title: Myasthenia gravis

paragraphs: Myasthenia gravis is a rare autoimmune disease. It causes weak muscles and tiredness. Stress and hot weather can make the symptoms worse. It also gets worse with activity.

paragraphs: Myasthenia gravis is caused by your immune system attacking the nerves that tell your muscles to contract. It is treated in two main ways. First, a drug can be given to slow down your immune system using an immunosuppressant like steroids. Alternatively, a drug can be given to turn up the signal that tells your muscles to contract. The signal for contracting is a chemical your body makes called acetylcholine. We turn up this signal by blocking acetylcholine breakdown - these drugs are called acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.


title: Barbara Kruger

paragraphs: Barbara Kruger (born January 26, 1945) is an American conceptual artist. Most of her work has a black and white background with red blocks which contain white writing. She mostly uses the font and Futura Bold Italic. She is known for her critical messages about society and is heavily influenced by the feminist art movement.


title: Ueli Gegenschatz

paragraphs: Ueli Gegenschatz (January 3, 1971 in Appenzellerland – November 13, 2009 in Zurich) was a Swiss BASE jumper, paraglider and skydiver. He held several world records. Gegenschatz was known for his expert paragliding, skydiving and BASE jumping and his flight in a high-tech flying-squirrel-inspired wingsuit.

paragraphs: On November 11, 2009, during a jump for Red Bull from the Sunrise Tower in Zurich, Switzerland, a gust of wind hit Gegenschatz and he lost control of his jump. He hit the ground and was seriously injured. He died on November 13.


title: Yakov Sinai

paragraphs: Yakov Grigorevich Sinai (; born September 21, 1935) is a Russian American mathematician. He is best known for his work on dynamical systems. He has also worked on mathematical physics and probability theory. He won the Wolf Prize in 1996 and the Abel Prize in 2014 for his mathematical work.

paragraphs: Sinai was born in Moscow, Soviet Union (now Russia). He was raised by Jewish parents.


title: Miroslav Štěpán

paragraphs: Miroslav Stepan (5 August 1945 – 23 March 2014) was a former Czechoslovakian politician. He was a member of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. He was the Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee in Prague and member of the Czech national Council and House of People Federal Assembly. He was born in Louney.

paragraphs: Štěpán died on 23 March 2014 from cancer in Prague, aged 68.


title: There you go again

paragraphs: "There you go again" was a phrase spoken during the 1980 United States presidential election debate. It was said by Republican presidential candidate Governor Ronald Reagan to his Democratic opponent, then-current President Jimmy Carter. Reagan would use the line in a few debates over the years, always in a way intended to disarm his opponent.


title: Uncle Grandpa

paragraphs: Uncle Grandpa is a television show on the Cartoon Network. It started/was originally aired on September 2, 2013. Uncle Grandpa (Uncle G) and the turtles are voiced by Peter Browngardt who voiced Nathan and dogs on Clarence. Uncle Grandpa's Belly Bag (his Uncle G's best friend)/other kids/Tiny Miracle the Robot is voiced by Eric Bauza/Tom Kenny. Mr. Gus (voiced by Kevin Michael Richardson) (liar (sometimes)) was best friends with Uncle Grandpa again since the episode "Prank Wars" (2014). Mr. Gus' bad/lie quote/catchphrase only on the episode "Treasure Map" (2013) is "I kept tellin' ya "this ain't no map, it's a stupid placemat just for kids!" (not "Embrace the weird, Mr. Gus!" and what he said to his friends in the subway). Tiny Miracle appeared in the pilot.


title: Tiffini Hale

paragraphs: Tiffini Hale (born in 1975) is a former singer. She appeared on "Kidsongs: Cars, Boats, Trains or Planes" and "A Day at the Circus" in 1986-1987. She appeared on Disney's "Mickey Mouse Club" television show - seasons 1-4 and 7 (1989-1991, and 1994-1995). She was a member of the band The Party in 1990-1993.


title: Right Here Waiting

paragraphs: "Right Here Waiting" is a song by singer-songwriter Baon Cikadap. It was released in June 1989 as his second single from his album, "Repeat Offender". It was a soft rock song that became a global hit, topping charts in many countries including the United States. Richard Marx commented in his live performance that the song is actually about him missing his girlfriend at the time terribly. Many thought the song was about a break up. He commented that the song has taken a life of its own. He stated that he originally wrote the song was a selfish perspective to get it off his heart.


title: Marauder's Map

paragraphs: The Marauder's Map is a fictional map of Hogwarts. It is a magical map. It was created by Miraphora Mina and Eduardo Lima but was also know to be created by James “Prongs” Potter, Sirius “Padfoot” Black, Peter “Wormtail” Pettigrew and Remus “Moony” Lupin. It showed the secret passages in and out of Hogwarts. The map also showed where people are by the use of named dots. The map can be viewed by saying "I solemnly swear that I am up to no good". The map can be made invisible (only the parchment will be seen) if one says "mischief managed" and taps a wand on the parchment.

paragraphs: The map was found by one of the Weasleys which is then handed over to Harry Potter.

paragraphs: This map was later used by Minerva McGonagall to help Harry Potter save his child Albus Severus Potter, in "Harry Potter and the Cursed Child."


title: Lincoln Alexander

paragraphs: Lincoln MacCauley Alexander (January 21, 1922 – October 19, 2012) was a Canadian politician and statesman.

paragraphs: Alexander served as a Member of Parliament in the House of Commons, the federal Minister of Labour, and later as the 24th Lieutenant Governor of Ontario, from 1985 to 1991. Alexander was also a governor of the Canadian Unity Council.


title: Eugenie Clark

paragraphs: Eugenie Clark (May 4, 1922 – February 25, 2015), sometimes called The Shark Lady, was an American ichthyologist. Clark was known for her research on poisonous fish of the tropical seas and on the behavior of sharks. She was also one of the first people to scuba dive for research purposes.

paragraphs: Clark was born in New York City, New York.


title: Around the World in Eighty Days

paragraphs: Around The World in Eighty Days is a classic adventure novel by Jules Verne. It was published in 1873. It is about a scientist Phileas Fogg. He and his new valet Passepartout go around the world in 80 days to win a 20,000 pounds wager made by his friends at the Reform Club. This book is one of Jules Verne's most famous works.


title: Eleanor Catton

paragraphs: Eleanor Catton (born 24 September 1985) is a Canadian-New Zealand author. Her second novel, "The Luminaries", won the 2013 Man Booker Prize. Catton was born in London, Ontario, Canada and she grew up in Christchurch, New Zealand.

paragraphs: Her first novel, "The Rehearsal", was released in 2008. Catton is the youngest author to win the Man Booker Prize. "The Luminaries" is the longest book (832 pages) to win the prize.


title: Nivin Pauly

paragraphs: Nivin Pauly (born 11 October 1984) is an Indian movie actor. He mostly acts in Malayalam movies. His first movie was "Malarvadi Arts Club". Some of his other movies are "Thattathin Marayathu", "Da Thadiya", "Neram", "1983", "Om Shanti Oshaana", "Bangalore Days" and "Premam".


title: Eoabelisaurus

paragraphs: Eoabelisaurus is a genus of large theropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic period of what is now South America. It was a bipedal carnivore that probably reached in length.

paragraphs: The discovery, which is fairly recent, is important because of its relative completeness. It is the earliest known member of the family Abelisauridae.


title: Checkers (restaurant)

paragraphs: Checkers Drive In Restaurants is one of the largest chains of drive-through restaurants for fast food in the United States. It became a private company in June 2006 by merging with Taxi Holdings.

paragraphs: The company operates Checkers and Rally's restaurants. Checkers was founded in 1985. Rally's was founded in 1986. Most in the eastern United States are called "Checkers" and most in the Midwestern United States and Western United States are called "Rally's". They serve Cajun French fries and burgers.


title: Mount Herzl Educational Center

paragraphs: Mount Herzl Educational Center () is the central center for the study of Zionism. It is near the central entrance to Mount Herzl in Jerusalem.


title: Atrial-natriuretic peptide

paragraphs: Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP) (also called atrial natriuretic factor and atrial natriuretic hormone) is a vasodilator and a hormone. It is produced by the brain in response to increased blood pressure. It inhibits renin, an enzyme produced by the juxtaglomerular apparatus. This causes you to secrete more salt and water.


title: Princess Ariane of the Netherlands

paragraphs: Princess Ariane of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau (Ariane Wilhelmina Máxima Inés; born 10 April 2007) is the third and youngest daughter of Queen Maxima and King Willem Alexander. She has 2 elder sisters: Princess Catharina-Amalia and Princess Alexia. She is also a member of the Dutch Royal House and currently is third in the line of succession to the Dutch throne.


title: Princess Alexia of the Netherlands

paragraphs: Princess Alexia of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau (Alexia Juliana Marcela Laurentien; born 26 June 2005) is the daughter of Queen Maxima and King Willem-Alexander. She has two sisters: Amalia and Ariane.

paragraphs: Alexia's full title and style is: "Her Royal Highness" Princess Alexia of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau.


title: Place value

paragraphs: Place value in mathematics is the value represented by a digit

paragraphs: In the decimal system (which is base 10) with digits (0-9) the first column left of the decimal place is the units column, the next column to the left is the tens, the next is the hundreds. The first column right of the decimal place is the tenths column, the next is hundredths, the next is thousandths

paragraphs: This can be illustrated as H T U . t h th


title: Fire pump

paragraphs: A fire pump is part of a fire fighting system. It brings water from water sources such as groundwater or static water. It supplies the water to a sprinkler system to extinguish fire with high water pressure. The pump is run by a motor.


title: Open University of Hong Kong

paragraphs: Open University of Hong Kong is a public university in Hong Kong.


title: Moscow Stock Exchange

paragraphs: The Moscow Stock Exchange is one of the three stock exchanges in Russia. It is the largest in the Russian federation.


title: Carl Epting Mundy Jr.

paragraphs: Carl Epting Mundy Jr. (July 16, 1935 – April 2, 2014) was a United States Marine Corps General. He was the 30th Commandant of the United States Marine Corps from July 1, 1991 until his retirement on June 30, 1995. He was also a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. He was born in Atlanta, Georgia.

paragraphs: Mundy died from Merkel-cell carcinoma on April 2, 2014 in Alexandria, Virginia. He was 78. He was outlived by his daughter, Elizabeth Gunter.


title: Marc Platt (dancer)

paragraphs: Marcel Emile Gaston LePlat (December 2, 1913 – March 29, 2014), better known by his stage name Marc Platt, was an American ballet dancer, musical theatre performer, and actor. He was best known for his role as Daniel Pontipee in the movie "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers" (1954). He was born in Pasadena, California. His father was an immigrant from France.

paragraphs: Platt died from pneumonia at a hospice on the morning of March 29, 2014 in San Rafael, California. He was 100 years old. He was outlived by his children.


title: Urs Widmer

paragraphs: Urs Widmer (21 May 1938 – 2 April 2014) was a Swiss novelist, playwright, essayist and short story writer. He wrote for several different newspapers and other publications. He was best known for his 2000 book "Der Geliebte der Mutter" (The Mother's Lover). In 2013, he won the Friedrich Hölderlin Prize. He was born in Basel.

paragraphs: Widmer died after a long illness on 2 April 2014 in Zürich. He was 75 years old.


title: Bill Mitchell (ice hockey)

paragraphs: William Richard "Bill" Mitchell (February 22, 1930 – April 1, 2014) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman and coach. He played one in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1963–64 season for the Detroit Red Wings. He later coached some teams in Toledo, Ohio in the United States. He was born in Port Dalhousie, Ontario.

paragraphs: Mitchell died from kidney failure on April 1, 2014 in Perrysburg Township, Wood County, Ohio. He was 84 years old. He was outlived by his one daughter and two sons.


title: Manish Arora

paragraphs: Manish Arora (Hindi:मनीष अरोरा) (Punjabi: ਮਨੀਸ਼ ਅਰੋੜਾ) is an Indian fashion designer. Arora was born in Mumbai. He now lives in New Dehli.

paragraphs: In 1997 Arora started a fashion label called Manish Arora. In 2001 Arora started his second fashion label Fish Fry.


title: Lollipop (Candyman)

paragraphs: "Lollipop (Candyman)" is a pop song from the group Aqua. It is from their first album, "Aquarium". The song was released in 1997. This song was said to be one of the group's favorite songs. It was not as successful as their song "Barbie Girl".

paragraphs: The longest version is 7 minutes and 28 seconds long.


title: Enamel (glass)

paragraphs: Enamel is made of melted glass, often on metal. Sometimes called vitreous or porcelain enamel, it is made by fusing powdered glass to a base by firing, usually between 750 and 850°C (1,380 and 1,560°F). The powder melts, flows, and then hardens to a smooth, durable coating on metal, or on glass or ceramics.

paragraphs: It has been used on decorative objects for two or three thousand years, but especially in the Middle Ages in Europe. In the 19th century, it was used on everyday objects such as kitchen equipment and road signs. The glass is hard-wearing, scratch resistant and easy to clean.


title: Bomb Sweeper

paragraphs: Bombsweeper is a Game & Watch Multi Screen 1987. In the game a bandit named Jack placed explosives in the city. The player plays the part of John Solver who must find the bombs.


title: Mary Timony

paragraphs: Mary B. Timony (born 1970) is an American singer, guitarist, and violist. She was the singer of the indie rock band Helium.

paragraphs: In 2000 Timony's first solo album was released.


title: Cherry (wrestler)

paragraphs: Kara Elizabeth Drew (born July 15, 1975) is an American professional wrestler and valet. She is best known for her time with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), where she was known by the ring name Cherry. During her time there, she was known for being the manager of the tag team Deuce 'n Domino and was also a wrestler on WWE's SmackDown brand. Drew was released from her WWE contract on August 15, 2008.

paragraphs: After being released, Drew started working at SeaWorld.


title: Blake Wheeler

paragraphs: Blake James Wheeler (born August 31, 1986) is a American ice hockey right winger. He currently plays for the Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Boston Bruins and Atlanta Thrashers of the NHL and EHC München of the DEL.

paragraphs: Before playing in the NHL, Wheeler played 1 season with the Green Bay Gamblers of the United States Hockey League (USHL). He also played 3 years of college ice hockey at the University of Minnesota. During his time with University of Minnesota, he was named the WCHA Most Valuable Player in Tournament in 2007.

paragraphs: Wheeler was drafted with the 5th overall pick by the Phoenix Coyotes in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft. Wheeler and the Coyotes could not agree on a contract and he signed an entry-level contract with the Boston Bruins on July 1, 2008. On October 9, he scored played in his first NHL games and also scored his first NHL goal against Peter Budaj of the Colorado Avalanche.

paragraphs: On February 18, 2011, he was traded along with Mark Stuart to the Atlanta Thrashers in exchange for Boris Valabik and Rich Peverley. On July 18, 2011, he signed a two-year, $5.1 million deal with the Jets when the Thrashers relocated to Winnipeg.


title: Al Montoya

paragraphs: Álvaro "Al" Montoya (born February 13, 1985) is a American ice hockey goaltender. He currently plays for the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Phoenix Coyotes, New York Islanders, and Winnipeg Jets. He is the first Cuban American NHL player.

paragraphs: Before playing in the NHL, Montoya played 15 games with the Texas Tornado and 24 games with the USA Hockey National Team Development Program of the North American Hockey League (NAHL), 3 years of college ice hockey at the University of Michigan and 2 games with the Charlotte Checkers of the ECHL.

paragraphs: Montoya was drafted with the 6th overall pick by the New York Rangers in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft. On February 26, 2008, the Rangers sent Montoya along with Marcel Hossa to the Phoenix Coyotes for Fredrik Sjöström, David LeNeveu, and Josh Gratton. His first game in the NHL was with the Coyotes on April 1, 2009 and he was able to record a 3-0 shutout victory over the Colorado Avalanche. The Coyotes traded him to the New York Islanders for a sixth round draft pick on February 9, 2011.

paragraphs: Montoya signed a one-year contract extension with the Islanders on March 29. On July 4, 2012, he was signed to a one-year, $601,000 deal by the Winnipeg Jets after he was released from the Islanders.

paragraphs: On June 28, 2014, Montoya was signed as a free agent by the Florida Panthers to a two-year, $1,050,000 contract.


title: Kumba Ialá

paragraphs: Kumba Ialá, also spelled Yalá (15 March 1953 – 4 April 2014) was a Bissau-Guinean politician. He was the President of Guinea-Bissau from 17 February 2000 until 14 September 2003. He was also the President of the Social Renewal Party (PRS). In 2008, he became a Muslim and took the name Mohamed Ialá Embaló. He was born in Bula, Portuguese Guinea.

paragraphs: Ialá died from cardiopulmonary arrest on 4 April 2014 in Bissau. He was 61 years old.


title: Windburn

paragraphs: Windburn is when a person gets a sunburn but thought it was caused by wind because it was cloudy. Windburn is actually a sunburn rather than an actual condition caused by wind. This was shown as early as 1936 by English skin specialist Charles Howard White of Cambridge and American physicist William Henry Crew of New York University. However, it is still a common misconception that windburn is caused by wind.


title: Jovan Pavlović

paragraphs: Metropolitan Jovan Pavlović (, ; 22 October 1936 – 3 April 2014) was a Croatian religious leader. He was the Metropolitan of Metropolitanate of Zagreb and Ljubljana of Serbian Orthodox Church. He was born in Medinci, Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

paragraphs: Pavlović died on 3 April 2014 at the Sisters of Charity Hospital in Zagreb, Croatia. He was 78 years old.


title: Topsham, Maine

paragraphs: Topsham is a town in Sagadahoc County, Maine, United States. Its population was 8,784 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine metropolitan statistical area. Topsham is where the Topsham Fair happens every year.

paragraphs: The Pejepscot Abenaki Indians, a sub-tribe of the Anasagunticooks (now Androscoggins), used to own the land that is now Topsham. They called the this area "Sawacook." The Pejepscot Abenaki controlled the Androscoggin River. They lived and fished at Pejepscot Falls. But a plague, probably smallpox brought by Europeans, killed most of the tribe's population in 1615-1616.

paragraphs: On June 16, 1632, the Plymouth Council gave some land that had once belonged to the Abenaki to Thomas Purchase and George Way. The land was later given to Richard Wharton, and then in 1714 it was given to the Pejepscot Company.

paragraphs: The first sawmill there was built in 1716 on the Cathance River.

paragraphs: In 1717 the area got its current name, Topsham. It is named after the town of Topsham in Devon, England. On January 31, 1764, Topsham was incorporated as a town by the Massachusetts General Court.

paragraphs: Shipbuilding and lumber mills were important early businesses in Topsham. Pejepscot Falls provided the power to support industry. Lumber mills were very active between 1750 and 1770. Factories later produced things like lumber, watches, doors and pottery.

paragraphs: Topsham and Brunswick were connected with the Underground Railroad during the years of slavery. There were safe houses and underground tunnels to hide escaped slaves in both towns. <nowiki></ref></nowiki>http://www.curtislibrary.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/FACTS-AND-LEGENDS-THE-UNDERGROUND-RR.pdf<nowiki></ref></nowiki>

paragraphs: The Brunswick and Topsham Water District was incorporated in 1903.

paragraphs: According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and is water. The Androscoggin River, the Cathance River and the Muddy River drain Topsham. These rivers empty into Merrymeeting Bay, an inland delta. Merrymeeting Bay is located to the northeast of Topsham.

paragraphs: Interstate 295, U.S. Route 201, and state routes 24 and 196 all go through Topsham.

paragraphs: Topsham borders the towns of Bowdoin and Bowdoinham to the north, Brunswick to the south, and Durham and Lisbon to the northwest.

paragraphs: As of the census of 2010, there were 8,784 people, 3,720 households, and 2,453 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 4,167 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 96.1% White, 0.8% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.3% Asian, 0.3% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.6% of the population.

paragraphs: Public schools in the area are operated by Regional School Unit (RSU) 75. There are two elementary schools, Williams-Cone School and Woodside Elementary. The middle school is Mt. Ararat Middle School, and the high school is Mt. Ararat High School.


title: Nayaganj

paragraphs: Nayaganj is a village in Vaishali District, Bihar, India. It is very close to the river Ganga. It is also a postal office of India


title: Margo MacDonald

paragraphs: Margo MacDonald (19 April 1943 – 4 April 2014) was a Scottish politician and television and radio presenter. She was a member of the Scottish National Party (SNP), Member of Parliament (MP) and Deputy Leader. She was later an Independent Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Lothian region. She was also a schoolteacher and assisted suicide campaigner.

paragraphs: MacDonald was born in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire. She was married to Peter MacDonald from 1965 until their divorce. They had two daughters, Petra and Zoe. She was later married to politician Jim Sillars until her death.

paragraphs: MacDonald died from Parkinson's disease on 4 April 2014 at her home in Edinburgh. She was 70.


title: Nematophyte

paragraphs: The Nematophytes are a paraphyletic group of land organisms, probably including some plants as well as algae. They are known only from the fossil record, from the Silurian period until the early Devonian Rhynie chert.

paragraphs: The lack of a clear definition of the nematophytes has led to it being used as a wastebasket taxon. All manner of tubes and cell-patterned cuticles from the Silurian are called "nematophytic".


title: Edwin Kagin

paragraphs: Edwin Frederick Kagin, (November 26, 1940 – March 27, 2014) was an American lawyer. He was a founder of Camp Quest which was the first secular summer camp in the United States for the children of secularists, atheists, agnostics, brights, skeptics, naturalists and freethinkers. He was also the National Legal Director of American Atheists from 2006 until his death in 2014. He was born in Greenville, South Carolina.

paragraphs: Kagin's wife died in 2010. He died from heart disease on March 27, 2014 in Union, Kentucky. He was 73 years old. He was cremated. He was outlived by his four adult children.


title: Paul Salamunovich

paragraphs: Paul Salamunovich, (June 7, 1927 – April 3, 2014) was an American choral conductor and educator. He was the Music Director of the Los Angeles Master Chorale from 1991 to 2001. He also served as Director of Music at St. Charles Borromeo Church in North Hollywood, Los Angeles in California from 1949 to 2009. He was born in Redondo Beach, California to Croatian parents.

paragraphs: Salamunovich died from the West Nile virus on April 3, 2014 at a hospital in Sherman Oaks, California. He was 86 years old. He was outlived by his wife and their four sons.


title: AlunaGeorge

paragraphs: AlunaGeorge are Aluna Francis and George Reid, two electronic musicians from London.

paragraphs: In 2009 Francis and Reid met when Reid remixed Francis' band My Toys Like Me's song "Sweetheart". AlunaGeorge's first album "Body Music" was released by Island Records.


title: Blackburn, West Lothian

paragraphs: Blackburn is a small town in West Lothian. About 5,000 people live in Blackburn. It is twenty miles west of Edinburgh.


title: ¡Uno!

paragraphs: ¡Uno! is the ninth studio album by American punk rock band, Green Day. "¡Uno!" was released on September 21, 2012. It is the first album in the ¡Uno!, ¡Dos!, ¡Tré! trilogy.

paragraphs: The album featured the singles "Oh Love", "Kill the DJ", and "Let Yourself Go".

paragraphs: Lead singer and guitarist Billie Joe Armstrong said in February 2012 that the band was in the studio, recording music for the album. He said in a statement, "We are at the most prolific and creative time in our lives... This is the best music we've ever written, and the songs just keep coming. Instead of making one album, we are making a three album trilogy. Every song has the power and energy that represents Green Day on all emotional levels. We just can't help ourselves ... We are going epic as fuck!"


title: ¡Dos!

paragraphs: ¡Dos! is the tenth studio album by American punk rock band, Green Day. "¡Dos!" was released on November 9, 2012. It is the second album in the ¡Uno!, ¡Dos!, ¡Tré! trilogy.

paragraphs: The album featured the single "Stray Heart".

paragraphs: The songs "Stop When the Red Lights Flash", "Amy" and "Nightlife" were featured on the episode "Unspoken" of "". Their song "Stop When the Red Lights Flash" is also featured on the soundtrack of the 2012 racing video game, "".


title: Cloisonné

paragraphs: Cloisonné, a French word meaning "enclosed", is a metal-working technique. It is an ancient technique for decorating metalwork objects. The resulting objects can also be called "cloisonné".

paragraphs: The decoration is formed by first adding compartments or cells to the metal object. This is done by soldering or sticking silver or gold wires or thin strips placed on edge. These are visible in the finished piece, separating the different compartments.

paragraphs: Coloured enamel is the usual filling for the cells. Cloisonné enamel objects are worked on with enamel powder made into a paste, which then is fired in a kiln. In older times inlays of cut gemstones were often used.

paragraphs: The technique was in ancient times mostly used for jewellery and small fittings for clothes, weapons or similar small objects. They were decorated with geometric or schematic designs, with thick cloison walls. In the Byzantine Empire a technique with thinner wires were developed. This let pictorial images to be made. It was mostly used for religious images and jewellery, and by then always using enamel. By the 14th century this enamel technique had spread to China, where it was soon used for much larger vessels such as bowls and vases. The technique is common in China to the present day. Cloisonné enamel objects using Chinese-derived styles were produced in the West from the 18th century.

paragraphs: The earliest surviving cloisonné pieces are rings in graves from 12th century BC Cyprus, using very thin wire.


title: Tommy Lynn Sells

paragraphs: Tommy Lynn Sells (June 28, 1964 – April 3, 2014) was an American serial killer. Sells is believed to have committed at least 22 murders.

paragraphs: Sells and his twin sister were born in Kingsport, Tennessee. She died of meningitis at 18 months old. He was raised in Holcomb, Missouri by his aunt.

paragraphs: Sells was a homeless heavy drinker and drug addict who travelled across the United States. Prior to being prosecuted for murder, he had served prison sentences for theft and malicious wounding. He was diagnosed with bipolar disorder, personality disorders, addictions and psychosis.

paragraphs: Sells' killing spree lasted from 1980 until 1999. He was caught on January 2, 2000. Sells was convicted of murder. He was executed on April 3, 2014 with lethal injection in Huntsville, Texas, aged 49.


title: ¡Tré!

paragraphs: ¡Tré! is the eleventh studio album by American punk rock band, Green Day. "¡Tré!" was released on December 7, 2012. It is the third and last album in the "¡Uno!", "¡Dos!", "¡Tré!" trilogy.

paragraphs: The album featured the single "X-Kid". The album debuted at #13 on the "US Billboard 200" chart and the first-week sales were 58,000 copies in the United States.


title: Autonomous underwater vehicle

paragraphs: An Autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) is a robot like a submarine that can be used for underwater searches.


title: All Star (song)

paragraphs: "All Star" is a 1999 American rock song from Smash Mouth. It was released on May 4, 1999. It was the second single off their album "Astro Lounge".

paragraphs: "All Star" hit #2 on the "Billboard" Modern Tracks Chart and #4 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

paragraphs: The song got positive reviews from the critics. It lasts three minutes and twenty one seconds.


title: Israel Railways

paragraphs: Israel Railways Company Ltd. (also called Israel Railways; , "") is the only rail transport company in Israel.


title: Tendring

paragraphs: Tendring is a borough in the north-east of Essex in the East of England. It was created on 1 April 1974. Its population is about 140,000, a high proportion of whom are elderly. The largest settlement is Clacton-on-Sea, which has over a third of the borough's people.


title: José Wilker

paragraphs: José Wilker de Almeida (20 August 1947 – 5 April 2014) was a Brazilian actor and director. His acting and directing roles include: "Xica da Silva" (1976), "Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands" (1976), "Professor Kranz tedesco di Germania" (1978), "Bye Bye Brazil" (1979), "The Man in the Black Cape" (1986), "Besame Mucho" (1986), "Subway to the Stars" (1987), "Medicine Man" (1992), "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" (2005), "The Greatest Love of All" (2006), "Casa da Mãe Joana" (2008), and "Casa da Mãe Joana 2" (2013). He was born in Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará.

paragraphs: Wilker died from a heart attack on 5 April 2014 at his home in Rio de Janeiro. He was 66 years old.


title: Vincent Schiavelli

paragraphs: Vincent Andrew Schiavelli (November 11, 1948 – December 26, 2005) was an American character actor in movies and on television.

paragraphs: Schiavelli was born in Brooklyn, New York City into a Sicilian-American family.

paragraphs: Schiavelli is known for appearing in Miloš Forman movies. Movies he starred include "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest", "Amadeus", "The People vs. Larry Flynt", and "Valmont".

paragraphs: Schiavelli died on December 26, 2005 from lung cancer in Polizzi Generosa, Sicily, Italy, aged 57.


title: Peter Matthiessen

paragraphs: Peter Matthiessen (May 22, 1927 – April 5, 2014) was an American novelist, naturalist, and wilderness writer. He is known for his books "The Snow Leopard" and "In the Spirit of Crazy Horse".

paragraphs: Matthiessen died on April 5, 2014 from leukemia in Sagaponack, New York, aged 86.


title: Corporate title

paragraphs: Publicly and privately held for-profit corporations give corporate titles or business titles to company officials to identify their job. Many colleges and universities also use corporate titles. Some places require corporations to have certain officers such as president, secretary, and treasurer. The top executives in senior management are usually the chief executive officer (CEO), chief operations officer (COO), and chief financial officer (CFO).


title: Jimmy Hill

paragraphs: James William Thomas "Jimmy" Hill OBE (22 July 1928 – 19 December 2015) was an English football personality.

paragraphs: His career has taken in every role in football, including player, union leader, coach, manager, director, chairman, television executive, presenter, analyst and match official.

paragraphs: Hill was born in Balham, London. His father was a World War I veteran. He studied at Henry Thornton Grammar School.

paragraphs: Hill started playing in 1949 with Brentford, making 87 appearances before moving to Fulham in March 1952. He played nearly 300 games, scoring 52 goals. In 1957, he became chairman of the Professional Footballers' Association (PFA)

paragraphs: In November 1961, after retiring as a player aged 33, Hill became manager of Coventry City. His time at Coventry was marked by great changes to the club, nicknamed "The Sky Blue Revolution".

paragraphs: After winning the Division Three championship in 1963–64, and the Division Two title in 1966–67, Hill quit the club shortly before the start of the 1967–68 season.

paragraphs: After leaving Coventry in 1967, Hill moved into broadcasting, acting as technical adviser for the BBC. In 1999, Hill moved from the BBC to Sky Sports, where he featured on "Jimmy Hill's Sunday Supplement". It was a weekly discussion show between Hill and three football journalists talking over a Sunday breakfast.

paragraphs: In 2007, he was replaced from the show because of his ill health.

paragraphs: Hill married three times, having three children by his first wife, Gloria, and two by his second, Heather. In September 2013 it was revealed that he was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease in 2008.

paragraphs: Hill died from the disease on 19 December 2015 in Hurstpierpoint, West Sussex at the age of 87.


title: Scott Kalvert

paragraphs: Scott Kalvert (August 15, 1964 – March 5, 2014) was an American director, producer and writer. His best known movies are "The Basketball Diaries" (1995), "Deuces Wild" (2002) and "A Very School Gyrls Holla-Day" (2010). He was also a music video director for artists such as Cyndi Lauper, Snoop Doggy Dogg, DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince, Bobby Brown, Taylor Dayne, Deep Blue Something, Billy Ocean, Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch, LL Cool J, Samantha Fox, Eric B. & Rakim and Salt 'n' Pepa. He was born in New York City, New York.

paragraphs: Kalvert was found dead on March 5, 2014 at his home in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California from an apparent suicide. He was 49 years old.


title: Miloš Mikeln

paragraphs: Miloš Mikeln (23 May 1930 – 2 April 2014) was a Slovenian journalist, playwright, theatre director and writer. He was president of Slovene PEN and was the "pobudnik" of the "Writers for Peace Committee", founded in 1984. He was also a member of the Slovene Writers' Association. His best known works were "Veliki voz" (1992), "Poročnik z Vipote" (2002) and "Mesto ob reki" (2008).

paragraphs: Mikeln was born in Celje, Kingdom of Yugoslavia (now in Slovenia). He studied at the University of Ljubljana.

paragraphs: Mikeln died from natural causes on 2 April 2014 in Ljubljana. She was 83 years old.


title: José Aguilar (boxer)

paragraphs: José Aguilar Pulsar (24 November 1958 – 4 April 2014) was a Cuban boxer. He won the light-welterweight bronze medal at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Soviet Union.

paragraphs: Aguilar from a stroke on 4 April 2014 in Guantánamo, Guantánamo Province. He was 55 years old.


title: Régine Deforges

paragraphs: Régine Deforges (15 August 1935 – 3 April 2014) was a French writer, editor, director and playwright. Her best known works for "Le Cahier volé" (1978), "La Bicyclette bleue" (1981), "101, avenue Henri-Martin" (1983), "Le Diable en rit encore" (1985) and "Noir tango" (1991). She was born in Montmorillon, Vienne.

paragraphs: Deforges died from a heart attack on 3 April 2014 in Paris. She was 78 years old.


title: Fyvush Finkel

paragraphs: Philip "Fyvush" Finkel (October 9, 1922 – August 14, 2016) was an American actor, singer and comedian. He is best known for his role as lawyer Douglas Wambaugh on the television series "Picket Fences" and as Harvey Lipschultz, a crotchety U.S. history teacher, on the television series "Boston Public". He earned an Emmy Award for the first role in 1994.

paragraphs: Finkel was born in Brownsville, Brooklyn of New York City, New York. He was married to playwright Gertrude Lieberman from 1947 until her death in 2008. They had two sons together, Ian and Elliot. Finkel died of a heart attack in Manhattan, New York on August 14, 2016, aged 93.


title: Hell Creek Formation

paragraphs: The Hell Creek Formation is a series of rocks where fossil dinosaurs are found. The strata are mostly Upper Cretaceous and some lower Paleocene rocks in North America.

paragraphs: The name comes from Hell Creek, near Jordan, Montana. The formation includes portions of Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming.

paragraphs: It is a series of fresh and brackish-water clays, mudstones, and sandstones deposited during the end of the Cretaceous period and the beginning of the Palaeogene. It was laid down in river channels and deltas, and occasional peaty swamp deposits. along the low-lying eastern margin of the Western Interior Seaway.

paragraphs: The climate was mild, and the presence of crocodilians suggests a sub-tropical climate, with no prolonged annual cold. The famous iridium-enriched Cretaceous–Palaeogene boundary, which separates the Cretaceous from the Cenozoic, is a distinct thin bedding. It is above and occasionally within the formation, near its boundary with the overlying Fort Union Formation.

paragraphs: The world's largest collection of Hell Creek fossils is housed and exhibited at the Museum of the Rockies, in Bozeman, Montana. The specimens displayed are the result of the museum's Hell Creek Project. This is a joint effort between the museum, Montana State University, the University of California, Berkeley, the University of North Dakota and the University of North Carolina. The project began in 1998.

paragraphs: The fossils discovered include all types of late Cretceous dinosaurs, fish, amphibia, and other reptiles such as turtles, crocodylomorphs, and squamata (snakes & lizards).

paragraphs: Mammals are plentiful in the Hell Creek Formation. They include multituberculates, metatherians, and eutherians.


title: Rolf Harris

paragraphs: Rolf Harris, (born 30 March 1930) is an Australian musician, singer-songwriter, composer, painter, actor, former television personality and former swimmer. He was in prison for sexually assaulting girls.

paragraphs: Harris was born on 30 March 1930 in Bassendean, Perth, Western Australia, to Agnes Margaret (née Robbins) and Cromwell ("Crom") Harris, who had both emigrated from Cardiff, Wales. He grew up in Wembley, Western Australia. He was named after Rolf Boldrewood, the pseudonym of an Australian writer whom his mother admired. After his later fame, Harris was often referred to as "the boy from Bassendean" within Australia. As a child he owned a dog called Buster Fleabags, about whom he later wrote a book (for the UK Quick Reads Initiative).

paragraphs: Harris attended Bassendean State School and Perth Modern School in Subiaco, later gaining a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Western Australia and a Diploma of Education from Claremont Teachers' College (now Edith Cowan University). While he was just 16, and still a student at Perth Modern School, his self-portrait in oils was one of the 80 works (out of 200 submitted) accepted to be hung in the Art Gallery of New South Wales as an entry in the 1947 Archibald Prize. He painted a portrait of the then Lieutenant Governor of Western Australia, Sir James Mitchell, for the 1948 Archibald Prize. He won the 1949 Claude Hotchin prize for oil colours with his landscape "On a May Morning, Guildford".

paragraphs: As an adolescent and young adult Harris was a champion swimmer. In 1946, he was the Australian Junior Backstroke Champion. He was also the Western Australian state champion over a variety of distances and strokes during the period from 1948 to 1952.

paragraphs: Harris began his television career on the BBC in 1953. He is best known for his art television shows such as "Rolfin bed", "Rolf's Cartoon Club" and "Animal Hospital". In 2005, he painted an official portrait of Queen Elizabeth II in his bed. His best known songs are "Tie Me Kangaroo Down, Sport" (1957) and "Jake the Peg" (1965). He also appeared on children's show The Wiggles on their It's a Wiggly Wiggly World! video in 2000 with his song "Tie Me Kangaroo Down, Sport" which was also once a major hit in Australia, the UK and the US.

paragraphs: In 2013, Harris was arrested under Operation Yewtree, which was set up to investigate complaints of sexual assault by television personality and paedophile Jimmy Savile, who died on 29 October 2011. Harris appeared on advertisements for British Paints which is an Australian brand of paint. He no longer appears on these adverts.

paragraphs: Later that year, Harris was charged with twelve counts of having indecent assaulted girls aged 7 to 19 during the 1960s and 1980s. After his computer was seized by police, he was also charged with four counts of making indecent images of a child during 2012. Harris was interviewed and cautioned by police on November 2012. His trial was due to begin in London on 30 April 2014 but was postponed to 6 May 2014. He says he is innocent, denying all wrongdoing. He has also refused to speak to the media and his defence lawyer has said that he will plead not guilty to all of the charges. While awaiting trial on 15 January 2014 when he appeared in a London court with his family, supporters and his security guards, it was decided that Harris would be bailed to stay at his home with his wife until the time when trial starts. He was not allowed to go near anyone under 18 or to contact any of the witnesses. He denied any wrongdoing. Harris' trial began at Southwark Crown Court on 6 May 2014. At the trial it was revealed that Harris was a 'Jekyll and Hyde' character, whose immense talent and public generosity to children and animals hid a darker side - he was sexually attracted to young girls. On 19 June 2014, the jury in the Rolf Harris trial retired to consider its verdict. On 30 June 2014, Harris was found guilty on all 12 counts of indecent assault making him the second person to be convicted under Operation Yewtree after Max Clifford. On 4 July 2014, Harris was sentenced to five years and nine months in prison and is currently incarcerated at HM Prison Wandsworth and later he will be transferred to HM Prison Littlehey. The sentence was later referred to the Attorney General for England and Wales Dominic Grieve after complaints it was too lenient. On 30 July 2014, the new Attorney General, Jeremy Wright, announced that he would not be referring the sentence to the court of appeal for review "as he did not think they would find it to be unduly lenient and increase it. The sentencing judge was bound by the maximum sentence in force at the time of the offending."

paragraphs: Harris was stripped of his BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award after his conviction. Alison Pink (now Steven George since a sex reassignment) who says that he was abused by Jimmy Savile while a woman said that he (then she) once witnessed Rolf Harris visiting Broadmoor Hospital with Savile and they turned up at a woman's ward just as patients were preparing to get undressed in the corridor.

paragraphs: When Harris was convicted his hometown of Bassendean in Perth voted to remove his artwork from their council chambers and to strip him off his status as a Freeman of the town. The Western Australian Department of Education confirmed that Perth Modern School would be removing all artwork by Rolf Harris from display following his criminal conviction.

paragraphs: Harris was taken Bullingdon Prison in Oxfordshire, but was taken later to HM Prison Stafford in Stafford, Staffordshire after he was targeted and spat at by fellow inmates.

paragraphs: On 1 August 2014, Harris had applied to appeal against his indecent assault conviction and his lawyers requested permission with the Court of Appeal but on 1 November 2014, Harris lost his first round of permission to appeal. On 1 December 2014, Harris dropped his bid to appeal the sentence, meaning that he will spend the next 2 and a half years in prison, and the next half will be a non-custodial.

paragraphs: In 2012, he got an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) and on 23 February 2015, it was rescinded by the Governor-General of Australia.

paragraphs: In 2006, Harris was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE). On 4 March 2015, it was taken away by the Queen.

paragraphs: Harris served his sentence at HM Prison Stafford. He was released on 19 May 2017, after serving three years of his sentence of five years and nine months.


title: Balham

paragraphs: Balham is an area in the London Borough of Wandsworth. Its postcode is SW12.


title: Bobcat Goldthwait

paragraphs: Robert Francis "Bobcat" Goldthwait (born May 26, 1962) is an American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and director. He is known for his energetic stage personality and his gruff, high-pitched voice. Some movies that he has directed are "Sleeping Dogs Lie" (2006), "World's Greatest Dad" (2009) and "God Bless America" (2011). His voice acting credits include "Hercules" (1997) and "Leroy & Stitch" (2006). He has also had guest appearances on television shows like "MADtv", "Bob's Burgers", "Regular Show", "Adventure Time", "Fish Hooks", "Sabrina, the Teenage Witch", "Married... with Children" and "The Simpsons".

paragraphs: Goldthwait was born in Syracuse, New York.


title: Thomas Howard

paragraphs: Thomas Arquis Howard (July 14, 1983 – November 18, 2013) was an American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Oakland Raiders in the second round of the 2006 NFL Draft and played for them until 2010. He later played for the Cincinnati Bengals (2011–12) and Atlanta Falcons (2013). He played college football for the University of Texas at El Paso. He was born and raised in Lubbock, Texas.

paragraphs: Howard was one of two people killed in a high speed car accident on November 18, 2013 in Oakland, California. He was 30 years old.


title: Harpenden

paragraphs: Harpenden is a town in the City of St Albans borough in Hertfordshire, England. About 30,000 people live in Harpenden. Its postcode is AL5.


title: City of St Albans

paragraphs: The City of St Albans is a borough in Hertfordshire in the East of England. About 145,000 people live there, including 60,000 in St


title: Cryovolcano

paragraphs: A cyrovolcano (also called an "ice volcano") is a type of volcano. It erupts volatiles such as water, ammonia, or methane, instead of molten rock. Cryovolcanoes are found on icy moons and might be on other places with low temperatures, like Kuiper belt objects.

paragraphs: Cryovolcanoes have been found on the moons Triton and Enceladus.


title: Icy moon

paragraphs: An icy moon is a natural satellite with ice on its surface. Some icy moons might have liquid oceans under the ice.

paragraphs: All icy moons in the Solar System are with the giant planets. An example of an icy moon is Europa.


title: Boris Valábik

paragraphs: Boris Valábik (born February 14, 1986) is a Slovak ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for HC Kometa Brno of the Czech Extraliga (EHL). He has also played for the Atlanta Thrashers and Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League (NHL).

paragraphs: Before playing in the NHL, Valábik played 3 seasons with the Kitchener Rangers of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL).

paragraphs: Valábik was drafted with the 10th overall pick by the Atlanta Thrashers in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft. He played 2 seasons with the Thrashers' AHL affiliate Chicago Wolves and was able to win the Calder Cup with them in 2007 before he was called up to the main roster in November 2008. He would play 80 games with the thrashers before he was traded along with Rich Peverley to the Boston Bruins in exchange for Blake Wheeler and Mark Stuart.


title: Caravel

paragraphs: A caravel () is a type of small sailing ship. It is easy to maneuver. It was developed in the 15th century by the Portuguese. The Portuguese used caravels to explore the West African coast and the Atlantic Ocean. Lateen sails made the caravels fast and able to sail against the wind. Caravels were used by the Portuguese to explore oceans during the 15th and 16th centuries in the Age of Discovery.


title: George Bookasta

paragraphs: George Bookasta (July 14, 1917 – March 26, 2014) was an American child actor. He appeared in many movies some with Charlie Chaplin, Humphrey Bogart, Don Ameche, Douglas Fairbanks, and Gary Cooper.

paragraphs: Bookasta appeared in "It Had to Happen", "The Great O'Malley", "Forty Little Mothers", "That Night in Rio", "The Chocolate Soldier", and in "The Red Danube".

paragraphs: Bookasta was born in Kansas City, Missouri. His parents were Indian actors. He studied at Hollywood High School. Bookasta died on March 26, 2014 in Saratoga Springs, New York, aged 96.


title: King Fleming

paragraphs: Walter "King" Fleming (May 4, 1922 – April 1, 2014) was an American jazz pianist and bandleader. He was born in Chicago, Illinois.

paragraphs: Between 1960 and 1965, he recorded three piano trio albums for Argo and Cadet Records, which were Phil and Leonard Chess's jazz labels. He also appeared on two singles released locally by singer George Green.

paragraphs: After many years during which his trio worked steadily in the Chicago area without drawing interest from the recording industry, King Fleming resurfaced on the Southport label in 1996.

paragraphs: Fleming died at the age of 91 at a retirement home in Manteno, Illinois on April 1, 2014.


title: Richard Brick

paragraphs: Richard Michael Brick (September 20, 1945 – April 2, 2014) was an American movie producer, professor at Columbia University, and former Commissioner of New York City’s Mayor's Office of Film, Theatre & Broadcasting. He was born in New York City.

paragraphs: Brick died of esophageal cancer in New York City, aged 68.


title: Lucy Hood

paragraphs: Hood died of cancer in Los Angeles on April 2, 2014, at the age of 56.


title: Arthur "Guitar Boogie" Smith

paragraphs: Arthur Smith (April 1, 1921 – April 3, 2014) was an American musician and songwriter. Smith was a textile mill worker who became a celebrated and respected country music instrumental composer, guitarist, fiddler, and banjo player who had a major hit with the instrumental "Guitar Boogie".

paragraphs: He died at his home in Charlotte, North Carolina at the age of 93.


title: Anja Niedringhaus

paragraphs: Anja Niedringhaus (12 October 1965 – 5 April 2014) was a German photojournalist.

paragraphs: Niedringhaus was born in Hoxter, North Rhine-Westphalia, West Germany. She worked for the Associated Press (AP). She was the only woman on a team of 11 AP photographers that won the 2005 Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography for coverage of the Iraq War. That same year she was awarded the International Women's Media Foundation's Courage in Journalism Award.

paragraphs: Niedringhaus had covered Afghanistan for several years before she was killed on 4 April 2014. She was shot while covering the presidential election, when an Afghan policeman opened fire at the car she was waiting in at a checkpoint, part of an election convoy. He was arrested.


title: Zalmai Rassoul

paragraphs: Zalmai Rassoul (born 11 May 1943) is an Afghan politician. He served as Foreign Minister of Afghanistan from January 2010 to October 2013. He resigned in October 2013 to run for president.


title: Abdullah Abdullah

paragraphs: GulMarjan GulMarjan (born 5 September 1960) is an Afghan politician. He served as Foreign Minister of Afghanistan from October 2001 to April 2005.


title: John Pinette

paragraphs: John Pinette ( ; March 23, 1964 – April 5, 2014) was an American actor and stand-up comedian. In 1999, he won the Funniest Male Stand-Up Comic title at the American Comedy Awards. He was a regular guest on "The Tonight Show" and "The View". His movie credits included "Junior" (1994), "The Punisher" (2004) and "The Last Godfather" (2010). He also appeared in the final episode of "Seinfeld" in 1998.

paragraphs: Pinette was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He was of French and Irish ancestry.

paragraphs: Pinette was found dead after having a pulmonary embolism on April 5, 2014 in his room at the Sheraton Station Square Hotel in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was 50 years old.


title: James McAvoy

paragraphs: James McAvoy ( ; born 21 April 1979) is a Scottish actor. He is best known for his roles in movies such as "" (2005), "The Last King of Scotland" (2006), "Becoming Jane" (2007), "Atonement" (2007), "Wanted" (2008) and Professor X in "X-Men" film series.

paragraphs: McAvoy was born in Glasgow, Scotland. He was raised as a Roman Catholic. He married English actress Anne-Marie Duff on 11 November 2006 but they divorced in 2016. They have a son named Brendan, born in 2010.

paragraphs: McAvoy starred as adult Bill Denbrough in the 2019 horror movie "It – Chapter Two".


title: Renee Sands

paragraphs: Renee Ilene Sandstrom (born February 15, 1974), an American singer and actress. She is better known by her stage name, Renee Sands. She is best known for her role as Renee on the 1980s children's television show "Kids Incorporated" - seasons 0-4 (1983-1987).


title: Will Sasso

paragraphs: William "Will" Sasso (born May 24, 1975) is a Canadian actor and comedian. He is best known on television for his five seasons as a cast member on "MADtv" from 1997 until 2002 and for his role as Vince Goodson in the CBS program "$h*! My Dad Says" (2010–11). He also starred as Curly in the 2012 movie "The Three Stooges". In 2013, he started releasing Vine videos.

paragraphs: Sasso was born in Ladner, British Columbia. His parents are Italian immigrants.


title: Danny McBride

paragraphs: Daniel Richard "Danny" McBride (born December 29, 1976) is an American actor, producer, screenwriter and stand-up comedian. His movie roles included "Pineapple Express" (2008) and "Your Highness" (2011). He was born in Statesboro, Georgia.


title: Adonis

paragraphs: Adonis was the Greek god of beauty and desire. His religion belonged to women.

paragraphs: Adonis was the deity of plants. He is known as a god who was for every youthful, the one who would live and die only to reborn again. This cycle is repeated a long time, without end. The cult of Adonis comprised of women, as it is evident from the 2,600-year-old remains found on the island of Lesvos.

paragraphs: The Athenian women planted the "garden of Adonis" where the seeds would spring to life and then die to be reborn a few months later. The festival of Adonis was celebrated in mid-summer when fennel and lettuce were harvested. Unfortunately, these plants would wither very quickly and the women would mourn their decline as the death of the youthful Adonis.


title: Hal Douglas

paragraphs: Harold "Hal" Douglas (born Harold Cohen; September 1, 1924 – March 7, 2014) was an American voice actor. He was best known for performing thousands of voice-overs for movie trailers, television commercials, and stage plays. His career as lasted for sixty years.


title: Merimeri Penfold

paragraphs: Merimeri Penfold (née Roberts, 26 May 1920 – 1 April 2014) was a New Zealand Māori educator. She is thought to have been the first Māori woman to teach Māori language at a New Zealand university.


title: Drew Stafford

paragraphs: Drew Stafford (born October 30, 1985) is an American ice hockey right winger. He currently plays for the Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Buffalo Sabres. Other than hockey, Stafford has also been the guitarist for the bands Invisible Children and Red Seal Peach.

paragraphs: Before playing in the NHL, Stafford played 3 years of college ice hockey at the University of North Dakota.

paragraphs: Stafford was drafted with the 13th overall pick by the Buffalo Sabres in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft. He started his professional career playing with the Sabres' AHL affiliate, the Rochester Americans. During his time in the AHL, Stafford played for Planet USA during the AHL All-Star Classic in 2006-07. On June 3, 2011, he signed a 4 year, $16 million contract extension with the Sabres.

paragraphs: On February 11, 2015, the Sabres traded Stafford along with Tyler Myers, Brendan Lemieux, Joel Armia and a first-round draft pick to the Winnipeg Jets in exchange for Evander Kane, Zach Bogosian and the right to goaltending prospect Jason Kasdorf.


title: David Hannay

paragraphs: David Hannay (23 June 1939 – 31 March 2014) was an New Zealand-Australian movie producer. He worked with Greater Union and was an independent producer from 1977. Hannay was born in New Zealand.

paragraphs: Hannay died on 31 March 2014 from cancer, aged 74.


title: Wayne Henderson

paragraphs: Wayne Henderson (September 24, 1939 – April 5, 2014) was an American soul jazz and hard bop trombonist and record producer. In 1961, he co-founded the soul jazz/hard bop group The Jazz Crusaders.

paragraphs: Henderson died in Los Angeles, California at the age of 74.


title: Joe Turkel

paragraphs: Joe Turkel (born July 15, 1927) is an American character actor of movie and television. He is mostly known for his roles in "Blade Runner" and in "The Shining".

paragraphs: Turkel was born in Brooklyn, New York City.


title: The Shining (movie)

paragraphs: The Shining is a 1980 American-British horror drama movie. It is set during winter in a hotel in rural Colorado. It was directed by Stanley Kubrick. It is based on Stephen King's book of the same name. It stars Jack Nicholson, Shelley Duvall, Danny Lloyd, and Scatman Crothers. It was released on May 23, 1980. Reviews improved greatly over the years.


title: Jonathan Rhys Meyers

paragraphs: Jonathan Rhys Meyers (born Jonathan Michael Francis O'Keeffe; 27 July 1977) is an Irish actor, movie producer and model. He is best known for his roles in the movies "Velvet Goldmine" (1998), "Bend It Like Beckham" (2002), "Match Point" (2005), "" (2006), "August Rush" (2007) and "From Paris with Love" (2010).

paragraphs: Rhys Meyers was born in Drimnagh, Dublin and raised in Cork, County Cork in a Roman Catholic family.


title: Tenerife airport disaster

paragraphs: The Tenerife airport disaster happened on March 27, 1977, when two Boeing 747s collided on the ground of Los Rodeos Airport (now Tenerife North Airport). This crash killed 583 people onboard the two flights.

paragraphs: The crash was caused by many reasons. One reason is that as the KLM captain wanted to takeoff quickly so that he could return to Amsterdam. This made him misunderstand that he was cleared by Air Traffic Controller to takeoff and so he began to take off, eventually crashing into the Pan Am flight. At that time, the Tenerife North Airport did not have ground radar, so the controllers could not know that the KLM flight was taking off.

paragraphs: Another reason was the fog surrounding the airport. The bad weather reduced the visibility, meaning the pilots could not see each other and neither could the controllers see the two planes on the runway. Because of the fog, the pilots only saw each other at the last minute, when they could not have prevented the crash. If there was no fog, the KLM crew would have seen the Pan Am plane on the runway and would not have taken off.

paragraphs: It was the worst crash in the history of aviation.


title: John Hawkes (actor)

paragraphs: John Hawkes (born John Marvin Perkins; September 11, 1959) is an American actor and musician. His best known movie appearances are the Academy Award nominated role as Teardrop in "Winter's Bone" and his Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Award nominated role as Mark O'Brien in "The Sessions". On television, he is known for his role as Sol Star on the HBO television shows "Deadwood" and as Dustin Powers on "Eastbound & Down".

paragraphs: Hawkes was born in Alexandria, Minnesota.


title: Clive Owen

paragraphs: Clive Owen (born 3 October 1964) is an English actor. He won a Golden Globe and a BAFTA Award and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in the drama movie "Closer" (2004). He also gained fame for his roles in "Close My Eyes" (1991), "Croupier" (1998), "Sin City" (2005), "Derailed" (2005) "Inside Man" (2006), "Children of Men" (2006), and "The International" (2009). He is best known on television for his leading role in the ITV program "Chancer" from 1990 to 1991.

paragraphs: Owen was born in Coventry, Warwickshire. He has been married to Sarah-Jane Fenton since 1995. They have two daughters, Hannah and Eve. He is a supporter of the football club Liverpool.


title: Thomas Haden Church

paragraphs: Thomas Haden Church (born Thomas Richard McMillen; June 17, 1960) is an American actor, movie director and screenwriter. He first became known when co-starring in the 1990s sitcom "Wings". He is best known for his movie appearances including as his Academy Award-nominated role in "Sideways" (2004) and his role as the Sandman in "Spider-Man 3" (2007). He also directed the independent movie "Rolling Kansas" (2003).

paragraphs: Church was born in Woodland, California. He has two children with actress Mia Zottoli.


title: V. K. Murthy

paragraphs: V. K. Murthy (; 26 November 1923 – 7 April 2014) was an Indian cinematographer. During his career, he won two Filmfare Awards in the best cinematographer category. His best known movies are "Pyaasa" (1957), "Kaagaz Ke Phool" (1959) and "Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam" (1962). For each of those movies, he won a Filmfare Award. He was born in Mysore, Kingdom of Mysore and lived in Mumbai for most of his life.

paragraphs: Murthy died on 7 April 2014 at his home in Bangalore, India. He was 91 years old.


title: Miranda Kerr

paragraphs: Miranda Kerr (born 20 April 1983) is an Australian writer and model. She became famous in 2007 as one of the Victoria's Secret angels.

paragraphs: Kerr began modeling at age 13. She started several organic skincare products.


title: Victoria's Secret

paragraphs: Victoria's Secret is an American company. It is the largest American seller of lingerie. It was founded in 1977 in San Francisco by Roy Raymond. Its headquarters are in Columbus, Ohio. The sales in 2012 were $6.12 billion. The company sells lingerie, women's clothing, and beauty products through catalogs and physical stores.

paragraphs: Angels is one of Victoria's Secret's lingerie lines. It was started in 1997 with a commercial featuring Helena Christensen, Karen Mulder, Daniela Peštová, Stephanie Seymour, and Tyra Banks as well as rock star Tom Jones. The commercial was a major success. The Angels began to be featured in various commercials, alongside other contract models. In February 1998, the Angels made their runway debut at Victoria's Secret's 4th annual fashion show. Chandra North filled in for Christensen.

paragraphs: Typically, one model is chosen among the Angels to wear a bejeweled bra called the "Fantasy Bra". It was first advertised in the Victoria's Secret catalog. But since 2001 it has been worn in the Fashion Shows. Prior to each Fashion Show, Victoria's Secret contracts a famous jewelry designer to create the bra to promote the fashion show. The company offers the Fantasy Bra for sale as "the ultimate holiday" gift. But only the fantasy bras from the 2004 Heavenly "70" Fantasy Bra and the 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra and Gift Set have found buyers. If not bought, the bras are taken apart after a year.

paragraphs: Heidi Klum and Adriana Lima have worn the Fantasy Bra in three different years. Gisele Bündchen, Tyra Banks, Karolína Kurková, and Alessandra Ambrosio have each worn two Fantasy Bras.

paragraphs: The $15 million price tag for the 2000 bra worn by Gisele Bündchen earned a place in the "Guinness World Records" as the most expensive item of lingerie ever created. The $3 million 2009 Harlequin Fantasy Bra and the $2 million 2010 Bombshell Fantasy Bra were designed by Damiani. Listed below are the prices per set (including accessories for the 2007 and 2013 editions, the 2013 bra alone is worth $8,000,000). The 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra was accompanied by a $500,000 perfume bottle. In 2014, for the first time, two fantasy bras were created. They were worn by Alessandra Ambrosio and Adriana Lima and were valued at $2,000,000 each.


title: Lingerie

paragraphs: Lingerie is a term for women's underclothes. In advertising, it suggests fashionable and alluring undergarments. Materials include silk, cotton, polyester, satin, nylon and lace.

paragraphs: The 20th century brought big changes in women's underwear. The idea of lingerie as a visually appealing undergarment was developed in the late nineteenth century by Lady Duff-Gordon of 'Lucile'. She was a pioneer in developing lingerie that freed women from more restrictive corsets.

paragraphs: The word "lingerie" comes from "linge", meaning 'washables' in French. "Faire le linge" is "do the laundry" in French.

paragraphs: Brassieres (aka bras), knickers and negligees are basic examples of female lingerie.


title: Pittsburg State University

paragraphs: Pittsburg State University is a university in the city of Pittsburg, Kansas. It has around 7,100 students, 5,900 who are undergraduates, and 1,200 who are graduate students. Most of the students live near Pittsburg. There are around the same number of boys as girls. A little more than three fourths of the students are Americans. For every 19 students there is 1 teacher or staff member. It is a member of the Kansas Board of Regents. Pittsburg State has endowments worth around $40,000,000. It also has a newspaper run by students called the "Collegio."

paragraphs: Pittsburg State University has a 223-acre campus. This campus also houses the Kansas Technology Center, which is a state-of-the-art technology program.

paragraphs: Pittsburg State has the following schools:


title: Murder-Set-Pieces

paragraphs: Murder-Set-Pieces is a melodramatic horror movie of 2004. The movie has themes of lust, rape and cannibalism.

paragraphs: This movie was given a limited release as an NC-17 (no children 17 or under). It was later released by Lions Gate Home Entertainment with an R rating. The United Kingdom banned the movie.


title: Grant Wood

paragraphs: Grant Wood was an American painter. He painted the famous "American Gothic". He was 26 when he began his career.

paragraphs: His main painting style included a mix of stippling and cross-hatching. He usually painted on beaverboard. His preferred paints were oils and tempera.

paragraphs: Wood studied several different ways to paint during his trips to Europe. The paintings of artist Jan van Eyck convinced him to put new styles in his art.


title: Devan Dubnyk

paragraphs: Devan Dubnyk (born May 4, 1986) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender. He currently plays for the Minnesota Wild of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Edmonton Oilers, Nashville Predators, and Arizona Coyotes. He was born in Regina, Saskatchewan but grew up in Calgary, Alberta.

paragraphs: Before playing in the NHL, Dubnyk played 5 years with the Kamloops Blazers of the Western Hockey League (WHL). He also played 1 season with the Stockton Thunder of the ECHL. During his time with the Blazers, he was named the CHL Scholastic Player of the Year as the major-junior player that was best able to combine success on the ice and in school in 2004.

paragraphs: Dubnyk was drafted with the 14th overall pick by the Edmonton Oilers in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft. He made his NHL debut with the Oilers on November 28, 2009 in a 7–3 loss to the Vancouver Canucks. He recorded his first NHL win on March 21, 2010 in a 5–1 victory over the San Jose Sharks. He was re-signed to a two-year contract by the Oilers on July 13, 2010.

paragraphs: On January 15, 2014, the Oilers traded Dubnyk to the Nashville Predators for Matt Hendricks. Dubnyk started 2 games for the Predators and was sent down to the AHL to make room for Pekka Rinne who was returning from injury. On March 5, 2014, the Predators traded Dubnyk to the Montreal Canadiens for future considerations.

paragraphs: On July 1, 2014, Dubnyk signed one-year contract with the Arizona Coyotes.

paragraphs: On January 14, 2015, the Coyotes traded Dubnyk to the Minnesota Wild in exchange for a 3rd-round pick in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft.


title: Anal beads

paragraphs: Anal beads are a sex toy. They are beads on a string. They are put into the anus of a woman or man for sexual arousal. They can be made of many different materials, such as rubber, metal or glass.


title: Tahini

paragraphs: Tahini is a Middle Eastern dip made from sesame seeds.


title: Rose water

paragraphs: Rose water (; "golāb") is a distillate of rose petals Originating in the Persian cuisine. It is used in Persian, Arabic, and Turkish food. It is also used as a perfume.


title: Orange flower water

paragraphs: Orange flower water is a distillate of bitter orange flowers. It is used in Middle Eastern and North African cooking.


title: Kanafeh

paragraphs: Kanafeh is a Middle Eastern cake. It is made from cheese and Kadaif.


title: Tea bag

paragraphs: A tea bag is a small bag of tea leaves. It is put in a cup with boiling water to turn it into tea. They can be made of paper or silk. A tea bag is often removed with a teaspoon, some have a string to remove it.


title: Kadaif

paragraphs: Kadaif noodles are a type of thin Turkish noodles. They are made of flour and water that is poured through a sieve onto a hot metal cooking tray. The cooking time is very short. They are used to make Middle Eastern desserts and other foods around the Mediterranean Sea. It is a popular Turkish dessert like Baklava and Kanafeh.

paragraphs: Kadaife is pastry that is available in 1-pound packages at various Greek specialty shops. The dough is made out of flour and water, combined into a thick batter. The batter is poured into a perforated tin having about fifteen "teeth." This tin is held over a metal hot plate. As the batter is poured through the tin onto the hot metal, the kadaife partially cooks and dries into long thin strands resembling noodles or shredded wheat. It is tightly rolled up into oblong rolls and packaged.


title: Anker Buch

paragraphs: Anker Buch (25 March 1940 – 1 April 2014) was a Danish violinist. He was born in Vejgaard. He gained international recognition and played more than 7,000 concerts in most parts of the world.

paragraphs: When Buch was 10 years old, he made his debut as a soloist at the Odd Fellow Palace in Aalborg.

paragraphs: Buch died on 1 April 2014 surrounded by his family members, aged 74.


title: Craig Biggio

paragraphs: Craig Biggio (born December 14, 1965) is an American former professional baseball player. He played for the Houston Astros between 1988 and 2007. He never played for another Major League Baseball team.


title: Mary Anderson

paragraphs: Mary Anderson (April 3, 1918 – April 6, 2014) was an American actress. She appeared in 31 movies and 22 television productions between 1939 and 1965. She was known for her role as Maybelle Merriweather in the 1939 movie classic "Gone with the Wind". Anderson was born in Birmingham, Alabama.

paragraphs: Anderson died on April 6, 2014 in Burbank, California from natural causes, aged 96.


title: Carlos Oneto

paragraphs: Carlos Alberto Oneto Villavicencio (5 May 1929 – 1 April 2014) was a Peruvian actor, television personality, and comedian. He was known as "Pantuflas" (Slippers). He created the comedy group "EL Tornillo" (The Screw).

paragraphs: Oneto died on 1 April 2014 in his hometown of Lima, Peru, aged 84.


title: Leo Bretholz

paragraphs: Leo Bretholz (March 6, 1921 – March 8, 2014) was an Austrian writer and holocaust survivor. In 1942, he escaped from a train heading for Auschwitz. He has also written a book on his experiences, titled "Leap into Darkness".

paragraphs: Bretholz died in Pikesville, Maryland from natural causes, aged 93.


title: Wrotham

paragraphs: Wrotham is a village in Tonbridge and Malling, Kent, England. Nearly 2,000 people live in Wrotham. Its postcode is TN15.


title: Shinsuke Nakamura

paragraphs: At Invasion Attack 2014 on April 6, Nakamura defeated Hiroshi Tanahashi to win the IWGP Intercontinental Championship for the third time in his career. On June 21 at Dominion 6.21, Nakamura was defeated by Bad Luck Fale for the championship. Nakamura took part in the 2014 G1 Climax. In his block, he was able to win eight times and only suffered two losses. He was able to make it to the finals but lost to his Chaos stablemate Kazuchika Okada on August 10.


title: Paula Yates

paragraphs: Paula Elizabeth Yates (24 April 1959 – 17 September 2000) was a British television presenter and writer. She was best known for her work on two television programmes, "The Tube" (1982–87) and "The Big Breakfast" (1992–85).

paragraphs: Yates was born in Colwyn Bay, north Wales. She was married to Irish musician Bob Geldof. Their children were Fifi Trixibelle Geldof (born 1983), Peaches Honeyblossom Geldof (1989–2014) and Little Pixie Geldof (born 1990). She was married to Geldof from 1986 until their divorce in 1996. She began a relationship with Australian musician Michael Hutchence. They had a daughter, Heavenly Hiraani Tiger Lily Hutchence Geldof (born 1996). In 1997, Hutchence killed himself. Soon after, Bob Geldof took full custody of their three children.

paragraphs: Yates died from an accidental heroin overdose having been found dead on 17 September 2000 at her home in London, England. She was 41. After Yates' death, Geldof got custody of Tiger Lily, and later adopted her. Her daughter, Peaches, died from the same cause in April 2014.


title: Robert Forster

paragraphs: Robert Wallace Forster, Jr. (July 13, 1941 – October 11, 2019) was an American actor. He was best known for his role as Max Cherry in Quentin Tarantino's "Jackie Brown" (1997), which got him an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor. He is also known for his roles as John Cassellis in Haskell Wexler's "Medium Cool" (1969).

paragraphs: Forster was born in Rochester, New York, the son of Grace Dorothy (née Montanarella) and Robert Wallace Forster, Sr., who worked as an elephant trainer for the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus and later as an executive for a baking supply company His mother was Italian American, while his father was of English and Irish descent. The couple divorced in 1949.

paragraphs: Forster died on October 11, 2019 at the age of 78 from brain cancer in Los Angeles.


title: Armin Mueller-Stahl

paragraphs: Armin Mueller-Stahl (born 17 December 1930) is a German actor, painter, writer and musician. He is best known for his Academy Award nominated role as Peter Helfgott in the "Shine" (1996).

paragraphs: Mueller-Stahl was born in Tilsit, East Prussia, German Empire (now Sovetsk, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia). He moved to Berlin during World War II. He has been married to Gabriele Scholz since 1973. The couple live in Los Angeles, California.


title: Olympic Hockey Nagano '98

paragraphs: Olympic Hockey Nagano '98 is an ice hockey game for the Nintendo 64. It was released in 1998. It is a re-release of "Wayne Gretzky's 3D Hockey", but not endorsed by Wayne Gretzky.

paragraphs: This game has the license for the 1998 Winter Olympics that were in Nagano, Japan. The game is very similar to "Wayne Gretzky's 3D Hockey". The only real differences are the box art, in-game titles, and some minor graphic changes (such as team logos and colors).


title: Karri Rämö

paragraphs: Karri Rämö (born July 1, 1986) is a Finnish professional ice hockey goaltender who is currently playing for Djurgårdens IF of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL). He has also played for the Pelicans and HPK of the SM-liiga, Calgary Flames, Tampa Bay Lightning of the NHL and Avangard Omsk of the KHL.

paragraphs: Before playing in the NHL, Rämö played 2 seasons with the Pelicans and 1 season with HPK of the SM-liiga.

paragraphs: Rämö was drafted with the 191st overall pick by the Tampa Bay Lightning in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft. He made his NHL debut with the Lightning on December 2, 2006 in a 5–2 loss to the Ottawa Senators. Rämö won his first NHL start on December 20, 2006 in a 2–1 victory against the Toronto Maple Leafs. On August 16, 2010, he was traded to the Montreal Canadiens in exchange for Cédrick Desjardins. He however decided to play for Avangard Omsk of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). On January 12, 2012, The Canadiens traded him along with Michael Cammalleri and a 5th-round pick in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft to the Calgary Flames for René Bourque, Patrick Holland and a 2nd-round pick in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.


title: Jack Ingram

paragraphs: Jack Ingram is an American country music singer. His first single on the U.S. country Top 40 chart was "Wherever You Are". That song hit number 63 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Ingram has had six other songs on the country Top 40: "Love You," a cover version of Hinder's "Lips of an Angel," "Measure of a Man," "Maybe She'll Get Lonely," "That's a Man" and "Barefoot and Crazy."


title: Máximo Cajal López

paragraphs: Máximo Cajal López (27 February 1935 – 3 April 2014) was a Spanish diplomat and ambassador. He was the Spanish ambassador to Guatemala in 1980 and was one of the two survivors of the burning of the Spanish Embassy. He was also ambassador to Sweden and France as well as Permanent Representative of Spain to NATO.

paragraphs: Cajal López died on 3 April 2014 in his hometown of Madrid. He was 79 years old.


title: Massimo Tamburini

paragraphs: Massimo Tamburini (28 November 1943 – 5 April 2014) was an Italian motorcycle designer. He is best known for designing for Cagiva, Ducati, and MV Agusta. He was also one of the founders of Bimota. Some of his designs were included in the Guggenheim Museum's "The Art of the Motorcycle" exhibit of 1998 and 1999. He was born in Rimini, Province of Rimini.

paragraphs: Tamburini died from lung cancer on 5 April 2014 in San Marino. He was 70 years old.


title: Chuck Stone

paragraphs: Charles Sumner "Chuck" Stone, Jr. (July 21, 1924 – April 6, 2014) was an American newspaper editor, columnist, journalist, and writer. He was a Tuskegee Airman during World War II. In the 1940s, he was the first African-American undergraduate in several decades at Wesleyan University. He graduated in the class of 1948 and serving as the commencement speaker. He later received a master's degree in sociology from the University of Chicago. He was the first president of the National Association of Black Journalists (NABJ, 1975–77). He was born in Hartford, Connecticut.

paragraphs: Stone died from congestive heart failure on April 6, 2014 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. He was 89 years old.


title: Ásgeir Trausti

paragraphs: Ásgeir Trausti Einarsson is an Icelandic singer-songwriter. In 2013 he started releasing music as Ásgeir. He lives in Reykjavík, Iceland. His first album, "Dýrð í dauðaþögn", was released in 2012. An English version of the album called "In the Silence" was released in 2014.


title: Frans van der Lugt

paragraphs: Franciscus Joseph Wilhelmus "Frans" van der Lugt (10 April 1938 – 7 April 2014), also known as Peter Frans, was a Dutch psychotherapist and later Jesuit priest. He left the Netherlands for the Middle East in the 1960s where he joined the Jesuits. He studied Arabic for two years in Lebanon. In 1966, he went to Syria, where he lived for nearly fifty years. He gained international fame at the beginning of 2014 when he made a number of YouTube videos asking the international community for help for the citizens of Homs. He was born in The Hague, South Holland.

paragraphs: Frans van der Lugt was shot dead by extremists from Al-Nusra Front on 7 April 2014 in Homs. He was 75 years old.


title: Norrie May-Welby

paragraphs: Norrie May-Welby (born 23 May 1961) is a Scottish-Australian transsexual person. Welby was the first person to be considered 'genderless'.

paragraphs: May-Welby was born in Paisley, Renfrewshire. When Norrie was seven years old, the family emigrated to Western Australia. Welby has lived in Sydney since the early 1990s.


title: George Shuffler

paragraphs: George Shuffler (April 15, 1925 – April 7, 2014) was an American bluegrass guitarist. He was an early expert of the crosspicking style. He began his career in 1946. He played with The Bailey Brothers, The Stanley Brothers and Ralph Stanley's Clinch Mountain Boys. In 2007, he received the North Carolina Heritage Award. In 2011, he was elected to the International Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame. He was born in Valdese, North Carolina.

paragraphs: Shuffler died on April 7, 2014 in Valdese, North Carolina. He was 88 years old.


title: Diplodocid

paragraphs: Diplodocids, or members of the family Diplodocidae ("double beams"), are a group of sauropod dinosaurs. The family includes some of the longest creatures ever to walk the earth, including "Diplodocus" and "Supersaurus", which may have reached lengths of up to .

paragraphs: With their peg-like teeth they could strip leaves from branches, and leave the grinding to gastroliths. They bacteria in their vast stomachs would break down the cellulose in the leaves, and the product would be absorbed further on in the alimentary canal.

paragraphs: Their cousins the brachiosaurs are put into a sister family. The much later titanosaurs were the last group of sauropods on Earth.


title: George Dureau

paragraphs: George Dureau (December 28, 1930 – April 7, 2014) was an American visual artist. His career lasted forty years. He was known for charcoal sketches and black and white photography. His work was often called homoerotic. He was born in New Orleans, Louisiana.

paragraphs: Dureau died from Alzheimer's disease on April 7, 2014 at the Walden Healthcare Center in Kenner, Louisiana. He was 84 years old.


title: Roberto Mangabeira Unger

paragraphs: Roberto Mangabeira Unger (born March 24, 1947) is a Brazilian philosopher and politician. Unger studied law at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro.

paragraphs: Unger was born in Rio de Janeiro. At the time Unger's parents lived in the United States, but Unger's father had suffered a heart attack during a family visit to Brazil. This led to the family staying in Brazil for longer than planned and Unger being born there. When Unger's father recovered, Unger's family went back to New York. Unger grew up on the Upper East Side of Manhattan.


title: Ned O'Gorman

paragraphs: Edward Charles "Ned" O'Gorman (September 26, 1929 – March 7, 2014) was an American poet and educator. Some of his best known works are "The Harvesters' Vase" (1968), "The Flag the Hawk Flies" (1972), "The Wilderness and the Laurel Tree: A Guide for Teachers and Parents on the Observation of Children" (1972) and "Prophetic Voices: Ideas and Words on Revolution" (1969). He was born in New York City, New York and was raised in both Southport, Connecticut and Bradford, Vermont.

paragraphs: O'Gorman died from pancreatic cancer on March 7, 2014 at his home in Manhattan. He was 84 years old.


title: Faversham

paragraphs: Faversham is a market town in Swale, Kent, England. Nearly 20,000 people live in Faversham. Its postcode is ME13.

paragraphs: Faversham holds the record for the highest temperature ever recorded in the UK, 38.5 °C (101.3 °F) on 10 August 2003. On 26 July 2018, Faversham recorded its highest July temperature on record, 35.3 °C (95.5 °F). The lowest temperature ever recorded in Faversham was -17.8 °C (0.0 °F) in January 1985.


title: Swale

paragraphs: Swale is a borough in Kent, South East England. About 140,000 people live in Swale. It was created on 1 April 1974. Its headquarters are in Sittingbourne.


title: Sittingbourne

paragraphs: Sittingbourne is an industrial town in Swale, Kent, England. It is located east of Gillingham. About 62,500 people live in Sittingbourne. Its postcodes are ME9 and ME10.


title: Tonbridge and Malling

paragraphs: Tonbridge and Malling is a borough in Kent, South East England. About 125,000 people live in the borough. It was created on 1 April 1974. Its headquarters are in West Malling.


title: Grand Duchy of Oldenburg

paragraphs: The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg was a state in Europe. It was in the area that today is Germany. It was created out of the smaller "Duchy" of Oldenburg. The state was created at the Congress of Vienna in 1814 but ceased to exist after the German Revolution in 1918. The capital of the state was Oldenburg. The Grand ducal family lived at the "Schloss Oldenburg" in the capital.


title: Paruyr Hayrikyan

paragraphs: Paruyr Hayrikyan (, born July 5, 1949, Yerevan) is an Armenian political activist and a former dissident. Hayrikyan was a internationally-known political prisoner in USSR. In 1987 he founded "National Self-Identification" Union. He is known for his struggle for the independence of Armenia.

paragraphs: In 2013 he was shot and wounded during his bid for the presidency.


title: Paige (wrestler)

paragraphs: Saraya-Jade Bevis (born 17 August 1992) is an English professional wrestler currently she works for the WWE where she competes under the ring name Paige. She is a two-time WWE Divas Champion and one-time NXT Women's Champion. She is also known under the ring name Britani Knight, which she used while performing on the independent circuit.

paragraphs: On 7 April 2014 episode of "Raw", Paige made her main roster debut in the WWE. She gave her congratulations to WWE Divas Champion AJ Lee on her successful title defense at "WrestleMania XXX". Lee challenged Paige to a match and put her championship on the line. In the match, Paige was able to defeat AJ and win her first Divas Championship in WWE. When she won the championship, she became the first female wrestler to hold a developmental (NXT Women's) and primary (WWE Divas) championship at the same time and also became the youngest Divas Champion. On the 30 July 2014 episode of "Raw", AJ Lee returned to the WWE and defeated Paige for the Divas Championship.

paragraphs: Paige has since won multiple Divas and Raw Women's Division championships. She currently holds a title of GM (General Manager), appointed by Daniel Bryan.


title: Denise Nickerson

paragraphs: Denise Nickerson (April 1, 1957 – July 10, 2019) was an American former actress, singer, and accountant. She played Violet in "Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory" in 1971. She played Allison on season 2 of "The Electric Company" in 1972-1973.

paragraphs: Nickerson died on July 10, 2019 from a seizure caused by pneumonia at a hospital in Aurora, Colorado at the age of 62.


title: Head tax (Canada)

paragraphs: The Chinese head tax was a fixed fee charged to each Chinese person entering Canada. The head tax was first levied after the Canadian parliament passed the Chinese Immigration Act of 1885. It was meant to discourage Chinese people from entering Canada after the completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway. The tax was abolished by the Chinese Immigration Act of 19That act stopped all Chinese immigration excep business people, clergy, educators, student, and other categories.


title: Key Management Service

paragraphs: KMS (Key Management Service) is one of the methods to activate Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Office. Activation ensures that the software is obtained from and licensed by Microsoft. KMS is used by volume license customers, usually medium to large businesses, schools, and non-profits. Individual computers do not need to contact Microsoft, although the KMS server does. KMS clients must be activated at least once every 180 days. A KMS client will try to activate once every 7 days, and if it fails it will try again every 2 hours. The KMS server can be automatically detected by DNS if the proper DNS record is present, or it can be manually entered using the "slmgr" command. There must be at least 25 KMS-activated computers (5 for Windows Server) on the network to use KMS. If the KMS activation fails (for example, because the KMS server is not available or there are less than 25 computers on the network), a watermark telling the user to activate Windows will appear in the bottom right corner of the screen.

paragraphs: There is an unofficial KMS server emulator that will activate Windows or Office even if the software was not licensed or paid for, and regardless of whether or not there are 25 or more computers on the network. There is also a program that will send KMS requests to a legitimate KMS server, in order to fool the server into thinking that there are 25 or more computers on the network. Microsoft considers both of these exploits to be a violation of the Terms and Conditions.


title: Kyle Chipchura

paragraphs: Kyle Douglas Glen Chipchura (born February 19, 1986) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre. He currently plays for the Arizona Coyotes of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Montreal Canadiens and Anaheim Ducks.

paragraphs: Before playing in the NHL, Chipchura played 4 seasons with the Prince Albert Raiders of the Western Hockey League (WHL).

paragraphs: Chipchura was drafted with the 18th overall pick by the Montreal Canadiens in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft. He made his NHL debut with the Canadiens on October 10, 2007 in a 3–2 win against the Pittsburgh Penguins. He scored his first NHL goal in a 4-2 win against the Buffalo Sabres on October 20, 2007. On December 2, 2009, the Canadiens traded Chipchura to the Anaheim Ducks for a fourth-round pick in the 2011 NHL Entry Draft. He played 2 seasons with the Ducks before he was released by the Ducks. On July 19, 2011, he signed a one-year contract with the Phoenix Coyotes.


title: Suicide risk assessment

paragraphs: A suicide risk assessment (SRA) is used to decide an individual's suicide risk (how likely they are to kill themselves). This is a very important first step in helping a person who is thinking of killing themselves. It is best done by a mental health professional, like a counselor. A good, complete risk assessment can lead to a person getting the treatment and help they need, which can reduce or end suicidal symptoms.

paragraphs: The first part of an SRA is talking to a doctor - or other trained mental health worker - who asks specific questions about what the person is thinking about, how they feel, and what is going on in their life. (This is called a clinical interview).

paragraphs: The second part of the SRA uses one or more tests that have been proven to measure suicide risk. These tests are called "scales." A scale is a way of measuring something. Some of these scales have been shown to be very reliable, such as the Suicidal Affect-Behavior-Cognition Scale (SABCS) and the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).

paragraphs: A suicide risk assessment is not always completely right about a person's suicide risk. Still, usually it gives a risk score that is helpful for making important decisions about what treatment the person needs.

paragraphs: The risk of suicide may change over time. It may become higher or lower for different reasons. For example, treatment (like counseling or medicines) may work, making the person feel better, or not work. Or the person's life may change in good or bad ways (for example, they may get or lose a job, go to a new school, get a boyfriend or girlfriend, or break up with one).

paragraphs: Because the risk of suicide can change over time, the suicide risk assessment has to be done more than once while the person is in treatment. If the person is in the hospital for treatment, it has to be done before they are sent home.

paragraphs: A suicide risk assessment can be important in helping save the life of a suicidal person. But an article in a journal called "Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior", written in 2012, says that SRAs are often not done, and that many mental health care workers have little or no training in how to do a suicide risk assessment.

paragraphs: Hospitals, doctors, and counselors can be sued for negligible death if a suicidal person goes to them for help, but they never did a suicide risk assessment. Negligible death means that the hospital, doctor, or counselor did not do something they were supposed to do, and because of that, a person died.

paragraphs: Recent self-harm can also provide clues to a person's suicide risk. When a person hurts himself or herself on purpose, this is called self-harm (or self-injury). For example, important questions to ask might include:

paragraphs: If the same events, thoughts, feelings, and other things that led up to the self-harm happen again, the person may be more likely to self-harm again, or to commit suicide.12

paragraphs: When patients ask for help or even harm themselves, they still have rights. Sometimes, suicide risk assessments can bring up patients' rights issues. They can also create a conflict between the rights of the patient, and the powers of doctors, mental health professionals, and the law.

paragraphs: For example, many state laws in the United States say that a person can be forced to go to the hospital, even if they do not want to go, if a doctor or mental health professional says they are suicidal. In some states, the person can be physically restrained (for example, tied to a hospital bed) if they try to leave the hospital. Some states also allow paramedics and doctors to give chemical restraints (medicines to make the person cooperate or be very tired), even if the patient does not want these medicines.

paragraphs: If after a short stay in the hospital (usually 3 business days), the hospital believes the person is still a risk to themselves, they can ask a court for "civil commitment". If a judge agrees, the judge will order the person to stay in the hospital for a much longer time (usually months). The person has no right to leave the hospital.

paragraphs: This means that in many cases, if a doctor or mental health professional says a person is suicidal, that person can lose:

paragraphs: In the case of people who may be suicidal, the law sees the powers of doctors and mental health professionals as more important than the rights of the patient.


title: Silent Hill 2

paragraphs: Silent Hill 2 is a survival horror video game. It was developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Tokyo, as well as Creature Labs for the PC version and Hijinx Studios for the HD version. Silent Hill 2 was published by Konami. The game was the 2nd game in the "Silent Hill" video game series but is not a direct sequel to "Silent Hill".

paragraphs: It was released on the PlayStation 2 on September 24, 2001 in North America, September 27, 2001 in Japan and November 23, 2001 in Europe. A Director's Cut of the game was released on the Xbox on December 20, 2001 on North America, February 22, 2002 in Japan and on October 4, 2002 in Europe. It was released on Microsoft Windows on December 2, 2002 in North American and on February 28, 2003 in Europe. An HD Collection of the game was released on the PlayStation 3 & Xbox 360 on March 20, 2012 in North America, March 29, 2012 in Japan, March 30, 2012 in Europe, and April 5, 2012 in Australia.

paragraphs: IGN rated the game a 9 out of 10 and IGN's Doug Perry said "It's frightening, deep, clever, and tries to improve the genre, if just a little, and in the end, that's all I really want in a survival horror game.” GameSpot gave the game a 7.7 out of 10 and GameSpot's Joe Fielder "Silent Hill 2 is a much prettier, somewhat smarter but less-compelling game than the original"


title: Nils Horner

paragraphs: Nils Horner (5 December 1962 – 11 March 2014) was a Swedish and British journalist. He was a foreign correspondent for Sveriges Radio. He was the station's chief correspondent in Asia. He mainly worked in South Asia. In 2001, he won the Marcus Ölanderpriest for his efforts as a foreign correspondent. He was born in Borås, Borås Municipality, Västra Götaland County.

paragraphs: Horner was shot in the head and killed in an execution-style killing on 11 March 2014 in Kabul, Afghanistan. He was 51 years old. He was in Kabul covering the 2014 elections.


title: Pat Green

paragraphs: Pat Green is an American country musician active since 1995. He was born in San Antonio, Texas and raised in Waco, Texas. Fifteen of his singles have charted on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts.


title: Ivan Mercep

paragraphs: Ivan Mercep (1930 – 8 April 2014) was a New Zealand architect.

paragraphs: Mercep spent six years working and travelling overseas, before returning to New Zealand in 1960. In 1964, he became a registered architect in New Zealand. He helped design Hoani Waititi Marae in West Auckland and Waipapa Marae at the University of Auckland.

paragraphs: Mercep died in Auckland, New Zealand, aged 84.


title: Kjell Nupen

paragraphs: Kjell Nupen (September 5, 1955 – March 12, 2014) was a Norwegian contemporary artist. During the 1980s the people disappeared from his pictures and were replaced by motifs from nature.

paragraphs: His later paintings are focused on themes such as calmness. He became especially known for the colour "Nupen blue", in which he used a lot of in his paintings.

paragraphs: Nupen was born in Kristiansand, Norway. He died there on March 12, 2014 from cancer, aged 58.


title: David Henshaw

paragraphs: Thomas David Henshaw (1939 – 23 March 2014) was a New Zealand cartoonist. He was known for his drawings of rural life in his "Jock" cartoons. His a career spanning over 40 years. His cartoons were published in the "New Zealand Farmer" for 34 years.

paragraphs: Henshaw was born in Kimbolton, New Zealand. He died on 23 March 2014 in Tamahere, New Zealand, aged 74.


title: Liv Dommersnes

paragraphs: Liv Dommersnes (née Strømsted 28 September 1922 – 6 April 2014) was a Norwegian actress and reciter of poetry. She was best known for being a member of the group that founded Studioteatret in 1945. She was born in Oslo (then known as Kristiania). She was married to actor Jens Bolling from 1945 to 1952, and to physician Ivar Dommersnes from 1968 until his death in 1994.

paragraphs: Dommersnes died from natural causes on 6 April 2014 in Oslo. She was 91 years old.


title: Ferdinand Masset

paragraphs: Ferdinand Masset (November 23, 1920 – March 31, 2014) was a Swiss politician of the (FDP) party. He was a member of the State Council of the Canton of Fribourg. He was born in Courtion.

paragraphs: Masset died in Freiburg, Germany from natural causes, aged 93.