Government, and to submit to the Parliament the Government's Program.

paragraphs: The current Prime Minister, Duško Marković, member of the Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro, was appointed by President Filip Vujanović on 28 November 2016.


title: Filip Vujanović

paragraphs: Filip Vujanović (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Филип Вујановић, ) (born 1 September 1954) is a Montenegrin politician. He was the 3rd President of Montenegro from 2003 to 2018. He was the country's first president since its independence in June 2006..


title: Igor Lukšić

paragraphs: Igor Lukšić (Cyrillic alphabet: Игор Лукшић), , born birth 14 June 1976) is a Montenegrin politician. He became acting Prime Minister of Montenegro with the resignation of Milo Đukanović. He was elected as Đukanović's official replacement on 29 December 2010. He became Prime Minister on 4 December 2012 and was Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2012 to 2016.


title: Duško Marković

paragraphs: Duško Marković (Cyrillic: Душко Марковић; born 6 July 1959) is a Montenegrin politician. He is the fifth and current Prime Minister of Montenegro on 28 November 2016.


title: President of Montenegro

paragraphs: The President of Montenegro (Montenegrin: "Predsjednik Crne Gore", "Predśednik Crne Gore") is the head of state of Montenegro. The current president is Milo Đukanović, who was elected in 2018. The official residence of the President is the Blue Palace located in the former royal capital Cetinje.

paragraphs: Each president has a term of 5 years in office. The president can call elections for the Assembly. If the president is removed from office, a special election is held to select a replacement.


title: Momir Bulatović

paragraphs: Momir Bulatović (Cyrillic: Момир Булатовић; 21 September 1956 – 30 June 2019) became the first President of Montenegro in 1990 and was president until 1998. He was also Prime Minister of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1998–2000).

paragraphs: Bulatović died on 30 June 2019 in Raći, Podgorica, Montenegro from a heart attack at the age of 62.


title: Veljko Bulajić

paragraphs: Veljko Bulajić (born 22 March 1928) is a Croatian Montenegrin movie director.

paragraphs: Bulajić was a resistance fighter in World War II having joined the Yugoslav Partisans group at the age of 13.

paragraphs: Some of his best known movies are "Kozara" and "Battle of Neretva". According to the Croatian Public Broadcasting Company, his movies have reached an audience of 500 million viewers worldwide. The top four most viewed Yugoslav films of all time were all directed by Bulajic.


title: Hans Kronberger

paragraphs: Hans Kronberger (May 9, 1951 in Hall bei Admont, Styria – July 14, 2018 in Vienna) was a German-Austrian politician. He was a Member of the European Parliament from Austria. He was a parliamentary member of the Freedom Party of Austria. He served as an MEP from 1996 to 2004.


title: Gary Beach

paragraphs: Gary Beach (October 10, 1947 – July 17, 2018) was an American actor and singer. He was born in Alexandria, Virginia. Beach was best known for the role of Roger De Bris in both the stage and movie productions of "The Producers". He won a Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Musical and Drama Desk Award in 2001.

paragraphs: Beach died on July 17, 2018 in Palm Springs, California at the age of 70.


title: João Semedo

paragraphs: João Pedro Furtado da Cunha Semedo (20 June 1951 – 17 July 2018), was a Portuguese physician and politician. He was a member of Assembly of the Republic from March 2006 to March 2015. He was born in Lisbon.

paragraphs: Semedo died on 17 July 2018 in Lisbon at the age of 67.


title: Adrian Cronauer

paragraphs: Adrian Cronauer (September 8, 1938 – July 18, 2018) was a United States Air Force sergeant and radio personality. His work as a disc jockey on American Forces Network during the Vietnam War inspired the 1987 movie "Good Morning, Vietnam". He was played by Robin Williams.

paragraphs: Cronauer died on July 18, 2018, at his home in Troutville, Virginia after a long illness, aged 79.


title: Gopaldas Neeraj

paragraphs: Gopaldas Saxena 'Neeraj (popularly known as Niraj or Neeraj; 4 January 1925 – 18 July 2018) was an Indian poet and author. He was also a famous poet of Hindi Kavi sammelan. He was born in the village of Puravali near Mahewa of Etawah in Uttar Pradesh, India.

paragraphs: He wrote under the pen name "Neeraj". His style is easy to understand and thought to be high quality Hindi literature. He was awarded Padma Shri in 1991 and Padma Bhushan in 2007.

paragraphs: On 18 July 2018, Neeraj died from a respiratory tract infection at a Delhi hospital, aged 93.


title: Burton Richter

paragraphs: Burton Richter (March 22, 1931 – July 18, 2018) was an American physicist. He was a Nobel Prize winner. He led the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) team. He co-discovered the J/ψ meson in 1974. This discovery was part of the so-called November Revolution of particle physics. He was the SLAC director from 1984 to 1999.

paragraphs: Richter died on July 18, 2018 in Palo Alto, California at the age of 87.


title: Geoffrey Wellum

paragraphs: Squadron Leader Geoffrey Harris Augustus Wellum DFC (4 August 1921—18 July 2018) was a British Battle of Britain fighter pilot and author.

paragraphs: Wellum suffered severe sinusitis and battle fatigue after three years' intensive frontline flying. He returned from Malta to Britain, becoming a test pilot on the Hawker Typhoon, based at Gloster Aircraft.

paragraphs: He finished the war as a gunnery instructor, staying in the RAF, first as a staff officer in West Germany, followed by a four-year tour with 192 Squadron. He married Grace, his wartime girlfriend, and they had three children.


title: Rayo de Jalisco Sr.

paragraphs: Máximino "Max" Linares Moreno (November 22, 1932 – July 19, 2018) was a Mexican "luchador" (professional wrestler). He was better known under the ring name Rayo de Jalisco ("The Lightning Bolt from Jalisco"). He was thought to be one of the best wrestlers of his generation.

paragraphs: During his career, Linares held the NWA World Middleweight Championship three times as well as the Mexican National Tag Team Championship with "lucha libre" icon El Santo. He was added into the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame in 1996 and the AAA Hall of Fame in 2014.

paragraphs: Linares died of congestive heart failure in Mexico City on July 19, 2018, aged 85.


title: Denis Ten

paragraphs: Denis Yuryevich Ten (; 13 June 1993 – 19 July 2018) was a Kazakh figure skater.

paragraphs: Ten was was the 2014 Olympic bronze medalist, a two-time World medalist (silver in 2013, bronze in 2015), the 2015 Four Continents champion, the 2017 Winter Universiade champion, and a five-time national champion of Kazakhstan.

paragraphs: On 19 July 2018, Ten was stabbed in the thigh by two men who were trying to steal his car mirrors. Ten suffered blood loss and died in the Central Clinical Hospital in Almaty, aged 25.


title: Luís Vaz de Torres

paragraphs: Luís Vaz de Torres was a Spanish explorer. Sometimes his name is spelled Luis Váez de Torres. He was born around the year 1565, and died in 1607. Today, he is noted for the first recorded European navigation of the strait which separates the continent of Australia from the island of New Guinea. The strait is now named after him (Torres Strait).

paragraphs: Captain Luis Váez de Torres undertook a voyage from 1606 to 1607. In this voyage, the crew called him a "Breton" in reports. One of the reports points to an origin in the northwest province of Spain, that is Galicia. Historians accept this as evidence of his origins. The year and exact place of his birth are unknown but he was likely born around 1565.

paragraphs: Torres has been presented as Portuguese, without any evidence other than his name. He is never called a Portuguese in the records but they note remarks made by crew members of the Portuguese origins of Pedro Fernandes de Queirós.

paragraphs: Torres entered the navy of the Spanish Crown and found his way to its South American colonies. By late 1605 he first entered the historical record as the nominated commander of the second ship in an expedition to the Pacific. The Portuguese born navigator Pedro Fernandes de Queirós proposed him for the positon.


title: The President's Keeper

paragraphs: The President's Keepers: Those Keeping Zuma in Power and out of Prison is a book by an investigative journalist from South Africa about allegedly corrupt and compromised power networks in the government of President Jacob Zuma. It was written and published in 2017.


title: Variscan orogeny

paragraphs: The Variscan orogeny (Hercynian orogeny) is an ancient mountain-building event in the late Palaeozoic era. It was caused by a continental collision between Euramerica (Laurussia) and Gondwana to form the supercontinent of Pangaea.

paragraphs: It explains many older features of the present-day world. The Appalachians in North America and the Massif Central in France are two examples. Other examples are the Pyrenees, Sardinia, the Rhine Massif, the Anti-Atlas in Morocco. To the east, the Variscan caused the Urals, the Pamir, the Tian Shan mountains.

paragraphs: This geologic mountain-building event took place mostly in the Devonian and Carboniferous periods. By then Pangaea was more or less complete. In the Triassic period of the Mesozoic, there was land between Siberia over the North Pole to Antarctica over the South Pole. Later in the Mesozoic, the opening of the Atlantic split Pangea. The various parts of the huge mountain belts ended up widely apart on the modern globe.

paragraphs: Higher mountain chains on present-day Earth are the product of a later episode of mountain-building known as the Alpine orogeny.


title: Pomarkku

paragraphs: Pomarkku () is a municipality in Satakunta in Finland. It's nearby Pori and Kankaanpää. The municipality has a population of 2,196 (31 August 2017).

paragraphs: In the civil war, Pomarkku had a big battle with several deads.


title: Chotti Bahu 2

paragraphs: Choti Bahu 2 () is the second season of an Indian television drama series. The series premiered on February 15, 2011. It currently airs every Mon-Fri 7:30 pm on Zee TV channel. It is about the lives of Radhika and Dev. It is a different story than the first season. It has a different storyline and even some characters except for Dev and Radhika which are played by Avinash Sachdev and Rubina Dilaik respectively. The show is very popular and gains good TRP with an average of 2–3.

paragraphs: Radhika, a Brahmin by birth, was adopted and brought up by a family of weavers in a small town. Dev visited the town with his family, met Radhika and became good friends. One day, while Radhika and Dev playing in a temple, they reached a place where 50 couples were getting married. Dev rubbed sindoor on Radhika's forehead, which she had gotten on her head by accident. This caused them to get married without their knowledge. When a priest who witnessed Dev and Radhika's "wedding" comes to Radhika's home and tells her parents that Radhika is married, Radhika tries to tell Dev this but is unable to meet him again.

paragraphs: One night after college, Radhika meets Dev. They spend time together but Radhika feels bad that she is attracted to someone else. Later on, she finds out that Dev is the one she had married as a child and tells him the truth. Under obligations, he tells her to marry Rohan. She tries to make him accept many times, but he refuses.

paragraphs: Radhika is unable to get married to Rohan after all. A fire starts and Rohan gets badly burned, though Radhika is saved. Dev meets Radhika in the hospital and asks her what caused the fire. She tells him that Rohan knows that she loves someone else; Dev gets angry at this and tells her he hates her. Radhika decides to get into their house as the "choti bahu" and wife of Dev without telling anyone so she can gain Dev's trust back.

paragraphs: After all the misunderstandings are cleared, the family accepts Dev and Radhika's relationship and Dev and Radhika are soon to be wed. However, because of social norms, everyone calls Radhikha an unchaste woman. To end this problem, Dadaji calls off Dev's marriage with Radikha and fixes it with Barkha. On the eve of Barkha and Dev's wedding, Barkha, wishing to help Radhika, lies to Radikha that she has told Dadaji about what happened 12 years ago and Dadaji has accepted her and will let her become Dev's wife. Radhika therefore dresses up in Barkha's wedding dress and takes the wedding vows with Dev.

paragraphs: After Dadaji realizes that Dev married Radikha instead of Barkha, he suffers a fatal heart attack. The Purohit family decides that Dev will pretend to be married to Barkha in the public eye, and Radhika will perform all of the normal tasks at home.

paragraphs: Radhika obediently performs all the duties of a "choti bahu". Barkha puts sleeping powder in Dev's juice, causing him to become unconscious. Barkha then reveals that she loves Dev and Radhika overhears everything. Barkha realizes this and decides to kill Radhika to get Dev's love. Barkha murders Radhika by driving into her with a car twice. In a twist, Radhika returns after a month, but this time is different — she has become confident and fearless. This is because Kanha, the god Radhika is devoted to, has disguised himself as Radhika to put an end to Barkha's crimes, as Dev is made only for Radhika.

paragraphs: The rest of the story tells how Kanha teaches Barkha her lesson. One day, when Kanha is at home as Radhika, Dev asks her if she's alright. Radhikha asks why, and Dev tells her he saw her outside the temple begging for help. This is actually the real Radhika, who was reborn after Barkha tried to suffocate her. Dev is later poisoned by a juice that Barkha got originally for Radhika, and the family believes Radhika did it. Barkha repeatedly tries to get Radhika out of the house.

paragraphs: Then the real Radhika comes in the house. However, Kahna helps Radhika throughout everything. Barkha tries to murder Radhika again, but Dev stops her. The entire family then appears and disgraces Barkha, finally knowing her true nature. However, as Radhika faints, Barkha flees and successfully escapes. Later in the day, while Radhika and Dev go into the forest, Barkha tries to kill both of them, thinking that if she can't have Dev, no one can. However, everyone thinks she dies instead. The monastery was being taken by the bharawaj family which was however Radhikas real family. Ruby wants to kill Radhika even though she is her twin sister and that is the reason why she wants to kill her. Radhika and Dev both go to mumbai to radhika's house but Dev feels uncomfortable when they get a unwelcoming welcome from Ruby. Ruby and Jolly (Rubys brother who loves her so much) try to make a plan to throw Dev and radhika out of the house. When everyone comes to the party and Radhika finds out that everyone was using her to get the

paragraphs: monastery land and humiliate her husband she severs all ties with them and try to find krishnas idol and leave but Khana comes and tell Radhika she has to stay back alone because of the battle against right and wrong. Radika stays back but Dev and her in laws get mad at her and Radhika s family think that she did that for money and she became greedy. In the morning Radikha was doing a puja without an idol and ruby comes but she is not her self but an evil spirit comes and possessed her body and "Ruby" strangles Radhika but doesn't succeed. Radhika thinks that there is a bad omen when the mirror shatters and the curtains flow when the windows are closed. In the middle of the night Ruby suddenly enters the purohit house in Dev and Radhika s room. The spirit ruby faints after seeing khanas photo. Dev is confused and the family.the next morning Ruby s family come to pick her up but the spirit comes in her and she says that she wants to stay and says that the monastery will stay with her. Then after a few incidents Radhika and Dev find out that Ruby is possessed by an evil spirit and the priest says that either Ruby or Radhika have to live but to take away the evil spirit radhika must go to a cave that leads to the world of death. she has to get an antidote that will take the evil spirit out of ruby's body. Radhika faces snakes and poisonous plants. She survives by praying to Kanha . At home sonia (Radhika's step-mother aunt), Rb (Radhika and Ruby s father), and Jolly think Dev is talking rubbish when he tells them that ruby is possessed by an evil spirit and she cant get out of the house. Sonia thinks that this is an opportunity to get the bharadwaj property and ruby would die. Jolly tells Ruby who is suffering that Dev is talking rubbish and takes off Kanha's locket to protect ruby then the spirit comes in ruby and kicks Jolly out. Jolly is shocked and so is the family. Radhika gets the antidote and tries to give it to ruby but the spirit flies and Tries to kill ruby radhika saves her and ruby says sorry to everyone for being to rude. Then she dies. Everyone agrees that she is dead but radhika does not. She goes to the temple and tells Kanha to bring her to life but she kills herself instead and dies and talks to Kanha. Kanha says that this is her destiny but radhika changed it and she isn't supposed to die. Radhika tells kanha to bring her to life and kanha listens and ruby comes to life. Ruby is sad and begs to khana to bring her to life and promises him she will never be bad to radhika. She tells radhika she will change and Jolly also says to khana and puts his gun before kanha and promises he will never do anything illegal but just let his sister come to life. Radhika comes to life and ruby and Jolly thank khana. Sonia and the others cant believe it. Sonia is mad then she wont get the property. Rb says that his first wife who is radhika's mother savatri died when radhika and ruby were babies and took radhika to mansaraam. Rb admits that Kanha exists and everyone bow down and thank kanha. SO far everyone has changed except Sonia.

paragraphs: Radhika was adopted by Mansaram after her mother's death. An ardent follower of Krishna, Radhika was married off to Dev in her childhood itself. Radhika is selected as the bride for Rohan and after marriage becomes the Choti Bahu of the Purohit family. Radhika is unaware of the fact the Dev, the Purohit's domestic help, is her real husband. She feels a spiritual connect with Dev at their first meeting itself. Radhika discovers the fact that Dev is her first husband but is unable to reveal it to him. Later on, Barka buries Radhika alive to get her true love, but since Radhika was a ardent devoteee of lord kanha, kanha promises radhika to take good care of the family while he is imposting her. Radhika finds out her real dad and sister and finds out the turth that her mother took her there for a festivel and died in an accident.

paragraphs: Twenty three-year-old Dev is a Purohit by birth. However, the truth is known only to Dadaji and Dai Maa. Principled and upright, Dev got married to Radhika when both were children. Dev completely forgets about his marriage and Radhika as he grows into an adult. However, destiny helps him meet Radhika when she is selected as the bride for Rohan.

paragraphs: Padma's son. He and Dev used to friends and was intended to get married to Radhika. But when he found out Dev and Radhika love each other, he pretended to be mad and many times tried to kill Dev. When Rohan exposed himself as sane to Dev and Radhika, he forcefully tried to get Radhika accepted as his wife and tried to kill Dev when he intervened. (Dev's friend and half-brother, antagonist)

paragraphs: Dev's guardian is the protagonist and she loves Dev and Radhika the most out of the whole family. She works for the purohits but they treat her like a mother. Dai Maa has a very strong heart and believes in khana whole heartedly. Dai Maa treated and still treat Dev like her son when no one knew who his real parents were but since they found out that paad maa is his mother but she loves him like his mother.

paragraphs: Dev's dead grandfather. He is the former head priest. He always knew who Dev's real parents were. Dadaji fell off the stairs when Mareshwari pushed him off to become head priestess. Dadaji died in a heart attack when he found out that Dev married Radhika instead of Barkha.

paragraphs: Mohini is Virat's wife and loves shopping and makeup and dressing up. Mohini is a talker and whenever there's a problems she makes a joke. Mohini doesn't like to work in the kitchen.

paragraphs: Virat's father. Gopaldas is a protagonist and he likes to recite riddles and jokes. He loves his family and doesn't like to see them hurt even when his wife and son try to hurt them.

paragraphs: Radhika's friend & main female antagonist now dead. But sources say that she will return to the show in the guise of a bride and trouble Radhika and Dev, ultimately killing Dev and bringing him into the other world.

paragraphs: Male Antagonist now dead. Radhika killed him and is a devil that Barkha hired to kill fake radhika.

paragraphs: Radhika's sister and was antagonist and is now protagonist who now loves radhika she is a twin sister of her.

paragraphs: Ruby's stepmother, Jolly's mother & RB's second wife

paragraphs: Lord Krishna's partner & Rohan's fake wife


title: Head-end power

paragraphs: Head-end power (HEP) or Electric train supply (ETS) is the electric power distribution system on a passenger train. The power source, usually a locomotive (or a generator car) at the front or 'head' of a train, provides the electricity used for heating, lighting, air conditioning, etc.


title: Switcher

paragraphs: A switcher (US) or shunter (UK) is a small railway locomotive used for assembling railway trains. Switchers or shunters are geared to produce high torque but have a low top speed.


title: Jon Schnepp

paragraphs: Jonathan D. "Jon" Schnepp (May 16, 1967 – July 19, 2018) was an American producer, director, voice actor, editor, writer, cartoonist, animator, and cinematographer. His documentary movie "" (2015) was one of his best works. He regularly made appearances on "Collider Movie Talk" and "Collider Nightmares", and hosted "Collider Heroes" each week.

paragraphs: Schnepp was also known for directing "Metalocalypse".

paragraphs: On July 12, 2018, Schnepp suffered a massive stroke that left him under life-support. He died of complications of the illness a week later on July 19, aged 51.


title: Jean-Loup Dabadie

paragraphs: Jean-Loup Dabadie (27 September 1938 – 24 May 2020) was a French journalist, writer, lyricist, and screenwriter. He was born in Paris. Dabadie was a member of the Académie française. Dabadie was known for his works in "Anna" (1967), "Such a Gorgeous Kid Like Me" (1972), "Courage - Let's Run" (1979), "Clara et les Chics Types" (1981) and "Get Well Soon" (2014).

paragraphs: Dabadie died at a Paris hospital on 24 May 2020, aged 81.


title: Loading gauge

paragraphs: A Loading gauge defines the maximum height and width for railway vehicles and their loads to ensure safe passage through bridges, tunnels and other structures. Classification systems vary between different countries and gauges may vary across a network, even if the track gauge remains constant.


title: Silvia Bel

paragraphs: Silvia Bel (Catalan: Sílvia Bel i Busquet) (born June 24, 1970) is a Spanish actor of theater, film, and television. She is known for the films Painless, The Next Skin, and Com si fos ahir. In 2012 she received the Margarita Xirgu Memorial Award for the best female performance of the Barcelona theater season for her part in "La Ciutat".

paragraphs: Bel was born in Barcelona, Catalonia, in Spain. She was married to actor Karra Elejalde. They had one daughter. She studied theater at the Institut del Teatre in Barcelona.


title: Titot

paragraphs: Titot or Francesc Ribera i Toneu (born June 26, 1967) is a musician and Catalan politician.

paragraphs: Titot was born in Berga, Berguedà, in central Catalonia, Spain. He started the musical group Brams in 1990. In 2000, he started the group Mesclat. In 2006, he started the group Aramateix.

paragraphs: In 2011, Titot was elected councilor in the Berga municipal election on the list of the CUP (Candidatura d'Unitat Popular) party.


title: Mascarats

paragraphs: Mascarats is a Catalonian rock and reggae musical group.

paragraphs: The group started in 2008 with the name "Amagau Todos" in the city of La Sénia in Catalonia, Spain. Later they changed their name to Mascarats.

paragraphs: Mascarats is a nickname given to the people of La Sénia. At one time, coal was produced La Sénia, and the people who worked there came out with black and dirty faces. They were called "masked". This name was being forgotten and the group wanted to revive it.

paragraphs: Their first album was "La veu del poble" in 2014.

paragraphs: Their second album was "Trencarem l'imaginari" ("Let's break the imaginary') in 2017. The album was released with a video: "Mai més presons" ("No more prisons'). The album was described as "fusing reggae and rock", and having a rebellious spirit with themes of feminism, internationalism, anti-capitalism, and political references. The album was produced at WZ Estudi in Borriol, Castellón de la Plana, Spain, and produced by Sam Ferrer. It featured Gemma Polo (vocalist from Roba Estesa), and backup vocals by Xavi Sarrià of Obrint Pas and Josep Nadal of La Gossa Sorda, and additional instrumentals by Joan Palà of Txarango on percussion and Héctor Peropadre of Aspencat on lute.

paragraphs: In 2015 their song "Sentiment comú" was chosen to represent the XXXVII Aplec dels Ports, a yearly festival of the historical port cities, that is in a different city every year.

paragraphs: In 2018 they recorded a video "Els carrers seran sempre nostres" ("The streets will always be ours") as a tribute to the October 1, 2017 Catalonia independence referendum and the September 20 arrests.

paragraphs: In July 2018 they joined the "Free Forcadell" campaign, a benefit for Catalan President Carme Forcadell, the release of the political prisoners, and the return of the exiles, along with musicians Maria del Mar Bonet, musical group Gossos, singer Gerard Quintana, actor Sílvia Bel, musicians Titot and Borja Penalba, and poet Roc Casagran, actors Joel Joan and Anna Sahún, and journalist Sarai Sarroca. The event was originally scheduled for July 21, but was changed to September 15 because of rain.


title: Roc Casagran

paragraphs: Roc Casagran or Roc Casagran i Casañas (born 1980) is a Catalonian professor and poet. He received the "XIII Premi de poesia Parc Taulí" (Parc Taulí Poetry Prize) for his work "L’ombra queixalada" on the subject of the May 1968 student protests. He received the 18th Ciutat de Tarragona Prize for his work "Austràlia".


title: Anna Sahun

paragraphs: Anna Sahun or Anna Sahun Martí (born March 13, 1975) is a Catalonian actor. Sahun is known for the movies "Agnosia", "The Hours of the Day", and "Temps de Silenci". She is also known for playing the part of Lídia Almeda in the television series "La Riera".

paragraphs: Anna Sahun was born in Barcelona. She studied theater at the Institut del Teatre in Barcelona.


title: Telling You

paragraphs: Telling You, also known as Love Sucks, is a 1998 romantic comedy movie directed by Robert DeFranco and starring Peter Facinelli, Jennifer Love Hewitt, Matthew Lillard, Judge Reinhold and Dash Mihok. It was distributed by Miramax. Its filming location finds place in North Hollywood. It was released on August 7, 1998.

paragraphs: Three college graduates find themselves back home in New Jersey stuck behind the counter of a pizza parlor and frustrated about their life's perspectives, while their friends move on, struggle to find a new direction for their lives. Dennis feels overtaken by those he outstripped at high school while Phil re-encounters an ex-girlfriend who is Tony's sister he left behind. In the meantime, dealing with problems created by some money missing from the restaurant, the trio begin meeting old acquaintances and trying to pull themselves up and reorganise their plans for the future.


title: V509 Cassiopeiae

paragraphs: V509 Cassiopeiae is a yellow hypergiant in the Cassiopeia constellation. It is 900 times bigger than the Sun.


title: Alpha Herculis

paragraphs: Rasalgethi, (Arabic: رأس الجاثي ra‘is al-jāthī 'Head of the Kneeler'). also called as Alpha Herculis, is a red giant star. It is the brightest star in the Hercules constellation.


title: NGK (film)

paragraphs: NGK is an Indian Tamil language political drama movie. It was written and directed by Selvaraghavan. This was his first time working with Suriya. Yuvan Shankar Raja is the music composer. The movie was produced by S. R. Prakashbabu and S. R. Prabhu of Dream Warrior Pictures.

paragraphs: The movie stars Suriya, Rakul Preet Singh and Sai Pallavi in the lead roles. The project was officially announced in November 2017 after completion of "Thaanaa Serndha Kootam". The movie's pre-production began in January 2018. Principal photography began on 22 January 2018. It was released on 31 May 2019.. This movie received mixed to positive reviews.

paragraphs: Principal photography of the movie began on 22 January 2018. The first look of the movie and title "NGK" were unveiled on 5 March 2018.


title: 1000 Forms of Fear

paragraphs: 1000 Forms of Fear is the fourth studio album by Sia Furler, released in June 2014.


title: Prestel

paragraphs: Prestel was the brand name for the United Kingdom Post Office's Viewdata technology, It was an interactive videotex system developed during the late 1970s and commercially launched in 1979. It achieved a maximum of 90,000 subscribers in the UK and was eventually sold by BT in 1994.

paragraphs: The technology was a forerunner of on-line services today. Instead of a computer, a television set hooked to a dedicated terminal was used to receive information from a remote database via a telephone line. The service offered thousands of pages ranging from consumer information to financial data but with limited graphics.


title: Trichodesmium

paragraphs: Trichodesmium, or "sea sawdust", is a genus of filamentous cyanobacteria. They are found in nutrient-poor tropical and subtropical ocean waters.

paragraphs: They are most common around Australia and in the Red Sea, where they were first described by Captain Cook.

paragraphs: "Trichodesmium" is a diazotroph; that is, it fixes atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium, a nutrient used by other organisms. "Trichodesmium" is thought to fix nitrogen on such a scale that it accounts for almost half of the nitrogen fixation in marine systems globally.


title: Dizzee Rascal

paragraphs: Dylan Mills (born 18 September 1984, better known as Dizzee Rascal) is a musician who grew out of the UK Garage music scene, although he has been known to distance himself from this genre. He is also known for being present on pirate radio stations. His music is a combination of both garage and hip-hop beats, also with his own original style of rapping.

paragraphs: Dizzee Rascal's first song to be released was "I Luv U" - a tale of accidental teenage pregnancy. His first album "Boy In The Corner" was released in 2003 with good reviews.

paragraphs: The same year (2003) Dizzee Rascal was stabbed in Ayia Napa. Some newspapers tried to link this to a conflict between Dizzee and a UK-based hip-hop group So Solid Crew.

paragraphs: Dizzee has been described as "the vital unvarnished voice of modern-day inner-city UK", and a social element is usually present in most of his songs. However, Dizzee proves that social commentary does not have to be boring. There is often a funny element to his singing, and some might find this (very British) humour similar to that of Mike Skinner of The Streets.

paragraphs: In September 2003 Dizzee won the Mercury Music Prize for best album, and was the youngest person (at 19) to do so.

paragraphs: He also worked on Basement Jaxx's third album "Kish Kash" on the track "Lucky Star"


title: Manoj Katuwal

paragraphs: Manoj Katuwal (born 14 March 1985) is a Nepalese cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and wicket-keeper. He played for the Nepal national cricket team between 2002 and 2006 including two first-class matches.


title: Skyscraper (2018 movie)

paragraphs: Skyscraper is an action movie. It has Dwayne Johnson acting as a FBI agent who has to rescue his family from a very tall skyscraper after it is set on fire. The film was written and directed by Rawson Marshall Thurber and was released in the United States on July 13, 2018.


title: SMS Helgoland

paragraphs: SMS "Helgoland", the lead ship of her class, was a dreadnought battleship of the German Imperial Navy. "Helgoland"'s design was an improvement on the earlier "Nassau class". One change was adding bigger main guns. Construction began on 11 November 1908 at the Howaldtswerke shipyards in Kiel. "Helgoland" was launched on 25 September 1909 and was commissioned on 23 August 1911.

paragraphs: "Helgoland" saw some action against Britain's Royal Navy during World War I. The ship was part of the I Scouting Group in the North Sea. She also served in the Baltic Sea against the Russian Navy, including the Battle of the Gulf of Riga in August 1915. "Helgoland" was at the Battle of Jutland on 31 May – 1 June 1916. She was given to Great Britain at the end of the war and broken up for scrap in the early 1920s. Her coat of arms is now in the Military History Museum of the Bundeswehr in Dresden.


title: British Infrastructure Group

paragraphs: The British Infrastructure Group (BIG) is a group of Members of Parliament which produces research-based discussion papers and reports. The group has no standing membership and MPs support BIG's campaigns on a "per campaign" basis. Recent reports have been on broadband, mobile phones, smart meters, electricity supply and airports.


title: State Street (Chicago)

paragraphs: State Street is a major thoroughfare in the city of Chicago. It represents 0 East/West in the city, as it is believed to be the original location of how far inland Lake Michigan went in downtown Chicago before the Great Chicago Fire happened. Unlike other North-South thoroughfares, State Street is named a street instead of an avenue to help people remember that it is 0 East/West in Chicago.

paragraphs: For a certain distance, the Chicago Transit Authority's (CTA) Red Line runs under State Street.

paragraphs: 0 North/South in Chicago is Madison Street, which has included such buildings as the former Chicago Stadium and currently the United Center, both nicknamed the "Madhouse on Madison".


title: Alisson Becker

paragraphs: Alisson Ramses Becker (born 2 October 1992), sometimes shortened to Alisson, is a Brazilian professional footballer. He plays for Premier League club Liverpool and the Brazil national team. He plays as a goalkeeper. He was born in Novo Hamburgo, Rio Grande do Sul.

paragraphs: Counted among one of the best goalkeepers in Europe, Alisson is Brazil's first-choice goalkeeper ahead of Manchester City's Ederson Moraes.

paragraphs: Becker began his career at Internacional. He made over 100 appearances and won the Campeonato Gaúcho in each of his four seasons at the club. In 2016, he signed a €7.5 million transfer to Roma. In July 2018, he signed for Liverpool for a fee of €72.5 million (£66.8m), a world record transfer fee for a goalkeeper at the time. In his first season with Liverpool, he won the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League, with Liverpool defeating Tottenham Hotspur 2–0 in the final, and finished second in the Premier League. He also won the Premier League Golden Glove, keeping 21 clean sheets.

paragraphs: Becker has played for Brazil since 2015. He played for them during the Copa América Centenario in 2016 and the 2018 FIFA World Cup.


title: Peter Munk

paragraphs: Peter Munk (November 8, 1927 – March 28, 2018) was a Hungarian-born Canadian businessman and philanthropist. He founded and chaired Barrick Gold, the world's largest gold-mining corporation.

paragraphs: Munk was founder, chairman and CEO of Trizec Properties (formerly TrizecHahn Corporation), one of the largest American real estate investment trusts. In 2006, Trizec Properties was sold to Brookfield Properties.

paragraphs: Munk died in Toronto on March 28, 2018 of heart failure at the age of 90.


title: Tatiana Maslany

paragraphs: Tatiana Gabriele Maslany (born September 22, 1985) is a Canadian actress. She is known for playing multiple roles in the science fiction television series "Orphan Black" (2013–2017).

paragraphs: Maslany won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series in 2016. Maslany became the first Canadian actor from a Canadian series to win an Emmy Award in a key dramatic category.


title: Eric McClintock

paragraphs: Sir Eric Paul McClintock (13 September 1918 – 27 March 2018) was an Australian former public servant and businessman. He was born in Gulgong, New South Wales.

paragraphs: McClintock was known for serving as Chairman of Woolworths Limited from 1980 to 1987. He was a speech writer for future Prime Minister John McEwen, then Minister for Trade, and served as First Assistant Secretary, Department of Trade 1958-61.

paragraphs: He was NSW campaign chair for the Australian Prospectors & Miners' Hall of Fame (now defunct).

paragraphs: McClintock died in Sydney on 27 March 2018 at the age of 99.


title: Verónica Echegui

paragraphs: Verónica Fernández Echegaray (born 16 June 1983), known professionally as Verónica Echegui, is a Spanish actress.

paragraphs: Echegui has been nominated for three Goya Awards. She is known for her roles in "My Name Is Juani", "My Prison Yard" and "Kathmandu Lullaby".

paragraphs: In 2018, she made her American debut appearing in the FX series "Trust" playing one of J. Paul Getty's girlfriends, Luciana, alongside Donald Sutherland.