title: 2004 Republican National Convention

paragraphs: The 2004 Republican National Convention was the 2004 presidential nominating convention. It was for the Republican Party of the United States. George W. Bush and Dick Cheney won the presidential nomination at the convention.

paragraphs: It took place from August 30 to September 2, 2004 at Madison Square Garden in New York City. A tribute for Ronald Reagan was shown at the convention.


title: John Panozzo

paragraphs: John Anthony Panozzo (September 20, 1948 – July 16, 1996) was an American drummer. He was best known for his work with rock band Styx.

paragraphs: Panozzo grew up in Chicago, Illinois. He had a fraternal twin brother, Chuck. At age 7, the twins took musical lessons from their uncle. John took an interest in drums and percussion. They attended Catholic school. They were part of a 3-piece accordion band in which John played drums and Chuck played guitar. They would play weddings at age 12 and were paid $15 apiece.

paragraphs: In 1961 John, Chuck, and their neighbor, Dennis DeYoung, formed a band called the Tradewinds.John played drums, Chuck played guitar, and Dennis played the accordion and sang. They played at bars and began gaining popularity as a garage band on the South Side of Chicago. In 1968, Chuck switched to bass. They added guitarists/vocalists James "J.Y." Young and John Curulewski and changed the name of the band to TW4. The band signed to Wooden Nickel Records and changed their name to Styx.

paragraphs: By the early 1990s his health suffered from heavy drinking. He took a less active role with Styx. In 1996 he was replaced by Todd Sucherman for the reunion tour. He was found dead in his home a few days later. He died from cirrhosis of the liver.


title: 1982 State of the Union Address

paragraphs: The 1982 State of the Union Address was given by President Ronald Reagan to a joint session of the 97th United States Congress. It was held on January 26, 1982. The speech was the first State of the Union address of President Reagan's first term.

paragraphs: The speech lasted 40 minutes and 14 seconds. It had 5154 words. The address was broadcast live on radio and television.

paragraphs: The Democratic Party response was delivered by Senator Donald Riegle (MI), Senator James Sasser (TN), Rep. Albert Gore Jr. (TN), Senator Robert Byrd (W.Va), Senator Edward Kennedy (MA), House Speaker Thomas P. O'Neill III (MA), Senator Gary Hart (CO), Senator Paul Sarbanes (MD), Senator J. Bennett Johnston (LA), and Senator Alan Cranston (CA).


title: Thomas P. O'Neill III

paragraphs: Thomas Phillip O'Neill III (born September 20, 1944) is an American politician and lawyer. He leads a public relations and government affairs firm called O'Neill and Associates in Boston. He is the son of Thomas Phillip "Tip" O'Neill, Jr., who was Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1977 to 1987. From 1975 to 1983, O'Neill was Lieutenant Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.


title: 1983 State of the Union Address

paragraphs: The 1983 State of the Union address was given by President Ronald Reagan to a joint session of the 98th United States Congress on January 25, 1983. The speech was the second State of the Union address of President Reagan's first term.

paragraphs: The speech lasted about 46 minutes. It had 5554 words. The address was broadcast live on radio and television.

paragraphs: The Democratic Party response was delivered by Senator Robert Byrd (WV), Senator Paul Tsongas (MA), Senator Bill Bradley (NJ), Senator Joe Biden (DE), Rep. Tom Daschle (SD), Rep. Barbara Kennelly (CT), House Speaker Thomas P. O'Neill III (MA), Rep. George Miller (CA), Rep. Les AuCoin (OR), Rep. Paul Simon (IL), Rep. Timothy Wirth (CO), and Rep. Bill Hefner (NC).


title: 1984 State of the Union Address

paragraphs: The 1984 State of the Union address was given by President Ronald Reagan to a joint session of the 98th United States Congress on January 25, 1984. The speech was the third State of the Union address of President Reagan's first term.

paragraphs: The speech lasted 43 minutes and 2 seconds and had 4931 words. The address was broadcast live on radio and television.

paragraphs: The Democratic Party response was delivered by Senator Joe Biden (DE), Sen. David Boren (OK), Senator Carl Levin (MI), Senator Max Baucus (MT), Senator Robert Byrd (WV), Senator Claiborne Pell (RI), Senator Walter Huddleston (KY), Rep. Dante B. Fascell (FL), Rep. Tom Harkin (IA), Rep. William Gray (PA), House Speaker Thomas O’Neill (MA), and Rep. Barbara Boxer (CA).


title: Susanne Alfvengren

paragraphs: Susanne Alfvengren (born Susanne Irene Lund, 12 February 1959 in Visby, Gotland, Sweden) is a Swedish singer. In 1984, she had a hit with "När vi rör varann" (Sometimes When We Touch). Another of her hit songs was "Magneter". She competed in Melodifestivalen 2009 with the song "Du är älskad där du går", whih was knocked out of the semifinal. In 1986-1987, she scored a vocal duet hit with Mikael Rickfors, with the song "Som stormen river öppet hav".


title: 1985 State of the Union Address

paragraphs: The 1985 State of the Union address was given by President Ronald Reagan to a joint session of the 99th United States Congress on February 6, 1985 (Reagan's birthday). The speech was the first State of the Union address of President Reagan's second term, and his fifth altogether.

paragraphs: He stated, "Our progress began not in Washington, DC, but in the hearts of our families, communities, workplaces, and voluntary groups which, together, are unleashing the invincible spirit of one great nation under God." He believed that volunteerism was a key element to the American community.

paragraphs: The president proclaimed the Reagan Doctrine and talked about taxes, reducing the federal deficit and the Strategic Defense Initiative, among other things.

paragraphs: The speech lasted about 40 minutes and had 4,955 words. The address was broadcast live on radio and television.

paragraphs: The Democratic Party response was delivered by Governor Bill Clinton of Arkansas, Governor Bob Graham of Florida and House Speaker Tip O'Neill.


title: 1986 State of the Union Address

paragraphs: The 1986 State of the Union address was given by President Ronald Reagan to a joint session of the 99th United States Congress on February 4, 1986. The speech was the second State of the Union address of President Reagan's second term.

paragraphs: Reagan was the only president to have postponed his State of the Union Address. On January 28, 1986, he planned to give his address, but after learning of the Space Shuttle "Challenger" disaster, he postponed it for a week and addressed the nation on the day's events. This was the only time that the State of the Union address had to be postponed because of an event.

paragraphs: The speech lasted for about 31 minutes and had 3,514 words. The address was broadcast live on radio and television.

paragraphs: The Democratic Party response was delivered by Senator George Mitchell (ME), Lt. Gov. Harriett Woods (MO), Gov. Charles Robb (VA), Rep. Thomas Daschle (SD) and Rep. William Gray (PA)


title: 1988 State of the Union Address

paragraphs: The 1988 State of the Union address was given by President Ronald Reagan to a joint session of the 100th United States Congress on January 25, 1988. The speech was the last State of the Union address of President Reagan's second term. Donald Hodel, the Secretary of the Interior, served as the designated survivor.


title: 1987 State of the Union Address

paragraphs: The 1987 State of the Union address was given by President Ronald Reagan to a joint session of the 100th United States Congress on January 27, 1987. The speech was the third State of the Union address of President Reagan's second term.

paragraphs: Reagan said, "The Soviet Union says it wants a peaceful settlement in Afghanistan, yet it continues a brutal war and props up a regime whose days are clearly numbered. We are ready to support a political solution that guarantees the rapid withdrawal of all Soviet troops and genuine self-determination for the Afghan people." He ended with, "But now at length I have the happiness to know that it is a rising and not a setting Sun." Well, you can bet it's rising because, my fellow citizens, America isn't finished. Her best days have just begun."

paragraphs: The speech lasted 34 minutes and 39 seconds and had 3847 words. The address was broadcast live on radio and television.

paragraphs: The Democratic Party response was delivered by Senator Robert Byrd (WV), and House Speaker Jim Wright (TX)


title: Billie Whitelaw

paragraphs: Billie Honor Whitelaw, CBE (6 June 1932 – 21 December 2014) was an English actress.

paragraphs: Whitelaw was born in Coventry and was raised in Bradford. She was known for working with Samuel Beckett. Whitelaw was known for her roles in "The Omen" and in "Hot Fuzz".

paragraphs: Whitelaw died in Hampstead, London, England, aged 82.


title: The Interview (2014 movie)

paragraphs: The Interview is a 2014 American political action comedy movie directed by Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg. It stars James Franco, Seth Rogen, Lizzy Caplan, and Randall Park. It was set to be released on December 25, 2014, but the movie was cancelled due to threats from North Korea. The movie was released on demand and on YouTube.


title: This Is the End

paragraphs: This Is the End is a 2013 American disaster comedy movie directed by Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg. It stars James Franco, Seth Rogen, Jonah Hill, Jay Baruchel, Danny McBride, Craig Robinson, and Emma Watson. It was released on June 12, 2013 and re-released on September 6, 2013.


title: The Polar Express (movie)

paragraphs: The Polar Express is a 2004 American computer animated musical fantasy movie directed by Robert Zemeckis. It was produced by Tom Hanks. It is based on the book, "The Polar Express". It stars Tom Hanks, Daryl Sabara, Eddie Deezen, Jimmy Bennett, Steven Tyler, Nona Gaye, and Michael Jeter. It was released on November 10, 2004.


title: Richard Dysart

paragraphs: Richard A. Dysart (March 30, 1929 – April 5, 2015) was an American actor. He was best known for his role as Leland McKenzie on the NBC legal drama "L.A. Law". Dysart was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He won an Emmy Award in 1992.

paragraphs: Dysart died at home in Santa Monica, California after a long illness, aged 86.


title: Roy L. Dennis

paragraphs: Roy Lee "Rocky" Dennis (December 4, 1961 – October 4, 1978) was an American boy who had craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, an extremely rare, sclerotic bone disease. The condition usually results in neurological disorders and death during childhood. His body was donated to UCLA Medical Center after he died.


title: Michael Cimino

paragraphs: Michael Cimino ( ; February 3, 1939 – July 2, 2016) was an American movie director, screenwriter, producer and author. He was best known for directing, producing and co-writing the 1978 Academy Award-winning movie "The Deer Hunter", and for writing and directing 1980s financial failure "Heaven's Gate".

paragraphs: Cimino was found dead of heart failure on July 2, 2016 in his bed Los Angeles, California, aged 77.


title: William Friedkin

paragraphs: William Friedkin (born August 29, 1935) is an American movie director, producer and screenwriter. He was best known for directing "The French Connection" in 1971 and "The Exorcist" in 1973. He won the Academy Award for Best Director.

paragraphs: Some of his other movie include "Sorcerer", "The Brink's Job", "Cruising", "Deal of the Century", "To Live and Die in L.A.", "Jade", "Rules of Engagement", "The Hunted", "Bug", and "Killer Joe".


title: Horacio Ferrer

paragraphs: Horacio Ferrer (June 2, 1933 - December 21, 2014) is a Uruguayan poet, broadcaster, reciter and tango lyricist. He is known for the lyrics he wrote for Astor Piazzolla’s tangos such as "Balada para un loco" and "Chiquilín de Bachín".


title: Trevor Peacock

paragraphs: Trevor Peacock (born 19 May 1931) is an English stage and television character actor and former screenwriter and songwriter. He was born in Tottenham, London, the son of Alexandria and Victor Edward Peacock.


title: SummerSlam (2007)

paragraphs: SummerSlam (2007) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on August 26, 2007 at Continental Airlines Arena in East Rutherford, New Jersey. It was the twentieth SummerSlam event held by the WWE.

paragraphs: The main event saw John Cena defeat Randy Orton and successfully defended his WWE Championship.


title: Towe Jaarnek

paragraphs: Towe Jaarnek, born 13 June 1965, is a Swedish singer. She participated at Melodifestivalen 1991 with the song "Ett liv med dej". The song ended up 2nd. In 1992, reorded the vocal duet "More Than a Game" together with Peter Jöback. That song was the official song for the 1992 European Football Championship. The tournament was played in Sweden.


title: Crested penguin

paragraphs: The term crested penguin is the common name of species of penguins of the genus Eudyptes. All are black and white penguins with yellow crests, red bills and eyes. They are found on subantarctic islands in the world's southern oceans. All lay two eggs, but raise only one young per breeding season. The first egg laid is much smaller than the second.

paragraphs: Different experts disagree on how many species there are. They include the rockhopper penguins.

paragraphs: A Chatham Islands species may have become extinct in the 19th century.


title: Peter Jöback

paragraphs: Peter Arne Jöback, born 4 June 1971 in Stockholm, Sweden, is a Swedish singer as well as actor and musical artist.


title: Pernilla Wahlgren

paragraphs: Pernilla Nina Elisabeth Wahlgren, born 24 December 1967 in Gustavsberg, Sweden, is a Swedish singer, actress and presenter. In 2004, she was awarded the Ulla Billquist Award.

paragraphs: Her parents are actors Christina Schollin and Hans Wahlgren.


title: Laleh Pourkarim

paragraphs: Laleh Pourkarim (, ; born 10 June 1982, is a Swedish singer-songwriter and former actress. After a short-lasting acting career, she entered the music industry in 2005 with her self-titled debut album. It peaked at number one in Sweden, and became the highest selling album of the year.


title: Anders Wejryd

paragraphs: Anders Harald Wejryd, born 8 August 1948 in Falköping, Sweden is a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He was appointed Bishop of Växjö in 1995. In March 2006, he was elected Archbishop of Uppsala and primate of the Church of Sweden. He took office in September of the same year. He left office in 2014, and was replaced with Antje Jackelén.


title: Bertil Werkström

paragraphs: Bertil Werkström, born 9 June 1928 in Lund Cathedral Parish, Sweden, dead 10 July 2010 in Farsta Parish, Sweden was the Archbishop of Uppsala between 1983–1993. His wife was named Britta. Serving as Archbishop he supported ecumenism In international affairs he supported sanctions against the Apartheid rule in South Africa. In 1984 he also maintained that homosexuality was "against the orders of creation."

paragraphs: In 1991, he visited Rome to commemorate the 600th anniversary of the canonization of Bridget of Sweden together with the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church.


title: K. G. Hammar

paragraphs: Karl Gustav Hilding Hammar, born 18 February 1943 in Hässleholm), Sweden, commonly referred to as K. G. Hammar, is a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He was the Archbishop of Uppsala, head of the Church of Sweden, from 1997 to 2006. During his tenure as archbishop, the Church of Sweden and the government separated on 21 January 2000.


title: Yngve Brilioth

paragraphs: Yngve Brilioth, born 12 July 1891 in Västra Ed, Sweden, dead 27 April 1959 in Uppsala, Sweden was a professor for church history, and later for Practical theology in Uppsala, Turku and Lund. He served as the Lutheran Bishop of Växjö between 1938 and 1950. Between 1950 and 1958, he was the Lutheran Archbishop of Uppsala. He was also the author of a history of the Oxford Movement, which written to coincide with its centenary in 1933. He married the daughter of a predecessor, Nathan Söderblom.


title: Erling Eidem

paragraphs: Erling Eidem, born 23 April 1880 in Gothenburg, Sweden, dead 14 April 1972 in Vänersborg, Sweden was a Swedish theologian. He served as the Lutheran archbishop of Uppsala between 1931 and 1950.


title: Nathan Söderblom

paragraphs: Lars Olof Jonathan Söderblom (), born 15 January 1866 in Trönö, Sweden, dead 12 July 1931 in Uppsala, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He was the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala between 1914-1931 In 1930, he was awarded the 1930 Nobel Peace Prize.


title: Johan August Ekman

paragraphs: Johan August Ekman, born 26 November 1845, in Hjälstad, Sweden, dead 30 November 1913 in Uppsala, Sweden was the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala between 1900-1913. He also served as bishop of Västerås between 1898 and 1900.


title: Anton Niklas Sundberg

paragraphs: Anton Niklas Sundberg, born 27 May 1818 in Uddevalla, Sweden, dead 2 February 1900 in Uppsala, Sweden, was a Lutheran clergyman. He served as the Church of Sweden archbishop of Uppsala between 1870-1900.


title: Henrik Reuterdahl

paragraphs: Henrik Reuterdahl, born 11 September 1795 in Malmö, Sweden, dead 28 June 1870 in Uppsala, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He servred as the Church of Sweden archbishop of Uppsala from 1856 until his 1870 death.


title: Carl Fredrik af Wingård

paragraphs: Carl Fredrik af Wingård, born 26 September 1781 in Stockholm, Sweden, dead 19 September 1851 in Sunnersta, Sweden was a Swedish politician and Lutheran clergyman. He verved as the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala, between 1839 and 1851.


title: Johan Olof Wallin

paragraphs: Johan Olof Wallin, born 15 October 1779 in Yttre Skomsarby, Sweden, dead 30 June 1839 in Uppsala, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He was the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala between 1837-1839. He also wrote many Christian songs/hymns.


title: Liquid nitrogen

paragraphs: Liquid nitrogen is nitrogen at a very low temperature. It is usually produced by a process known as fractional distillation of air. At atmospheric pressure (normal pressure) nitrogen boils at −196 °C (77 K; −321 °F).

paragraphs: Nitrogen was first made into a liquid at Jagiellonian University on 15 April 1883. Zygmunt Wróblewski and Karol Olszewski were the first scientists to liquefy nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide. During World War II the production of liquid nitrogen became common. This lowered the cost to produce it. After the war new uses were found for liquid gases. Liquid nitrogen became a major gas in the US.

paragraphs: Liquid nitrogen has a variety of uses, as it is easy to transport, and compact.


title: Carl von Rosenstein

paragraphs: Carl von Rosenstein, born Carl Aurivillius on 13 May 1766 in Uppsala, Sweden; dead 2 December 1836 at Brunna Mansion, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He was the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala from 1819 to 1836. Before that he served as the Bishop of Linköping from 1809 to 1819. His family tree included scientists like Sven Magnus Aurivillius and Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius. The "von Rosenstein" name was his mother's family name and came through an adoption. His grandfather was Nils Rosén von Rosenstein, Uppsala University professor of medicine.

paragraphs: In addition to being archbishop, he was also a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences from 1809. From 1819, he was also a member of the Swedish Academy from 1819. He belonged to the Swedish nobility.


title: Jacob Axelsson Lindblom

paragraphs: Jacob Axelsson Lindblom, born 27 July 1746, in Skeda, Sweden, dead 15 February 1819, in Uppsala, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He served as the Church of Sweden archbishop of Uppsala between 1805-1819.


title: Uno von Troil

paragraphs: Uno von Troil, born 24 February 1746 in Stockholm, Sweden, dead 27 July 1803 at Sätra brunn, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He was the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala between 1786-1803. He was the son of Samuel Troilius, who had also been archbishop.


title: Carl Fredrik Mennander

paragraphs: Carl Fredrik Mennander (sometimes modernised as "Karl Fredrik Mennander", often just "C.F. Mennander"; 19 July 1712, Stockholm, Sweden, 22 May 1786, Uppsala, Sweden) was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He was the Bishop of Turku between 1757-1775. He then served as the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala from 1775 until his 1786 death.


title: Magnus Beronius

paragraphs: Magnus Olai Beronius, born 18 October 1692 in Uppsala, Sweden, dead 18 May 1775 in Uppsala, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He was the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala from 1764 until his 1775.


title: Samuel Troilius

paragraphs: Samuel Troilius, born 22 May 1706 in Stora Skedvi, Sweden, dead 18 January 1764 in Uppsala, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He served as the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala from 1758 until his death 1764.


title: Henric Benzelius

paragraphs: Henric Benzelius, born 7 August 1689 in Strängnäs, Sweden, dead 20 May 1758 in Uppsala, Sweden was a Swedish Lutheran clergyman. He serrved as the Bishop of Lund from 1744 to 1747. He was then the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala from 1747 until his 1758 death.


title: Carl Bildt

paragraphs: Nils Daniel Carl Bildt "(born 15 July 1949)" in Halmstad, Sweden, is a Swedish politician and diplomat who was Prime Minister of Sweden from 1991 to 1994.

paragraphs: He was the leader of the Moderate Party from 1986 to 1999. He also served as Sweden's Minister for Foreign Affairs from 2006 to 2014.


title: Ola Ullsten

paragraphs: Stig Kjell Olof (Ola) Ullsten, (23 June 1931 in Umeå, Sweden – 28 May 2018) was a Swedish former politician and diplomat. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1978 to 1979 He was also the leader of the Liberal People's Party from 1978 to 1983. He also served as Deputy Prime Minister briefly in 1978 and then again from 1980 to 1982. He was also the Swedish foreign minister between 1979 and 1982.

paragraphs: Ullsten died on 28 May 2018 at the age of 86.


title: Axel Pehrsson-Bramstorp

paragraphs: Axel Alarik Pehrsson-Bramstorp, born Axel Alarik Pehrsson, 19 August 1883, dead 19 February 1954, was a Swedish politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden for a few months during mid 1936.


title: Felix Hamrin

paragraphs: Felix Teodor Hamrin, born 14 January 1875, dead 27 November 1937, was a Swedish politician. He was the leader of the liberal Freeminded People's Party. He also served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 6 August to 24 September 1932.


title: Carl Gustaf Ekman

paragraphs: Carl Gustaf Ekman, born 6 October 1872, dead 15 June 1945, was a Swedish politician. He was a member of the Swedish parliament 1911-1932, in both the lower and the upper houses. Between 1924-1932, he led the Freeminded People's Party. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden between 1926-1928 and again between 1930-1932.


title: Arvid Lindman

paragraphs: Salomon "Arvid" Achates Lindman, born 19 September 1862, dead 9 December 1936, was a Swedish rear admiral, industrialist and conservative politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1906 to 1911, and then again from 1928 to 1930.


title: Rickard Sandler

paragraphs: Rickard Johannes Sandler, born 29 January 1884, dead 12 November 1964) was a Swedish Social Democratic politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden between 24 January 1925 and 7 June 1926


title: Nils Edén

paragraphs: Nils Edén, born 25 August 1871, dead 16 June 1945, was a Swedish historian and liberal politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden between 1917-1920.


title: Ernst Trygger

paragraphs: Ernst Trygger, born 27 October 1857, dead 23 September 1943, was a Swedish jurist professor and conservative politician. He was the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1923 to 1924 He was also the Swedish foreign minister from 1928 to 1930 in the cabinet of Arvid Lindman. He was a member of the first chamber of the Swedish parliament from 1898 to 1937. He was also leader of the conservatives in that chamber from 1913 to 1933.


title: Oscar von Sydow

paragraphs: Oscar Fredrik von Sydow, born 12 1873, dead 19 August 1936, was a Swedish politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from February 23 to October 13, 1921.


title: Gerhard Louis De Geer

paragraphs: Gerhard Louis De Geer, born 27 November 1854, dead 25 February 1935, was a Swedish baron and politician. He served in the first chamber of the "Swedish parliament" between 1901-1914. He was also the governor of Kristianstad County between 1905-1923. Also, he served as the Prime Minister of Sweden between 1920-1921.


title: Carl Swartz

paragraphs: Carl Johan Gustaf Swartz, born 5 June 1858, dead 6 November 1926, was a Swedish right-wing politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 30 March to 19 October 1917. He was also the Swedish Minister for Finance from 1906 to 1911. He married Dagmar Lundström in 1886, with whom he had three children, Erik, Brita and Olof.


title: Hjalmar Hammarskjöld

paragraphs: Knut Hjalmar Leonard Hammarskjöld, born 4 February 1862, dead 12 October 1953, was a Swedish politician, scholar, cabinet minister and Member of Parliament from 1923 to 1938 (first chamber). He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1914 to 1917.

paragraphs: In 1890, he married Agnes Almquist (1866–1940). The couple had four sons: , Åke, Sten and Dag.


title: Karl Staaff

paragraphs: Karl Albert Staaff, born 21 January 1860, dead 4 October 1915, was a Swedish liberal politician and lawyer. He was the chairman of the Liberal Coalition Party between 1907-1915. He served twice as the Prime Minister of Sweden, first between 1905-1906 and then again between 1911-1914.


title: Christian Lundeberg

paragraphs: Christian Lundeberg, born 14 July 1842, dead 10 November 1911, was a Swedish politician. He served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 2 August to 7 November 1905.


title: Johan Ramstedt

paragraphs: Johan Olof Ramstedt (born 7 November 1852 -15 March 1935) was a Swedish politician. He was the Prime Minister of Sweden from April to August 1905.


title: Erik Gustaf Boström

paragraphs: Erik Gustaf Bernhard Boström, born 11 February 1842, dead 21 February 1907, was a Swedish landowner and politician. He was a member of the Swedish Parliament between 1876 and 1907. He was the longest-serving Prime Minister of Sweden of the 19th century. He served in that office twice, first from 1891 to 1900. Then he served again from 1902 to 1905. He was also known as E.G. Boström or E. Gust. Boström.


title: Fredrik von Otter

paragraphs: Fredrik Wilhelm von Otter, born 11 April 1833, dead 9 March 1910, was a Swedish "friherre", and naval officer, as well as a politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1900 to 1902.


title: Gustaf Åkerhielm

paragraphs: Friherre Johan Gustaf Nils Samuel Akerhielm of Margaretelund (24 July 1833 - 2 April 1900) was a Swedish politician, baron and landowner. He was a member of the Swedish parliament twice, first from 1859 to 1866 and then again from 1870 to 1900. He was also Sweden's Minister of Finance from 1874 to 1875, and Minister for Foreign Affairs in 1889. Also, he served as Swedish Prime Minister from 1889 to 1891.

paragraphs: He was married to Ulrika Gyldenstolpe in 1860. The couple had three children.


title: Gillis Bildt

paragraphs: Didrik Anders Gillis Bildt, born 16 October 1820, dead 22 October 1894, was a Swedish parliamentarian, general, ambassador and baron. He served as the prime minister of Sweden between 1888–1889.


title: Robert Themptander

paragraphs: Oscar Robert Themptander, born 14 February 1844, dead 30 January 1897) was a Swedish politician and public official. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1884 to 1888 during the reign of King Oscar II. He was also the Governor of Stockholm County between 1888 to 1896. Also, he served as Sweden's Minister for Finance.


title: Carl Johan Thyselius

paragraphs: Carl Johan Thyselius (8 June 1811 - 11 January 1891) was a Swedish politician and government official. He served as Justice Councillor (1856-1860), Minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs (1860-1863), Minister for Civil Affairs (responsible for trade, industry and ship transport (1875-80), and he served as the Prime Minister from 1883 to 1884.


title: Arvid Posse

paragraphs: Count Arvid Rutger Fredriksson Posse, born 15 February 1820, dead 24 April 1901, was a Swedish politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1880 to 1883.


title: Louis Gerard De Geer

paragraphs: Baron Louis Gerard De Geer of Finspång, born 18 July 1818, dead 24 September 1896, was a Swedish statesman and writer. Between 1876 and 1880, he was the first Prime Minister of Sweden


title: Gustaf V

paragraphs: Gustaf V ("Oscar Gustaf Adolf", born 16 June 1858, dead 29 October 1950, was a Swedish monarch. He was the King of Sweden from 1907 until his death in 1950.


title: Charles XV

paragraphs: Charles XV & IV also Carl ("Carl Ludvig Eugen"); Swedish and Norwegian: "Karl", born 3 May 1826, dead 18 September 1872, was a Swedish monarch. He was the King of Sweden ("Charles XV") and Norway ("Charles IV") from 1859 until his death in 1872.


title: Oscar I of Sweden

paragraphs: Oscar I (born Joseph François Oscar Bernadotte 4 July 1799, dead 8 July 1859, was a Swedish monarch. He was the King of Sweden and Norway from 1844 until his death in 1859.


title: Charles XIV John of Sweden

paragraphs: Charles XIV & III John, also Carl John, Swedish and Norwegian: C"arl Johan" (26 January 1763 – 8 March 1844) was a Swedish monarch. He was the King of Sweden (as "Charles XIV John") and King of Norway (as "Charles III John") from 1818 until his 1844 death. Before he became Swedish royalty, he had also been the Sovereign Prince of Pontecorvo from 1806 until 1810, but then stopped using that title.


title: Östen Undén

paragraphs: Bo Östen Undén JD (25 August 1886 in Karlstad - 14 January 1974 in Stockholm) was a Swedish academic, civil servant and Social Democratic politician. He was acting Prime Minister of Sweden 6 October 1946 – 11 October 1946 following the death of Per Albin Hansson.


title: Ulf Lundell

paragraphs: Ulf Lundell (born 20 November 1949 in Södermalm, Stockholm, Sweden, full name "Ulf Gerhard Lundell") is a Swedish writer, poet, songwriter, composer, musician and artist.


title: Tomas Ledin

paragraphs: Tomas Folke Jonas Ledin (, born 25 February 1952, in Rätan, Sweden) is a Swedish singer, songwriter, guitarist, and producer. He grew up in the town of Sandviken in Sweden.


title: Ann-Louise Hanson

paragraphs: Ann-Louise Hanson, born 4 April 1944 in Kristianstad, Sweden is a Swedish singer She has been involved in the music industry since 1956.


title: Towa Carson

paragraphs: Towa Carson (actual name Birgit Rose-Marie Anlert, née Carlsson), born on 31 March 1936 in Eskilstuna, Sweden, is a Swedish schlager singer. She debuted in 1954, and scored most successes during the 1950s and 60s. She recorded many vocal duets with Lasse Lönndahl. She has also participated in Swedish Eurovision Song Contest) preselection Melodifestivalen.


title: Alice Tegnér

paragraphs: Alice Charlotta Tegnér, born 12 March 1864, dead 26 May 1943, was a Swedish music teacher, poet and composer. During the late 19th and early 20th century, she composed several children's songs.


title: Viktor Rydberg

paragraphs: Abraham "Viktor" Rydberg (born 18 December 1828 in Jönköping, Sweden, died 21 September 1895 in Djursholm, Sweden) was a Swedish writer. Between 1877-1895 he was a member of the Swedish Academy.


title: Abdur Rahman Biswas

paragraphs: Abdur Rahman Biswas (1 September 1926 – 3 November 2017) was a Bangladeshi politician. He was the 11th President of Bangladesh during 1991 to 1996.

paragraphs: Biswas died on 3 November 2017 at a hospital in Dhaka of respiratory failure, at the age of 91.


title: Charles XIII of Sweden

paragraphs: Charles XIII & II also Carl, (born 7 October 1748 in Stockholm, Sweden, dead 5 February 1818 in, was a Swedish monarch. He was the King of Sweden (as "Charles XIII") from 1809 and King of Norway (as "Charles II") from 1814 until his 1818 death. He was the second son of King Adolf Frederick of Sweden and Louisa Ulrika of Prussia, sister of Frederick II of Prussia.

paragraphs: While known as King Charles XIII in Sweden, he was actually the seventh Swedish king by that name, as Charles IX (reigned 1604–1611) had adopted his numeral after studying a fictitious history of Sweden.


title: Alberto Breccia Guzzo

paragraphs: Alberto Breccia (3 July 1946 – 1 December 2014) was a Uruguayan politician and lawyer. He served in the Chamber of Deputies of Uruguay representing the Broad Front party. Breccia was born in Montevideo, Uruguay.

paragraphs: Breccia died in Montevideo, Uruguay, aged 68.


title: Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden

paragraphs: Gustav IV Adolf or "Gustav IV Adolph", born 1 November 1778, dead 7 February 1837 was a Swedish monarch. He was the King of Sweden from 1792 until he abdicated in 1809.


title: Gustav III of Sweden

paragraphs: Gustav III ( – 29 March 1792) was King of Sweden from 1771 until he was shot to death death in 1792. He was the eldest son of King Adolph Frederick and Queen Louise Ulrika, who was a sister of Frederick the Great, King of Prussia.


title: Fritz Sdunek

paragraphs: Fritz Sdunek (pronounced "free-ts zdoo-neck", April 18, 1947 – December 22, 2014) was a German professional boxing trainer and former amateur boxer.

paragraphs: Sdunek was one of the most successful and famous boxing trainers. He trained, among others, such world champions as Wladimir and Vitali Klitschko and Dariusz Michalczewski. He was born in Lüssow, Germany.

paragraphs: Sdunek died in Hamburg on December 22, 2014, at the age of 67.


title: Jan Malmsjö

paragraphs: Jan Wilhelm Malmsjö, born 29 May 1932, is a Swedish stage and film actor, musical star and singer. He is married to Marie Göranzon and father to Jonas Malmsjö.


title: Alan Williams

paragraphs: Alan John Williams (14 October 1930 – 21 December 2014) was a British Labour Party politician. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Swansea West from 1964 to 2010.

paragraphs: Williams was born in Caerphilly. He died in London at the age of 84 from a stroke on 21 December 2014.


title: Maia Hirasawa

paragraphs: Maia Hirasawa, born May 5, 1980 in Sollentuna, Sweden, is a Swedish-Japanese singer-songwriter.


title: Morteza Ahmadi

paragraphs: Morteza Haj Seyed Ahmadi (; 1 November 1924 – 21 December 2014) was an Iranian actor, singer and writer. Ahmadi was known for his works in "Autobus", "Madrak-e Jorm" and "Khane-kharab". He was born in Tehran.

paragraphs: Ahmadi died on 21 December 2014 at his private house in Tehran, aged 90.


title: Karin Kock-Lindberg

paragraphs: Karin Kock-Lindberg, née Kock, born 2 July 1891, dead 28 July 1976, was a Swedish social democrat politician and professor of economics. In 1947 she became the first woman to hold a Ministerial position in Sweden. She also became the first female professor of national economy in Sweden. She was known as Karin Kock-Lindberg after marrying lawyer Hugo Lindberg in 1936.


title: Frank Truitt

paragraphs: Frank Wilson Truitt, Jr., (April 4, 1925 – December 21, 2014) was an American coach and a veteran of World War II. Truitt helped coach the Ohio State men's basketball team to the 1960 NCAA Championship. Truitt was born in Columbus, Ohio.


title: Lim Xiaoqing

paragraphs: Lim Xiaoqing, born 15 August 1967, is a retired female badminton player. Originally from China, she later moved to Sweden.

paragraphs: She won three European Badminton Championships, one in the women's singles in 1994, and two in the women's doubles in 1992 and 1994. In 1995 she won the women's singles title at the All-England Championships. She then defeated Camilla Martin from Denmark in the final.


title: Jane Bown

paragraphs: Jane Hope Bown CBE (13 March 1925 – 21 December 2014) was an English photographer who worked for "The Observer" newspaper from 1949. Her portraits have been very popular to many critics. Bown was born in Eastnor, Herefordshire.


title: Åke Johansson

paragraphs: Åke "Bajdoff" Johansson (19 March 1928 – 21 December 2014) was a Swedish football player. Johansson played as a center half in IFK Norrköping and capped 53 times for the national team between 1955-1965.

paragraphs: Johansson became Swedish champion with his club 6 times (1952, 1956, 1957, 1960, 1962 and 1963), won Guldbollen 1957 and was a member of the silver winning team in 1958 FIFA World Cup but didn't appeared in the final. He also capped one time for the national team in ice hockey. He died after a brief illness, on 21 December 2014.


title: Falköpings KIK

paragraphs: Falköpings KIK is a sports club in Falköping, Sweden. The club was established in 1976. In 2007, the women's soccer team played in the Swedish top division, Damallsvenskan.


title: IFK Vänersborg

paragraphs: IFK Vänersborg is a sports club in Vänersborg, Sweden. The club was established in 1903, and is most famous for its men's bandy successes. The club has played several seasons in the Swedish top division. During the 2014 World Cup the team played the final, losing 1-4 against Västerås SK.


title: Stefan Borsch

paragraphs: Stefan Borsch, born 19 January 1947 in Hagfors, Sweden, is a Swedish dansband singer. He originally sang for Öijwinds. From 1973, he sung for Vikingarna. After leaving Vikingarna, he began a solo career. He participated at the Swedish Melodifestivalen 1985 with the song "Sjung din sång", which was knocked out in the first round. In parallel to his solo albums, he also sang with Anders Engbergs until 1988. In 1989, he begun to appeari with Spotlight, later appearing under the name Stefan Borsch orkester. Under that name, they released albums until the band breakup in 1993 . Between 11 February 1995 and 4 December 1999 he was a member of Keith Elwins orkester. before ending his musical carrier in 1999

paragraphs: On 3 July 2004, he made an appearance in the Arvika Park together with Vikingarna during the band's final appearance.


title: Gripen Trollhättan BK

paragraphs: Gripen Trollhättan BK is a bandy club in Trollhättan, Sweden. The club was formed in 1936. The club was originally called Gripens BK, before changing name in 1988. The men's team played in the Swedish first division the seasons of 1973/1974, 2001/2002, 2002/2003 and 2004/2005. During the 2006/2007 season, the club managed to reach the top division again, where the club played during the 2007/2008. Their home ground is Slättbergshallen.


title: Ryan Shay

paragraphs: Ryan Shay, born May 4, 1979 – dead 3 November 3, 2007 was an US professional long-distance runner. He was born in Ypsilanti, Michigan, USA. He attended the University of Notre Dame. He was married to Alicia Craig, who was also an American distance runner.

paragraphs: He won several USA championships titles.


title: The Rivieras

paragraphs: The Rivieras was a US rock and roll group. They mostly became famous for their hit song "California Sun".


title: Christina Lindberg

paragraphs: Christina Lindberg, born 4 November 1968, is a Swedish country and dansband singer. She has sung together with Lasse Stefanz, and is probably most known for the song "De sista ljuva åren", which was a Svensktoppen hit from February 1989 and the upcoming 65 weeks, until the song left the chart in September 1990.


title: Olle Jönsson

paragraphs: Olle Jönsson, born 1 December 1955, is a Swedish singer for the dansband Lasse Stefanz. The band was awarded a Grammis in the "Dansband of the year" in 1989. Earlier, he was also the band's drummer, until a wrist operation. In January 2007, Gunnar Nilsson replaced him as the band's drummer instead.

paragraphs: In November 2012, Olle Jönsson announced he would immediately leave the band. However, he reappeared on stage as the band's singer already the upcoming week.


title: Bill Bruford

paragraphs: William Scott "Bill" Bruford (born 17 May 1949 in Sevenoaks, Kent) is an English drummer, percussionist, composer, producer, and record label owner. He was the first drummer in the progressive rock group Yes, from 1968–1972. Bruford played in many other bands since the early 1970s. He was the drummer for Genesis in 1976 while they were on tour. Bruford was the drummer for progressive rock band King Crimson. Bruford now plays jazz, and has his own jazz group, Earthworks. He stopped performing in public in 2009. He still has two record labels, and continues to speak and write about music. His autobiography, "Bill Bruford: The Autobiography", was published in early 2009.


title: Bertil Hallin

paragraphs: Bertil Hallin, born 30 December 1931, is a Swedish church musician and music teacher. He as been active in Malmö. He participated as an expert in the hymn commission of 1969. It led to the creation of the 1986 Swedish hymnal.


title: Questioning (sexuality and gender)

paragraphs: The questioning of one's status as a male, female or other (gender or gender identity), attraction to other people (sexual orientation) or both is often referred to in the LGBT community as just "questioning".

paragraphs: Questioning these aspects is a process of exploring things about oneself, which may make people unsure and worried about applying a label to themselves for different reasons.

paragraphs: The letter "Q" is often added to the end of the acronym LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender); the "Q" can refer to either queer or questioning. Many LGBT student groups and books include questioning in their books and literature; in the case of gay-straight alliances they do so in part so that students are not forced to label themselves or choose a sexual or gender identity.

paragraphs: According to the American Psychological Association:

paragraphs: "Adolescence can be a period of experimentation, and many youths may question their sexual feelings. Becoming aware of sexual feelings is a normal developmental task of adolescence. Sometimes adolescents have same-sex feelings or experiences that cause confusion about their sexual orientation. This confusion appears to decline over time, with different outcomes for different individuals."

paragraphs: Some young people avoid "coming out of the closet" (telling others their sexual orientation) because of homophobic negative beliefs by other people. For some young people, admitting their sexual or gender identity can bring an end to this confusion. Those who receive support can often live happy and healthy lives. However, those who do not are more likely to have to deal with bullying, experiencing suicidal thoughts, and are more likely to engage in risky activities such as having unprotected sex (not using a condom), misuse drugs and become alcoholic. Questioning young people are at higher risk of these than their open LGBT peers.

paragraphs: An issue of anxiety or depression related to a doubt about one's gender identity or sexual orientation has been classified as sexual maturation disorder by the WHO in the ICD-10, under "Mental and behavioural sicknesses/problems connected with sexual development and orientation". Sexual orientation, by itself, is not an illness and is not classified under this heading.


title: Viveca Lärn

paragraphs: Viveca Lärn, earlier Viveca Sundvall, born 6 April 1944 in Örgryte Parish in Gothenburg, Sweden, is a Swedish writer. and journalist. She is mostly famous for writing the Mimmi and the Eddie children's books series. She has also written books for adults. Her books for adults have led to the TV series "Saltön".


title: Bonnot Gang

paragraphs: The Bonnot Gang was a group of French anarchists known for robbing banks. They were credited with being the first to use the getaway car. They also used repeating rifles, which not even the police had. Their crimes were violent—murder, bank robbery and auto theft. They were known for their belief in illegalism, a school of anarchism that promotes crime. The reasoning was the state had no legitimate authority so they could break any laws they wished. The gang was named after its leader, Jules Bonnot. They were very famous at the time (1911-1912) and have been made into legends through books, television, movies, etc. throughout France and other countries.


title: Barbro Lindgren

paragraphs: Barbro Lindgren, born 18 March 1937, is a Swedish children's books writer. In 2004, she was awarded the Hans Christian Andersen Award. In 2004, she was awarded the Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award.


title: Tommy Nilsson

paragraphs: Erik Tommy Nilsson , born 11 March 1960 in Köping, Sweden is a Swedish rock singer and composer.


title: Tommy Körberg

paragraphs: Bert Gustav Tommy Körberg (), born 4 July 1948 in Norsjö, Sweden is a Swedish singer, actor, and musician. He played the role as Anatoly/"The Russian" in the musical "Chess".


title: Claes-Göran Hederström

paragraphs: Claes-Göran Hederström, born on 20 October 1945 in Danderyd, Sweden) is a Swedish singer. He made his musical debut at SVT in 1967. He represented Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1968 with the song "Det börjar verka kärlek, banne mej". The song ended up 5th.


title: Smegma

paragraphs: Smegma is a substance that forms in the sex organs of mammals. It is made of epithelial cells, skin cells, and moisture. It is found around the foreskin of the penis in males, or in the folds of skin around the vulva in females. In males, the smegma acts like a lubricant which makes sexual intercourse easier. It can be white through to yellow in colour. Smegma does not cause any harm, and normal washing will keep it under control; in fact too much washing may cause other problems.


title: Anna-Lena Löfgren

paragraphs: Anna-Lena Löfgren, born 1 May 1944, dead 21 May 2010, was a singer from Stockholm, Sweden. Between 1962 and 1995, she scored more than 40 Svensktoppen hit songs. During the 1960s, she also scored successes in the German-speaking world.


title: Östen Warnerbring

paragraphs: Östen Warnerbring, born 22 November 1934, died 18 January 2006, was a Swedish singer, musician, composer and lyricist. He represented Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1967 with the song "Som en dröm". The music was written by Marcus Österdahl & Curt Pettersson. The lyrics were written by Patrice Hellberg.


title: Lill Lindfors

paragraphs: Maj Lillemor "Lill" Lindfors, born 12 May 1940 in Helsinki, Finland is a Swedish singer. She has performed successful in Scandinavia since the 1960s. Together with Svante Thuresson, she performed the song "Nygammal vals during the Eurovision Song Contest 1966, where Sweden ended up 2nd.


title: Lillemor Arvidsson

paragraphs: Maj "Lillemor" Arvidsson, born 1 May 1943, dead 23 April 2012, was a Swedish trade union leader. She served as the Governor of Gotland from 1998 to 2004.


title: Selma Lagerlöf

paragraphs: Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf (; born 20 November 1858, dead 16 March 1940, was a Swedish writer. In 1909, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature becoming the first woman to do so. She is mostly known for her children's book "Nils Holgerssons underbara resa genom Sverige" ("The Wonderful Adventures of Nils"). She also worked for women's rights.


title: Yngve Stoor

paragraphs: Hans "Yngve" Stoor, born 5 April 1912 in Stora Kopparberg, Sweden, dead 3 October 1985 in Älvsjö, Sweden, was a Swedish singer, lyricist and composer. One of his most famous recordings is the 1945 Christmas song "Sjömansjul på Hawaii".


title: Barnens brevlåda

paragraphs: Barnens brevlåda was a Swedish children's radio programme. It was led by Sven Jerring. It aired totally 1 785 times between 11 September 1925 and 1972. When airing for last time, it was the longest-lasting Swedish radio programme of that time. The record was broken on 14 November 1999 by the programme "Smoke Rings".


title: Sven Jerring

paragraphs: Sven Alfred Teodor Jerring (born "Jonsson" 8 December 1895 in Malung – 27 April 1979 in Stockholm) was a Swedish radio personality. He was active as a presenter, sports journalist and commentator for Sveriges Radio. From 1925, he was the annual Vasaloppet commentator.


title: Ylva Eggehorn

paragraphs: Ylva Elisabet Eggehorn (born 6 March 1950 in Stockholm) is a Swedish Christian poet, writer, and hymnwriter.. She has also written "historical fantasy" books about Gustav Badin.


title: Thomas Hodgkin

paragraphs: Thomas Hodgkin (17 August 1798 – 5 April 1866) was an English physician. He was born in Pentonville, Middlesex. He researched many kinds of diseases and discovered Hodgkin's disease. He died of dysentery in Jaffa, Ottoman Syria.


title: Thomas Addison

paragraphs: Thomas Addison (April 1793 – 29 June 1860) was an English physician and scientist.

paragraphs: Addison was born in Longbenton, Northumberland. He discovered Addison's disease and Addison's anemia.

paragraphs: Addison killed himself in Brighton, East Sussex. He jumped from a hospital he worked in. He suffered from depression.


title: Richard Bright (physician)

paragraphs: Richard Bright (28 September 1789 – 16 December 1858) was an English physician. He was born in Bristol. Bright researched many kidney diseases. He discovered Bright's disease.

paragraphs: Bright died in London from heart disease, aged 69.


title: James Parkinson

paragraphs: James Parkinson FGS (11 April 175521 December 1824) was an English surgeon, apothecary, geologist, palaeontologist, and political activist. He researched and discovered Parkinson's disease.

paragraphs: Parkinson was born in Shoreditch, London. He died from a stroke in Langthorne, North Riding of Yorkshire, England, aged 69.


title: Jean-Martin Charcot

paragraphs: Jean-Martin Charcot (; ; 29 November 1825 – 16 August 1893) was a French neurologist and professor of anatomical pathology. He was known as "the founder of modern neurology". He discovered many diseases such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and Charcot disease (better known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, motor neurone disease, or Lou Gehrig disease).


title: Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz

paragraphs: Hanna Beata Gronkiewicz-Waltz (born 4 December 1952 in Warsaw) is a Polish lawyer, economist, politician. She was president of National Bank of Poland (1992-2001), vicepresident of European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (2001-2004). She is also viceleader of Civic Platform. In 2013 she received full professor title. In 2014 she has been again elected for Mayor of Warsaw. In 2018 she ended her term and did not run for the next one.


title: Pierre Marie

paragraphs: Pierre Marie (9 September 1853 – 13 April 1940) was a French neurologist. He was born in Paris. He was one of the scientists to discover Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.


title: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

paragraphs: Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease (CMT), also known as Charcot–Marie–Tooth neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN) and peroneal muscular atrophy (PMA) — is a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of inherited disorders of the peripheral nervous system characterised by progressive loss of muscle tissue and touch sensation across various parts of the body.


title: Howard Henry Tooth

paragraphs: Howard Henry Tooth, CMG, CB (1856–1925) was a British neurologist. He was one of the scientists who discovered Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.

paragraphs: Tooth died from a cerebral hemorrhage in Hadleigh, Suffolk, England.


title: Frederic Lewy

paragraphs: Frederic Henry Lewey (born Friedrich Heinrich Lewy, January 28, 1885 - October 5, 1950) was a Jewish German-born American neurologist. He is best known for the discovery of Lewy bodies.


title: Alfons Maria Jakob

paragraphs: Alfons Maria Jakob (2 July 1884, Aschaffenburg/Bavaria–17 October 1931, Hamburg) was a German neurologist who worked in the field of neuropathology. He was one of the scientists who discovered Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.


title: Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt

paragraphs: Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt (June 2, 1885 – December 30, 1964) was a German neuropathologist. He was the first to describe Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. He was born in Harburg upon Elbe and died in Munich.


title: Dementia with Lewy bodies

paragraphs: Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), also known as diffuse Lewy body disease, cortical Lewy body disease, and senile dementia of Lewy type, is a type of dementia accompanied by changes in sleep, behavior, cognition, movement, and automatic bodily functions. It is characterized by the presence of Lewy bodies, parts of alpha-synuclein and ubiquitin protein in neurons, detectable in "post mortem" brain histology.

paragraphs: Lewy body dementia affects 1.3 million individuals in the United States alone.


title: Beji Caid Essebsi

paragraphs: Mohamed Beji Caid Essebsi (or el-Sebsi, , ""; 29 November 1926 – 25 July 2019) was a Tunisian lawyer and politician. He was the fifth President of Tunisia from 2014 until his death in 2019. He was elected in the first presidential election that followed the Tunisian Revolution. From 27 February 2011 to 24 December 2011, he was the Prime Minister of Tunisia.

paragraphs: On 27 June 2019, Essebsi was hospitalized at a military hospital in Tunis under critical condition due to a "severe medical crisis". The following day his condition stabilized. He died a month later on 25 July after being hospitalized after having a "medical scare" in Tunis at the age of 92.


title: Hédi Baccouche

paragraphs: Hédi Baccouche (15 January 1930 – 21 January 2020) was the Prime Minister of Tunisia from 7 November 1987 to 27 September 1989. Baccouche led the Socialist Destourian Party until it changed its name to the Constitutional Democratic Rally in 1988. He was born in Hammam Sousse.


title: Hamed Karoui

paragraphs: Hamed Karoui (30 December 1927 – 27 March 2020) was Prime Minister of Tunisia from 27 September 1989 to 17 November 1999. From 1986 to 1987 he was Minister of Youth and Sports and from 1988 to 1989 he was Minister of Justice. He was a member of the Constitutional Democratic Rally party. He was born in Sousse, Tunisia.

paragraphs: Karoui died on 27 March 2020 at his home in Sousse at the age of 92.


title: Mohammed Mzali

paragraphs: Mohammed Mzali (, 23 December 1925 – 23 June 2010) was a Tunisian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Tunisia from 23 April 1980 through 8 July 1986. Mzali was born in Monastir, Tunisia.

paragraphs: He served as a member of the International Olympic Committee from 1965 until his death in 2010.

paragraphs: Mzali died in Paris, France from a long-illness, aged 85.


title: Alvin Sargent

paragraphs: Alvin Sargent (April 12, 1927 – May 9, 2019) was an American screenwriter. He won two Academy Awards in 1978 and 1981 for his screenplays of "Julia" and "Ordinary People".

paragraphs: Sargent died on May 9, 2019 in Seattle, Washington at the age of 92.


title: Joseph Sargent

paragraphs: Joseph Sargent (born Giuseppe Danielle Sorgente, July 22, 1925 – December 22, 2014) was an American movie and television director and producer. He was best known for his movies "White Lightning", "MacArthur", "Nightmares", "", and "The Taking of Pelham One Two Three". He won four Emmy Awards.

paragraphs: Sargent died of complications from heart disease at his home in Malibu, California, on December 22, 2014. He was 89.


title: Burrill Bernard Crohn

paragraphs: Burrill B. Crohn (June 13, 1884 – July 29, 1983) was an American gastroenterologist. He was one of the first to describe Crohn's disease. He was born in New York. Crohn died in Connecticut at the age of 99.


title: George Huntington

paragraphs: George Huntington (April 9, 1850 – March 3, 1916) was an American physician. He discovered Huntington's disease. He was born in New York City. Huntington died in Long Island, New York, aged 65.


title: Autoimmunity

paragraphs: Autoimunity is immune reaction against self components, which are recognized as antigens. This reaction can produce severe inflammation or can be innocuous, as when directed to intracellular autoantigens, which are not expressed to circulating antibodies or to the lymphocytes.

paragraphs: Autoimunity can develop spontaneously or can be induced experimentally by immunization with autoantigens or antigensd croos-reactive with autoantigens. Autoimunity reactions cause numerous autoimmune diseases and disorders.


title: Muhammed Zafar Iqbal

paragraphs: Muhammed Zafar Iqbal (; born 23 December 1952) is a Bangladeshi author of science fiction and Children's literature He is a professor of computer science and engineering at Shahjalal University of Science and Technology. He is also head of the department of electrical and electronic engineering at that university. He was fled from war in 1971, but after winning the liberation war, he came back from the cave and pretend to be a freedom fighter.

paragraphs: Zafar Iqbal was born on 23 December 1952 in Sylhet. His father, Faizur Rahman Ahmed, was a police officer. His mother is Ayesha Akhter Khatun. In his childhood, he traveled various parts of Bangladesh. This was because of his father's transferring jobs. Iqbal was encouraged to write by his father in early life. Iqbal passed Secondary School Certificate (SSC) exam from Bogra Zilla School in 1968 and Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSC) exam from Dhaka College in 1970. He earned his BSc in physics from the University of Dhaka in 1976. In the same year Iqbal went to University of Washington to obtain his PhD which he earned in 1982.

paragraphs: He married Yasmeen Haque in 1978. She is currently the Dean of the Life Science Department and Head of the department of Physics at Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST). They have a son, Nabil, and a daughter, Yeshim. Iqbal's elder brother, Humayun Ahmed, was a writer and filmmaker. His younger brother, Ahsan Habib, is the editor of the satirical magazine, "Unmad" ("Mad") and a cartoonist.

paragraphs: After obtaining his PhD degree, Iqbal worked as a post-doctoral researcher at California Institute of Technology (Caltech). This was from 1983 to 1988. He then joined Bell Communications Research (Bellcore) as a research scientist. He left the institute in 1994. Upon returning to Bangladesh he joined the faculty of the Computer Science and Engineering department at SUST. Later he became the head of the Electrical and Electronic Engineering department (EEE).He also serves as the Director of BTCL and Vice President of Bangladesh Mathematical Olympiad committee. Iqbal played a leading role in founding Bangladesh Mathematical Olympiad. He popularized mathematics among Bangladeshi youths at local and international level. In 2011 he won Rotary SEED Award (Science, Education and Economic Development) for his contribution in the field of education.

paragraphs: Iqbal started writing stories from a very early age. He wrote his first short story at the age of seven. While studying in Dhaka University Iqbal's story "Copotronik Bhalobasa" was published in a local magazine. Later he rewrote the story and published it as collection of stories titled "Copotronik Sukh Dukho". Iqbal is one of the first writers of science fiction in the Bengali language. He mainly writes for younger readers. He is best known for his novels for youngsters. He also wrote several articles on physics and mathematics. He is regularly a Columnist for mainstream newspapers.


title: Division of Barker

paragraphs: The Division of Barker is an Australian Electoral Division in the south-east of South Australia. it includes the towns of Barmera, Berri, Bordertown, Keith, Kingston SE, Loxton, Mannum, Millicent, Mount Gambier, Murray Bridge, Naracoorte, Penola, Renmark, Tailem Bend, Waikerie, and parts of Nuriootpa and Tanunda. It was set up in 1903, and named for Collet Barker, who explored the mouth of the Murray River in 1831.

paragraphs: Archie Cameron was leader of the Country Party and Speaker of the House in the Menzies Government. Cameron's death caused a by-election which was won by Jim Forbes, later a minister in the Menzies, Holt, Gorton and McMahon governments. Ian McLachlan, was Minister for Defence from 1996 to 1998 in the Howard Government.


title: Division of Boothby

paragraphs: The Division of Boothby is an Australian electoral division in South Australia. It was set up 1903 and is named for William Boothby (1829–1903), the Returning Officer for the first federal election in 1901.

paragraphs: It covers the suburbs south of Adelaide, including Aberfoyle Park, Belair, Blackwood, Brighton, Daw Park, Eden Hills, Flagstaff Hill, Marion, Mitcham, Seacliff, St Marys and Panorama.

paragraphs: David Gordon won the seat in a by-election in 1911 caused by the death of Lee Batchelor. Another by-election was held in 1941 after the death of John Price. Sir John McLeay was Speaker of the House of Representatives from 1956-66. His son John, Jr., was a minister in the Fraser government. Steele Hall had been Premier of South Australia, when he won the seat in a by-election caused by McLeay accepting a diplomatic position overseas.


title: Willie Rennie

paragraphs: William Cowan "Willie" Rennie (born 27 September 1967) is a Scottish politician. He is the current Leader of the Scottish Liberal Democrats. He became the Member of Parliament (MP) for Dunfermline and West Fife in February 2006. Rennie lost this seat to Labour in the May 2010 UK general election. He was then appointed as a Special Government Adviser. He worked for the Scottish Secretaries of State Danny Alexander MP and then Michael Moore MP. He stood for the Scottish Parliament in the 2011 Scottish Parliament general election. He was elected as a member for the Mid Scotland and Fife region. Soon afterwards he was elected as leader of the Scottish Liberal Democrat party. He replaced Tavish Scott.


title: K. Balachander

paragraphs: Kailasam Balachander (9 July 1930 – 23 December 2014) was an Indian movie director, screenwriter and producer. He was born in Nannilam, Madras presidency, British India. Balachander was known for directing "Neerkumizhi" (1965).

paragraphs: Balachander died from a urinary tract infection in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, aged 84.


title: Gideon Ben-Yisrael

paragraphs: Gideon Ben-Yisrael, Hebrew: גדעון בן-ישראל , (March 6, 1923 – December 18, 2014) was an Israeli politician. He served as a member of the Knesset for Mapai and Rafi in the 1950s and 1960s. He was born in Haifa, Mandatory Palestine.

paragraphs: Ben-Yisrael died in Tel Aviv from natural causes, aged 92. He was buried at the Trumpeldor Cemetery in Tel Aviv.


paragraphs: The Ronald and Nancy Reagan Research Institute, an affiliate of the National Alzheimer's Association in Chicago, Illinois, is an initiative founded by former United States President Ronald Reagan and First Lady Nancy Reagan to accelerate the progress of Alzheimer's disease research. The center was dedicated in 1995.


title: Alsou

paragraphs: Alsou Ralifovna Abramova (; ; "née" Safina, born June 27, 1983) is a Bugulman singer. She is known simply as Alsou (). She is a Tartar and a Muslim, born in Bugulma (Republic of Tatarstan). Alsou only speaks a few common phrases in her own language. At the age of 15 she gained recognition with her first recording, "Alsou".

paragraphs: She competed in the Eurovision Song Contest 2000 finishing in second place. She also released her first English album in 2000. Alsou hosted the final of the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 held in Moscow. On 7 July 2011 Alsou was appointed as a UNESCO Artist for Peace by Director-General Irina Bokova. She is a founder and organizer of the International Folk Music Festival of Peoples of the Volga River.


title: MTV Unplugged

paragraphs: MTV Unplugged is a TV series. It showcases many popular musical artists usually playing acoustic instruments. It received the George Foster Peabody Award and 3 Primetime Emmy nominations.


title: Aquilops

paragraphs: Aquilops is a small early Ceratopsian dinosaur from Montana, U.S.A.. It is from the Lower Cretaceous, about 109 to 104 million years ago (mya). This is 20 million years before the previous earliest known North American dinosaur of its type.

paragraphs: The skull, which is the only part found, is smaller than a man's hand.


title: Down (Jay Sean song)

paragraphs: "Down" is the first single off British R&B singer Jay Sean's third studio album "All or Nothing". The song was released in 31 May 2009 on US radio and on 30 June 2009 through digital retailer. The song also features American rapper Lil Wayne.

paragraphs: "Down" would go on to sell four million copies in the United States and six million copies worldwide. It also received a large amount of airplay from two billion listener impressions on radio worldwide.

paragraphs: The song was able to reach #1 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart and overtook The Black Eyed Peas after their 26 week reign at number one. By doing this, it made Jay Sean the first British act to reach a Billboard Hot 100 number-one single since Coldplay's "Viva la Vida" in 2008, as well as the fourth British act overall this decade. It is the best-selling single by a British/European male artist in North America since Elton John's "Candle in the Wind" in 1997,and it is the first by a British Asian artist since Freddie Mercury in 1980.

paragraphs: The song has also been covered by Dutch pop punk band Destine as a stand alone single and by American electronic rock band Breathe Carolina for the compilation album "Punk Goes Pop 3".


title: Saydabad District

paragraphs: Saydabad is the main district of Wardak Province, Afghanistan. There are several villages in the district.


title: Down (Stone Temple Pilots song)

paragraphs: "Down" is the first single off American hard rock band Stone Temple Pilots' fourth studio album "No. 4". The song was released on April 5, 1999. The song is also featured on STP's compilation albums "Thank You" and "Buy This".

paragraphs: On the "Billboard" charts, "Down" was able to peak at #5 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, #7 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart and at #9 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart.

paragraphs: In 2001, the song was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance at the 43rd Annual Grammy Awards but it lost to "Guerrilla Radio" by Rage Against the Machine.


title: Angham

paragraphs: Angham Mohamed Ali Suleiman () (born January 19, 1972) is an Egyptan singer, record producer and actress. She is one the most successful Egyptian female singers.


title: Amr Diab

paragraphs: Amr Abdul-Basset Abdul-Azeez Diab ( , born 11 October 1961) is an Egyptian singer-songwriter.


title: MTV Unplugged (Julieta Venegas album)

paragraphs: MTV Unplugged is the first live album recorded by Mexican singer-songwriter Julieta Venegas.

paragraphs: The track listing by iTunes Store Mexico.


title: Wheldrake

paragraphs: Wheldrake is a village and a civil parish about southeast of the city of York in England. In 2011, the parish had a population of 2,107. The parish of Wheldrake covers an area of . It was established before 1066. It was in the possession of Fountains Abbey in the Middle Ages. Wheldrake became part of a landed estate until the mid 20th century. It has a significant conservation area and a nature reserve of international importance. This, named Wheldrake Ings, is about 8 miles south of York. It is where many wildflowers flourish and rare birds prosper.


title: Aquí

paragraphs: Aquí ("Here") is the first studio album by Mexican singer-songwriter Julieta Venegas. It was released on March 24, 1997. It was well received by the public. The two singles released were "De Mis Pasos" and "Cómo Sé".


title: Crawfordsville

paragraphs: Crawfordsville may refer to several United States locations:


title: Crawfordville

paragraphs: Crawfordville may refer to two United States locations:


title: Patrick Harvie

paragraphs: Patrick Harvie (born 18 March 1973) is a Scottish politician. He is a co-leader of the Scottish Green Party. He is the leader of the party in the Scottish Parliament. The other co-leader is Lorna Slater.

paragraphs: He became a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Glasgow region at the elections in May 2003..

paragraphs: He was first elected co-convener of the Scottish Green Party in 2008.


title: Uppingham

paragraphs: Uppingham is a town in Rutland, England about 6 miles from the county town of Rutland, Oakham. As of 2001 3,781 people lived in Uppingham.


title: Etxebarri

paragraphs: Etxebarri, Doneztebeko Elizatea () is a town and municipality in the Biscay province, Basque Country, Spain.


Basque Country


title: Vetagrande

paragraphs: Vetagrande is town and one of 58 municipalities of Zacatecas, Mexico. It has an area of 142 km² with 0.18% of state territory. Another town in this municipality is Llano de las Vírgenes.


title: Zacatecas, Zacatecas

paragraphs: Zacatecas () is a city and municipality in Mexico. It is the capital and largest city of the state of Zacatecas. The name means "people of the grasslands."


title: Europop

paragraphs: Europop is a form of pop music that originated in Europe during the late 1970s. Europop is usually different than U.S. pop music due to its dance-oriented sound. It is similar to European electropop and Eurodance.


title: MC

paragraphs: MC is an initialism for master of ceremonies or mic controller.

paragraphs: MC, M.C., Mc, mC or mc may also refer to:


title: Hwaseong

paragraphs: Hwaseong is a city in South Korea. It is in the Gyeonggi province.


title: Conga (song)

paragraphs: "Conga" is the first hit single by the Miami Sound Machine with Gloria Estefan. It was released in late 1985. It reached number 10 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

paragraphs: The longest version of the song is six minutes and six seconds.


title: Miami Sound Machine

paragraphs: Miami Sound Machine was an American Latin music group. It started in 1975. It was originally called "Miami Latin Boys". In 1977, Gloria Estefan and another woman joined the group. After that, the group was renamed to "Miami Sound Machine". The group became very successful after Estefan joined.

paragraphs: The band had hit songs and albums. Starting with their album, "Let it Loose", the group was called "Gloria Estefan and Miami Sound Machine". In 1989, the group name was dropped. Estefan started performing under her name alone.

paragraphs: In 2002, a new group formed using the "Miami Sound Machine" name. That group did not have any of the previous band members. They were not very successful.


title: Cuts Both Ways

paragraphs: Cuts Both Ways is the first solo album by Gloria Estefan. It was also Estefan's last album with the Miami Sound Machine. The album contains Latin music, dance and ballads.

paragraphs: This album was released in July 1989. Its first single was "Don't Wanna Lose You."


title: Arlesey

paragraphs: Arlesey is a small town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. In 2007, about 5,690 people lived in Arlesey.


title: Dunstable

paragraphs: Dunstable is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. As of 2001 35,000 people lived in Dunstable.


title: Flitwick

paragraphs: Flitwick is a small town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. 12,700 people live in Flitwick.


title: Houghton Regis

paragraphs: Houghton Regis is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. Around 17,280 people live in Houghton Regis.


title: Kempston

paragraphs: Kempston is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. As of 2001, 19,440 people lived in Kempston. It was once known as the largest village in England.


title: Leighton Buzzard

paragraphs: Leighton Buzzard is a town in Bedfordshire, England. There are around 37,000 people living in Leighton Buzzard.


title: Linslade

paragraphs: Linslade is a town in Bedfordshire, England. It is around one third of the way between London and Birmingham. It is located on the Bedfordshire side of the Bedfordshire-Buckinghamshire border. It is right next to the town of Leighton Buzzard. Together they form the civil parish of Leighton-Linslade. Linslade was transferred from Buckinghamshire in 1965. It was previously a separate urban district in its own right. It remained part of the Diocese of Oxford until 2008 when it joined Leighton Buzzard in the Diocese of St Albans.

paragraphs: The original Anglo-Saxon settlement of Linslade was not located at the modern site. It is further north and survives today as the hamlet of "Old Linslade". The present location, Linslade, experienced massive growth in the 1840s. This was associated with the construction of the Grand Union Canal and—particularly—the London and Birmingham Railway (now known as the West Coast Main Line). Linslade underwent a second major period of expansion, again associated with the railways, during the 1970s. As of the 2011 census there were 37,470 people living in Linslade.


title: Potton

paragraphs: Potton is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. It is about from Bedford.

paragraphs: As of 2001, 4,473 people lived in Potton. As of the 2001 census, 95.5% of residents in Potton were British. 73.9% were Christian, 1.3% followed another religion and 24.9% said no religion.


title: Sandy, Bedfordshire

paragraphs: Sandy is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. It is between Cambridge and Bedford on the A1 road from London to Edinburgh. As of 2001, 10,887 people lived in Sandy.


title: Shefford, Bedfordshire

paragraphs: Shefford is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. As of 2011 5,880 people lived in Shefford. There is archaeological evidence of Roman occupation here about the 1st century AD. In 1225 a Charter was granted to hold a market here. In 1312, Shefford was granted another charter to hold an annual fair at Michaelmas (September 29th). It is still held as a street fair every year on October 11th. In the 14th century a chapel was built here. Part of the church tower still exists. Shefford was divided between the parishes of Clifton, Campton, Meppershall and Southill. It was called Shefford-cum-Campton. Shefford became a parish in the early 19th century.


title: Stotfold

paragraphs: Stotfold is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. As of 2001, 6,190 people lived in Stotfold.


title: Like a G6

paragraphs: "Like a G6" is the first single off Asian-American hip hop group Far East Movement's third studio album "Free Wired". The song was released in April 13, 2010. The song features The Cataracs and American rapper Dev. The song chorus features a sample from Dev's song "Booty Bounce".

paragraphs: "Like a G6" was able to stay as #1 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 for two weeks which ended on November 6, 2010. The song was able to reach #1 again for the week of November 27 in the same year.

paragraphs: The "G6" in the song "Booty Bounce", which was sampled in "Like a G6", was put into the lyrics after the producers of the song were trying to look for a rhyme for the line "Sippin' sizzurp in my ride, like Three 6", which is a reference to the 2000 song "Sippin' on Some Syrup" by American rap group Three 6 Mafia. The producers decided to choose "G6", which is meant to be a reference to the private airplane model Gulfstream IV, which is referred to as a "G4". According to Far East Movement member Kev Nish, they decided that a G6 was "flyer than a G4".


title: Wixams

paragraphs: Wixams is a new town in Bedfordshire, England. It started being built since 2007. It is thought that it will become the third largest settlement in the Borough of Bedford after Bedford and Kempston.


title: Woburn, Bedfordshire

paragraphs: Woburn is a village and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. It is about five miles from Milton Keynes. At the 2011 census, 930 people lived in Woburn.

paragraphs: The first record of Woburn was in 969 AD as a hamlet. It was mentioned in the Domesday Book in 1086. The name Woburn comes from the Old English words 'wo', which means crooked, and 'burn' which means village. In 1145 Woburn Abbey was founded by Cistercian monks. In 1538, at the dissolution of the monasteries, the monastery was granted to the first Earl of Bedford. Woburn has been burned down and rebuilt three times in its history. The first time was due to a chimney fire that spread to the other houses. The second time was during the English Civil War. The third time was in 1724 when another fire destroyed most of the village. It was rebuilt the last time in the Georgian style. New inns and a Market-house were added.

paragraphs: Right in the centre of Woburn is a short road leading to Woburn Park, the large estate of the Duke of Bedford. The present Woburn Abbey is the family seat (country house) of the Russells, whose senior title is the Dukedom of Bedford. The estate includes the Woburn Safari Park, a sizeable herd of deer and ornamental gardens. The house is usually open to visitors, and includes one of the finest private collections of historical portraits and a superb library.

paragraphs: The house, estate and family were the subject of a reality series on BBC 2 running to 29 episodes. The house has been used a number of times as a film set.


title: Puy de Sancy

paragraphs: Puy de Sancy (, "Mount of the Cross") is a French mountain, the highest mountain in the Massif Central and the highest of volcanic origin in Metropolitan France. It is part of an old stratovolcano which has been inactive for about 250,000 years.

paragraphs: Puy de Sancy is in the Puy-de-Dôme departement in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. With an elevation of above sea level, it is the highest point of the department.

paragraphs: The mountain was called during the 19th century as "Puy de la Croix" ("Mount of the Cross") because there was a big cross on the summit (the top of the mountain). That name is kept in the Occitan language.

paragraphs: Puy de Sancy is in the Monts Dore, a chain of volcanic mountains in the centre of the Massif Central and at about to the southwest of Clermont-Ferrand; it is within the borders of the "Parc naturel régional des volcans d'Auvergne" ("Regional Nature Park of the Auvergne Volcanoes").

paragraphs: Several small rivers (streams) have their sources on the sides of Puy de Sancy. In the valley to the north of the mountain are the sources of two streams called "Dore" and "Dogne"; at an altitude of , both streams are joined to form the Dordogne river.

paragraphs: There are three ski stations (places where people go to practice skiing) on the slopes of Puy de Sancy: "Super-Besse" and "Mont-Dore" (together they are called the "Grand Sancy") and "Chastreix-Sancy".


title: Eurodance

paragraphs: Eurodance is a form of dance music that started in Europe in the late 1980s. It is an evolved and more synthesized form of Eurodisco, and is combined with house and Hi-NRG. It is known for its rich melodic sound. It is similar to dance-pop and techno music.


title: Strange Magic

paragraphs: Strange Magic is a 2015 animated musical comedy and fantasy movie. Evan Rachel Wood plays Marianne. Maya Rudolph plays Griselda. Kristin Chenoweth plays the Sugar Plum Fairy.

paragraphs: The movie was released on January 23, 2015.


title: Jeremy Lloyd

paragraphs: John Jeremy Lloyd, OBE (22 July 1930 – 23 December 2014) was an English writer, screenwriter, author, poet and actor. He was best known as co-author and writer of several successful British sitcoms, including "Are You Being Served?" and "'Allo 'Allo!".

paragraphs: Lloyd was born in Danbury, Essex. He died on 23 December 2014, aged 84, after being admitted to a London hospital with pneumonia.


title: Bernard Stone

paragraphs: Bernard "Berny" L. Stone (November 24, 1927 – December 22, 2014) was an American politician. He served as an alderman of the 50th Ward of the City of Chicago, Illinois.

paragraphs: Stone died on December 22, 2014 at age 87 from complications from a fall in Skokie, Illinois.


title: Krzysztof Krauze

paragraphs: Krzysztof Krauze (2 April 1953 – 24 December 2014) was a Polish movie director, screenwriter, photographer and cinematographer. He was best known for his 1999 thriller "Debt".

paragraphs: Krauze died at the age of 61 from prostate cancer on 24 December 2014 in Warsaw, Poland.


title: Edward Greenspan

paragraphs: Edward Leonard Greenspan, QC (February 28, 1944 – December 24, 2014) was a Canadian lawyer and author. He was of Jewish descent. He was one of the most famous defence lawyers in Canada. He owned the popular Canadian Broadcasting Corporation radio series, "The Scales of Justice" (1982–1989) and television series (1990-1994).

paragraphs: Greenspan died of heart failure at the age of 70 at his family home in Phoenix, Arizona in 2014.


title: Richard B. Stone

paragraphs: Richard Bernard Stone (September 22, 1928 – July 28, 2019) was an American politician. He was a Democratic United States Senator from Florida. Stone later served as Ambassador at Large to Central America and Ambassador to Denmark.

paragraphs: Stone died on July 28, 2019 at the age of 90.


title: Lise Nørgaard

paragraphs: Lise Nørgaard née Jensen (born 14 June 1917) is a Danish journalist, author, and screenwriter. She is known for her book "Kun en pige" ("Only a girl") and for writing the screenplay of the television series "Matador".

paragraphs: Connie Hedegaard, Niels Jorgen-Kaiser, Nils Berger Wamberg, "Så er det Sagt! -- en samtaleportræt af Lise Nørgaard" (English: "So it is said!: A conversational portrait of Lise Nørgaard"), Gyldendal, 1997, 157pp


title: John Kundla

paragraphs: John Albert Kundla (July 3, 1916 – July 23, 2017) was an American former college and professional basketball coach. He was the first head coach for the Minneapolis Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

paragraphs: Kundla died on July 23, 2017 in Minneapolis, Minnesota at the age of 101.


title: Charles Hard Townes

paragraphs: Charles Hard Townes (July 28, 1915 – January 27, 2015) was an American Nobel Prize-winning physicist and educator.

paragraphs: Townes is known for his work on the theory and application of the maser, on which he got the fundamental patent, and other work in quantum electronics connected with both maser and laser devices.

paragraphs: He shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1964 with Nikolay Basov and Alexander Prokhorov. In 1982, Townes received the National Medal of Science, presented by President Ronald Reagan.

paragraphs: Townes was born in Greenville, South Carolina. Townes died at the age of 99 in Oakland, California, on January 27, 2015.


title: René Angélil

paragraphs: René Angélil (January 16, 1942 – January 14, 2016) was a Canadian singer. He was also the former manager of Celine Dion. He was married to Dion from 1994 until his death.

paragraphs: Angélil was born in Montreal, Quebec. It was previously reported that he had throat cancer. In September 2015, Céline revealed that Angélil's cancer was terminal, and that he had only 'weeks' to live. Angélil died on January 14, 2016 in Henderson, Nevada of a heart attack complicated from the disease at the age of 73.


title: Division of Grey

paragraphs: The Division of Grey is an Australian electoral division in South Australia. It was set up in 1903 and is named for Sir George Grey, Governor of South Australia from 1841–45 (and later Prime Minister of New Zealand).

paragraphs: The division covers 92% of the state. The borders of the electorate include the Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland and New South Wales borders, as well as the south coast. The division includes Ceduna, Port Lincoln, Whyalla, Port Augusta, Roxby Downs, Coober Pedy, Port Pirie, Kadina, Maitland, Orroroo, Peterborough, Burra and Eudunda.

paragraphs: Jack Mortimer won the division in a by-election in 1963, caused by the death of Edgar Russell.


title: The Nut Job

paragraphs: The Nut Job is a 2014 animated comedy movie about a heist. Will Arnett plays Surly, Brendan Fraser plays Grayson. Katherine Heigl plays Andie. Maya Rudolph plays Precious.

paragraphs: This movie was released in the United States on January 17, 2014.


title: Alberta Adams

paragraphs: Alberta Adams (born Roberta Louise Osborn on July 26, 1917 - December 25, 2014) was an American Detroit blues, jump blues, and Chicago blues singer. Adams was born in Indianapolis, Indiana.

paragraphs: She was raised in Detroit, she began performing as a tap dancer and nightclub singer in the 1930s. In 1952, she landed a recording contract with Chess Records and recorded alongside Red Saunders for the record label. Adams toured alongside Duke Ellington, Eddie Vinson, Louis Jordan, Lionel Hampton, and T-Bone Walker amongst others.

paragraphs: Her solo career saw her secure a recording contract with the now defunct Cannonball Records, and she recorded two albums for them: 1999's "Born With the Blues" and 2000s "Say Baby Say". Her 2004 album, "I'm on the Move", was released on Eastlawn Records label. In 2006 she released the EP "Detroit's Queen of the Blues", which was named Outstanding Blues/R&B Recording at the 2006 Detroit Music Awards.

paragraphs: At age 91 she recorded "Detroit Is My Home", with Ann Rabson and Thornetta Davis as guest artists.

paragraphs: Adams died in Detroit, Michigan after a period of failing health, aged 97.


title: Gleb Yakunin

paragraphs: Gleb Pavlovich Yakunin (; 4 March 1934 – 25 December 2014) was a Russian priest and dissident. He fought for the freedom of conscience in the Soviet Union. He was member of Moscow Helsinki Group, and he was elected to Russian Parliaments from 1990 to 1999.

paragraphs: Yakunin was born in Moscow, Soviet Union. He died at the age of 80 after a long illness on 25 December 2014 in Moscow, Russia.


title: High Stakes & Dangerous Men (abum)

paragraphs: High Stakes & Dangerous Men is the thirteenth album by British hard rock band UFO. It was released in February 1992.


title: Pascal Jardin

paragraphs: Pascal Jardin is a French director in animation, He directed many Marathon Media series and movies such as Totally Spies! (season 3-5 co-directed with Stephane Berry and directed season 6) and "Gormiti: The Lords of Nature Return!". In 2009, he directed "Totally Spies! The Movie".


title: Walter Duncan

paragraphs: Walter Duncan was a British painter. He was born in 1848 in London, He died in 1932 in Richmond, London.

paragraphs: He completed his early studies in the family with his father Edward Duncan. His father was a member of the "Royal Society of Watercolours" in London.

paragraphs: He lived in London, then later in Surrey.

paragraphs: Duncan expressed himself with drawing, pastels, watercolor and oil.

paragraphs: WRIGIT Christopher, GORDON Catherine Mary, SMITH Mary Peskett (2006), “Walter Duncan”, in IDEM "British and Irish Paintings in Public Collections", New Haven 2006, Yale University Press, pag. 310.


title: Dylan Baker

paragraphs: Dylan Baker (born October 7, 1959) is an American actor. He is known for his roles in "Happiness", "Planes, Trains and Automobiles", "Trick 'r Treat", "Spider-Man 3", and in "".

paragraphs: Baker was born in Syracuse, New York, but was raised in Lynchburg, Virginia.


title: Alan Gross

paragraphs: Alan Phillip Gross (born May 2, 1949) is an American international development professional.

paragraphs: In December 2009, he was arrested while in Cuba working as a U.S. government subcontractor for the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) as part of a program funded under the 1996 Helms-Burton Act. He was prosecuted in 2011 after being accused of crimes against the Cuban state for bringing satellite phones and computer equipment (to members of Cuba’s Jewish community) without the permit required under Cuban law.

paragraphs: After being accused of working for American intelligence services in January 2010, he was ultimately convicted for “acts against the independence or the territorial integrity of the state" in March 2011. He was released from Cuban prison on December 17, 2014.


title: Divine Discontent

paragraphs: Divine Discontent is the fourth studio album by American Christian rock band Sixpence None the Richer. The album was released on October 29, 2002. It was the group's first studio album of new material in 5 years. It was published by Warner Music label Reprise Records.


title: The Wild Heart

paragraphs: The Wild Heart is a 1983 pop rock solo album from Stevie Nicks. It had three hit singles: "Stand Back", "If Anyone Falls" and "Nightbird". It peaked at #5 on the "Billboard" 200 chart. This album was released on June 10, 1983.


title: Little Red Corvette

paragraphs: "Little Red Corvette" is a pop/rock song by musician Prince. The song was his biggest hit at the time of release. It got to #6 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. The song was on the Prince album "1999". In this song, the LinnDrum was heard.

paragraphs: The song was released on February 9, 1983.


title: 1999 (song)

paragraphs: "1999" is a pop rock ballad by Prince. This was the title track from the album "1999".

paragraphs: The song was released on September 24, 1982. At that time, it did not get into the top 40 in the United States or the United Kingdom. It peaked at #44 in December 1982. Later, after "Little Red Corvette" hit the top 10, "1999" peaked at #12 in the U.S. in July 1983. The Linn LM-1 and LinnDrum were heard in this song.


title: 1999 (Prince album)

paragraphs: 1999 is the fifth studio album from Prince. It contained the hit songs "Little Red Corvette", "1999" and "Delirious". The title track was a protest against nuclear proliferation.

paragraphs: The record was released on October 27, 1982.


title: Archaefructus

paragraphs: Archaefructus is an extinct genus of herbaceous aquatic seed plants. Its fossils come from the Yixian Formation in northeastern China, about 125 million years ago in the early Cretaceous. "Archaefructus" is the earliest known genus of flowering plants.

paragraphs: It lacks sepals and petals. Its reproductive organs, carpels and stamens, are produced on an elongate stem rather than condensed into a flower as in modern angiosperms. Archaefructaceae has been proposed as a new basal angiosperm family.

paragraphs: An alternate interpretation of the same fossil has the long stem as an inflorescence rather than a flower, with staminate (male) flowers below and pistillate (female) flower above. The discovery of "Archaefructus eoflora" supports this interpretation, because a bisexual flower is present between staminate and pistillate organs. If this is correct, "Archaefructus" may not be basal within angiosperms, but it may be close to the Nymphaeales or the basal eudicots.


title: Tegnér barn

paragraphs: A Tegnér barn () or Tegnér church () is a popular nickname given to a type of church building. They are usually located in rural Sweden. They were often built during the late 18th century and the early 19th century. They were built when Esaias Tegnér was bishop of the Diocese of Växjö in the Church of Sweden.

paragraphs: These buildings are usually white. They are built in Neoclassicist style. They have a tall tower connected to the main building. Many of the buildings were built to replace demolished Medieval churches. The new churches were larger and could hold more people inside. This was needed because the population of Sweden was increasing.


title: Aumont family

paragraphs: The title of Duke of Aumont was established in 1665. It was first given to Antoine d'Aumont de Rochebaron (1601–1669). For a long time, the dukes of Aumont had the title of first Gentleman of the Chamber of the King ("gentilhomme de la chambre du Roi"). They were a fairly influential and wealthy family. They owned the "Hôtel d'Aumont" a large townhouse in Paris. The family also had many other titles including "Marquis of Villequier". This was sometimes used by the heir to the ducal title.

paragraphs: The present reigning Prince of Monaco is a direct descendant of the family.


title: Cinque Ports

paragraphs: The Cinque Ports is a confederation of coastal towns in Kent and Sussex. It was originally formed for military and trade purposes, but is now ceremonial. A Royal Charter of 1155 established the ports. The ports are at the eastern end of the English Channel, where the crossing to the continent is narrowest. In Norman French, the name means "five ports". They were:

paragraphs: However, Rye, originally a subsidiary of New Romney, changed to become one of the Cinque Ports, after New Romney was damaged by storms and silted up. Romney is now a mile from the sea, separated from it by Dungeness, which is a large pebble beach.

paragraphs: The Federation of Cinque Ports includes various other towns on the coast. These are called "limbs" of the Cinque Ports.

paragraphs: The Federation is supported by two towns, one of which is Rye, and the other (a few miles back from the coast) is Winchelsea. These towns once supported militias which could be used for defence of the area.


title: Common wheat

paragraphs: Common wheat ("Triticum aestivum"), also known as bread wheat, is a cultivated wheat species. About 95% of the wheat produced is common wheat.

paragraphs: Common wheat has been got by many generations of artificial selection by farmers choosing the most productive plants which occurred in their crops.

paragraphs: Bread wheat is an allohexaploid, instead of the original two sets (diploid). There are six sets of chromosomes, two sets from each of three different species.. Free-threshing wheat is closely related to spelt wheat. As with spelt, genes from goatgrass ("Aegilops tauschii") give bread wheat greater cold hardiness than most wheats. It is cultivated throughout the world's temperate zones.

paragraphs: Of the six sets of chromosomes, two come from einkorn wheat and two from "Aegilops speltoides". This hybridisation created the species "Triticum turgidum", 580820 thousand years ago. The last two sets of chromosomes came from "Aegilops tauschii", 230–430 thousand years ago.


title: Ford Transit Connect

paragraphs: The Ford Transit Connect is a compact minivan developed by Ford Europe. It has many of the same parts as the Ford Focus. The first one was made to replace the Ford Escort and Ford Fiesta-based courier vans. In Canada and the United States, the Transit Connect has no predecessor. The closest vehicle to its size was the Ford Aerostar, which was last made in 1997. The Transit Connect Wagon is designed to be part utility van and part compact car. In North America, the Transit Connect is Ford's first minivan since they stopped making the Ford Freestar in 2007.


title: Buddy DeFranco

paragraphs: Boniface Ferdinand Leonard "Buddy" DeFranco (February 17, 1923 – December 24, 2014) was an American jazz clarinet player. He was known for performing with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.

paragraphs: DeFranco died in Panama City, Florida at the age of 91.


title: N. L. Balakrishnan

paragraphs: Narayanan Lakshmi Balakrishnan (born Velayudhan) (17 April 1943 – 25 December 2014), commonly known as N. L. Balakrishnan, was an Indian movie still photographer and actor. He starred in over 70 movies. He was known for his work in "Kerala Kaumudi".

paragraphs: Balakrishnan died from cancer in a hospital in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India, aged 71.


title: Stanisław Barańczak

paragraphs: Stanisław Barańczak (November 13, 1946, Poznań, Poland – December 26, 2014, Boston, USA) was a Polish poet, literary critic, scholar, editor, translator and lecturer.

paragraphs: He was most famous and valued for Polish translations of William Shakespear dramas as well as numerous translations of English poetry by E.E. Cummings, Elizabeth Bishop, Emily Dickinson, Wystan Hugh Auden, Seamus Heaney, Thomas Hardy, Gerard Manley Hopkins, Thomas Stearns Eliot, John Keats, Robert Frost, Edward Lear and others.

paragraphs: Barańczak died in Boston, Massachusetts, aged 58.

paragraphs: Polish Literature in English Translation: Stanisław Barańczak


title: Going Back (album)

paragraphs: Going Back is the eighth and final studio album by English singer-songwriter Phil Collins. It was released on 14 September 2010 in the United Kingdom. It was released on 28 September 2010 in the United States. It features covers of '60s Motown & soul standards. It also was his first full solo release in eight years. Collins was primarily concentrated on soundtracks, compilations, and his extensive touring as a solo artist and with Genesis.


title: Kirti Nidhi Bista

paragraphs: Kirdi Nidhi Bista () (15 January 1927 – 11 November 2017) was a Nepalese politician. He was born in Thamel, Kathmandu, Nepal in 1927. He served as prime minister of Nepal from 1969 to 1970, 1971 to 1973 and 1977 to 1979. Bista died on 11 November 2017 of prostate cancer in Gyaneshwar, Kathmandu, Nepal at the age of 90.


title: Surya Bahadur Thapa

paragraphs: Surya Bahadur Thapa ( March 21, 1928 – April 15, 2015) was a Nepalese politician. He has served as the Prime Minister of Nepal for five terms, under three different kings, in a political career lasting more than 50 years. His terms were 1963-64, 1965–69, 1979–83, 1997–98 and 2003-04.

paragraphs: Surya Bahadur Thapa had been the first Prime Minister of the Panchayat System.

paragraphs: Thapa died at the age of 87 in a hospital in Delhi, India from respiratory failure after undergoing surgery.


title: Tulsi Giri

paragraphs: Tulsi Giri ( 26 September 1926 – 18 December 2018) was the Prime Minister of Nepal from 1975 to 1977, and chairman of the Council of Ministers (a "de facto" Prime Ministerial position) between 1960 and 1963, and again in 1964 and 1965. He was born in Siraha District, Nepal in 1926.

paragraphs: Giri died on 18 December 2018 from liver cancer in Budhanilkantha, Kathmandu, Nepal, aged 92.


title: World Gone Crazy

paragraphs: World Gone Crazy is the 13th studio album by the American rock band The Doobie Brothers. The album was released on September 28, 2010. "World Gone Crazy" debuted at number 39 on the Billboard top 200 albums chart. It was the group's first studio album of new material in 30 years. They worked with the producer of their first 10 albums, Ted Templeman.


title: Fly from Here

paragraphs: Fly from Here is the 20th studio album by Yes. The album was released on July 4, 2011. It peaked at number 30 on the UK Albums Chart. It peaked at number 36 on the US "Billboard" 200 chart. "Fly from Here" is Yes' first studio album since the release of "Magnification" (2001).


title: Mudavadekh

paragraphs: Mudavadekh is a village in Khanpur Taluka of Mahisagar District, Gujarat, India. People of various castes of the Hindu religion live there. Most of the people are from Patel and Brahmin castes. The village has a school for 1 to 12. A branch of Baroda Gujarat Gramin Bank is also there. The postal index number or PIN code for the village is 389230. The Head Post office is Lunawada. The main source of income for people is farming.