title: Justin Edinburgh

paragraphs: Justin Charles Edinburgh (18 December 1969 – 8 June 2019) was an English professional football player and manager. He played as a left back.

paragraphs: Edinburgh was born in Basildon. He started his playing career at Southend United in 1988. He was loaned to Tottenham Hotspur in 1990 and signed a contract with the club that same year. During his time at Totteham between 1990 and 2000, Edinburgh made 258 appearances for the club and scored once. He also won two trophies with Spurs, the 1990–91 FA Cup and the 1998–99 Football League Cup. He signed for Portsmouth in 2000. He left the club in 2003 to become player-manager of Billericay Town.

paragraphs: After retiring from playing, Edinburgh moved into full-time management, starting in 2006. He managed many lower-league and non-league clubs, including Rushden & Diamonds, Newport County, Gillingham and Northampton Town. He was the manager of Leyton Orient at the time of his death in June 2019.

paragraphs: Edinburgh was married and had two children. He died of a cardiac arrest on 8 June 2019, at the age of 49.


title: Ryszard Bugajski

paragraphs: Ryszard Bugajski (27 April 1943 – 7 June 2019) was a Polish movie director and screenwriter. He was born in Warsaw. He directed 23 movie and television shows, starting in 1972. He directed and co-wrote the anti-communist movie "Interrogation" (1982). It was entered into the 1990 Cannes Film Festival after being censored by the Polish communist authorities for years. Bugajski also directed the Canadian drama movie "Clearcut" (1991) and the Polish historical movie "Generał Nil" (1996).

paragraphs: Bugajski died in Warsaw after a long illness on 7 June 2019. He was 76.


title: Allegheny, Pennsylvania

paragraphs: Allegheny City (1788–1907) was a Pennsylvania municipality, now known as and part of the modern city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Allegheny City was a right bank municipality located west across the Allegheny River from downtown Pittsburgh, with its southwest border formed by the Ohio River and is known today as the North Side of Pittsburgh. It was annexed by Pittsburgh in 1907.


title: Andre Matos

paragraphs: Andre Coelho Matos (14 September 1971 – 8 June 2019) was a Brazilian vocalist, pianist and composer. He was born in São Paulo and began his career in 1985. He was a member of many heavy metal bands, notably for Viper, Angra, Shaaman and Symfonia. In 2012, he was ranked #77 on the list of 100 Greatest Voices of Brazilian Music by "Rolling Stone" Brasil.

paragraphs: Matos died on 8 June 2019 of a heart attack, at the age of 47.


title: Frankincense

paragraphs: Frankincense is an aromatic resin used in incense and perfumes. It is obtained from trees of the genus "Boswellia" in the family Burseraceae.

paragraphs: Frankincense is tapped from the scraggly but hardy trees by striping (slashing the bark). The resin then bleeds out and hardens. The hardened streaks of resin are called tears.


title: Capsize

paragraphs: Capsize is means when a boat has overturned in the water.


title: Blanca Suárez

paragraphs: Blanca Martínez Suárez (born 21 October 1988), professionally known as Blanca Suárez, is a Spanish actress and model. She was born in Madrid. She is best known for her roles on television series "The Boarding School" (2007–10), "The Boat" (2011–13), and the Netflix series "Cable Girls" (2017–present).


title: Clarence Avant

paragraphs: Clarence Alexander Avant (born February 25, 1931) is an American music executive, entrepreneur, and movie producer. He is sometimes known as the "Godfather of Black Music". He was born in Climax, North Carolina. He founded Sussex Records on December 18, 1969.

paragraphs: In October 2016, Avant received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.


title: Tony Rodham

paragraphs: Anthony Dean Rodham (August 8, 1954 – June 7, 2019) was an American consultant and businessman. He was the youngest brother of Hillary Rodham Clinton, and the brother-in-law of former U.S. President Bill Clinton.

paragraphs: During the Hillary Clinton presidential campaign, 2016, he and Hugh appeared with her at a rally in their childhood summer home of Scranton, Pennsylvania in April 2016. He kept a low profile during the campaign.

paragraphs: Rodham died on June 7, 2019 at the age of 64.


title: Lucho Avilés

paragraphs: Lucho Avilés (30 April 1938 – 8 June 2019) was a Uruguayan-born Argentine journalist and television presenter. He was born in Uruguay's capital city Montevideo. His first work in Argentina was for "Crónica" newspaper.

paragraphs: In 1965 he moved to Argentina and became an Argentine citizen. He died on 8 June 2019 in Buenos Aires from a heart attack at the age of 81.


title: Is There Anybody Out There? – The Wall Live 1980-81

paragraphs: Is There Anybody Out There? - The Wall Live 1980-81 is a live album comprised of recordings of Pink Floyd's tour of The Wall.

paragraphs: "Is There Anybody Out There?" contains live versions of the songs off of The Wall. Some extra tracks are added, "What Shall We Do Now?" and "The Last Few Bricks". These songs were originally slated to be on the original album, but they were cut because of the album's length. "The Last Few Bricks" is an instrumental bridge between "Another Brick in the Wall, Part 3" and "Goodbye Cruel World". The song includes themes from previous songs, including "Young Lust", "Empty Spaces", "Don't Leave Me Now", "What Shall We Do Now?", and "The Happiest Days of Our Lives". The purpose of the bridge is to give the bricklayers more time to place the, as the title implies, last few bricks. The album also includes two spoken tracks, "" and "Master of Ceremonies".


title: Meddle

paragraphs: Meddle is the sixth studio album released by Pink Floyd. It was released on October 31, 1971.


title: Pulse (album)

paragraphs: Pulse (stylized as p·u·l·s·e) is a live album by Pink Floyd. It was released on May 29, 1995.


title: Shine On You Crazy Diamond

paragraphs: Shine On You Crazy Diamond is a nine part composition by Pink Floyd. It bookends their 1975 studio album Wish You Were Here.

paragraphs: Shine On is a tribute song to Pink Floyd's former member, Syd Barrett. Barrett was removed from the band for his drug use and mental problems, which interfered with his ability to perform and develop as a musician. He was replaced by David Gilmour, who was a friend of Barrett's.

paragraphs: One day during recording, Barrett decided to stop by Abbey Road Studios to see the band. At first, the band could not recognize him. He was now heavyset, and had shaved his hair and eyebrows. Once the band had realized Barrett's identity, Roger Waters was so distressed he burst into tears. Somebody asked to play the song again for Barrett, but he had said another play was unnecessary. Barrett said the song sounded "a bit old".

paragraphs: Part I "(Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 0:00 to 3:54)" There are no lyrics in Part I. The section begins with a fade in of chords created with synthesizers and wine glasses. Wright plays a synthesizer passage, which leads into a long guitar solo by Gilmour. The wineglass-synth chords fade into the background.

paragraphs: Part II "(Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 3:54 to 6:27)" Part II opens with a four-note theme, called Syd's theme by fans. This repeats for much of the part. Mason and Waters begin playing after the fourth play of the theme.

paragraphs: Part III "(Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 6:27 to 8:42)" Part III opens with a synthesizer solo from Wright. This part includes another guitar solo by Gilmour.

paragraphs: Part IV "(Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 8:42 to 11:10)" Part IV has vocals. Waters and Gilmour sing the vocals, with backup singers Venette Fields and Carlena Williams.

paragraphs: Part V "(Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 11:10 to 13:32)" Two guitars play an arpeggio version of the theme for a minute. Dick Parry begins playing saxophone until the part ends. The music fades into synthesizer sounds, resembling an elevator. The song fades to "Welcome to the Machine".

paragraphs: Part VI "(Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 0:00 to 4:39)" Howling wind fades in from "Wish You Were Here". As the wind fades away, Gilmour comes in with bass guitar. Waters adds to Gilmour's bass with his own creating a riff pattern. Gilmour and Wright harmonize with lap-steel guitar and synth at the two minute mark. The song's time signature changes to reintroduce the vocals.

paragraphs: Part VII "(Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 4:39 to 5:49)" The vocals are introduced again. Same personnel as Part IV.

paragraphs: Part VIII "(Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 5:49 to 9:17)" A high-noted riff plays to bridge the parts. The song switches to a funk progression. The section fades into Wright's synthesizer solo.

paragraphs: Part IX "(Wright; from 9:17 to 12:28)" A lengthy synthesizer solo. The solo plays throughout the part, and during the fade-out, a keyboard part of "See Emily Play" can be heard, one of Barrett's signature Floyd tracks.


title: Wish You Were Here (song)

paragraphs: Wish You Were Here is the title track of the Pink Floyd album Wish You Were Here.

paragraphs: The song is a tribute to Syd Barrett. The song is mainly comprised of acoustic guitar (David Gilmour), with keyboards (Richard Wright), drums (Nick Mason), and bass guitar (Roger Waters).


title: Delicate Sound of Thunder

paragraphs: Delicate Sound of Thunder is a live double album by Pink Floyd. It was released on November 22, 1988.


title: Australian Plains

paragraphs: Australian Plains is a small settlement in South Austtralia. Originally, the settlement was founded by German immigrants, in the 1880s. In 2014, it had a population of about 30 people. The post office operated from 1882 to 1971. The public school operated from 1917 to 1956. Before 1917, there was a Lutheran school, which had to close during World War I.


title: Jorge Brovetto

paragraphs: Jorge Brovetto Cruz (14 February 1933 – 8 June 2019) was a Uruguayan chemical engineer, academic and politician. He was born in Montevideo. He served as President of the Broad Front (2004–2012) and as Minister of Education and Culture (2005–2008). He was also Rector of the University of the Republic, Montevideo.

paragraphs: Brovetto died on 8 June 2019 in Montevideo, at the age of 86.


title: Norman Dewis

paragraphs: Norman Dewis (3 August 1920 – 8 June 2019) was a British car test driver. He was born in Coventry, Warwickshire. He was the chief test driver and development engineer for Jaguar Cars from 1952 to 1985. In 2015, he became an Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to the motor industry.

paragraphs: Dewis died on 8 June 2019, at the age of 98.


title: Alejandro Jadresic

paragraphs: Alejandro Daslav Jadresic Marinovic (6 June 1956 – 5 June 2019) was a Chilean industrial engineer, economist and academic. He served as Minister of Energy from 1994 to 1998, in the cabinet of President Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle. He was a graduate of the University of Chile and Harvard University.

paragraphs: Jadresic died of brain cancer on 5 June 2019, a day before his 63rd birthday.


title: Evangelina García Prince

paragraphs: Evangelina García Prince (30 September 1934 – 3 June 2019) was a Venezuelan women rights activist, politician and academic. She was born in La Guaira. She served as a member of the Senate of Venezuela from 1988 to 1991, and again from 1994 to 1996. She was a member of the Comisión para la Reforma del Estado (COPRE), a presidential commission.

paragraphs: García Prince died on 3 June 2019, at the age of 84.


title: Jess Wade

paragraphs: Jessica Alice Feinmann Wade BEM is a British physicist and activist. She works in the Blackett Laboratory at Imperial College London, researching polymer-based light-emitting diodes. She is also an activist that promotes women in science, specifically physics.


title: Devon Rex

paragraphs: The Devon Rex is a type of cat, which was first born in England during the late 1950s. The first Devon Rex was discovered by Beryl Cox in Buckfastleigh, Devon, UK, in 1959.

paragraphs: They are thin and have large ears. Devon Rex cats, or Devon Rexes, are known to be very smart. Their fur is curly or wavy and is very soft. They are similar to Cornish Rex cats, who also have curly, soft fur.

paragraphs: They are smaller than most cats, weighing between 5 to 10lbs (2 to 4kg) when fully grown.


title: Tabebuia

paragraphs: Tabebuia is a polyphyletic assemblage today comprising 66 spp.

paragraphs: For example red lapacho "T impetigosa" is considered as "Handroanthus impetiginosus" by Mattos


title: Cree

paragraphs: The Cree ( in Cree language; in French) are one of the First Nations in North America. They are one of the largest groups.

paragraphs: In Canada, over 350,000 people are Cree or have Cree ancestors. Most Cree in Canada live in Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and the Northwest Territories. About 27,000 of them live in Quebec.

paragraphs: During their history in the United States, Cree people lived west of Lake Superior. Today, they live mostly in Montana, in the Rocky Boy Indian Reservation. Ojibwe (Chippewa) people also live in that reservation.

paragraphs: They have moved west over time because they were traders and hunters.


title: Girish Karnad

paragraphs: Girish Raghunath Karnad (19 May 1938 – 10 June 2019) was an Indian actor, movie director, screenwriter, playwright and a Rhodes Scholar. His works were based in Kannada. He was a recipient of the 1998 Jnanpith Award. His best acting roles were as Guruji in "Iqbal" (2005) and as Dr. Shenoy in "Ek Tha Tiger" (2012) and in the sequel "Tiger Zinda Hai" (2017).

paragraphs: Karnad was born in Matheran in present day Maharashtra. He studied at Karnatak University and at the University of Oxford. His son, Raghu, is a journalist. Karnad died of multiple organ failure caused by a long-illness on 10 June 2019 at a hospital in Bengaluru, Karnataka at the age of 81.


title: Sonam Kapoor

paragraphs: Sonam Kapoor Ahuja (; born 9 June 1985) is an Indian actress, philanthropist and model. She was born in Bombay, Maharashtra. Kapoor is one of the highest-paid actresses in Bollywood. Her father is actor Anil Kapoor. Her best known roles were as Sakina in "Saawariya" (2007) and as Simran in "I Hate Luv Storys" (2010).


title: Anil Kapoor

paragraphs: Anil Kapoor (born 24 December 1956) is an Indian actor and producer. He was born in Bombay. His daughter is actress Sonam Kapoor. His best known roles were in "Meri Jung" (1985), "Karma" (1986), "Janbaaz" (1986), "Aap Ke Saath" (1986), "Mr. India" (1987), "Ghar Ho To Aisa" (1990), "Awaargi" (1990), "Benaam Badsha" (1991), and "Virasat" (1997).

paragraphs: Kapoor starred as game show host Prem Kumar in the Academy Award-winning movie "Slumdog Millionaire".


title: Katrina Kaif

paragraphs: Katrina Kaif (, born Katrina Turquotte, 16 July 1983) is an English actress and model. She was born in Hong Kong. Kaif stars in Bollywood movies. Her first well known works were the Bollywood comedies "Maine Pyaar Kyun Kiya?" (2005) and "Namastey London" (2007). She also starred as Zoya "Zee" Humaimi in "Ek Tha Tiger" (2012) and the sequel "Tiger Zinda Hai" (2017). Later she appeared in "Thugs of Hindostan" (2018), "Zero" (2018), "Bharat" (2019) and "Sooryavanshi" (2019).


title: Dalyan

paragraphs: Dalyan is a town in Muğla Province at the southwest coast of Turkey. By June 10, 2019, the city will be also called as Dalyan of the West, due to the location in Turkey which is in western Asia. It is also and independent municipality, within the administrative district of Ortaca.

paragraphs: Dalyan of the West means Dalyan which is a place in Turkey. It is not to be confused with Dalyan of the East, where it is referred to Dalian in China.


title: Robert Cohan

paragraphs: Sir Robert Paul Cohan (born 1925) is an American-born British dancer and choreographer. He was the founding artistic director of The Place, London Contemporary Dance School, and London Contemporary Dance Theatre (LCDT), which he directed for 20 years. He was born in New York City. He worked with Martha Graham.


title: Frank Lucchesi

paragraphs: Frank Joseph Lucchesi (April 24, 1927 – June 8, 2019) was an American professional baseball player, manager, and coach. He was the manager of three Major League Baseball (MLB) teams: the Philadelphia Phillies (1970–1972), Texas Rangers (1975–1977), and Chicago Cubs (1987). Lucchesi was born in San Francisco, California.

paragraphs: On June 8, 2019, Lucchesi died in Colleyville, Texas at the age of 92.


title: Colleyville, Texas

paragraphs: Colleyville is a city and suburb of Dallas and Fort Worth located in northeast Tarrant County, Texas, United States. It is roughly west of Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. The population was 22,807 at the 2010 census.

paragraphs: Colleyville is well known for its public schools, public safety, wealth, and rural atmosphere.


title: Noémi Ban

paragraphs: Noémi Ban (; ; ; September 29, 1922 – June 7, 2019) was a Hungarian-born American Jew. She was a survivor of the Holocaust. She was a Golden Apple Award-winning lecturer. She was a known public speaker and teacher in Washington state. Ban was born in Szeged, Kingdom of Hungary.

paragraphs: Ban died on June 7, 2019 in Bellingham, Washington at the age of 96.


title: Bellingham, Washington

paragraphs: Bellingham ( ) is a county seat and city in Whatcom County in the U.S. state of Washington. It is 52 miles (84 km) southwest of Vancouver, 90 miles (145 km) north of Seattle, and 21 miles (33 km) south of the Canada-US border.

paragraphs: The city’s population was 80,885 at the 2010 United States Census. Bellingham is the twelfth-most populous city in the state of Washington.


title: Albert Rohan

paragraphs: Albert Rohan (9 May 1936 – 4 June 2019) was an Austrian diplomat. He was Permanent Secretary of the Austrian Foreign Ministry from 1996 to 2001. Rohan was born in Melk, Lower Austria. From 1977 to 1981, he was Director at the Executive Office of the United Nations Secretary General.

paragraphs: Rohan died in Vienna on 5 June 2019 at the age of 83.


title: S. L. Bhyrappa

paragraphs: Santeshivara Lingannaiah Bhyrappa (Kannada: ಸಂತೇಶಿವರ ಲಿಂಗಣ್ಣಯ್ಯ ಭೈರಪ್ಪ) (born 20 August 1934) is an Indian novelist. He was born in Karnataka, India. He has been among the top selling authors of Kannada language. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 2016.

paragraphs: His best known works were "Tabbaliyu Neenade Magane", "Dharmashree", "Naayi Neralu", "Nirakarana", "Nele", "Saartha", "Aavarana" and more recently "Uttarakaanda".


title: Rajeev Taranath

paragraphs: Rajeev Taranath (born 17 October 1932) is an Indian classical musician. He plays the sarod. He was born in Bangalore, Karnataka. Rajeev was singing for the All India Radio before he was twenty. He taught English literature at the University of Aden in 1980s. He was the head of the Indian music program at the World Music Department of the California Institute of the Arts from 1995 to 2005.


title: Paul Lieberstein

paragraphs: Paul Lieberstein (born February 22, 1967) is an American actor, screenwriter, and television producer. He is best known as the writer, as producer, and as supporting cast member Toby Flenderson on the U.S. version of the sitcom "The Office". He was born in Westport, Connecticut.


title: Yevgeny Dzhugashvili

paragraphs: Yevgeny Yakovlevich Dzhugashvili (; 10 January 1936 – 22 December 2016) was a Soviet Air Force colonel. He was the grandson Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, and gained notice as a defender of his grandfather's reputation. In the 1999 elections of the Russian State Duma, he was one of the candidates of the Stalin Bloc – For the USSR, a league of communist parties. He lived in Georgia, his grandfather's homeland. He also became known for suing a Russian newspaper. He also critizized Vladimir Putin for publishing photographs which show him riding a horse with a naked torso.


Alexander Mackenzie


title: Crazy Mohan

paragraphs: Mohan Rangachari (16 October 1952 – 10 June 2019), better known by his stage name Crazy Mohan, was an Indian actor, comedian, screenwriter and playwright. He wrote over 30 plays, and worked on over 40 movies as a dialogue writer and actor. He also wrote more than 100 short stories. He appeared many Tamil movies, including the comedies "Michael Madana Kama Rajan" (1990), "Thedinen Vanthathu" (1997) and "Vasool Raja MBBS" (2004).

paragraphs: Mohan died of a heart attack on 10 June 2019 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. He was 66.


title: Government of Ghana

paragraphs: Ghana used to be ruled by a military government. In 1992, Ghana allowed its citizens to elect its leaders, and in 1993, Ghana became a parliamentary democracy known as the Fourth Republic. The 1992 constitution splits powers between a president, parliament, cabinet, council of state, and an independent national court.

paragraphs: Anyone can vote in Ghana, regardless of their gender, race, background, money, and so on.

paragraphs: Political parties became legal in Ghana in 1992. Right now, there are 20 political parties. The two most dominant ones are the National Democratic Congress and the New Patriotic Party.

paragraphs: The National Democratic Congress won elections in 1992, 1996, 2008 and 2012. The New Patriotic Party won elections in 2000, 2004, and 2016.

paragraphs: Ghana has believed in the non-aligned movement, meaning that it does not form official relationships with other countries. However, Ghana prefers to cooperate with other countries.

paragraphs: Ghana is a member of the United Nations and the African Union. Many people from Ghana serve as diplomats for those kinds of groups.

paragraphs: There are ten regions of the Republic of Ghana which are divided into 6 metropolitan assemblies, 55 Municipal assemblies, and 216 districts.


title: Duma (genus)

paragraphs: Duma is considered a genus, after T M Schuster; who studied the phylogenetics of some Polygonum species. These tiny species are all belonging to ATP clade

paragraphs: . Otherwise it was classified as Muehlenbeckia

paragraphs: Jet, Three species are included, i.e. D.coccoloboides, D.florulenta and D. horrida.


title: Duma florulenta

paragraphs: Duma florulenta (synonym Muehlenbeckia florulenta), commonly known as tangled lignum or often simply lignum, is a shrub in Australia and is the nomenclatural type of genus Duma.


title: Master (musician)

paragraphs: მასტერი (Master(i); ; Giorgi Pavliashvili, born 26 December 1988 in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR) is a Georgian rapper and hip-hopper. He also sings rhythm and blues. He composes and arranges his songs.

paragraphs: Master was born in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR. He graduated Tbilisi State University and school of Silvan Hills in Arkansas. In the United States, he played in FC Lakewood International.

paragraphs: He has more than 69,000 subscribers on Youtube. He is active after 2004.


title: Kansas Department of Transportation

paragraphs: The Kansas Department of Transportation (KDOT) is a state government organization. It maintains public roads, streets, highways, and railroads in the U.S. state of Kansas.


title: Kansas Department of Corrections

paragraphs: The Kansas Department of Corrections is a government organization of Kansas. It is in charge of Kansas's prisons. This includes prisons for both children and adults. They are in charge of the Kansas's parole system, they are in charge of Kansas's Prisoner Review Board. It is located in Topeka.


title: Lee Hee-ho

paragraphs: Lee Hee-ho (; 21 September 1922 – 10 June 2019) was a South Korean women's rights and peace activist. She served as First Lady of South Korea from 1998 to 2003. She was married to the 8th President of South Korea, Kim Dae-jung from 1962 until his death in 2009. The couple had one son, and Lee was also the stepmother of Kim's two sons from his first marriage. She was born in Seoul during the Japanese occupation of Korea.

paragraphs: Lee died of liver cancer on 10 June 2019 in Seoul. She was 96.


title: Erich Iltgen

paragraphs: Erich Iltgen (10 July 1940 – 10 June 2019) was a German politician. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). He served as the president of the Landtag of Saxony, the state parliament of Saxony, from 1990 to 2009. He was born in Cologne.

paragraphs: Iltgen died on 10 June 2019, at the age of 78.


paragraphs: The Kansas Department of Health and Environment is a state agency in Kansas. It is in charge of Kansas's public health system, medical papers, and environment.


title: Juhani Wahlsten

paragraphs: Juhani Jorma Kalervo "Juuso" Wahlsten (13 January 1938 – 9 June 2019) was a Finnish professional ice hockey player. He was born in Helsinki. He played in the SM-sarja, the top level of ice hockey in Finland. He played for KalPa, Ilves, HJK and TPS. He also represented Finland at three Winter Olympics (1960, 1964, 1968). He was added to the Finnish Hockey Hall of Fame in 1986.

paragraphs: Wahlsten died on 9 June 2019 in Turku. He was 81.


title: William D. Wittliff

paragraphs: William D. "Bill" Wittliff (January 1940 – June 9, 2019) was an American screenwriter, author and photographer. He was born in Taft, Texas. He wrote many screenplays, including for the movies "Raggedy Man" (1981), "Barbarosa" (1982), "Legends of the Fall" (1994), "The Perfect Storm" (2000), and the miniseries "Lonesome Dove".

paragraphs: Wittliff died of a heart attack in Austin, Texas on June 9, 2019. He was 79.


title: Gabriele Grunewald

paragraphs: Gabriele Grunewald ("née" Anderson; June 25, 1986 – June 11, 2019) was an American professional middle-distance runner. She was born in Perham, Minnesota. She competed in distances from 800 to 5000 meters. She represented the United States at the 2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships and finished in tenth place. She was the national champion in the 3000 meters at the 2014 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships.

paragraphs: Grunewald was first diagnosed with a rare form of salivary gland cancer in 2009. In 2016, the cancer spread to her liver and a six inch tumor was removed. On June 10, 2019, it was announced that Grunewald had entered end of life care in Minneapolis due to the disease. She died the next day at the age of 32.


title: Sinistrophobia

paragraphs: Sinistrophobia is a fear of objects to the left side of bodies or left-handed people.

paragraphs: The word sinistrophobia is derived from the Latin word sinistro (meaning left) and the Greek word phobia (meaning fear).

paragraphs: Person(s) diagnosed with sinistrophobia often suffer an irrational fear of any object located to the left of a body, objects or person(s) to their left and those who use their left hand, symptoms can include but are not limited to, shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, dry-mouth, shaking, irregular heartbeat or any of the common symptoms associated with a panic attack. Those suffering from sinistrophobia may also refuse to use their left hand, touch another persons left hand or any objects located to their left.


title: 2019 NBA Finals

paragraphs: The 2019 NBA Finals was a championship series in the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s 2018–19 season. Both teams played in a "best-of-seven" series (one team has to win at least four games). This series began on 30 May and ended on 13 June after six games were played. The Toronto Raptors won against the Golden State Warriors. Both teams had won their conference finals (the Raptors play in the Eastern Conference and the Warriors play in the Western Conference), meaning they had to face off. The Raptors won four games and the Warriors won two games. Game six was the last match. This was the first time the Raptors won an NBA Final and also the first time a Canadian team won a final.

paragraphs: The Warriors played in the NBA Finals again. It was their fifth and last straight year of playing in the finals. This was the first time the Raptors have played in the NBA Finals.

paragraphs: On 17 June, the Raptors held a parade in Toronto to celebrate them winning. It began at Princes' Gates in Exhibition Place and ended at Nathan Phillips Square next to the Toronto City Hall. Over two million people came to watch the parade. Because of this, the parade was the largest public gathering in Canadian history. However, because there were so many people, the parade was slowed down by three hours.


title: Julia Kristeva

paragraphs: Julia Kristeva (; ; born 24 June 1941) is a Bulgarian-French philosopher, literary critic, semiotician, psychoanalyst, feminist, and, most recently, novelist, who has lived in France since the mid-1960s. She is now a professor emeritus at the University Paris Diderot. The author of more than 30 books, including "Powers of Horror", "Tales of Love", "Black Sun: Depression and Melancholia", "Proust and the Sense of Time", and the trilogy "Female Genius", she has been awarded Commander of the Legion of Honor, Commander of the Order of Merit, the Holberg International Memorial Prize, the Hannah Arendt Prize, and the Vision 97 Foundation Prize, awarded by the Havel Foundation.

paragraphs: Kristeva became influential in international critical analysis, cultural studies and feminism after publishing her first book, "Semeiotikè", in 1969. She has published a large amount of academic work including books and essays which address intertextuality, the semiotic, and abjection, in the fields of linguistics, literary theory and criticism, psychoanalysis, biography and autobiography, political and cultural analysis, art and art history. She is important in structuralist and poststructuralist thought.

paragraphs: Kristeva is also the founder of the Simone de Beauvoir Prize committee.

paragraphs: Kristeva was born in Sliven, Bulgaria. Her parents were Christian. Her father was a church accountant. Kristeva and her sister attended a Francophone school run by Dominican nuns. Kristeva learned about the work of Mikhail Bakhtin. Kristeva went on to study at the University of Sofia. While a postgraduate there she got a research fellowship that let her move to France in December 1965, when she was 24. She continued her education at several French universities, studying under Lucien Goldmann and Roland Barthes, among other scholars. On August 2, 1967, Kristeva married the novelist Philippe Sollers, "né" Philippe Joyaux.

paragraphs: Kristeva taught at Columbia University in the early 1970s. She is still a Visiting Professor. She has also published under the married name Julia Joyaux.

paragraphs: After joining the 'Tel Quel group' founded by Sollers, Kristeva mostly worked on the politics of language and became an active member of the group. She trained in psychoanalysis, and earned her degree in 1979. In some ways, her work can be seen as trying to adapt a psychoanalytic approach to poststructuralist criticism. For example, her view of the subject, and its construction has some things in common with Sigmund Freud and Lacan. However, Kristeva rejects any understanding of the subject in a structuralist sense. Instead, she describes the subject as always "in process" or "on trial". In this way, she contributes to the poststructuralist critique of essentialized structures, while preserving the teachings of psychoanalysis. She travelled to China in the 1970s and later wrote "About Chinese Women" (1977).

paragraphs: One of Kristeva's most important contributions is that signification is composed of two elements: the symbolic and the "semiotic". That use of semiotic is different from the discipline of semiotics founded by Ferdinand de Saussure. Augustine Perumalil explained that Kristeva's "semiotic is closely related to the infantile pre-Oedipal referred to in the works of Freud, Otto Rank, Melanie Klein, British Object Relation psychoanalysis, and Lacan's pre-mirror stage." It is an emotional field that is related to the instincts in the gaps and sounds of language rather than in the denotative meanings of words. According to Birgit Schippers, the semiotic is associated with music, poetry, rhythm, and that which lacks structure and meaning. It is closely tied to the "feminine" and shows the state of the pre-Mirror Stage infant that has not yet developed independently.

paragraphs: In the Mirror Stage, the child learns to tell the difference between self and other. The child begins a process of sharing cultural meaning, known as the symbolic. In "Desire in Language" (1980), Kristeva describes the symbolic as the development of language in the child to become a "speaking subject" and to develop a sense of identity separate from the mother. This process of separation is known as abjection. The child must reject and move away from the mother in order to enter into the world of language, culture, meaning, and the social. This realm of language is called the symbolic and is different from the semiotic that is associated with the masculine, the law, and structure. Kristeva thinks differently from Lacan. She thinks that even after entering the symbolic, the subject continues to move back and forth between the semiotic and the symbolic. Therefore, the child does not form a fixed identity. The subject is permanently "in process". Because female children continue to identify to some degree with the mother figure, they are especially likely to retain a close connection to the semiotic. This continued identification with the mother may result in what Kristeva refers to in "Black Sun" (1989) as melancholia (depression), because female children both reject and identify with the mother figure at the same time.

paragraphs: It has also been suggested (e.g., Creed, 1993) that the degradation of women and women's bodies in popular culture (and particularly, for example, in slasher films) emerges because of the threat to identity that the mother's body poses: it is a reminder of time spent in the undifferentiated state of the semiotic, where one has no concept of self or identity. After abjecting the mother, subjects retain an unconscious fascination with the semiotic, desiring to reunite with the mother, while at the same time fearing the loss of identity that accompanies it. Slasher films thus provide a way for audience members to safely reenact the process of abjection by vicariously expelling and destroying the mother figure.

paragraphs: Kristeva uses Plato’s idea of the "chora", meaning "a nourishing maternal space" (Schippers, 2011). Kristeva’s idea of the "chora" may mean: a reference to the uterus, as a metaphor for the relationship between the mother and child, and as the time before the Mirror Stage.

paragraphs: Kristeva is also know for working on intertextuality.

paragraphs: Kristeva argues that anthropology and psychology, or the connection between the social and the subject, do not represent each other, but rather follow the same logic: the survival of the group and the subject. Furthermore, in her analysis of Oedipus, she claims that the speaking subject cannot exist on his/her own, but that he/she "stands on the fragile threshold as if stranded on account of an impossible demarcation" ("Powers of Horror", p. 85).

paragraphs: In her comparison between the two disciplines, Kristeva claims that the way in which an individual excludes the abject mother as a means of forming an identity, is the same way in which societies are constructed. On a broader scale, cultures exclude the maternal and the feminine, and by this come into being.

paragraphs: Kristeva has been called an important leader of French feminism together with Simone de Beauvoir, Hélène Cixous, and Luce Irigaray. Kristeva has had a strong influence on feminism and feminist literary studies in the US and the UK. She has also influenced thinking about contemporary art. But her relation to feminist groups and movements in France has been very controversial. Kristeva made a famous statement about three types of feminism in "Women's Time" in "New Maladies of the Soul" (1993). She rejected the first two types, including that of Beauvoir. Some people think she completely rejects feminism. Kristeva proposed an idea of multiple sexual identities against concepts of "unified feminine language".

paragraphs: Kristeva says American feminist academics have misunderstood her writings. According to Kristeva, it was not enough to take language apart to find its hidden meaning. History, individual psychic and sexual experiences also tell us how to understand language. This is a post-structuralist approach. It helped some social groups to find the source of their oppression in the language that they used. However, Kristeva believes that it is harmful to think of collective identity as more important than individual identity. She thinks that politics that makes sexual, ethnic, and religious identities the most important thing is ultimately totalitarian.

paragraphs: Kristeva wrote some novels that are like detective stories. The books have mystery and suspense, but readers also find ideas from her theoretical projects. "Murder in Byzantium" has themes from orthodox Christianity and politics. She called it "a kind of anti-Da Vinci Code".

paragraphs: Kristeva won the Holberg International Memorial Prize in 2004. She won the 2006 Hannah Arendt Prize for Political Thought. She has also received Commander of the Legion of Honor, Commander of the Order of Merit, and the Vaclav Havel Prize.

paragraphs: Roman Jakobson said that Kristeva was very good at asking questions in a way that interested people even if they disagreed with her

paragraphs: Roland Barthes comments that Julia Kristeva changes the place of things. He says that she always destroys your last prejudice and that she turns authority against itself."

paragraphs: Ian Almond criticizes Kristeva's ethnocentrism. He repeats Gayatri Spivak's conclusion that Kristeva's book "About Chinese Women" has problems. Almond says it has the same discrimination and bias as in the eighteenth century. Also, he says that Kristeva wrote about two thousand years of history that she does not know well. Almond also thinks that Kristeva's ideas about the Muslim world, culture, and believers are too simple. He adds that Kristeva ignores Muslim women and pays too much attention to the Rushdie fatwa.


title: Linda Collins-Smith

paragraphs: Linda F. Collins-Smith (December 31, 1961 – June 4, 2019) was an American businesswoman and politician. She was a Republican member of the Arkansas Senate from 2015 through 2019 and before was a member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from 2011 to 2013. She was born in Pocahontas, Arkansas.

paragraphs: On June 4, 2019, a decomposing body was found in a blanket outside Collins-Smith's home in Pocahontas, with a gunshot wound. On June 6, police announced the body was Collins-Smith. They did not confirm a cause of death.


title: Jonathan Nichols (politician)

paragraphs: Jonathan Nichols (November 14, 1965 – June 5, 2019) was an American politician. He was born in Norman, Oklahoma. He was a member of the Oklahoma Senate from 2001 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party. He was an attorney and became Assistant District Attorney.

paragraphs: On June 5, 2019, Nichols was found dead of an apparent gunshot wound at his home in Norman. The exact cause and manner of death are under investigation.


title: Paul "Lil' Buck" Sinegal

paragraphs: Paul "Lil' Buck" Sinegal (January 14, 1944 – June 10, 2019) was an American blues and zydeco guitarist and singer-songwriter. He was born in Lafayette, Louisiana.

paragraphs: In the late 1960s, he recorded his own instrumentals, including "Cat Scream" and "Monkey in a Sack", for the La Louisiane record label. Later, in the 1980s and 1990s, he also toured internationally with Buckwheat Zydeco and with Rockin' Dopsie. He founded the Cowboy Stew Blues Revue with C. C. Adcock. In 1999, he released the album "The Buck Starts Here".

paragraphs: Sinegal died on June 9, 2019 at his home in Lafayette from problems caused by an illness, aged 75.


title: Wang Jun (businessman)

paragraphs: Wang Jun (; April 11, 1941 – June 10, 2019) was a Chinese business executive. He was Chairman of the Poly Group. He also was Chairman the state-owned China International Trust and Investment Corporation (CITIC) and held the rank of a government minister. He retired in 2006. He was born in Hunan.

paragraphs: Wang died on June 10, 2019, at the age of 78.


title: Son Myung-soon

paragraphs: Son Myung-soon (Hangul:손명순, Hanja:孫命順) (also transliterated as Sohn Myung Soon) (born 16 January 1929) is a South Korean socialite. She was the widow of South Korean President Kim Young-sam. She was the first lady when Kim Young-sam was in office, from 1993 to 1998.


title: Megathrust earthquake

paragraphs: Megathrust earthquakes occur at subduction zones at destructive convergent plate boundaries, where one tectonic plate is forced underneath another. These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. Since 1900, all earthquakes of magnitude 9.0 or greater have been megathrust earthquakes. No other type of known terrestrial source of tectonic activity has produced earthquakes of this scale.


title: Valeria Valeri

paragraphs: Valeria Valeri (born Valeria Tulli; 8 December 1921 – 11 June 2019) was an Italian actress. She was born in Rome. She appeared in theatre, movies, television and also dubbed in Italian. She is known for her roles in the movies "Adriana Lecouvreur" (1955), "Lo scippo" (1965), "Seasons of Our Love" (1966) and "Catherine and I" (1980). She later appeared in the series "Un medico in famiglia".

paragraphs: Valeri died on 11 June 2019 in Rome, at the age of 97.


title: Gavin Robertson

paragraphs: Gavin Ron Robertson (born 28 May 1966) is an Australian former cricketer. He was born in St Leonards, New South Wales. He was a right-handed off-break bowler and a lower-order batsman. He played for the Australia national team, including four Test matches in 1998. He also played for New South Wales and Tasmania. He later became a musician and a sports panellist.

paragraphs: In May 2019, it was announced that Robertson has brain cancer.


title: Ellicott City, Maryland

paragraphs: Ellicott City is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in, and the county seat of, Howard County, Maryland, United States. Part of the Baltimore metropolitan area, its population was 65,834 at the 2010 census, making it as the largest unincorporated county seat in the country.


title: Pontyberem

paragraphs: Pontyberem is a village located in Carmarthenshire, Wales. In the 2011 Census the population of the village was 2,768 people.

paragraphs: Notable people from Pontyberem include Jonny Clayton and Dorothy Squires.


title: Joël Matip

paragraphs: Job Joël André Matip (born 8 August 1991) is a German-born professional footballer. He plays for Premier League club Liverpool and the Cameroon national team. He plays as a centre back.

paragraphs: Matip was born in Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia. He started his professional career with Schalke 04 in 2009. He was part of the Schalke side that won the DFB-Pokal and DFL-Supercup in 2011. He made 258 competitive appearances and scored 23 goals for Schalke before moving to Liverpool on a free transfer in 2016. He won the UEFA Champions League with Liverpool, playing the full 90 minutes in the final in 2019. In the same game, he also assisted Divock Origi's goal in the 87th minute that saw Liverpool defeat Tottenham Hotspur 2–0.

paragraphs: Matip was born and raised in Germany but chose to represent his father's birth country, Cameroon, at international level. He played for them at the 2010 Africa Cup of Nations and the FIFA World Cups of 2010 and 2014. He chose not to play for Cameroon at the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations.


title: Maidenhead (UK Parliament constituency)

paragraphs: Maidenhead is a constituency in the United Kingdom. The MP for Maidenhead is the former Prime Minister Theresa May.


title: Ryan Phillippe

paragraphs: Matthew Ryan Phillippe (born September 10, 1974) is an American actor. He played Billy Douglas in the soap opera "One Life to Live". He later became famous in the late 1990s with starring roles in the movies "I Know What You Did Last Summer" (1997), "54" (1998) and "Cruel Intentions" (1999). After 2000, he appeared in many movies, including "Gosford Park" (2001), "Crash" (2004), "Flags of Our Fathers" (2006), "Breach" (2007), "Stop-Loss" (2008), "MacGruber" (2010), "The Bang-Bang Club" (2010) and "The Lincoln Lawyer" (2011). He starred as Bob Lee Swagger in the lead role of the USA Network thriller drama "Shooter" (2016–2018).

paragraphs: Phillippe was born in New Castle, Delaware. He was married to actress Reese Witherspoon from 1999 until their divorce in 2007. The couple have two children. He also has a daughter from a relationship with actress Alexis Knapp.


title: Whitey Herzog

paragraphs: Dorrel Norman Elvert "Whitey" Herzog (born November 9, 1931) is an American former baseball player and manager. He was born in New Athens, Illinois. He played as an outfielder and left-handed batter. He played for the Washington Senators (1956–58), Kansas City Athletics (1958–60), Baltimore Orioles (1961–62) and Detroit Tigers (1963). He later managed Texas Rangers (1973), California Angels (1974), Kansas City Athletics (1975–79) and St. Louis Cardinals (1980–90). He won the 1982 World Series during his time with the Cardinals. In 2010, Herzog was added to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum.


title: WonderCon

paragraphs: WonderCon is an annual comic book, science fiction, and movie convention held in the San Francisco Bay Area, then - under the name WonderCon Anaheim - in Anaheim, California, and WonderCon Los Angeles in 2016. The convention returned to the Anaheim Convention Center in 2017 after a one-year stint in Los Angeles.


title: Mark Giordano

paragraphs: Mark Giordano (born October 3, 1983) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who currently serves as captain of the Calgary Flames of the National Hockey League (NHL).


title: Lone Star, Kansas

paragraphs: Lone Star is an unincorporated area in Douglas County, in the U.S. state of Kansas. It is southwest of Lawrence.

paragraphs: The first people came in 1854. These people were mostly people who wanted slavery in Kansas. By 1860, many of these people left when Kansas was going to be an anti-slavery state.

paragraphs: Lone Star Lake is close to Lone Star. The Civilian Conservation Corps built it in the 1930s.


title: Stull, Kansas

paragraphs: Stull is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Kansas, United States. It was created in 1857. It is about 7 miles west of Lawrence, and it's about 10 miles east of Topeka.

paragraphs: The Stull Cemetery has rumors that it is haunted. These rumors involve Satan, the occult, and that the cemetery is a way to get into Hell.


title: Clinton, Kansas

paragraphs: Clinton is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Kansas, United States. It is on a peninsula in Clinton Lake.

paragraphs: Clinton was created in 1854. At that time, the town's name was Bloomington. In less than 8 months, there were 530 people living in the town. The people in Bloomington were very anti-slavery. They helped slaves run away using the Underground Railroad.

paragraphs: In 1857, half of the town moved. The half that was left changed their name to Winchester. The town became incorporated on February 20, 1857, and they changed their name to Clinton. It is named after Clinton, Illinois.

paragraphs: The post office in Clinton closed in 1927.


title: Lone Star Lake

paragraphs: Lone Star Lake is a lake in southwestern Douglas County, in the U.S. state of Kansas. It is 185 acre (75 ha) big. The lake is southwest of the unincorporated community of Lone Star, Kansas. Lone Star Lake is in Lone Star Lake Park. It has camping, fishing, picnic shelters, and a swimming beach. The lake and park are owned and operated by Douglas County.


title: Tompall & the Glaser Brothers

paragraphs: Tompall & the Glaser Brothers was an American country music group composed of three brothers: Chuck Glaser (February 27, 1936 – June 10, 2019), Jim (December 16, 1937 – April 6, 2019), and Tompall Glaser (September 3, 1933 – August 13, 2013).

paragraphs: The Glaser Brothers started singing together at country fairs. In 1957 the group got their big break when they appeared on the "Arthur Godfrey's Talent Show" and attracted the attention of several well known country stars, including Marty Robbins.


title: Tompall Glaser

paragraphs: Thomas Paul "Tompall" Glaser (September 3, 1933 – August 12, 2013) was an American outlaw country music artist. He recorded as a solo artist and with his brothers Chuck and Jim in the trio Tompall & the Glaser Brothers.

paragraphs: Glaser's highest-charting solo single was Shel Silverstein's "Put Another Log on the Fire", which peaked at No. 21 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles.

paragraphs: Glaser died August 13, 2013 in Nashville, Tennessee, aged 79, after a long illness.


title: Spalding, Nebraska

paragraphs: Spalding is a village in Greeley County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 487 at the 2010 census.


title: Karl Hurm

paragraphs: Karl Hurm (December 29, 1930 – June 8, 2019) was a German contemporary painter. He was born in Haigerloch, Germany. He worked at the Haigerloch (Germany) from 1998 until his death in 2019. Hurm's paintings begun in the 1970s to a certain style; they are often referred to as "naïve art".

paragraphs: Hurm died on June 8, 2019 at a hospital in Balingen, Germany at the age of 88.


title: Haigerloch

paragraphs: Haigerloch is a town in the north-western part of the Swabian Alb in Germany.


title: Balingen

paragraphs: Balingen is a town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is the capital of the district of Zollernalbkreis. It is located near the Swabian Alb. It is 35 km to the south of Tübingen, 35 km northeast of Villingen-Schwenningen, and 60 km southwest of Stuttgart.


title: Domenico De Simone

paragraphs: Domenico De Simone (31 May 1926 – 11 June 2019) was an Italian politician. He was a member of the Communist Party (PCI). He served as a Senator from 1976 to 1979. He was then elected to the Chamber of Deputies, serving from 1979 to 1983. De Simone was born in Torremaggiore and was the town's mayor between 1960 and 1976.

paragraphs: De Simone died on 11 June 2019 in Torremaggiore, at the age of 93.


title: Noel Lloyd

paragraphs: Noel Lloyd (December 1946 – 7 June 2019) was a Welsh academic. He started his academic career at the University of Cambridge. He moved to Aberystwyth University in 1974 and became Professor of Mathematics. He served as vice-chancellor of Aberystwyth University from 2004 to 2011. After his retirement, he was elected to the Learned Society of Wales.

paragraphs: Lloyd died on 7 June 2019, at the age of 72.


title: Kamalamai

paragraphs: Kamalamai is a municipality in Sindhuli District, in the Janakpur zone of central south Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 39,413 people in 9,304 households. The city is located in the Sindhuli Valley of central south Nepal. The historic symbol of the valley, Sindhuli Gadhi fort, is at the peak of a hill of the Mahabharata range. The city is in the plain valley made by the Kamla River. Kamalamai Municipality is the largest municipality of Nepal according to area.


title: Podar Schools

paragraphs: Podar Education Network is a network of private, co-educational schools in India. It is managed by the Podar Education Trust, with its head office in Mumbai. The organisation has over 110 schools across India, making it one of the largest private education networks in India.

paragraphs: The network has been preparing students for the Central Board for Secondary Education (CBSE), Council for Indian School Certificate Examinations (ICSE), Secondary School Certificate (SSC), IGCSE and International Baccalaureate (IB) examinations across the country.


title: Damian Lewis

paragraphs: Damian Watcyn Lewis (born 11 February 1971) is an English actor and movie producer.

paragraphs: Lewis played U.S. Army Major Richard Winters in the HBO miniseries "Band of Brothers", U.S. Marine Sergeant Nicholas Brody in the Showtime series "Homeland", King Henry VIII in the BBC Two serial "Wolf Hall" and currently plays Bobby Axelrod in the Showtime series "Billions" (2016–present). For his role in "Homeland", he has earned a Primetime Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award. Lewis has also appeared in movies such as "Stormbreaker" (2005), "The Baker" (2007), "Will" (2011), "Your Highness" (2011), "The Sweeney" (2012), "Queen of the Desert" (2015), "Once Upon a Time in Hollywood" (2019).

paragraphs: Lewis was born in St John's Wood, London. He has been married to actress Helen McCrory since 2007. The couple have two children. Lewis is a supporter of Liverpool Football Club.


title: Velvel Pasternak

paragraphs: Velvel Pasternak (October 1, 1933 – June 11, 2019) was a Canadian-born American musicologist, conductor, arranger, producer and publisher. He was born in Toronto, Ontario to immigrant parents from Poland. Pasternak studied at Juilliard School and Columbia University, and specialized in Jewish music. In 1981, "The New York Times Times" called him "largest publisher of Jewish music." He was the founder of Tara Publications. He was responsible for publishing 26 recordings and over 150 books of Jewish music starting in 1971.

paragraphs: Pasternak died in New York City on June 11, 2019, at the age of 85.


title: Philomena Lynott

paragraphs: Philomena Lynott (22 October 1930 – 12 June 2019) was an Irish author and businesswoman. She was the mother of Thin Lizzy frontman Phil Lynott. She was known for her autobiography "My Boy". It documented the relationship between her and her son. She was the proprietor of the Clifton Grange Hotel, Manchester.

paragraphs: Lynott criticised the US Republican Party for using Thin Lizzy's "The Boys Are Back in Town" as a promotional song.

paragraphs: Lynott died on 12 June 2019, after suffering from lung cancer, aged 88.


title: Billy McKee

paragraphs: Billy McKee (; 12 November 1921 – 11 June 2019) was an Irish republican. He was a founding member and leader of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA). McKee became the first OC of the Provisional IRA Belfast Brigade.

paragraphs: On 15 April 1971 McKee, along with Proinsias MacAirt, was arrested by the British Army when found in possession of a hand gun. He was charged and convicted for possession of the weapon and imprisoned in Crumlin Road Prison. McKee was released on 4 September 1974 and resumed his position as OC of the Belfast Brigade.

paragraphs: McKee died on 11 June 2019, aged 97. His funeral took place on 15 June 2019 in west Belfast.


title: Bob Harrison (basketball)

paragraphs: Robert William Harrison (born August 12, 1927) is an American former professional basketball player. He played as a point guard and a shooting guard. He played nine seasons (1949–1958) in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Minneapolis Lakers, Milwaukee / St. Louis Hawks and Syracuse Nationals. He was a three-time NBA champion and an NBA All-Star in 1956. Harrison later coached basketball at Kenyon College and Harvard University. He was born in Toledo, Ohio.


title: 1982 Stanley Cup Finals

paragraphs: The 1982 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1981–82 season, and the culmination of the 1982 Stanley Cup playoffs.


title: I Marine Expeditionary Force

paragraphs: The I Marine Expeditionary Force is a Marine Air Ground Task Force (MAGTF) of the United States Marine Corps. Three units made up most of the Force. They are the 1st Marine Division, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, and 1st Marine Logistics Group. It is based at Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton.

paragraphs: I Marine Expeditionary Force is the largest of the three MEFs in the Marine Corps. The Force is commonly called the "Warfighting MEF" as it is constantly involved in major wars around the world. Lt. Gen. Joseph Osterman currently commands the Force. His deputy is Brig. Gen. Rick Uribe.


title: Steve Watkins

paragraphs: Steven Charles Watkins Jr. (born September 18, 1976) is an American veteran, politician and businessman. He is a member of the United States House of Representatives for Kansas' . He is a Republican.

paragraphs: In July 2020, Watkins was charged with voter fraud by Shawnee County District Attorney.

paragraphs: In August 2020, he lost his re-election primary campaign to Kansas State Treasurer Jake LaTurner.


title: Jordi Sierra i Fabra

paragraphs: Jordi Sierra i Fabra (born 26 July 1947 in Barcelona) is a Spanish author. His works for children's literature have been published in Spain and Latin America. He has also studied pop music since the late 1960s. He has founded and/or managed several journals, including"El Gran Musical", "Disco Exprés", "Popular 1" "Top Magazine".


title: Massachusetts Street

paragraphs: Massachusetts Street (also called Mass Street) is the main street in downtown Lawrence. It starts slightly south of the Kansas River. It ends at Haskell Indian Nations University. People named it Massachusetts Street because many people from Lawrence came from Massachusetts.


title: Kansas River

paragraphs: The Kansas River, also known as the Kaw, is a river in northeastern Kansas in the United States.


title: Wakarusa River

paragraphs: The Wakarusa River is a tributary of the Kansas River. It is about long. It is in eastern Kansas in the United States. It is south of Topeka and Lawrence.


title: Pervis Ellison

paragraphs: Pervis Ellison (born April 3, 1967) is an American former professional basketball player. Ellison earned the nickname "Never Nervous Pervis" due to his play at the University of Louisville, including leading the Cardinals to the 1986 national championship. A highly touted draft prospect, he played for four teams from 1989 to 2000 during a relatively disappointing career in the NBA.


title: Herb White

paragraphs: Herbert Thomas White (born June 15, 1948) is a former professional basketball player. Due to his unique leaping ability as well as his hometown, he is nicknamed the "Elevator from Decatur". White played 38 games for the 1970-71 Atlanta Hawks.


title: Sylvia Miles

paragraphs: Sylvia Miles (September 9, 1924 – June 12, 2019) was an American actress. She was born in Greenwich Village, New York City. She was twice nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her roles in "Midnight Cowboy" (1969) and "Farewell, My Lovely" (1975). She also starred as Mrs. Fisher in the comedy "She-Devil" (1989).

paragraphs: Miles died on June 12, 2019 in Manhattan at the age of 94. She was suffering from anemia and respiratory illnesses at the time of her death.


title: Wim Betz

paragraphs: Willem (Wim) Betz (22 February 1943 – 8 June 2019) was a Belgian physician. He was a professor emeritus at the Belgian university Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) until November 2007. Betz was a leading skeptic in Flanders and participant in the "EU COST B4 Project". He was a founding member and vice-president of the Belgian skeptic organisation SKEPP.

paragraphs: Betz died on 8 June 2019 at the age of 76.


title: Sarah Nicole Jones

paragraphs: Sarah Nicole Jones is an American TV writer and producer.

paragraphs: First serving as a writer's assistant on SyFy's "Eureka", Jones eventually became a staff writer for ".


title: Armand De Decker

paragraphs: Armand De Decker (8 October 1948 – 12 June 2019) was a Belgian politician. He was a member of the French-speaking liberal party Mouvement Réformateur (MR). De Decker was President of the Senate from 1999 to 2004 and again from 2007 to 2010. De Decker was Mayor of Uccle until 2017. He was born in Brussels.

paragraphs: De Decker died on 12 June 2019 in Uccle at the age of 70.


title: Léon Kalenga Badikebele

paragraphs: Léon Kalenga Badikebele (17 July 1956 – 12 June 2019) was a Congolese prelate of the Catholic Church. He worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He held the rank of Apostolic Nuncio from 2008 until his death and was Nuncio to Argentina from 2018 until his death in June 2019. He was born in Kamina, Haut-Lomami, then in the Belgian Congo.

paragraphs: Badikebele died on 12 June 2019 from a long-illness at the age of 62.


title: 2019–20 Hong Kong protests

paragraphs: The 2019-20 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests are multiple protests in Hong Kong and other cities around the world, protesting against the Fugitive Offenders and Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Legislation (Amendment) Bill 2019 proposed by the Government of Hong Kong.

paragraphs: People worried that the bill would cause the city to open itself up to the reach of mainland Chinese law and that people from Hong Kong could become subject to a different legal system.

paragraphs: Various protests have been launched in Hong Kong by the general public and legal communities. Among these, the 9 June protest organised by the Civil Human Rights Front (CHRF), had 1.03 million people protest on the streets. Protests in other places were also launched by overseas Hongkongers and locals.

paragraphs: Despite the widespread demonstrations, the government initially insisted on the bill's passage, saying that the bill was urgent and that the legal "loophole" should be fixed. On 15 June 2019, Carrie Lam announced the suspension of the bill. On 4 September, Lam promised that the bill would be withdrawn when the Legislative Council started again in October. The government formally withdrew the bill on 23 October.


title: 2019 Danish general election

paragraphs: General elections were held in Denmark on 5 June 2019 to elect all 179 members of the Folketing; 175 in Denmark proper, two in the Faroe Islands and two in Greenland. The elections took place ten days after the European Parliament elections.


title: Dermatophyllum

paragraphs: Dermatophyllum is a segregated genus of Sophoreae. G P Yakovlev recognized C secundiflora (Ortega)Yakovlev, C.arizonica (Wats.)Yakovlev, C.purpursii (Brandegee)Yakovlev and C.formosa (Kearney et Peebles)Yakovlev


title: Suskityrannus

paragraphs: Suskityrannus is an early Tyrannosaurid, informally known as "Zunityrannus" until 2019. It lived in New Mexico 92 million years ago. The type specimen was found in the Turonian-age (Upper Cretaceous) Moreno Hill Formation of the Zuni Basin in western New Mexico.


title: Ashleigh Barty

paragraphs: Ashleigh Barty (born 24 April 1996) is an Australian professional tennis player and former cricketer. She is currently ranked world No. 1 in singles by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). She is the second Australian WTA singles No. 1 after fellow Australian player Evonne Goolagong Cawley. Barty has won five singles titles and ten doubles titles on the WTA Tour. Of her wins, she has won one Grand Slam singles title at the 2019 French Open and one Grand Slam doubles title at the 2018 US Open with partner CoCo Vandeweghe.

paragraphs: Barty was born in Ipswich, Queensland and grew up in Springfield, Queensland. She has an Indigenous Australian background through her father.


title: Deaths in December 2016

paragraphs: The following is a list of notable deaths in December 2016.

paragraphs: Entries for each day are listed alphabetically by surname. A typical entry lists information in the following sequence:


title: Diane Baker

paragraphs: Diane Carol Baker (born February 25, 1938) is an American actress, producer and educator. She started her acting career in 1959. She has starred in many movies including "The Diary of Anne Frank" (1959), "Journey to the Center of the Earth" (1959), "The Prize" (1963), "Marnie" (1964), "The Silence of the Lambs" (1991) and "The Cable Guy" (1996). She has appeared in television series such as "The Virginian", "Here We Go Again", "Columbo" and "House".

paragraphs: Baker was born in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California.


title: Bernie Taupin

paragraphs: Bernard John Taupin (born 22 May 1950) is a British lyricist, poet and singer. He was born in Sleaford, Lincolnshire. He is best known for his long-term partnership with Elton John, having written the lyrics for most of John's songs. Taupin has also worked with Alice Cooper and Willie Nelson.

paragraphs: Notable works by Taupin and John include the songs "Rocket Man", "Levon", "Crocodile Rock", "Tiny Dancer", "Candle in the Wind", "Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting", "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road", "Mona Lisas and Mad Hatters", "Don't Let the Sun Go Down on Me", "Daniel", "Your Song", "I'm Still Standing", "I Guess That's Why They Call It The Blues", "Sacrifice", "The One", "Simple Life", "The Last Song", "Club at the End of the Street" and "Believe". In September 1997, he rewrote the lyrics of "Candle in the Wind" for "Candle in the Wind 1997", a tribute to the late Diana, Princess of Wales.

paragraphs: In 1992, Taupin and John were added to the Songwriters Hall of Fame. In 2005, he was awarded the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song for "A Love That Will Never Grow Old" for the movie "Brokeback Mountain". He was played by Jamie Bell in the biopic movie "Rocketman" (2019).

paragraphs: Taupin has been married four times and divorced three times. He has been married to Heather Kidd since 2004. The couple have two children.


title: Illumination (company)

paragraphs: Illumination (formerly known as Illumination Entertainment) is an American movie and animation studio founded by Chris Meledandri in 2007 and owned by Universal Pictures, a division of NBCUniversal. NBCUniversal is a division of Comcast.


title: New Jersey Department of Transportation

paragraphs: The New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) controls transportation in New Jersey. NJDOT maintains the State's road system, making policies and solving problems. It is headed by the "Commissioner of Transportation", who is now Diane Gutierrez-Scaccetti.

paragraphs: The New Jersey Department of Transportation was made in 1966. It was the first State transportation agency in the United States. Its rail division was made in 1979, at the same time as New Jersey Transit.

paragraphs: NJDOT has been removing many traffic circles in New Jersey since the late 1970s.

paragraphs: NJDOT controls 2,316 miles of roads in New Jersey. All major roads in New Jersey are controlled by NJDOT, except for the New Jersey Turnpike, the Garden State Parkway, and Interstate bridges and tunnels.

paragraphs: The NJDOT has also supported passenger trains in New Jersey since the 1960s. It has bought many other railroad companies from that time onwards.

paragraphs: NJDOT is a member of the Northeast Corridor Commission.

paragraphs: NJDOT has a Traffic Management Center in Woodbridge, New Jersey.

paragraphs: It is home to the New Jersey State Police and the New Jersey Turnpike Authority. The center looks after the resources in New Jersey whenever there are big incidents all day.


title: JDSU

paragraphs: JDS Uniphase Corporation (JDSU) was an Ottawa company that made fibre-optic network parts. Over 10,000 people worked for them in Ottawa and 30,000 world-wide.

paragraphs: JDS Fitel was founded by Jozef Straus in 1981. Straus, an engineer, also worked at Bell-Northern Research.


title: Daemonologie

paragraphs: Daemonologie—in full Daemonologie, In Forme of a Dialogue, Divided into three Books: By the High and Mighty Prince, James &c.—was written and published in 1597 by King James VI of Scotland (later also James I of England). It is a medieval philosophy that discusses the relationship between ancient necromancy and the ancient black magic that was popular during the Middle Ages. It also touches on topics such as werewolves and vampires.

paragraphs: This book is believed to be one of the main sources used by William Shakespeare in the production of "Macbeth".


title: Shade-loving plants

paragraphs: In ecology, shade tolerance refers to a plant's ability to grow with low light levels. The term is also used in gardening and landscaping. Sometimes called "shade-loving" plants, they can be grown without a lot of sunshine. Most urban gardeners must find plants that will grow in partial or full shade.The following plants are known to be shade-loving:


title: Edith González

paragraphs: Edith González Fuentes (10 December 1964 – 13 June 2019) was a Mexican actress and dancer. She started her career as a child actress. She went on to appear in nearly 40 telenovelas, including "Sí, mi amor", "Bianca Vidal" and "Doña Bárbara". She also starred in 18 movies. Her final acting role was in the telenovela "3 familias" in 2018.

paragraphs: González was born in Monterrey, Nuevo León. She married Lorenzo Lazo Margáin in 2010. She had a daughter, born in 2004, fathered by Santiago Creel.

paragraphs: In 2016, González was diagnosed with stage IV ovarian cancer. She died of the disease on 13 June 2019 in Mexico City. She was 54.


title: Australians for Constitutional Monarchy

paragraphs: Australians for Constitutional Monarchy (ACM) is a group that aims to maintain Australia's current constitutional monarchy, with Elizabeth II as Queen of Australia. The group states that it is a non-partisan, not-for-profit organisation whose role is "To preserve, to protect and to defend our heritage: the Australian constitutional system, the role of the Crown in it and our Flag".


title: Wilhelm Wieben

paragraphs: Wilhelm Wieben (2 June 1935 – 13 June 2019) was a German journalist, actor and author. He is known for presenting "Tagesschau" between 1973 and 1998, the most watched daily television news program in Germany. He also worked as a journalist for Radio Bremen. He also wrote books in Low German. Wieben appeared in the Falco song "Jeanny" reading a news broadcast.

paragraphs: Wieben was born in Hennstedt, Dithmarschen. He came out as gay in a 1995 interview. He died in Hamburg on 13 June 2019, at the age of 84.


title: Istanbul University

paragraphs: Istanbul University () is a Turkish university in Istanbul.

paragraphs: The main campus is close to Beyazıt Square in Fatih, the capital district of the province, on the European side of the city.


title: Gar

paragraphs: Gars (or garpike) are a type of ray-finned fish. Gars have long bodies that are heavily armored with scales, and fronted by similarly long jaws filled with long, sharp teeth. All of the gars are relatively large fish. The alligator gar is the largest. Some specimens have been reported to be in length. However, they typically grow to and weigh over . Unusually, their swim bladders can function as lungs. Most gars surface once in while to take a gulp of air. Gar flesh is edible and the hard skin and scales of gars are used by humans. However, their eggs are highly toxic.


title: Igor Solopov

paragraphs: Igor Solopov (17 April 1961 – 12 June 2019) was an Estonian table tennis player. He was born in Magnitogorsk, Russian SFSR. He competed for Estonia in the men's singles event at the 1992 Summer Olympics. Solopov competed at seven World Table Tennis Championships. He also won a bronze medal with the Soviet men's team at the 1978 European Table Tennis Championships.

paragraphs: Solopov's death on 12 June 2019 was announced by the Table Tennis Federation of Russia. He was 58.


title: Exodusters

paragraphs: Exodusters were a name given to African Americans who moved from states that were along the Mississippi River to Kansas. This happened in the late 1800s. It was called the Exoduster movement or the Exodus of 1879. It was the first migration of black people after the American Civil War. About 40,000 black people moved from the south to Kansas, Oklahoma, and Colorado.

paragraphs: Black people moved from the south because they were treated very bad. They were running away from groups like the Ku Klux Klan and the White League, and they were running away from black codes and Jim Crow laws. They were treated like second-class citizens. This was during Reconstruction.


title: Lover (Taylor Swift album)

paragraphs: Lover is the seventh studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It is set to be released on August 23, 2019, by Republic Records and Taylor Swift Productions. The first single, "Me!", was released on April 26, 2019. Swift revealed the album's name and release date via Instagram on June 13, 2019. She also announced the second single "You Need to Calm Down", released June 14, 2019. The first promotional single "The Archer", released on July 23, 2019, followed by the title track ("Lover") on August 16.


title: 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal

paragraphs: The 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal is a political scandal that is taking place in Malaysia. In 2015, Prime Minister Najib Razak was accused of sending over Malaysian ringgit (about US$) from 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB), a government-run company that was made to develop the country's economy, to his own bank accounts. Many Malaysians called for Najib to resign because they did not want a corrupt prime minister. In 2018, Najib was defeated in an election by Mahathir Mohamad.

paragraphs: A Malaysian politician, Anwar Ibrahim, has asked questions about the true purpose of 1MDB. He told Parliament that the company "has no business address and no appointed auditor" to check the company's finances. According to records, 1MDB has nearly RM 42 billion (US$11.73 billion) in debt.

paragraphs: "Berhad" is a Malay word that means limited. In this case it means a limited company. That means that a company's finances are separate from those of the owners. Members of the public may not own shares in the company.


title: Nogent-en-Othe

paragraphs: Nogent-en-Othe is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Nogent-sur-Aube

paragraphs: Nogent-sur-Aube is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Nozay, Aube

paragraphs: Nozay is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Onjon

paragraphs: Onjon is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Origny-le-Sec

paragraphs: Origny-le-Sec is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Ormes, Aube

paragraphs: Ormes is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: The Girl Who Knew Too Much (1963 movie)

paragraphs: The Girl Who Knew Too Much () is a 1963 Italian giallo movie. It was directed by Italian filmmaker Mario Bava. The movie stars John Saxon as Dr. Marcello Bassi and Letícia Román as Nora Davis..

paragraphs: The plot is about a young woman named Nora, who travels to Rome and witnesses a murder. The police and Dr. Bassi don't believe her since a corpse can't be found. Several more murders follow, tied to a decade-long string of killings of victims chosen in alphabetical order.


title: Letícia Román

paragraphs: Letícia Román (born 12 August 1941) is an Italian actress. She was born in Rome. Román had her first leading role in the movie "The Girl Who Knew Too Much" (1963). She also starred in Russ Meyer's "Fanny Hill".


title: Prakash Ambedkar

paragraphs: Prakash Yashwant Ambedkar (born 10 May 1954), also known as Adv. Balasaheb Ambedkar, is an Indian politician, lawyer and social activist. He became Member of Parliament of India (MP) three times, two times in Lok Sabha and one time in Rajya Sabha. He is the grandson of Babasaheb Ambedkar, the father of the Indian constitution. He is the founder and the president of political party called the Vanchit Bahujan Aghadi.


title: Unistʼotʼen Camp

paragraphs: The Unistʼotʼen Camp (pronounced OO-nis-TAH-den) is a camp built on the territory of the Unist'otʼen clan of the Wetʼsuwetʼen Nation. It is in northern British Columbia, Canada. It is located at the point where several planned energy pipelines will pass, as a means to block the crossing of Wetʼsuwetʼen territory by pipeline-related industries. It is at the point where several planned energy pipelines will pass.

paragraphs: The camp is by road from Vancouver, BC and about from the town of Smithers, BC.

paragraphs: The Wetʼsuwetʼen have built a checkpoint some east of the camp on the Morice River Forest Services Road. At this point, visitors must have permission to enter the territory. They have banned construction workers and equipment from coming in. In 2019, the Coastal GasLink Pipeline went to court to enforce the permission granted by the Wetʼsuwetʼen and other First Nations band councils to build in the area. A court decision in 2020 gave an injunction against the Unisʼtotʼen clan and its supporters. In February 2020, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) took down the blockades and checkpoints. After the RCMP's actions, there have been protests across Canada supporting the Wetʼsuwetʼen.

paragraphs: The Wet’suwet’en are divided into five clans. Each clan is led by a hereditary chief. Hereditary means that he or she got the position from a parent who was also a hereditary chief. These chiefs were part of a precolonial government system and are responsible for taking care of the land.

paragraphs: The Wet’suwet’en also have an elected council, which was created after the arrival of Europeans in Canada. These councils were created through the Indian Act and are a way for the Wet’suwet’en to meet with the Canadian government. There is a lot of confusion on whether the chiefs or the council represent the Wet’suwet’en people.

paragraphs: The council approved for a pipeline to be built on Wet'suwet'en territory. However, the hereditary chiefs did not agree. The chiefs set up the camp in 2010. The area of the camp is where the pipelines are supposed to cross Talbits Kwah (Gosnell Creek). At the camp, there is a pit house, a garden, several greenhouses, a healing center, and a bunkhouse.

paragraphs: In 2015, the Unistʼotʼen released a declaration which included this statement:"The Unistʼotʼen settlement camp is not a protest or a demonstration. Our clan is occupying and using our traditional territory as it has for centuries. Our free, prior, and informed consent protocol is in place at the entrance of our territory as an expression of our jurisdiction and our inherent right to both give and refuse consent and entry into our territory."

paragraphs: This quote meant that the clan can refuse to let people in because they have authority over the land as the traditional caretakers.

paragraphs: Healing and learning activities take place at the camp. A healing center was built in 2015. The healing center welcomes people to reconnect with the land, learn cultural practices, and recover from health issues such as substance abuse using traditional Indigenous methods. According to the traditional beliefs of the Wetʼsuwetʼen people, healing can come from being connected to the land and that the impacts of colonialism, including living away from traditional territories, are harmful. A youth camp provides opportunities for young people to learn and practice their culture.

paragraphs: The Wetʼsuwetʼen set up a checkpoint on the Morice River Forest Services Road several kilometers from the camp, controlling access to the area. The area was blocked to the pipeline project.

paragraphs: In 2018, TC Energy was granted an injunction to remove the checkpoint so they can have complete access to the pipeline project construction. In January 2019, the RCMP entered the territory to enforce the court injunction and allow workers from the Coastal GasLink pipeline project access to the area. The RCMP arrested 14 people on January 8 at the checkpoint. The pipeline workers completed their pre-construction work. Afterwards, the blockades were rebuilt.

paragraphs: People who support of the blockade consider the action taken at the Unisʼtotʼen checkpoint and the lack of consultation with hereditary chiefs to be violations of the United Nations' Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP). Many Indigenous peoples have written and discussed the ways this action will impact the Canadian government's efforts to put in practice the recommendations of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission Report, with many famous Indigenous peoples such as broadcaster Jesse Wente, speaking at rallies and protests.

paragraphs: In December 2019, the injunction was put in place again. More discussions ended without the pipeline proponents convincing the hereditary chiefs and their supporters to withdraw. The RCMP returned to the area in 2020 and arrests began again as the RCMP cleared the Morice Forest Service Road. Supporters of the blockade remained along the road, including the camp. The arrests sparked protests in BC and across Canada in support of the Wet'suwet'en.

paragraphs: Statements showing supporting the Unistʼotʼen Camp have been issued by organizations and institutions such as: OCAD University, the British Columbia Teachers' Federation, Ryerson University School of Social Work.


title: Angela Spook

paragraphs: Angelika Tampier known under the name Angela Spook (14 March 1954 – 20 July 2020) was a German witch and street performer. She became known as "Hexe von der Kö" (translated: "Witch of the Kö") for her public appearance on Düsseldorf's Königsallee for 25 years in a witch costume.

paragraphs: Spook died on 20 July 2020 from an illness, aged 66.


title: Ortillon

paragraphs: Ortillon is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Kumkum (actress)

paragraphs: Kumkum (born Zaibunnissa; 22 April 1934 – 28 July 2020) was an Indian actress. She was born in Hussainabad, Sheikhpura district, Bihar. From 1954 to 1973, she appeared in 115 movies. Her best known roles were in "Ganga Maiyya Tohe Piyari Chadhaibo", "Mr. X in Bombay" and "Gunah Aur Kanoon".

paragraphs: Kumkum died on 28 July 2020 at the age of 86.


title: Israfil Alam

paragraphs: Israfil Alam (13 March 1966 – 27 July 2020) was a Bangladesh Awami League politician. He was a member of the Jatiya Sangsad from 2009 until his death. He was born in Naogaon, Pakistan.

paragraphs: Alam died on 27 July 2020 at a hospital in Dhaka from COVID-19, aged 54.


title: Muhammad Asad Malik

paragraphs: Muhammad Asad Malik (October 30, 1941 – July 27, 2020) was a Pakistani field hockey player. He won a silver medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics, a gold medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, and a silver medal at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.

paragraphs: Malik was killed in a car crash on July 27, 2020, at the age of 78.


title: Ronald L. Schwary

paragraphs: Ronald Louis Schwary (May 23, 1944 – July 2, 2020) was an American producer and director. He was known for producing "Ordinary People" (for which he won an Academy Award for Best Picture), "Sabrina", "Havana" and "Random Hearts". He was born in The Dalles, Oregon.

paragraphs: Schwary died July 2, 2020 in Hollywood, California from multiple system atrophy at the age of 76.


title: Frank A. Howard

paragraphs: Frank "Frankie" A. Howard (December 1, 1938 – July 27, 2020) was an American law enforcement officer and politician. He was a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 2008 to 2020. Howard was born in Hornbeck, Louisiana. He was a member of the Republican Party. From 1976 to 2000, he was the sheriff of Vernon Parish, Louisiana.

paragraphs: Howard died from problems caused by COVID-19 on July 27, 2020 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana at the age of 81.


title: Hornbeck, Louisiana

paragraphs: Hornbeck is a town in Vernon Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 480 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Fort Polk South Micropolitan Statistical Area.


title: Gianrico Tedeschi

paragraphs: Gianrico Tedeschi (20 April 1920 – 27 July 2020) was an Italian actor. He was born in Milan, Italy. His career lasted between 1943 to 2013. He appeared in over 100 movies and television shows. His best known roles were in "Susanna Whipped Cream", "Il merlo maschio" and in "Dr. Jekyll Likes Them Hot".

paragraphs: In April 2020, Tedeschi celebrated his 100th birthday. He died three months later on 27 July 2020 at his home in Pettenasco, Italy from congestive heart failure.


title: Bent Fabric

paragraphs: Bent Fabricius-Bjerre (7 December 1924 – 28 July 2020), better known internationally as Bent Fabric, was a Danish pianist and composer. He was born in Frederiksberg, Denmark. His career lasted from 1950 until his death.

paragraphs: He started a jazz ensemble after World War II and founded a label, Metronome Records, in 1950. However, he is best known for his 1961 instrumental "Omkring et flygel" (literally, "Around a Piano") which became a hit in Denmark.

paragraphs: Fabric died on 28 July 2020 in Copenhagen, aged 95.


title: Emily Howell Warner

paragraphs: Emily Howell Warner (October 30, 1939 – July 3, 2020) was an American airline pilot. She the first woman captain of a scheduled US airline. She was born in Denver, Colorado.

paragraphs: In 1973, Warner was the first woman pilot to be hired by a scheduled US airline since Helen Richey was hired as a co-pilot in 1934. In 1976 Warner was the first woman to become a US airline captain.

paragraphs: She was honored into the National Aviation Hall of Fame and National Women’s Hall of Fame. Her pilot’s uniform is on display at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum.

paragraphs: Warner was a flight school manager in Denver, Colorado. She flew more than 21,000 flight hours and performed more than 3,000 check rides and evaluations over her career.

paragraphs: Warner died in 2020 from problems caused by a fall and Alzheimer's disease in Littleton, Colorado at the age of 80.


title: Lennox Napier

paragraphs: Major-General Lennox Alexander Hawkins Napier (28 June 1928 – 21 July 2020) was a British Army officer.

paragraphs: Napier was commissioned into the South Wales Borderers in 1946. He was honored with the Military Cross in December 1957 during the Malayan Emergency. He became commanding officer of the 1st Battalion South Wales Borderers in 1967 and commanding officer of the 1st Battalion Royal Regiment of Wales in 1969.

paragraphs: He was commander of the Berlin Infantry Brigade in 1974, Divisional Brigadier for the Prince of Wales' Division in 1976 and General Officer Commanding Wales in 1980 before retiring in 1983.

paragraphs: He died on 21 July 2020 at the age of 92.


title: Orvilliers-Saint-Julien

paragraphs: Orvilliers-Saint-Julien is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Lluís Serrahima

paragraphs: Lluís Serrahima i Villavecchia (19 August 1931 – 26 July 2020) was a Spanish singer-songwriter. He was born in Barcelona. He was known as the founder of the Nova Cançó, a music genre that became popular during the Francisco Franco regime. In the 1980s, he became vocal in the Generalitat de Catalunya.

paragraphs: Serrahima died on 26 July 2020 in Barcelona, aged 88.


title: Ossey-les-Trois-Maisons

paragraphs: Ossey-les-Trois-Maisons is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Paisy-Cosdon

paragraphs: Paisy-Cosdon is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Pargues

paragraphs: Pargues is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Pars-lès-Chavanges

paragraphs: Pars-lès-Chavanges is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Pars-lès-Romilly

paragraphs: Pars-lès-Romilly is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Le Pavillon-Sainte-Julie

paragraphs: Le Pavillon-Sainte-Julie is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Payns

paragraphs: Payns is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Terry Waters

paragraphs: Terry Waters (14 December 1943 – 28 July 2020) was an Australian rules footballer. He played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

paragraphs: At first, he played for the Victorian Football Association (VFA) club Dandenong. Waters won the Copeland Trophy for being Collingwood's Best and Fairest player in 1966, was their leading goalkicker in 1963 and 1964.

paragraphs: Waters was appointed captain of Collingwood in 1970.

paragraphs: Waters died on 28 July 2020 from cancer at the age of 76.


title: Pel-et-Der

paragraphs: Pel-et-Der is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Périgny-la-Rose

paragraphs: Périgny-la-Rose is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Perthes-lès-Brienne

paragraphs: Perthes-lès-Brienne is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Petit-Mesnil

paragraphs: Petit-Mesnil is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Piney, Aube

paragraphs: Piney is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Maurizio Calvesi (art historian)

paragraphs: Maurizio Calvesi (18 September 1927 – 24 July 2020) was an Italian art critic, historian and essayist. He was born in Rome. He was a professor at the Sapienza University of Rome. He was also a member of Accademia dei Lincei. He wrote about art history during the Renaissance and Baroque.

paragraphs: Calvesi died on 24 July 2020 in Rome, aged 92.


title: Mona Simpson

paragraphs: Mona Simpson (; June 14, 1957) is an American novelist and the former wife of Richard Appel. She has written six novels. Studied English at the University of California, Berkeley. She also took Languages and Literature at Bard College. She won a Whiting Award for her first novel, "Anywhere but Here" (1986). It was a popular success and later adapted as a film by the same name and was released in 1999.

paragraphs: She wrote a sequel, "The Lost Father" (1992). Critical recognition has included the "Chicago Tribune" Heartland Prize. She also made the shortlist for the PEN/Faulkner Award for her novel "Off Keck Road" (2000).

paragraphs: Simpson is the younger sister of the late Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs. Simpson was born after her parents had married. She did not meet Jobs, who was placed for adoption after he was born, until she was 25 years old.

paragraphs: Simpson was born in Green Bay, Wisconsin.


title: Lodovico Meneghetti

paragraphs: Lodovico Meneghetti (2 June 1926 – 19 July 2020) was an Italian architect, urban planner and educator. He was born in Novara, Italy. He was known for his works with Vittorio Gregotti and Giotto Stoppino. He worked for the National Urban Planning Institute in Milan. From 1956 to 1960, he was the urban planner of the Municipality of Novara. Beginning in 1970, he worked at the Polytechnic University of Milan.

paragraphs: Meneghetti died on 19 July 2020 in Milan at the age of 94.


title: The Factory

paragraphs: The Factory was Andy Warhol's New York City studio, which had three different locations between 1962 and 1984.

paragraphs: The original Factory was on the fifth floor at 231 East 47th Street, in Midtown Manhattan. The rent was one hundred dollars per year. Warhol left in 1967 when the building was scheduled to be torn down to make way for an apartment building.

paragraphs: He then relocated his studio to the sixth floor of the Decker Building at 33 Union Square West near the corner of East 16th Street, where he was shot in 1968 by Valerie Solanas.

paragraphs: The Factory was revamped and remained there until 1973. It moved to 860 Broadway at the north end of Union Square. Although this space was much larger, not much filmmaking took place there.

paragraphs: In 1984 Warhol moved his remaining business, no longer including filming, to 22 East 33rd Street, a conventional office building.

paragraphs: Many Warhol movies, including those made at the Factory, were first (or later) shown at the New Andy Warhol Garrick Theatre or 55th Street Playhouse.


title: Highlands Ranch, Colorado

paragraphs: Highlands Ranch is a census-designated place (CDP) in Douglas County, Colorado, United States. The population was 96,713 at the 2010 census. It is located south of Denver.


title: Campbell's Soup Cans

paragraphs: Campbell's Soup Cans, which is sometimes referred to as 32 Campbell's Soup Cans, is a work of art produced between November 1961 and March or April 1962 by Andy Warhol. It is made up of thirty-two canvases, each measuring in height × . Each are of a painting of a Campbell's Soup can—one of each of the canned soup versions the company offered at the time. It is one of the most important art pieces of pop art in the United States.


title: Marilyn Diptych

paragraphs: The Marilyn Diptych (1962) is a silkscreen painting by American pop artist Andy Warhol. It shows Marilyn Monroe. The piece is one of the artist's most well known works. It is in the collection of the Tate.

paragraphs: The painting has one picture of Monroe but painted fifty times. Twenty-five of the Monroe paintings are colored in purple, yellow and green. The other half is the same picture but in black and white.


title: Citrus

paragraphs: Citrus is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the rue family, Rutaceae. Plants in the genus produce citrus fruits. The genus "Citrus" is native to South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia, Melanesia, and Australia. For thousands of years, people in these areas grew citrus plants. Citrus reached Micronesia and Polynesia with the Austronesian expansion around 3000-1500 BCE. It reached the Middle East and Mediterranean around 1200 BCE, and then Europe.

paragraphs: Citrus fruits include oranges, lemons, grapefruits, limes, citrons, pomelos, and kumquats. See List of citrus fruits.


title: Filippo de' Medici, Grand Prince of Tuscany

paragraphs: Filippo de' Medici, Grand Prince o Tuscany ("Filippo Cosimo"; May 20 1577 – March 29 1582) was a Prince of the Grand Duchy o Tuscany, an hier to the Tuscan throne from his birth till his death in 1582. He was named in honour of King Philip II of Spain. The birth was celebrated with great joy bi the court, because thus was secured the succession of the Grand Duchy for another generation and eliminated all the hopes o Bianca Cappello (his father's mistress, and later wife) He was known as "Don Filippo". Upon his death, the title of Grand Prince went to his cousin Prince Ferdinando (future Grand Duke Ferdinando I of Tuscany). His older sister Princess Maria was eventually a wife of the future King Henri IV of France.


title: Cumae

paragraphs: Cumae was a Greek settlement in Italy. It was settled in 740 BC, and is the first Greek colony on the Italian mainland. The same group had founded Pithekoussai, on the island of Ischia, in 770 BC. Later they founded other cities, namely Dikaiarcheia (modern-day Pozzuoli, and Neapolis (Naples).


title: Wisdom of Solomon

paragraphs: The Book of Wisdom is a book of the Bible that is part of the Catholic and Orthodox Biblical canon, put forward by the Council of Carthage in 397 and confirmed by Catholic leaders at the Council of Trent in 1546. It was written by a Jew in Ancient Egypt in the 1st century BC and talks about wisdom among other themes.


title: Book of Sirach

paragraphs: The Book of Sirach is a book of the Bible that is part of the Catholic and Orthodox biblical canon, put forward by the Council of Carthage in 397 and confirmed by Catholic leaders at the Council of Trent in the 16th century. It was written roughly in the year 180 BC in Jerusalem by a Jew named Ben Sira. Its main theme is that of wisdom.


title: Sool, Somalia

paragraphs: Sool (, ) is an administrative region in the northern part of Somalia. It lies between Nugal to the east, and Togdheer in the west.


title: Chamorro language

paragraphs: The Chamorro language (chuh-MORE-row) (Finuʼ Chamoru in Chamorro) is a language spoken in Guam and the Mariana Islands. It has a lot of loanwords from the Spanish language.

paragraphs: In 1922, the US government banned the Chamorro language. Now, most Chamorro in Guam speak English. However, some people are teaching Chamorro classes so that others can learn the language.

paragraphs: Chamorro uses the ABCs like English and Spanish. The Spanish brought them this alphabet.


title: Darod

paragraphs: Darod is the largest Somali tribe. Most of them live in Jubaland, in Puntland, Ogadenia and the Khatumo State.


title: Litoria hunti

paragraphs: Litoria hunti is a tree frog from northern Papua New Guinea. The New Guineans call it "Wowo." Scientists have only seen it in Utai, which is in Sanduan Province, but they think it lives in many other places on the island of New Guinea.

paragraphs: The adult male frog has pads on its feet called nuptual pads. The adult male frog is 5.8 to 6.0 cm in length. It is bright green on the back and sometimes has a white stripe from its jaw to its ear. The climbing discs on its feet are white. It has vomerine teeth in its upper jaw.

paragraphs: Scientists could hear this frog calling from the trees 5 to 8 meters above the ground, so they think it lays eggs in pools on the forest floor. But they did not see the frogs doing this.


title: Plaines-Saint-Lange

paragraphs: Plaines-Saint-Lange is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Alger County, Michigan

paragraphs: Alger County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 9,601 people live here. The county seat is Munising.


title: Antrim County, Michigan

paragraphs: Antrim County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 23,580 people live here. The county seat is Bellaire.


title: Arenac County, Michigan

paragraphs: Arenac County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 17,269 people live there. The county seat is Standish.


title: Baraga County, Michigan

paragraphs: Baraga County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 8,860 people live here. The county seat is L'Anse.


title: Bay County, Michigan

paragraphs: Bay County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 107,771 people live here. The county seat is Bay City.


title: Sèvres

paragraphs: Sèvres is a commune that is found in the Hauts-de-Seine department in France. In 2017, 23,507 people lived there.


title: Benzie County, Michigan

paragraphs: Benzie County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 17,525 people live here. The county seat is Beulah.


title: Branch County, Michigan

paragraphs: Branch County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 45,248 people live here. The county seat is Coldwater.


title: Ableiges

paragraphs: Ableiges is a commune. It is found in the region Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in the north of France.


title: Gouzangrez

paragraphs: Gouzangrez is a commune. It is found in the region Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in the north of France.


title: Plancy-l'Abbaye

paragraphs: Plancy-l'Abbaye is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Planty, Aube

paragraphs: Planty is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Plessis-Barbuise

paragraphs: Plessis-Barbuise is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.


title: Poivres

paragraphs: Poivres is a commune of the Aube "département" in the north-central part of France.