title: Anthony Cekada

paragraphs: Anthony J. Cekada (July 18, 1951 – September 11, 2020) was an American Sedevacantist priest and author. He taught Canon Law, Liturgy, and Scripture at Most Holy Trinity Seminary in Florida. He was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

paragraphs: In 1983 Cekada, along with eight other priests, broke with the Society of St. Pius X (SSPX) over many theological issues and several years later formed the Society of St. Pius V (SSPV).

paragraphs: Cekada taught seminarians at St. Joseph's House of Studies, Armada, Michigan, and St. Thomas Aquinas Seminary, Ridgefield, Connecticut.

paragraphs: On September 2, 2020 Cekada was placed in hospice care in West Chester Township, Ohio after having a stroke. He died on September 11, 2020 at the age of 69.


title: Armada, Michigan

paragraphs: Armada (pronounced är-MÄ-də) is a village in Macomb County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,730 at the 2010 census.


title: West Chester Township, Ohio

paragraphs: West Chester Township is one of the thirteen townships of Butler County, Ohio, United States. It is the most populous township in Ohio, with a population at the 2010 census of 60,958.


title: Toots Hibbert

paragraphs: Frederick Nathaniel "Toots" Hibbert, O.J. (8 December 1942 – 11 September 2020) was a Jamaican singer-songwriter and guitarist. He was known as the leader for the reggae and ska band Toots & the Maytals. His 1968 song "Do the Reggay" is a well known raggae song. He was born in May Pen, Colony of Jamaica.

paragraphs: In August 2020, Hibbert was hospitalized with COVID-19 and put in a coma in Saint Andrew Parish, Jamaica. He died on 11 September 2020 from the infection, aged 77.


title: Once Around

paragraphs: Once Around is a 1991 American romantic comedy drama movie directed by Lasse Hallström and starring Holly Hunter, Danny Aiello, Richard Dreyfuss, Griffin Dunne, Laura San Giacomo, Gena Rowlands. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.


title: Nadhim Shaker

paragraphs: Nadhim Shaker Salim (; 18 December 1958 – 11 September 2020) was an Iraqi football player and manager. He played for the national team between 1978 to 1986. He was born in Baghdad. His playing career lasted from 1976 to 1988.

paragraphs: Shaker died on 11 September 2020 at a hospital in Erbil from COVID-19, aged 61.


title: Délio dos Santos

paragraphs: Délio dos Santos (4 October 1924 – 1 September 2020) was a Brazilian lawyer and politician. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies between 1979 to 1987. He was born in Rio de Janeiro. He was a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement.

paragraphs: Dos Santos died of pneumonia on 1 September 2020 in Rio de Janeiro, aged 95.


title: Antônio de Jesus Dias

paragraphs: Antônio de Jesus Dias (28 January 1942 – 3 September 2020) was a Brazilian politician. He was born in Anápolis, Goiás. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies three separate times. Jesus Dias was Deputy between 1980 to 1981, again from 1987 to 1991 and again from 1991 to 1993. He was a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement.

paragraphs: Jesus Dias died on 3 September 2020 in Rio de Janeiro from COVID-19, aged 78.


title: Anápolis

paragraphs: Anápolis is a Brazilian municipality of the State of Goiás. It is between two capitals, the federal capital Brasília and state capital Goiânia. It is the third most populous city in the state, with 361,991 people living there in 2012.


title: Alércio Dias

paragraphs: Alércio Dias (22 December 1942 – 3 September 2020) was a Brazilian lawyer and politician. Dias was born in Joinville, Santa Catarina. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies between 1983 to 1991, representing Acre for the Democratic Social Party. He was also a member of the Acre Legislative Assembly between 1995 to 1999.

paragraphs: Dias died on 3 September 2020 in Rio Branco, Acre from problems caused by a gastrointestinal hemorrhage, aged 77.


title: 2017–2018 Iranian protests

paragraphs: The 2017–2018 Iranian protests were many public protests which happened in many cities throughout Iran beginning on 28 December 2017 and continuing into 2018.

paragraphs: The first protest took place in Mashhad, Iran's second-largest city by population. At first, they focused on the economic policies of the country; however, as protests spread throughout the country and soon protested the regime of Ali Khamenei.

paragraphs: According to "The Washington Post", protesters' chants and attacks on government buildings and chanted "Death to the dictator!".

paragraphs: In a backlash against the protests, thousands of government supporters staged pro-government rallies in more than a dozen cities across Iran.


title: 2009 Iranian presidential election protests

paragraphs: Protests against the results of the controversial 2009 Iranian presidential election (), a controversial victory by President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad happened in major cities nationwide from 2009 into early 2010.

paragraphs: The protests were titled the Iranian Green Movement ( "Jonbesh-e Sabz") by its supporters and Persian Awakening, Persian Spring or Green Revolution.

paragraphs: Protests began the night of 12 June 2009. Ahmadinejad called the protests a little more than "passions after a soccer match".

paragraphs: The Iranian government confirmed the deaths of 36 people during the protests, while unconfirmed reports by Mousavi supporters allege at least 72 deaths (over twice as many) in the three months following the election.


title: Jean Cluzel

paragraphs: Jean Cluzel (18 November 1923 – September 2020) was a French politician. He was born in Moulins, Allier, France. He was a member of the Senate between 1971 to 1998. He was a member of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques.


title: Gérard Larcher

paragraphs: Gérard Philippe René André Larcher (born 14 September 1949) is a French politician. He has been the President of the Senate since 2014. He was also the Senate President from 2008 to 2011. He is a member of The Republicans. He has been a Senator for the Yvelines department since 1986.

paragraphs: He also was Mayor of Rambouillet from 1983 to 2004 and again from 2007 until 2014.


title: Jean-Pierre Bel

paragraphs: Jean-Pierre Bel (born 30 December 1951) is a French retired politician. He was President of the Senate from 2011 to 2014. Bel is a member of the Socialist Party.

paragraphs: He was elected to the Senate in September 1998 and re-elected in September 2008. Bel was President of the Socialist Group in the Senate from 2004 to 2011.


title: Richard Ferrand

paragraphs: Richard Ferrand (born 1 July 1962) is a French politician of La République En Marche! (LREM). He has been the President of the National Assembly since 2018. He has been the member of the National Assembly for Finistère's 6th constituency since 2012.


title: Louis Mermaz

paragraphs: Louis Mermaz (born 20 August 1931) is a French politician. He was born in Paris.

paragraphs: Mermaz was a member of the Socialist Party. Mermaz was a member of the National Assembly from 1997 to 2001. He was President of the National Assembly between 1981 to 1986.

paragraphs: He was Minister of Agriculture from 1990 to 1992, and Minister of Relations with Parliament in the Bérégovoy government from 1992 to 1993.


title: John Fahey (politician)

paragraphs: John Joseph Fahey AC (10 January 1945 – 12 September 2020) was a New Zealand-born Australian politician. He was a member of the Liberal Party of Australia. He was born in Wellington.

paragraphs: He was Premier of New South Wales from 1992 to 1995. He also was Minister for Finance from 1996 to 2001. He was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1984 to 1996 and Australian Parliament from 1996 to 2001.

paragraphs: Fahey also was president of the World Anti-Doping Agency and later became chancellor of the Australian Catholic University.

paragraphs: Fahey died of leukemia on 12 September 2020 at the age of 75.


title: Richard William Timm

paragraphs: Richard William Timm (2 March 1923 – 11 September 2020) was an American Catholic priest, educator, zoologist, and development worker. He was the Superior of the Congregation of Holy Cross in Dhaka. He was a member of the Sacred Heart of Jesus Province. He was also one of the founders of Notre Dame College in Dhaka, Bangladesh. He was born in Michigan City, Indiana.

paragraphs: Timm died in South Bend, Indiana on September 11, 2020 at the age of 97.


title: Henryk Łapiński

paragraphs: Henryk Łapiński (2 January 1933 – 11 September 2020) was a Polish actor. He was born in Warsaw. He was known for acting in stage plays produced by the Ateneum Theatre and as Wachocki in "How I Unleashed World War II" (1970). He also appeared in "Man of Marble" (1977) and "A Short Film About Killing" (1988).

paragraphs: Łapiński died on 11 September 2020 in Warsaw, aged 87.


title: John Shrapnell

paragraphs: John Gordon Shrapnell (25 December 1934 – 2 September 2020) was a British-born New Zealand television journalist, actor and opera singer. He was born in London. He was best known for presenting on BBC's "Today", as well as Duty Editor at Visnews.

paragraphs: Shrapnell became a naturalised New Zealand citizen in 1974.

paragraphs: He appeared in "Revelations – The Initial Journey", "The Insider's Guide To Happiness", "Blonde Cargo", "Market Forces", "The Strip", and "A Question of Justice".

paragraphs: An opera singer, he performed at Wellington City Opera and The NBR New Zealand Opera.

paragraphs: Shrapnell was often confused with his cousin, veteran British actor John Shrapnel.

paragraphs: Shrapnell died in Wellington on 2 September 2020 at the age of 85.


title: Christine Psiwa

paragraphs: Christine Psiwa (born 1 April 1992) is a Kenyan volleyball player. She is part of the Kenya women's national volleyball team.

paragraphs: She participated in the 2018 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix. On club level she played for Kenya Pipeline Company.


title: Yousef Saanei

paragraphs: Grand Ayatollah Yousef Saanei (; October 1937 – 12 September 2020) was an Iranian Twelver Shi'a cleric and politician. He was a member of the Islamic Republic of Iran's powerful Guardian Council from 1980 to 1983 and also Attorney-General of Iran from 1981 to 1989. He was born in Isfahan, Iran.

paragraphs: Saanei died on 12 September 2020 in Qom, Iran from kidney failure caused by diabetes at the age of 82.


title: Mark Bomani

paragraphs: Judge Mark Bomani (2 January 1932 – 10 September 2020) was a Tanzanian politician and lawyer. He was the Attorney General of Tanzania from 1965 to 1976 during the Julius Nyerere presidency. Later he was a Judge and ran a private law practice. He was born in Wete, Pemba, Zanzibar. He was a member of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi.

paragraphs: Bomani was also the chief aide to both Julius Nyerere and Nelson Mandela on peace negotiations during the first Burundian Civil War.

paragraphs: Bomani died on 10 September 2020 at the age of 88.


title: Mia Anna Stauß

paragraphs: Mia Anna Stauß (born 1 August 2002) is a German volleyball player. In 2016 she was selected for the Junior Women's National Team. She played at the 2018 CEV U17/U18 Volleyball European Championship, and 2020 CEV U19/U20 Volleyball European Championship. From 2017 to 2019, she played for the VC Olympia Dresden youth team. She then played for Erfurt, in the 2019/20 season.


title: Ceren Nur Domaç

paragraphs: Ceren Nur Domaç (born 16 July 1999) is a Turkish volleyball player. She plays for Sarıyer Belediyespor. She won a 2018 CEV Cup with Eczacıbaşı. She played for the Turkish national team, champion of the 2015 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival, and 2017 FIVB Women's U20 Championship.


title: Berwang

paragraphs: Berwang is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Biberwier

paragraphs: Biberwier is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol. In 2020, 622 people lived there.


title: Martine Tabeaud

paragraphs: Martine Tabeaud (born 1951) is a French geographer, and climatologist. She teaches at University of Paris Panthéon Sorbonne, since 1977. She studied at Institut national de l’information géographique et forestière. In 2019, she was appointed co-director of the International Geography Festival (FIG). Her work appeared in "Liberation".


title: My Blue Heaven (1950 movie)

paragraphs: My Blue Heaven is a 1950 American musical drama movie directed by Henry Koster and starring Betty Grable, Dan Dailey, David Wayne, Jane Wyatt, Mitzi Gaynor. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.


title: Dreamboat (movie)

paragraphs: Dreamboat is a 1952 American comedy movie directed by Claude Binyon and starring Clifton Webb, Ginger Rogers, Anne Francis, Jeffrey Hunter. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.


title: Bichlbach

paragraphs: Bichlbach is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol. In 2020, 788 people lived there.

paragraphs: Bichlbach lies in the Zwischentoren, the valley that links the Ehrwald Basin with the Lech Valley. It consists of three villages: Bichlbach, Lähn and Wengle.

paragraphs: It borders the municipalities of Heiterwang to the northwest, Lermoos to the east and Berwang to the southwest.

paragraphs: Bichlbach was first mentioned in 1300 as "Puechelpach".


title: Breitenwang

paragraphs: Breitenwang is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Nova Iguaçu

paragraphs: Nova Iguaçu is an Brazilian city in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Its population in 2020 was 823,302 and has an area of 520,807 km².


title: Paraíba do Sul

paragraphs: Paraíba do Sul is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Rio de Janeiro.


title: Uberlândia

paragraphs: Uberlândia is an Brazilian city in the state of Minas Gerais. Its population in 2020 was 699,097 and has an area of 4,115.206 km². It is the second largest city in the state of Minas Gerais, after the state capital Belo Horizonte.


title: Ehenbichl

paragraphs: Ehenbichl is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Chen Xiao (water polo player)

paragraphs: Chen Xiao (born 11 March 1999) is a Chinese water polo player. She played at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships, 2018 Asian Games, and 2019 World Aquatics Championships.


title: Count noun

paragraphs: Count nouns are nouns that can be easily be counted. In languages like English, count nouns can be written without having to use any extra measure words. Since the nouns themselves, like "dog", "car", "people", "book", etc., are easy to count, the nouns themselves are treated as they were their own measure words. However, in East Asian languages, like Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, all nouns, both count and mass nouns, must have measure words.


title: Powell Butte, Oregon

paragraphs: Powell Butte is an unincorporated community in Crook County, Oregon, United States. Powell Butte post office was created in 1909.


title: Kroombit tree frog

paragraphs: The kroombit frog ("Ranoidea kroombitensis") is a tree frog from Australia. It lives in Queensland and New South Wales.

paragraphs: This frog lives in Kroombit Tops between 500 and 900 metres above sea level.

paragraphs: The scientists who wrote the first paper about this frog said they think it is related to the leaf green tree frog, "Litoria personaiana" and the mountain stream tree frog.


title: Ehrwald

paragraphs: Ehrwald is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Elbigenalp

paragraphs: Elbigenalp is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Elmen

paragraphs: Elmen is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Forchach

paragraphs: Forchach is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Grän

paragraphs: Grän is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Häselgehr

paragraphs: Häselgehr is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Heiterwang

paragraphs: Heiterwang is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is on the Heiterwanger See.


title: Hinterhornbach

paragraphs: Hinterhornbach is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Höfen, Tyrol

paragraphs: Höfen is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Zilla (Godzilla character)

paragraphs: Zilla is a giant mutated iguana monster film character. introduced in "Godzilla (1998)". a anthropomorphic mutated iguana named "Zilla" about a height of 60 to 90 meters long from its size, attacked New York in 1998, then in Australia attack an another seperate species called second "Zilla", to against Godzilla and Zilla.


title: Holzgau

paragraphs: Holzgau is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Pseudorandomness

paragraphs: Pseudorandomness is a process which has a result that seems to be random. Even if the result seems to be random, the process can be predicted.

paragraphs: This near random process is important to online security. Because the result can be predicted, it is important that the ""seed,""(or first input) and the process are kept hidden.

paragraphs: The creation of random numbers has many uses, mostly in statistics, and simulations. Before computers, researchers that needed random numbers would get them from dice, cards, roulette wheels, etc, or by random number tables.

paragraphs: The first attempt to crate a large amount of random numbers was in 1927. This was when Cambridge University Press put out a list of 41,600 numbers made by L.H.C. Tippett. In 1947, the RAND Corporation created random numbers by simulating a roulette wheel using a computer. The results were published in 1955 with the title of, ""A Million Random Digits with 100,000 Normal Deviates"."

paragraphs: By using radioactive substances with radioactive decay, or by tuning a radio between stations, near random numbers can be created for short amounts of time. The time needed to get these numbers led to a change. This was using these generated numbers as a "seed" instead of a result. The less numbers created by this process, the more random the result would seem. Another compromise is to combine the timings between keystrokes of multiple people.

paragraphs: People's actions have been proven to be useful for Multi-factor authentication. Also, studies have shown that pseudo random numbers can sometimes be predicted. This becomes more difficult when in small amounts.

paragraphs: In theoretical computer science, a distribution (set of numbers) is considered to be pseudorandom if it is similar enough to other sets. This idea of pseudorandomness is studied and has importance in cryptography.


title: Jungholz

paragraphs: Jungholz is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is on the border to Bavaria, Germany.


title: Kaisers

paragraphs: Kaisers is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Lechaschau

paragraphs: Lechaschau is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Lermoos

paragraphs: Lermoos is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Musau

paragraphs: Musau is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Namlos

paragraphs: Namlos is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Nesselwängle

paragraphs: Nesselwängle is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Pfafflar

paragraphs: Pfafflar is a municipality of the district Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Pflach

paragraphs: Pflach is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Amelia Court House, Virginia

paragraphs: Amelia Court House is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Virginia.


title: Godzilla: Final Wars

paragraphs: Godzilla: Final Wars is a 2004 Japanese-American action-comedy adventure science-fiction giant monster film produced by Toho Co, Ltd. and Sony Pictures Home Entertainment. as the 50th anniversary of the Godzilla. as well the 29'th film of Godzilla series.

paragraphs: in 2005, Gotengo joined forces with Godzilla takes against all creatures, Zilla, King Ceasar, Anguirus, Kamacuras, Kumonga, Ebirah, Hedorah, Gigan, Manda, Xiliens and Monster X/Kaizer Ghidorah. protected the humans include, Minilla itself.

paragraphs: The film was released in Japan, December 4, 2004 by Toho and United States in DVD, December 13, 2005 by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.


title: Shrek Retold

paragraphs: Shrek Retold is a recreation of the 2001 film "Shrek", made by fans. It was released on November 29, 2018 to YouTube. YouTuber Grant Duffrin ("3GI") led the process of making the film. It features the work of over 200 creators, each making a single short part of the film.

paragraphs: As a recreation, "Shrek Retold" has the plot of the original film with only a few changes. The biggest difference between "Shrek Retold" and the original film is the strange ways each creator made their scene. As a group effort with over 200 creators, the art style, voice acting, and music change from scene to scene, and are usually very different from the original. Unlike the original "Shrek" which is completely 3D animated, "Shrek Retold" is made with 2D and 3D animation, live action, stop motion, and other methods. The film's creators include many internet personalities and actors, such as David Liebe Hart, Michael Cusack, Ratboy Genius, Anthony Fantano, Noah Munck, KC Green, Jamie Loftus, Doug Lussenhop, and SiIvaGunner.

paragraphs: "Shrek Retold" was made as group effort, although each creator made their part of the movie on their own. Director Grant Duffrin separated the film into scenes of different length, then each scene was remade by a creator. In an interview with "Quartz", Duffrin said his love of "Shrek" was real, not like the "ironic" "Shrek" internet memes that were popular at the time. Soon before the film's release, a trailer for the film was uploaded to the 3GI channel which was talked about by many news outlets. The film was first shown on YouTube to a live audience on November 29, 2018, and is still on the site. On November 29, 2019, 3GI announced that the film would be able to be purchased in VHS format and as a free digital download. In March 2020, "Shrek Retold" was followed up by "Sonic Rebuilt", a similar recreation of the 1999 "Sonic the Hedgehog" film.

paragraphs: "Shrek Retold" was received well by reviewers, who mostly complimented its impressive scope for a fan creation and its strange content.


title: Pinswang

paragraphs: Pinswang is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Stimpy

paragraphs: Stimpson J. "Stimpy" Cat is a fictional character in Spümcø and The Ren and Stimpy Show. He is creted by John Kricfalusi and voiced by Billy West and Eric Bauza and was first performing in "Big Blue House".

paragraphs: Stimpy is a red Manx cat with a blue nose that has no tail. He’s body design was based on Tweety from Looney Tunes. Stimpy was named by John Kricfalusi’s classmate "Stimpy Cadogen". Billy said Stimpy’s voice was based on Larry Fine from The Three Stooges. Stimpy was voiced by Billy West from 1990 too 1996. In 2003 Stimpy was voiced by Eric Bauza. Some one fans ask Billy why he wasent not in . Billy said "because it didn’t sound funny".

paragraphs: Stimpy has also perform in Marvel Comics


title: Schattwald

paragraphs: Schattwald is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Stanzach

paragraphs: Stanzach is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Steeg, Austria

paragraphs: Steeg is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Tannheim, Austria

paragraphs: Tannheim is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Vils, Austria

paragraphs: Vils is a town in the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Vorderhornbach

paragraphs: Vorderhornbach is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Wängle

paragraphs: Wängle is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Weißenbach am Lech

paragraphs: Weißenbach am Lech is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Zöblen

paragraphs: Zöblen is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Achenkirch

paragraphs: Achenkirch is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Jane's Walk

paragraphs: Jane's Walk (Named after Jane Jacobs) is a international "New Urbanism movement" held every year in May in a series of cities walking tours. the audience is mostly volunteers who document the city and participate in discussions to improve the city.


title: Nong Sanfeng

paragraphs: Nong Sanfeng (born 11 February 1998) is a Chinese water polo player. She played at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships, 2018 Asian Games, and 2019 Summer Universiade.


title: Aschau im Zillertal

paragraphs: Aschau im Zillertal is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Brandberg

paragraphs: Brandberg is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Bruck am Ziller

paragraphs: Bruck am Ziller is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Buch in Tirol

paragraphs: Buch in Tirol is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

paragraphs: The name of the municipality was changed from "Buch bei Jenbach" on 29 June 2010.


title: Eben am Achensee

paragraphs: Eben am Achensee is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

paragraphs: Maurach (the seat), Bächental, Hinterriß and Pertisau.


title: Finkenberg

paragraphs: Finkenberg is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Fügen

paragraphs: Fügen is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Fügenberg

paragraphs: Fügenberg is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Gallzein

paragraphs: Gallzein is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Let's Groove

paragraphs: "Let's Groove" is a 1981 song from the album "Raise!" by the R&B act Earth, Wind & Fire. The song was one of the band's biggest hits, peaking at #3 in the US and in the UK. It also spent eight weeks at number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart. The single was certified platinum by the RIAA for sales of one million copies.


title: Laura Wides-Muñoz

paragraphs: Laura Wides-Muñoz is an American journalist. She was a semifinalist for the 2018 John Kenneth Galbraith award. She worked at Associated Press, and for the Fusion network. In 2013, she was a Nieman fellow, at Harvard University. Her work appeared in "Foreign Policy," the "Washington Post, and Los Angeles Times."


title: Angel of Independence

paragraphs: The Angel of Independence, officially known as Monumento a la Independencia, is an column in Paseo de la Reforma, between Río Tíber and Florencia streets, in Mexico City.

paragraphs: It was installed in 1910 by president Porfirio Díaz. It keeps the bodies of many heroes.


title: East Asian languages

paragraphs: The East Asian language family is a theoretical language family made up of the majority of the languages of East Asia and Southeast Asia. It includes the Sino-Tibetan language family, the Hmong-Mien language family, the Kra-Dai language family, the Austronesian language family, the Austroasiatic language family, the Koreanic language family, and the Japonic language family.


title: Honkai Impact 3rd

paragraphs: Honkai Impact 3rd () is a 3D free-to-play action role-playing mobile game. It was created by Chinese developer miHoYo. The game's story is set in an alternate version of Earth, plagued by catastrophes resulting from a mysterious supernatural force called "Honkai" (in Chinese it translates as "Chaos", while in Japanese, it is spelled as "Houkai"). It is the third entry in the "Honkai" series and spiritual successor to "Honkai Gakuen", using many characters from the previous title in a separate story.

paragraphs: Along with the mobile game himself, the storyline of "Honkai Impact 3rd" spans multiple supplementary media including an anime series, multiple manhua series, and promotional videos.


title: Ranoidea kumae

paragraphs: Ranoidea kumae is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea. It lives in Southern Highlands Province. Scientists saw it in the Kikori River Basin and they may have also seen it in the Strickland River, always at least 100 meters above sea level.


title: A Letter to Three Wives

paragraphs: A Letter to Three Wives is a 1949 American romantic drama movie directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz and based on the 1945 novel by John Klempner. It stars Jeanne Crain, Linda Darnell, Ann Sothern, Jeffrey Lynn, Paul Douglas, Kirk Douglas, Thelma Ritter and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards and won 2 Oscars in 1950.


title: The Ipcress File

paragraphs: The Ipcress File is a 1965 British thriller movie directed by Sidney J. Furie and was based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Len Deighton. It stars Michael Caine, Guy Doleman, Nigel Green, Sue Lloyd, Gordon Jackson, Aubrey Richards, Tony Caunter, Frank Gatliff and was distributed by Universal Pictures.


title: Man of Marble

paragraphs: Man of Marble () is a 1977 Polish drama movie directed by Andrzej Wajda and starring Jerzy Radziwiłowicz, Krystyna Janda, Tadeusz Łomnicki, Krystyna Zachwatowicz.


title: Yaser Abdel Said

paragraphs: Yaser Abdel Said (pronounced SIGH-EED; born January 27, 1957) is an Egyptian-American taxi cab driver from Texas. He was captured on August 26, 2020 for the capital murders of his daughters Sarah (born 1990) and Amina (born 1989).

paragraphs: Said killed the two daughters on January 1, 2008. He was pretending to take them out to eat. Sarah dialed 911 and warned them that her dad had shot them. Yaser went on the run for twelve years. Yaser, before his arrest, was one of the FBI's Ten Most Wanted.

paragraphs: The murders were called an "honor killing".


Central Street


title: A Swedish Love Story

paragraphs: A Swedish Love Story (, ) is a 1970 Swedish teen drama movie directed by Roy Andersson. It stars Ann-Sofie Kylin and Rolf Sohlman.


title: Five Golden Dragons

paragraphs: Five Golden Dragons is a 1967 British West German Liechtenstein action adventure movie directed by Jeremy Summers and starring Bob Cummings in his final movie role, Margaret Lee, Rupert Davies. It was distributed by Anglo-Amalgamated and Constantin Film.


title: Gerlos

paragraphs: Gerlos is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Gerlosberg

paragraphs: Gerlosberg is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Hainzenberg

paragraphs: Hainzenberg is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Hart im Zillertal

paragraphs: Hart im Zillertal is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Hippach

paragraphs: Hippach is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.


title: Chevrolet Biscayne

paragraphs: The Chevrolet Biscayne is a full-size car produced by Chevrolet from the 1958 to 1972 model years. It is named after a show car displayed at the 1955 General Motors Motorama.

paragraphs: The Biscayne was the less expensive full-size model of Chevrolet.

paragraphs: It is similar to the Bel Air, Impala and Caprice.


title: Jenbach

paragraphs: Jenbach is a market town in the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It has about 7,000 people. It is in the Lower Inn Valley, 36 km east of the state capital Innsbruck.


title: King of New York

paragraphs: King of New York is a 1990 crime-thriller movie. The movie is about drug trafficking in New York City. Laurence Fishburne plays Jimmy Jump. Wesley Snipes plays Thomas Flanigan. David Caruso plays Dennis Gilley. The movie was directed by Abel Ferrara. The movie was released in September 1990.

paragraphs: The movie premiered at the New York Film Festival. Many members of the audience, including Abel Ferrara's wife, walked from the movie theater. At a second showing of the movie the following day, Larry Fishburne and Nicholas St. John were booed from the stage.

paragraphs: Mark Caro, writing for the "Chicago Tribune" gave the movie only 1/2 star. He said "``King of New York,`` [is] a film more interested in leaving impressions than spinning a smooth narrative". He also said that both the star, Christopher Walken, and the movie "remains just out of grasp".

paragraphs: Rotten Tomatoes gives the movie a rating of 71%. Roger Ebert gave the movie two stars. Janet Maslin from "New York Times" said the movie was "a chillingly ambiguous portrait of its title character."


title: Jackie Basehart

paragraphs: John Anthony Carmine Michael "Jackie" Basehart (11 October 1951 – 16 May 2015) was an American-born Italian actor. He was born in Santa Monica, California. Basehart was known for his role as Beri in the 1978 movie "The Inglorious Bastards".

paragraphs: Basehart died at his home in Milan, Italy after suffering from a rare disease, aged 63.


title: Jackie Brookner

paragraphs: Jackie Brookner (1945 – May 15, 2015) was an American ecological artist, writer, and educator. She worked with ecologists, design professionals, engineers, communities, and policy-makers on water remediation/public art projects for parks, wetlands, rivers, and urban stormwater runoff.

paragraphs: Brookner died of cancer in her New York City home, aged 69.


title: Bob Belden

paragraphs: James Robert "Bob" Belden (October 31, 1956 – May 20, 2015) was an American saxophonist, arranger, composer, bandleader and producer. He may be best known for his Grammy Award winning jazz orchestral recording, "The Black Dahlia". Belden was born in Evanston, Illinois.

paragraphs: Belden died of a heart attack on May 20, 2015, at Lenox Hill Hospital in Manhattan, aged 58.


title: Presidential $1 Coin Program

paragraphs: The Presidential $1 Coin Program is part of an Act of Congress, , which directs the United States Mint to produce $1 coins with portraits of U.S. presidents.

paragraphs: From 2007 to 2011, presidential $1 coins were minted for circulation in large numbers, resulting in a large stockpile of unused $1 coins. Since 2012, new presidential coins have been minted only for collectors.

paragraphs: Dollar coins were issued bearing the likenesses of presidents, as follows:

paragraphs: † — The act specifies that a president must have been deceased for no fewer than two years to be honored in the series. ("See above.") President Carter and Reagan's successors are currently living and therefore do not qualify.


title: Class action

paragraphs: A class action, class suit, or representative action is a type of lawsuit. One of the parties is a group of people who are represented collectively by one member of that group.

paragraphs: The class action originated in the United States. It is still mainly a U.S. phenomenon. However, several European countries with civil law have made changes to allow consumer organizations to bring claims on behalf of consumers.

paragraphs: In 1991 China passed the "Civil Procedure Law" that allows class actions. In Brazil class action suits have been brought against industries, banks. and other organizations. They have been used against environmental damage, product defects and false advertising to name a few. Unlike the US, Brazilian judges award much smaller amounts for damages.

paragraphs: The predecessor of the class action was called a "group litigation". They were used in England from the 13th century. It involved groups of people suing or being sued in a court. Group cases were easier to handle than numbers of individual cases, because of the slow and difficult travelling at that time. Judges travelled round a circuit, and might visit a town only once or twice a year. By the 18th century individual lawsuits became the norm.


title: Chevrolet Blazer

paragraphs: Chevrolet Blazer (and GMC Jimmy) can refer to one of several SUV models from General Motors:


title: Znaur Gassiev

paragraphs: Znaur Nikolaevich Gassiev ( "Znauyr Gassity", , ; 17 March 1925 – 6 March 2016) was a South Ossetian politician. He was one of the leaders of the South Ossetian independence movement in the early 1990s. He served as the first President of South Ossetia from 1991 through 1992.

paragraphs: Gassiev died on 6 March 2016 in Tskhinvali. He was aged 90.


title: Chevrolet S-10 Blazer

paragraphs: The Chevrolet S-10 Blazer and the similar GMC S-15 Jimmy were mid-size SUVs from General Motors. Production began in 1983. The S-10 was produced through 2005. In the United States retail sales after 2004 were limited to two-door Blazer models. All other models were sold to fleets until April 20, 2005. In the Canadian market, four-door models of the Blazer and Jimmy were sold until the 2004 model year. They were sold until the 2005 model year for the two-door models of both.

paragraphs: The S-series SUVs were based on the Chevrolet S-10 and GMC S-15 pickup trucks. In 1995 a second-generation model was produced. It had improvements in performance and interior room. It also had updated styling but did not carry the S-10 name.

paragraphs: They were produced in Pontiac, Michigan; Linden, New Jersey; Moraine, Ohio; Shreveport, Louisiana; and São Paulo, Brazil. Even though production ceased in the U.S., new Blazers are locally produced in Brazil with their own sheet metal stampings). In North America, the Moraine plant produced only 4-door vehicles. Both 2- and 4-door models were produced at Linden, which was the main assembly plant after the switch from Pontiac, Michigan about 1995.


title: Majd Izzat al-Chourbaji

paragraphs: Majd Izzat al-Chourbaji (Arabic: مجد عزت الشربجي )(born 1981) is a Syrian peace activist. In 2015, she received the U.S. State Department's International Women of Courage Award, for her work with women and human rights in Syria.

paragraphs: Madj Izzat al-Chourbaji was born in 1981 in the town of Darayya, Syria. When she was six months old, her family went to France because of violence in Syria. They returned to Syria in 1991. In Syria, Majd studied French literature. She received a degree from Damascus University. After college, Majd worked on an anti-corruption program in the Damascus suburbs.

paragraphs: When the violence from the Arab Spring came to Syria, Majd started sit-ins for the freedom of political prisoners. She went to jail, and was injured by the police. Although Mjad was hurt, she wanted peaceful protest. She started classes on peace and citizenship for the prisoners. Majd persuaded 150 women prisoners to have a hunger strike. She wanted to go to court to get publicity for the women's problems. Finally, she went to court. Majd and 83 prisoners received their freedom, in a prisoner exchange with the Syrian opposition. The Syrian security forces continued to watch Majd, so she went to Lebanon with her three children.


title: Twinkle (singer)

paragraphs: Lynn Annette "Twinkle" Ripley (15 July 1948 – 21 May 2015) was a British singer-songwriter. She had chart successes in the 1960s with her best known songs, "Terry" and "Golden Lights". Her niece is actress Fay Ripley.


title: Priscilla Pointer

paragraphs: Priscilla Marie Pointer (born May 18, 1924) is an American stage, movie and television character actress. She began her career in the theater. Her daughter is actress Amy Irving. She was known for her roles in "Carrie", "The Onion Field", "Mommie Dearest", "", "", "Blue Velvet" and "Coyote Moon".


title: Airline food

paragraphs: Airline food is food served to passengers on an airplane. It is usually included in the price of the ticket, except for most low-cost airlines. Some airlines now have a "buy-on-board" menu, in which food and drinks are typically sold. Some airline now offer small snacks, instead of meals.


title: Mafia (video game)

paragraphs: Mafia (or Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven) is a Third-person shooter video game about a group of people who are in the mafia gang. It was released In 2002 for the PlayStation 2, Xbox, and Microsoft Windows. A sequel to the video game called mafia II was released in 2010.


title: China men's national volleyball team

paragraphs: China national volleyball team is the national volleyball team of China. The team twice took part in the Summer Olympics, finishing in eighth place at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California., and 5th place in the 2008 Summer Olympics.


title: Japan men's national volleyball team

paragraphs: Japan national volleyball team is the national volleyball team of Japan. Japan won a team Gold medal in the Olympics 1972. They've won Gold medals seven times in Asian Volleyball Championships. Their head coach is Masashi Nanbu.


title: Traffic (movie)

paragraphs: Traffic is a 2000 American crime drama movie. It contains three stories of the illegal drug trade, one in Mexico, one in San Diego, one in Ohio. Catherine Zeta-Jones plays Helena. Erika Christensen plays Caroline. Dennis Quaid plays Arnie.

paragraphs: "Traffic" got very positive reviews from movie critics. The movie got back over $207 million at the box office. It also earned four Academy Awards, including Best Director and Best Film Editing.


title: Erika Christensen

paragraphs: Erika Christensen (born August 19, 1982) is an American actress who has acted in many movies and television programs. She played Julia on the NBC family series "Parenthood". She also played Caroline in the movie "Traffic".


title: Nurse Betty

paragraphs: Nurse Betty is a 2000 American black comedy movie. This movie is about a Kansas waitress who has a nervous breakdown after she sees her husband being murdered. Renée Zellweger plays Betty Sizemore. Chris Rock plays Wesley. Morgan Freeman plays Charlie. The movie won Best Screenplay at the Cannes Film Festival in 2000. The movie was rated R "for strong violence, pervasive language and a scene of sexuality". "Nurse Betty" got very positive reviews from critics. Roger Ebert gave it three stars. Metacritic rated gave it a Metascore of 69. It was on September 8, 2000.


title: Trituberculata

paragraphs: The Trituberculata is an extinct group of mammals in the fossil record from about 215–85 illion years ago (mya). The discoveries were isolated teeth, so not much else can be said about the animals. They were small insectivores, and probably nocturnal. The group contains the ancestors of Placentalia and Marsupialia; all modern mammals except Monotremes are descended from trituberculates.

paragraphs: The name comes from the three tubercles (cusps) of the molar teeth (not to be confused with Triconodonta). The clade Trituberculata is not always regarded as valid. They probably do not form a monophyletic group. Instead, some may be "true" basal mammals (though not always closest related to each other). Others (such as the symmetrodonts) may fall just outside the therian crown group.


title: Radomir Naumov

paragraphs: Radomir Naumov (; 20 December 1946 – 22 May 2015) was a Serbian politician and engineer. He was the Minister of Mining and Energy from 3 March 2004 until 15 May 2007. He was also Minister of Religion from 15 May 2007 until 7 July 2008.

paragraphs: Naumov was born in Čoka. He graduated from the University of Belgrade. He was married to Marija.

paragraphs: Naumov died after an illness on 22 May 2015 in Belgrade. He was 68.


title: Barbegal aqueduct

paragraphs: The Barbegal aqueduct and mill is a Roman watermill complex. It is on the territory of the commune of Fontvieille, near the town of Arles in southern France


title: Aleksey Mozgovoy

paragraphs: Aleksey Borisovich Mozgovoy (, , born "Oleksiy Borisovich Mozhovyj"; 3 April 1975 – 23 May 2015) was a Ukrainian pro-Russian separatist commander in the self-proclaimed Republic of Novorossiya until 20 May 2015. He was leader of the rebel battalion "Prizrak". He was born in Svatove Raion, Voroshilovgrad Oblast.

paragraphs: He and four other people were killed on 23 May 2015 in a car attack in Perevalsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast. He was 40.


title: Ontario Liberal Party

paragraphs: The Ontario Liberal Party is a provincial political party in Ontario, Canada. The party follows a political ideology that is similar to what the Liberal Party of Canada follows. Despite this, the two parties are two different parties.

paragraphs: The party comes from the Reform movement in the 1830s and 1840s. The party was organized in 1847 by George Brown. It won the 1871 provincial elections and remained in power until the general election of 1905.

paragraphs: Between 2003 and 2018, the Liberals won every election. After the 2018 elections, the Progressive Conservatives took over. They lost almost all their seats in the Legislative Assembly, except for seven seats. Because they only had seven seats, they lost their official party status.


title: Executive Council of Ontario

paragraphs: The Executive Council of Ontario (which is also called the Cabinet of Ontario) plays an important part in the Goverment of Ontario. It is made up of members of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. The members of the council are appointed by the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario. Each member is usually the head of a government ministry.


title: Lieutenant Governor of Ontario

paragraphs: The Lieutenant Governor of Ontario is the representative of Queen Elizabeth II in Ontario. He or she carries out most of the monarch's constitutional and ceremonial duties, such as approving laws. On 23 September 2014, Elizabeth Dowdeswell became Lieutenant Governor.

paragraphs: The lieutenant governors are appointed by the Governor General of Canada, based on the advise of the Prime Minister of Canada.


title: Médée

paragraphs: Médée is a French opera in three acts. Luigi Cherubini wrote the music. The libretto is by François-Benoît Hoffmann (Nicolas Étienne Framéry). It is based on Euripides' tragedy of Medea and on Pierre Corneille's play "Médée". It was first performed in Paris on 13 March 1797. The Italian version by Carlo Zangarini was performed in Milan on 30 December 1909. The opera is Cherubini's most successful work. It was revived in 1953 for Maria Callas.


paragraphs: The Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario is a centre-right political party in Ontario, Canada. The party was organized in 1854 by Sir John A. Macdonald and George-Étienne Cartier. It has formed the government of Ontario for 80 of the last 147 years, including the period from 1943 to 1985.

paragraphs: In the 2014 provincial general election, the party won 28 out of 107 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. On July 2, 2014, Jim Wilson was chosen to be the temporary leader of the party and Leader of the Opposition. In the 2018 Ontario general election, they won a full majority of seats under the leadership of Doug Ford.

paragraphs: On March 10, 2018, Doug Ford, former city councillor and the brother of the late former Mayor of Toronto Rob Ford, was chosen as the leader of the PC Party, closely beating runner-up Christine Elliott on the third ballot with 50.6% of allocated points, however Elliot had more votes. Since Ford didn't have a seat in the legislature, Ford opted to have Vic Fedeli continue as Leader of the Opposition prior to the 2018 election.

paragraphs: The Ontario PC Party's 2018 platform was named the Plan For The People.

paragraphs: On June 7, 2018, Ford led the party to a majority government. The PC Party won 76 of 124 seats and 40.5% of the vote.


title: Ontario Highway 416

paragraphs: Ontario Highway 416 is a provincial highway in Eastern Ontario, Canada. It connects the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 417) in Ottawa with Highway 401. It runs from south to north. It is .

paragraphs: Highway 416 starts at an interchange with Highway 401 near Johnstown. It continues north through rural areas until it reaches Ottawa near its northern end. It passes through several towns, including Spencerville and Kemptville. The highway ends at an interchange with Highway 417 east of Ottawa.


title: Ontario Highway 118

paragraphs: Ontario Highway 118 is a provincial highway in Central Ontario, Canada. It is long. It runs from west to east. It starts at Highway 11 near Bracebridge. It ends at Highway 28 near Bancroft. The highway runs through the District Municipality of Muskoka and Haliburton County, with a short part in Hastings County at its eastern end.


title: Transavia

paragraphs: Transavia is a Dutch and French low-cost carrier. It is currently owned by Air France-KLM. It began on January 3, 1966. It was the third airline founded in the Netherlands. The first scheduled flight happened on October 26, 1986. It has scheduled (planned) and charter (irregular) flights to many destinations in Europe.


title: Chevrolet K5 Blazer

paragraphs: The K5 Blazer was the smallest full-size SUV version of the Chevrolet C/K Truck family. It was added to the Chevrolet line in 1969. The full-size Blazer was replaced in 1995 by the Chevrolet Tahoe. In 1970, GMC introduced its own model of the truck, called the Jimmy.The Blazer name was also discontinued in 1994 and replaced by the GMC Yukon. However the Blazer has a re-design in 1992 in which would later become the Tahoe in 1995. Both were based on the short wheelbase trucks. They were available with either rear-wheel drive or four-wheel drive. The K5 Blazer and Jimmy had "full convertible" removable tops until 1975. In 1976, GM introduced a half-cab design that was less prone to leaks. It was slightly safer in a rollover accident. These half cabs also had a removable top section. It started at a few inches behind the driver/passenger doors all the way back to the tailgate.

paragraphs: When it was introduced in 1969, it was available as 4-wheel drive only. In 1970, a two-wheel-drive model was offered. There were four engine choices: the "250 in" straight-6, the "292" straight-6, the "307" V8, and the "350" V8.

paragraphs: The Blazer was designed and marketed to compete with International Harvester Scout and the Ford Bronco. Both of these were originally aimed at the short Jeep CJ series. But all three were much smaller than other trucks. The Blazer was a shortened pickup truck. This gave it increased interior space. It also lowered the cost of production with a shared platform. The Blazer quickly became popular. For the first time, it married the off-road capabilities of the Scout with the "luxury" features like air conditioning and automatic transmissions. At that time were usually available on cars. By 1970, the Blazer was already outselling both of its older rivals. It took Jeep (with the Cherokee) and Dodge (with the Dodge Ramcharger) to introduce similar models. Ford did not have a competing model until 1978 (Ford F-Series pickup).

paragraphs: The two-wheel drive version came with independent front suspension and rear trailing arms, both with coil springs. The four-wheel drive version had a solid front axle and used leaf springs front and rear. Both versions used drum brakes at all four wheels until 1971. This is when the entire GM light truck line got standard front disc brakes. A tachometer was optional.

paragraphs: There was also a choice between a three-speed automatic transmission Turbo Hydromatic (TH350), a three-speed manual transmission, and a four-speed Synchromesh (SM465) manual transmission. Two transfer cases were offered. The Dana 20 was available only with the manual transmissions. The NP-205 was available with both types of transmissions. The Blazer had of ground clearance and an approach angle of 35°.

paragraphs: In 1973, GM's line of full-size trucks was redesigned and updated. A tilt-steering wheel became optional. Although rear-wheel drive Blazers were manufactured until 1982, the majority sold were four-wheel drive.

paragraphs: Until 1975, the K5 had a removable convertible top. In 1976, a half-cab design was introduced and used until 1991.

paragraphs: The GMT400 platform was introduced in the spring of 1987 as for the 1988 model trucks. However, the K5 Blazer, Suburban, and crew-cab (four-door) trucks kept the earlier platform until 1991. In 1989, the front grille was changed to look like the ones used on the GMT400 series of pickups.

paragraphs: The K5 Blazer was available with a 305ci (1981–1987), 307ci (1973 only), 350ci (1973–1991), or 400ci (1973–1980) small blocks, the 250ci Inline-6 (1973–1984), or the 6.2L Detroit Diesel (1982–1987). Starting in 1981 the NP208 transfer case was used. From 1988 to 1991 the NP241 transfer case was used with some axles.

paragraphs: The second generation K5 models made the rear hatch glass and tailgate into a single unit. This allowed the glass panel to retract inside the tailgate. It used either a manual handle or an electric motor to raise and lower the glass. For better fuel economy second generation Blazers used the smaller displacement 305 V-8. These engines produced nearly as much torque as the 350 V-8. However, these engines were not as powerful and prone to detonation (engine knocking). After 1987, when throttle-body injection was introduced in the truck engines, the 350 was made the standard engine.

paragraphs: Around 1981, a prototype K5 Blazer was used as a testbed for a military CUCV vehicle. Between 1983 and 1987, what is known as the M1009 CUCV was the production military version of the civilian K5. The differences are the lack of an air conditioner. They had an additional leaf spring in the suspension. Instead of the normal 12 V car battery the military version used a hybrid 12/24 volt system. It also had blackout headlights, front mounted brush guard, a rifle rack and special paint jobs. A majority of them are painted olive drab green or in the woodland camouflage pattern. Some M1009s that saw desert use were painted tan. All M1009s are powered with the 6.2 L Diesel engine. Some decommissioned M1009s end up in law enforcement use (for example with the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department). Some were sold through government auctions. A few are still in use by the National Guard.


title: TAROM

paragraphs: TAROM is the national airline of Romania. Its main hub is at Otopeni Airport at Bucharest. The government of Romania owns 95% of TAROM.

paragraphs: TAROM began in 1954. Since Romania was part of the Eastern Bloc, TAROM had to fly mostly airplanes made by the Soviet Union. When the Soviet Union ended in 1991, TAROM was allowed to buy airplanes from other countries. TAROM started flying Airbus planes in 1993. In 2010, TAROM joined SkyTeam. As of 2016, TAROM owns 23 airplanes and goes to 79 cities across Europe, Asia, Africa and North America.


title: Wheelbase

paragraphs: In both road and rail vehicles, the wheelbase is the distance between the centers of the front and rear wheels.

paragraphs: Because of the effect the wheelbase has on the weight distribution of the vehicle, wheelbase dimensions are very important to the balance and steering. In high performance vehicles a longer wheelbase is more stable at higher speeds. A short wheelbase vehicle is usually able to corner faster but may be less aerodynamic. The wheelbase, along with the track, affects a vehicle's steering angle (how sharply it can turn).

paragraphs: Wheelbase has an effect on a vehicle's turning radius (or turning circle). This is the smallest circle a car can turn or U-turn within. A long wheelbase car or truck cannot turn as sharply as a short wheelbase vehicle.

paragraphs: If the vehicle is towing a trailer (in British English a caravan) the weight distribution of the trailer is critical. If too much of the trailer's weight, called "tongue weight", presses down on the vehicle's tow hitch (more than 15 percent) it can cause the vehicle to go out of control. Too little tongue weight (less than 10 percent) can cause the trailer to sway from side to side. this in turn can make the vehicle difficult or even impossible to control. The shorter the wheelbase the more quickly these forces can cause a loss of control. A longer wheelbase vehicle is generally more desirable for towing. Each vehicle has a tow rating showing how much weight it can tow safely.

paragraphs: A vehicle's wheelbase is also important to the overall aesthetic appeal of a car design. Wheelbase is part of the balance and proportion of a car. Some Luxury vehicles are offered with long wheelbases to increase the spaciousness and luxury of the vehicle. This is found most often on full-size cars. In contrast, coupé varieties of the some vehicles such as the Honda Accord are usually built on shorter wheelbases than the sedans they are based on.


title: Abydos King List

paragraphs: The Abydos King List, also known as the Abydos Table, is a list of 76 kings of Ancient Egypt. It was written on a wall of the Temple of Seti I at Abydos, Egypt. The list has three rows of 38 cartouches (borders around the name of a king) in each row. The upper two rows list the kings, while the third row repeats Seti I's throne name and praenomen.

paragraphs: It lists the Old Kingdom kings in the order in which they ruled. It is the only record of the names of many of the kings of the Seventh and Eighth Dynasties.

paragraphs: This names of some earlier pharaohs who were not seen to be lawful rulers — such as Akhenaten, Hatshepsut, Smenkhkare, Tutankhamen, and Ay, have been left out of the list.


title: Structural load

paragraphs: Structural loads or actions are forces, deformations, or accelerations applied to a structure or its components. A load is the amount of weight a structure has to carry. Loads cause stresses, deformations, and displacements in structures. Structural analysis is the calculation of the effects of loads on physical structures. Excess load or overloading may cause structural failure. This is a consideration in the design and construction of a structure.

paragraphs: Mechanical structures, such as aircraft, satellites, rockets, space stations, ships and submarines, have their own particular structural loads and actions. In a vehicle, especially trucks, the chassis is designed to carry the structural load. In many cars unibody construction is used where the metal skin (or other materials) is designed to carry the load.

paragraphs: Gravity on Earth is an attractive force that affects all objects. A gravity load is one that the downward force of gravity affects.

paragraphs: The following are typical loads exerted against most structures:

paragraphs: For aircraft, loading is divided into two major categories: limit loads and ultimate loads. Limit loads are the maximum loads a component or structure may carry safely. Ultimate loads are the limit loads times a factor of 1.5 or the point beyond which the component or structure will fail. Gust loads are determined statistically and are provided by an agency such as the Federal Aviation Administration. Crash loads are loosely bounded by the ability of structures to survive the deceleration of a major ground impact. Other loads that may be critical are pressure loads (for pressurized, high-altitude aircraft) and ground loads. Loads on the ground can be from adverse braking or maneuvering during taxiing. Aircraft are constantly subjected to cyclic loading. These cyclic loads can cause metal fatigue.


title: Payback (2015)

paragraphs: Payback (2015) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view produced by WWE that was held on May 17, 2015 at Royal Farms Arena in Baltimore, Maryland. It was the third Payback event. The event was free to new subscribers on WWE's monthly subscription service, the WWE Network.

paragraphs: The main event saw Seth Rollins defeat Roman Reigns, Dean Ambrose and Randy Orton in a Fatal 4-Way match to retain the WWE World Heavyweight Championship. Rollins won by pinfall after a Pedigree to Orton.


title: Argentina men's national volleyball team

paragraphs: Argentina national volleyball team is the national volleyball team of Argentina. The team's best achievements are the 1982 World Championship bronze medal and the bronze medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics.


title: Spain men's national volleyball team

paragraphs: Spain national volleyball team is the national volleyball team of Spain. On 16 September 2007 the team won the European title. That is the best result reached by the team in his history.


title: Andrea Anastasi

paragraphs: Andrea Anastasi (born October 8, 1960 in Poggio Rusco, Italy) is a former Italian volleyball player, World Champion 1990, European Championship 1989, World League 1990 and World League 1991, head coach of Polish club Lotos Trefl Gdańsk.


title: Two for the Road

paragraphs: Two for the Road is a 1967 comedy-drama motion picture. This movie is about a couple who examine their relationship while on a trip to southern France. Audrey Hepburn plays Joanna Wallace. Albert Finney plays Mark.

paragraphs: The movie got positive reviews from critics.


title: Bitche

paragraphs: Bitche is a commune in the Lorraine region in northeastern France. About 5,000 people live there.

paragraphs: It is known for its large citadel. The surrounding area is known as le Pays de Bitche ("Land of Bitche") and Bitscherland in German.


title: In Cold Blood

paragraphs: In Cold Blood is a 1967 American crime-drama movie. The movie is based on the novel of the same name. It is about Richard Hickock and Perry Smith. In 1959, the two men break into a Kansas home and kill four people. They drive to Las Vegas, then to Mexico. They are later caught by police, tried for the murders, then executed. Robert Blake plays Perry Smith. Scott Wilson plays Richard Hickock.

paragraphs: The movie was released on 14 December 1967. It was officially rated R by the MPAA for violence.


title: Casino Royale (1967 movie)

paragraphs: Casino Royale is a 1967 spy-comedy movie. The movie is about James Bond being forced from retirement to investigate the deaths and disappearances of international spies. Ursula Andress plays Vesper Lynd. David Niven plays James Bond.

paragraphs: The movie was a financial success. It took in over $41 million worldwide. The reviews for "Casino Royale", were mixed.


title: Fanny Brice

paragraphs: Fanny Brice (October 29, 1891 – May 29, 1951) was an American singer, comedian, theater and movie actress. She appeared in many Broadway plays. She also appeared on television and radio. On radio, she played Snooks in "The Baby Snooks Show". In the movie "Everybody Sing", she played Olga.

paragraphs: Brice was born in New York City. She died in Hollywood, California from a cerebral hemorrhage. She was 59.


title: Stephanie Courtney

paragraphs: Stephanie Courtney (born February 8, 1970) is an American actress and comedian. She acts in television and radio commercials. She played Flo in commercials for Progressive Insurance. She also played Diane on the ABC comedy series "Caveman".

paragraphs: Courtney was born in Stony Point, New York.


title: Abby Elliott

paragraphs: Abigail "Abby" Elliott (born June 16, 1987) is an American actress and comedian. She does impressions of celebrities on television. She played Jeanette Peterson in "How I Met Your Mother". She also played Taylor in the 2014 remake movie "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles".

paragraphs: Elliott was born in New York City. Her father, Chris Elliott, was on "Saturday Night Live" in 1994-1995. Her grandfather is comedian Bob Elliott.


title: South Saqqara Stone

paragraphs: The South Saqqara Stone is a large piece of stone. Written on the stone is a list of the pharaohs of the 6th dynasty of ancient Egypt. The list includes Teti, Userkare, Pepi I, Merenre and Pepi II. The list finishes with Pepi II which means it was probably written during his rule. The list is a record of the events which took place during each kings rule. However the stone was used later as the lid of sarcophagus. This was for the burial of the ancient Egyptian queen Ankhenespepi. A lot of the writing can not be read any longer.

paragraphs: The South Saqqara Stone was discovered in 1932-33 by Gustave Jéquier. It was in a storeroom, south of the pyramid of Queen Iput II. This is part of the pyramid complex of Pepi II at Saqqara. Saqqara was the main burial area for the city of Memphis.

paragraphs: The stone is a piece of basalt, 2.43 metres by 0.92 metres and 20 centimetres thick. It has writing on both sides, but much of the writing has been removed and is unreadable.

paragraphs: The writing on the South Saqqara Stone means it is an important object. The list of pharaohs has details about the annual or biannual cattle count. This matches details in other lists such as the Turin King List. This allows archaeologists to work out how long each king ruled. From the information on the stone it can be worked out that Teti ruled for at least 12 years, Userkare 2-4 years, Pepi I 49-50 years and 11-13 years for Merenre.

paragraphs: The Stone is one of the earliest historical documents in existence. It has the names of all the pharaohs known to the people who made it.


title: Heterobranchia

paragraphs: The Heterobranchs are a large group of snails and slugs. The group includes marine, aquatic and terrestrial gastropod molluscs.

paragraphs: Heterobranchia is one of the main clades of gastropods. It has three informal groups: The details are extremely complicated, and not yet quite worked out. Experts say they have "poorly resolved phylogenetic relationships".


title: Yoshi's Woolly World

paragraphs: Yoshi's Woolly World (known as Yoshi Wool World in Japan) is a side-scrolling platform video game. It was developed by Good-Feel and published by Nintendo. The game was released on June 26, 2015 in Europe, Fall 2015 in North America, Summer 2015 in Japan, and on June 25, 2015 in Australia. It will be released for the Wii U. "Yoshi's Woolly World" will be the first "Yoshi" video game to be released on a home console since "Yoshi's Story" was release for the Nintendo 64 in 1997.

paragraphs: The game was announced by Nintendo CEO Satoru Iwata on January 23, 2013 under the name "Yarn Yoshi". It supports Amiibo figurines. A new line of Amiibo made out of yarn will be released. Nintendo is planning to release three Yoshi Amiibo in pink, green, and blue.

paragraphs: A stage in "Super Smash Bros. for Wii U" is based on "Yoshi's Woolly World".


title: Warren Weinstein

paragraphs: Warren Weinstein (July 3, 1941 – January 14, 2015) was an American contractor and economist. He was a director in Pakistan for J.E. Austin Associates.

paragraphs: He was kidnapped by eight al-Qaeda members on August 13, 2011 in Lahore, Pakistan. He was killed in a January 2015 US drone strike on the Afghanistan-Pakistan border. His death was announced by U.S. President Barack Obama at a White House press conference on April 23, 2015.


title: Adam Yahiye Gadahn

paragraphs: Adam Yahiye Gadahn (, "Ādam Yaḥyā Ghadan"; September 1, 1978 – January 19, 2015) was an American senior operative, cultural interpreter, spokesman and media advisor for the Islamist group al-Qaeda. Since 2004, he had appeared in a number of videos produced by al-Qaeda as "Azzam the American" ('Azzām al-Amrīki, عزام الأمريكي, sometimes transcribed as Ezzam Al-Amerikee). He was born in Oregon.

paragraphs: On April 23, 2015, President Barack Obama announced at a press conference that Gadahn had been killed in a CIA drone strike in Pakistan on January 19, 2015.


title: The Magnificent Seven

paragraphs: The Magnificent Seven is an American western movie. It was made in 1960. The music composer was Elmer Bernstein. He was nominated for an Academy Award for Original Music Score in 1960.

paragraphs: The movie stars Yul Brynner, Eli Wallach and Steve McQueen. The movie is a western style version of Akira Kurosawa's Japanese-language movie "Seven Samurai", made in 1954. Other actors are Charles Bronson, Robert Vaughn, James Coburn, Brad Dexter, Horst Buchholz and Bing Russell.

paragraphs: A Mexican village keeps on getting raided for food and supplies by a bandit (Eli Wallach) and his gang. The seven are a group of gunfighters hired to protect the village. The movie was made on location in Mexico. One of the towns used for the village is Durango.

paragraphs: In 2013, the movie was picked by the Library of Congress to be kept in the National Film Registry because it is "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". This means the movie will be protected from damage that happens to older film that was used to make movies.

paragraphs: When it was released, the movie did not get many good reviews. Howard Thompson of "The New York Times", said the movie was a "pallid, pretentious and overlong reflection of the Japanese original". He also said: "don't expect anything like the ice-cold suspense, the superb juxtaposition of revealing human vignettes and especially the pile-driver tempo of the first "Seven"."

paragraphs: "Variety" magazine said, "Until the women and children arrive on the scene about two-thirds of the way through, "The Magnificent Seven" is a rip-roaring rootin' tootin' western with lots of bite and tang and old-fashioned abandon. The last third is downhill, a long and cluttered anti-climax in which "The Magnificent Seven" grow slightly too magnificent for comfort."

paragraphs: But one reviewer, Akira Kurosawa, liked the movie so well that he gave the producer, John Sturges, a sword.

paragraphs: Over the years, the movie has become more liked and gets modern praise. Many of the actors became movie stars. They have been seen in other movies and on television. The movie itself also is shown on TV and can be seen on DVD. As of 2015, it has a freshness rating of 93 percent on Rotten Tomatoes. Of movie viewers, 88 percent said they liked it. The film is also ranked 79 on American Film Institute's: AFI's 100 Years... 100 Thrills list.


title: Thermidorian Reaction

paragraphs: The Thermidorian Reaction was a coup d'état inside the French Revolution. It was against the leaders of the Jacobin Club, who had dominated the Committee of Public Safety. It was triggered by a vote of the National Convention to execute Maximilien Robespierre, Louis Antoine de Saint-Just, and several other leading members of the revolutionary government. This ended the Reign of Terror, the most radical phase of the French Revolution.

paragraphs: The name Thermidorian refers to 9 Thermidor Year II (27 July 1794), the date according to the French Republican Calendar.

paragraphs: A Thermidorian Reaction is a phrase now used when an oppressive regime (government) is overthrown, and replaced by an even more repressive regime.

paragraphs: This term comes from the French Revolution, when the monarchy was overthrown. It was replaced by several forms of government, each more oppressive than the last. One of the regimes renamed the months and renumbered the years because they were too Christian. One of the summer months was called Thermidor. This particular revolution happened in that month, so it was called the Thermidorian Reaction.


title: Charles W. Buttz

paragraphs: Charles Wilson Buttz (November 16, 1837 – July 20, 1913) was a U.S. Representative for South Carolina.

paragraphs: He was born in Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania. He died in Lisbon, North Dakota.


title: International Harvester Scout

paragraphs: The International Scout was an off-road vehicle which was made by International Harvester from 1960 to 1980. It was one of the earlier SUVs. The Scout was created as a competitor to the Jeep. Remarkably, the Scout went from a basic idea to production in only two years. Like the Jeep it had square utilitarian styling but had cleaner lines. It initially featured a fold-down windshield. The Scout and second generation Scout II were produced in Fort Wayne, Indiana as two-door trucks. They had the options of a half cab pickup or removable hard or soft top.

paragraphs: International Harvester began building trucks and pickups and later in 1907. In 1953 it added a truck-based people carrier, the Travelall. In the late 1950s it began to design a competitor for the two-door Jeep CJ 4x4. The 1961 model year Scout 80 made its debut in late 1960. Scouts began selling so well against Jeep, Ford jumped in with the Bronco and Chevrolet came out with the Blazer.

paragraphs: A concept for its replacement was started in 1964. It was approved for production in mid 1965. The Scout II was introduced in 1971. The basic sheet metal remained the unchanged until production stopped on October 21, 1980. During the 20 year period (1960–1980) 532,674 Scouts were produced. The Scout, introduced as a commercial utility vehicle in 1960, set the stage for future 4-wheel drive recreational vehicles of the '70s, '80s, and '90s.


title: Ford Bronco

paragraphs: The Ford Bronco was a utility vehicle that was produced from 1966 to 1996. It had five distinct generations. All these vehicles are currently classified as sport utility vehicles (SUV). The Broncos can be divided into two categories: early Broncos (1966–77) and full-size Broncos (1978–96).

paragraphs: The Bronco was introduced in 1966. It was a competitor to the small four-wheel drive compact SUVs that included the Jeep CJ-5 and International Harvester Scout. It was built on its own platform. Ford positioned the Bronco between the Jeep and Scout. But it was too small to capture the US market. A major redesign in 1978 moved the Bronco to a larger size. It used a shortened Ford F-Series truck chassis to compete with both the similarly adapted Chevrolet K5 Blazer, as well as the Dodge Ramcharger.

paragraphs: The full-size Broncos and the successor Expedition were produced at Ford's Michigan Truck Plant in Wayne, Michigan.


title: Marco Andretti

paragraphs: Marco Michael Andretti (born March 13, 1987) is an American race car driver. He drives car #27 for Andretti Autosport in the IndyCar Series. He is a part of the famous Andretti family of race car drivers.

paragraphs: Andretti began racing in the IndyCar Series in 2006. His best season was 2013 at 5th place. he has had 2 wins.


title: Wallace de Souza

paragraphs: Wallace de Souza (June 26, 1987 in São Paulo, Brazil) is a Brazilian volleyball player. He plays for Sada Cruzeiro Vôlei and the Brazilian national team. Souza competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics, where he won the silver medal with Brazil. The Russian team took home the gold medals.


title: Volleyball World League

paragraphs: The FIVB Volleyball World League is an international men's volleyball competition held annually. It was created in 1990. It is the longest and richest of all the international events organized by the Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB). There are millions in prize money and worldwide TV coverage. The 2015 event is the 26th edition with a record 32 teams competing.


title: Asian Volleyball Championship

paragraphs: The Asian Volleyball Championship is a sport competition for national volleyball teams. It is organized by the Asian Volleyball Confederation and the Asian volleyball federation. It is held every two years. The first edition for both men and women was held in 1975.


title: Man with the iron mask

paragraphs: The Man with the iron mask was a prisoner of Louis XIV whose identity is not known. The man was imprisoned from 1669 until his death in 1703. The man was forced to wear a black cloth over his face most of the time; no one saw his face. The prisoner always had the same guardian. Most of the facts that are known are from correspondence, mostly of his guardian with his superiors. When he was first imprisoned, the identity of the man was given as "Eustache Dauger". He is buried in the graveyard of the church Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis in Paris. His tombstone says his name was "Marchiali". Other sources also give the names "Marchioly", or "Marchialy."

paragraphs: The first time this man is mentioned is in a letter Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine wrote to Sophia of Hanover in 1711. She tells that he had to wear a mask, all the time, but knows nothing about his identity. In a letter of 1698, one of the guardians of the Bastille mentions that an elderly prisoner was being brought to the Bastille, and that this prisoner had to wear a mask. The guardian of the prisoner is Bénigne Dauvergne de Saint-Mars. This person had written many letters to François Michel Le Tellier de Louvois, the minister of war at the time. There was heavy censorship at the time; about 90% of the letters were lost.

paragraphs: On 24th August 1669, a man was imprisoned in Pinerolo. Pinerolo was called Pignerol and was part of France at the time. On 19th August, Louvois announced that this prisoner from Dunkerque was a very important person, but that he had not yet been arrested. The prisoner's name was given as Eustache Dauger. In Pinerolo, he met other important prisoners, such as Nicolas Fouquet or Antoine Nompar de Caumont. Dauger was allowed to talk to Fouquet. At times, Daguer acted as a servant to Fouquet, when Fouquet's servant was ill. In 1678, Fouquet asked for more freedom, and this wish was granted. At Fouquet's death in 1680, a hole was discovered between his cell and that of Caumont. From then onwards, both Fouquet's servant and Dauger were separated from Caumont. Both the man with the iron mask, and the servant of Fouquet were transferred to Exilles, which is only away.

paragraphs: In 1682, the two were separated. Fouquet's servant died in 1687. As Exilles was threatened by war, the man with the iron mask was transferred to the island of Sainte-Marguerite, next to Cannes. At that time, only one other person was imprisoned in Sainte-Marguerite. In September 1698, Dauger was transferred to the Bastille in Paris, where he died in 1703. Each time, the unknown prisoner was transferred this also applied to Saint-Mars, who rose in position. The transfer also applied to the few other prisoners Saint-Mars had to guard.

paragraphs: When he was in public, or with strangers, Dauger had to wear a mask. He also could not contact anyone. When he was transferred, people saw that no one could see his face, hear his voice, or speak to him.

paragraphs: Despite this, people always looked that he felt relatively at ease. He received new washed clothes twice a week, and could ask for any book he wanted. He was allowed to play the lute, and could see a doctor when there was the need to do so. Saint-Mars was given 12 livres a day, for food and drink of this prisoner. The cell that he occupied in Sainte Marguerite cost 5.000 livres to build. In Pinerolo, a special cell was built that had to be entered through three doors. This cell was soundproof, nothing could be heard outside the cell. Saint-Mars was personally responsible for the well-being of the man in the iron mask. There are testimonials that officers had to take off their hat in his presence, and that they were only allowed to put it back on when told to do so.

paragraphs: There are accounts that at the time of his death, the prisoner was about 60 years old. When he was transferred to Exilles in 1687, the prisoner had gray hair.

paragraphs: The man with the iron mask did not wear a mask all the time. It is likely, that he only wore it when he was transferred, so that people could not recognize him. If he had worn the mask all the time, this would have led to infections. In addition, as the prisoner was male, the hair growing in his face needed cutting from time to time. The need for wearing a mask is mentioned only twice: In the document which ordered his transfer to the Bastille, and for the transfer to the island near Cannes.

paragraphs: Voltaire was imprisoned in the Bastille, in 1717. According to him, this prisoner was an older brother of the King. In 1751, he published his work A century of Louis XIV, where he spends a section detailing the story of the man with the iron mask. According to Voltaire, the man was imprisoned in 1661, after the death of Cardinal Mazarin. It is possible that most of what is known today was an invention of Voltaire, who used this man to give an example of how bad an absolute ruler could be.

paragraphs: When he announced the arrival of the prisoner in the very first letter, Louvois gave his name as "Eustache Dauger". Historians have found out that there was a man by that name, who was alive at that time. The full name of this man was Eustache Dauger de Cavoye. According to the records, Eustache was born on 30 August 1637 and was the son of François Dauger, a guard in the service of Cardinal Richelieu. They also found out, that Eustache seems to have been involved in what became known as Affair of the Poisons. This "affair" lasted from 1675 to about 1680. Many noblemen were poisoned, or executed for witchcraft. Eustache fell into disgrace when it became known that he had participated in lavish parties that included black masses, and possibly homosexual sex. In the 1930s, it was revealed that the real Eustache Daugher died in the Prison Saint-Lazaire in Paris. In the 17th century, the prison was an asylum for mentally ill people, run by monks. Many noble families used it to get rid of the "black sheep" of the family. Records show that the man really named Dauger was kept in Saint-Lazaire in Paris at about the same time the false Dauger was kept in Pignerolo. According to Louis-Henri de Loménie de Brienne who was also imprisoned in Saint-Lazaire at the time, the real Eustache Dauger de Cavoye died as a result of heavy drinking in the late 1680s. Historians consider all this proof enough that he was not involved in any way with the man in the mask.

paragraphs: There are several theories, who this prisoner could have been. Some of the more likely ones are given below

paragraphs: Voltaire thought that this man was a twin brother of Louis XIV. According to Voltaire, this man had grown up in a different place than Louis XIV. He said that the man was imprisoned in 1661, a few months after the death of Jules Mazarin. Marcel Pagnol also has this hypothesis.

paragraphs: Another hypothesis is that the prisoner was a illegitimate child of the Queen, Anne of Austria. The father would either be Cardinal Mazarin, or George Villiers, 1. Duke of Buckingham or one of the musketeers. Cardinal Richelieu would have arranged this meeting. This theory is less likely, however, because the child would have had no right to the throne, and imprisoning him would therefore have been no use.

paragraphs: The prisoner might have been the father of Louis XIV. Richelieu would have had a liaison with queen Anne, and both Louis XIV and Louis XIII would have been there to prevent Gaston de Bourbon, duc d’Orléans from becoming king.

paragraphs: The autopsy of Louis XIII found that Louis XIII was unable to father children. Anyone knowing this would know about the origins of Louis XIV, and would be potentially dangerous to him. This theory is that the prisoner was in fact the doctor who had performed the autopsy.

paragraphs: Today, there is no convincing theory that could explain who this man really was. The last person to have known the identity of this prisoner was probably Michel Chamillart, one of the ministers of the government of Louis XIV. Chamillart died in 1723.

paragraphs: Those theories that see the prisoner as part of the family of Louis XIV neglect that there was a lot of social control back then. The birth of a child in the court of the king, or even among nobles was a public event. Several hundred people were present at the birth of Louis XIV. The "secret birth" of a twin brother of Louis is highly unlikely. The amount of social control made it almost impossible that Anne of Austria had an affair. Anne was pregnant several times, which means that her husband, Louis XIII was able to father children. Another fact that speaks against the theory that the prisoner was a relative of the king is that the prisoner had the post of a servant, at times. At the times of Louis XIV, people of noble birth would not become servants.

paragraphs: The theories that see the prisoner as a servant also have their weaknesses: Even though he was imprisoned, he had a comfortable life. A simple servant would have been killed, and no one would have cared about his comfort. Despite this, Louis XIV, the king himself took interest in the well-being of the prisoner.

paragraphs: There are several books and movies about this man. The best known of these are probably the story by Alexandre Dumas called "The Vicomte de Bragelonne" (which is the third volume of his work The Three Musketeers), the story The Twins, by Victor Hugo and The Iron Mask by Marcel Pagnol. Dumas also gives a summary of the theories about the prisoner, which were common at his time.

paragraphs: The story has been used for several movies.


title: Marcus Belgrave

paragraphs: Marcus Belgrave (June 12, 1936 – May 24, 2015) was an American jazz trumpet player. He was born in Chester, Pennsylvania, but raised in Detroit, Michigan. He recorded with a variety of famous musicians, bandleaders, and record labels since the 1950s.

paragraphs: Belgrave died on May 24, 2015, in Ann Arbor, Michigan of heart failure, aged 78.


title: John M. Murphy

paragraphs: John Michael Murphy (August 3, 1926 – May 25, 2015) was an American politician. He was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York serving from 1963 through 1981.

paragraphs: Murphy died the age of 88 on May 25, 2015, at a Staten Island hospital.


title: Les Johnson

paragraphs: Leslie Royston "Les" Johnson AM (2 November 1924 - 26 May 2015) was a former Australian politician and minister. He served as a member of the Australian Parliament representing Hughes serving from 1955 through 1966 and again from 1969 through 1983.

paragraphs: Johnson was made a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in June 1990.


title: Vicente Aranda

paragraphs: Vicente Aranda Ezquerra (; 9 November 1926 - 26 May 2015), was a Spanish movie director, screenwriter and producer. He was known for directing the 1990 movie "Amantes".


title: Mallory Hagan

paragraphs: Mallory Hagan (born December 23, 1988) is an American beauty queen. She was crowned Miss America 2013. Since 1989, each contestant has to choose an issue she cares deeply about to promote. Hagan chose increasing awareness and prevention of child sexual abuse. Along with the crown she won a $50,000 college scholarship.

paragraphs: Hagen is originally from Opelika, Alabama. She came to New York from Alabama when she was 18 years old. She had been competing in beauty contests since age 13. Hagen entered the Miss New York contest in 2010 and 2011. She won in 2012. The last Miss America from New York was Vanessa Williams in 1984. Hagen is the first Miss America from Brooklyn.

paragraphs: With a concern for education, in her first 24 hours as Miss America, Hagan talked with United States Secretary of Education Arne Duncan.


title: Tughrul Tower

paragraphs: Tuğrul Tower is a 12th-century tower in the city of Rey, Iran. The 20 meters tall brick tower is the tomb of Seljuk ruler Tuğrul Beg, who died in Rey in 1063. The tower is kept by Iran's Cultural Heritage Organization.


title: Cheshmeh-Ali (Rey, Iran)

paragraphs: Cheshmeh-Ali (meaning:Ali's spring) is a natural and swimming spring in Rey in Iran. The spring is located in south of Tehran. Cheshmeh-Ali is run from a big rock and flown to south-east. Cheshmeh-Ali dates back 8000 years ago and is placed under Rey Castle. Inscription of Fath Ali Shah is between Rey Castle and Cheshmeh-Ali from top to down.


title: Epstein–Barr virus

paragraphs: The Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), also called human herpesvirus 4 (HHV-4), is one of eight viruses in the herpes family. It is one of the most common viruses in humans.

paragraphs: EBV is best known as the cause of infectious mononucleosis (glandular fever). It is also associated with some forms of cancer, such as Hodgkin's lymphoma, and conditions associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). EBV may be associated with a higher risk of certain autoimmune diseases. Some 200,000 cancer cases per year may be caused by (or associated with) EBV.

paragraphs: Infection with EBV occurs by the transfer by mouth (oral transfer) of saliva and genital secretions.

paragraphs: Most people become infected with EBV and gain adaptive immunity. In the United States, about half of all five-year-old children and about 90 percent of adults have evidence of previous infection. Infants become susceptible to EBV as soon as maternal antibody protection disappears. Many children become infected with EBV, and these infections usually cause no symptoms or are just mild, brief illnesses of childhood. In the United States and other developed countries, many people are not infected with EBV in their childhood years. When infection with EBV occurs during adolescence, it causes glandular fever 35 to 50 percent of the time.

paragraphs: EBV infects B cells of the immune system and epithelial cells. Once EBV's initial infection is brought under control, non-active EBV stays in the person's B cells for the rest of their life.


title: Populism

paragraphs: Populism is a name for a kind of political movement. Populists usually try to make a difference between common people and "elites" (meaning usually, top classes of people) . Populists may think of wealthy people or well-educated people as belonging to the class of elites. Populists may also call those who have been working in government for a long time "establishment" and count them as elites too. A theme of populism is that the common people lack certain privileges that the elites have, or that commoners cannot do certain things the elites can do. The populists see themselves on the side of the common people. They want to help the common people get some of the rights and privileges of the elites.

paragraphs: Right-wing populists take some of the values of right-wing parties:

paragraphs: Left-wing populists share some of the values of left-wing parties:

paragraphs: Left-wing populism is common in Central and South America.


title: Minesweeper

paragraphs: A minesweeper is a small naval warship designed to sweep the water clear of mines. Minesweepers keep waterways clear for shipping. They are quieter and less magnetic than other ships, so the mines won't explode when being swept.

paragraphs: In Great Britain, naval leaders knew before World War I that sea mines were a threat to the nation's shipping. The real threat was not invasion, but blockade aided by mines. Fishing nets pulled behind boats gave an idea on how to clear mines. The Royal Navy used fishermen and their fishing trawlers to keep the English Channel clear of mines. They were supplied with mine gear, rifles, uniforms and pay as the first minesweepers.

paragraphs: The dedicated, purpose-built minesweeper first appeared during World War I. By the end of the war, naval mine technology had grown beyond the ability of minesweepers to detect and remove.

paragraphs: Minesweeping made big advances during World War 2. Fighting nations quickly adapted ships to the task of minesweeping. Both Allied and Axis countries made heavy use of minesweepers throughout the war. Underwater mines remained a problem even after the war ended, and minesweepers were still in use after Japan surrendered to the United States.

paragraphs: After World War 2, allied countries worked on new types of minesweepers. The United States Navy used special landing craft (shallow-water boats) to clear shallow harbors in and around North Korea. , the U.S. Navy had four minesweepers in the Persian Gulf.


title: Asian Championship

paragraphs: An Asian Championship is a top level international sports competition between Asian athletes or sports teams representing their respective countries or professional sports clubs.


title: Ben Bishop

paragraphs: Benjamin Bishop III (born November 21, 1986) is an American professional ice hockey goaltender. He currently plays for the Dallas Stars of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the St. Louis Blues, Los Angeles Kings, Tampa Bay Lightning, and the Ottawa Senators. He is nicknamed "Big Ben" because of his height at 6' 7".

paragraphs: Before playing in the NHL, Bishop played parts of 1 season with the Texas Tornado of the North American Hockey League (NAHL) and 3 years of college hockey with the University of Maine Black Bears. With the Tornado, Bishop led them to their second National Championship and Gold Cup and he was named to the first team of the NAHL All-Rookie Team. With the Black Bears, Bishop was named the Rookie of the Month in the months of October 2005 and February 2006. He was also named the Goaltender of the Month by the NCAA's Hockey East conference. He led Maine to the Frozen Four twice. In 2006, they lost in the semi-finals to the University of Wisconsin–Madison and in 2007, they lost to Michigan State University in the semi-finals.

paragraphs: He was drafted 85th overall by the St. Louis Blues in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft. On March 11, 2008, Bishop signed a two-year entry-level contract with the Bruins. He began playing for their AHL-affiliate, the Peoria Rivermen.

paragraphs: The Blues called Bishop up on October 19, 2008. On October 24, 2008, Bishop played in his first NHL game, coming off the bench to replace an injured Manny Legace to start the second period. He gave up two goals in a 4–0 loss to the Los Angeles Kings. On February 25, 2011, Bishop recorded his first NHL shutout, stopping 39 shots in a 5–0 win against the Edmonton Oilers.

paragraphs: On February 26, 2012, the Blues traded Bishop to the Ottawa Senators in exchange for a second-round draft pick in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft. On March 6, 2012, Bishop made his Senators debut in a 7–3 win over the Tampa Bay Lightning. During the 2012–13 NHL lockout, Bishop played for the Senators AHL-affiliate, the Binghamton Senators. He was called back up to serve as Craig Anderson's backup after the lockout was over.

paragraphs: On April 3, 2013, the Senators traded Bishop to the Tampa Bay Lightning in exchange for Cory Conacher and a fourth-round draft pick. Bishop signed a two-year, $4.6 million extension with the Lightning on April 15.

paragraphs: On January 19, 2014, Bishop set both a career high and a Tampa Bay franchise record after he made 48 saves in a 7–3 victory over the Carolina Hurricanes.

paragraphs: The Lightning named Bishop the starting goaltender over Anders Lindbäck for the 2013–14 NHL season. Over the season, Bishop recorded a record of 37–14–7 over the 63 games played that season. He recorded a .924 save percentage, a 2.23 goals against average, was ranked fourth in games played, as well as seventh in save percentage and goals against. He posted five shutouts, the second-most in Lightning history, and he set single season records for wins, save percentage and GAA. He recorded the second-most saves in Lightning history, with 1,625. He was nominated for Vezina Trophy and finished third in voting. On April 4, 2015, Bishop recorded his 38th win of the season in a 4–0 shutout win against the Florida Panthers. This beat the Tampa Bay franchise record he set the previous season and was a new personal best.

paragraphs: On April 18, 2015, Bishop made his Stanley Cup Playoffs debut. He earned his recorded his first career playoff win with a 5–1 win over the Detroit Red Wings.


title: Primitive root modulo n

paragraphs: In modular arithmetic, a number g is a primitive root modulo n, if every number m from 1..(n-1) can be expressed in the form of formula_1. As an example, 3 is a primitive root modulo 7:

paragraphs: All the elements formula_8 of the group modulo 7 can be expressed that way. The number 2 is no primitive root modulo 7, because


title: Alice and Bob

paragraphs: Alice and Bob are placeholder names which are commonly used to talk about problems. It is used in cryptography, game theory and physics. Instead of “A sends B a message” people say “Alice sends Bob a message”. Ron Rivest seems to have used these names first, in publications about the RSA algorithm. This was 1977 and 1978.