title: Modesto, California

paragraphs: Modesto (Spanish for "modest") is the county seat and largest city in Stanislaus County, California, United States. As of 2010, 201,165 people lived in Modesto.

paragraphs: Modesto is situated in the Central Valley. It is located on the Tuolumne River and near the Stanislaus River.

paragraphs: The nation's largest winery, E & J Gallo Winery, is located in Modesto.

paragraphs: Modesto is the 18th largest city in California, and the 103rd largest city in the United States.

paragraphs: Modesto has been honored as a Tree City USA many times. However, Modesto was named one of the most polluted cities in the U.S. in 2010.


title: Extreme Rules (2014)

paragraphs: Extreme Rules (2014) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event made by WWE. It was held on May 4, 2014 at the Izod Center in East Rutherford, New Jersey. It was the sixth Extreme Rules event held by the WWE.


title: Spilsby

paragraphs: Spilsby is a small market town in East Lindsey, Lincolnshire, East Midlands, England. About 3,000 people live in the town. Its postcode is PE23.


title: East Lindsey

paragraphs: East Lindsey is a borough in Lincolnshire. About 140,000 people live in the borough. Its headquarters are in Manby. The borough's largest settlement is Skegness.


title: Power Rangers Zeo

paragraphs: Power Rangers Zeo is a TV show that started in 1996, and is a sequel to Mighty Morphin Power Rangers. A sequel called Power Rangers Turbo started in 1997.


title: Power Rangers Turbo

paragraphs: Power Rangers Turbo is a TV show that started in 1997 it is a sequel to Power Rangers Zeo. A sequel called Power Rangers In Space started in 1998. This season the Rangers have powers based on cars. One new Ranger, Justin, joins the team, replacing Rocky. Justin is the first Ranger to be a child. Halfway through the season, the four other Rangers all leave, and four new Rangers join the team. Many other characters also leave during this season.

paragraphs: The Power Rangers fight an evil pirate called Divatox and her helpers Rygog, Elgar and Porto. The Rangers have new helpers called Dimitria, Alpha 6, Blue Senturion and the Phantom Ranger. The Rangers' friends Bulk and Skull are accidentally turned into chimps for several weeks, but their old boss Lt. Stone looks after them.


title: Power Rangers In Space

paragraphs: Power Rangers In Space is an American television series and the sixth season of the "Power Rangers" franchise. It is based on the Super Sentai series "Denji Sentai Megaranger". It is the sequel to Power Rangers Turbo.

paragraphs: The turbo rangers head for space and meet andros. He brings them the astro morphers and they become the power rangers in space. They battle the evil Astronema and her monsters.

paragraphs: A sequel called "Power Rangers Lost Galaxy" started in 1999.


title: Power Rangers Lost Galaxy

paragraphs: Power Rangers Lost Galaxy is a TV show started in 1999 that it is a sequel to Power Rangers In Space. A sequel to Power Rangers Lost Galaxy called Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue started in 2000.


title: Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue

paragraphs: Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue is a TV show, started in 2000, that is a sequel to Power Rangers Lost Galaxy.

paragraphs: Demons awaken. Five teens become the power rangers lightspeed rescue to fight the demons and get new zords.

paragraphs: A sequel called Power Rangers Time Force started in 2001.


title: Humid subtropical climate

paragraphs: A humid subtropical climate is a type of climate. It has hot, humid summers and warm, mild or cool winters. In the Köppen climate classification, they are split into Cfa when there is no dry season and Cwa when there are dry winters.

paragraphs: Examples are Atlanta, Brisbane, Buenos Aires, Durban, Milan, Shanghai, and Tokyo.


title: Power Rangers Time Force

paragraphs: Power Rangers Time Force is a TV show that started in 2001. It is a sequel to Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue.

paragraphs: In the year 3000 an evil being time travels to 2001. Then four teens from 3000 time travel and defend 2001. Then they get one more and become the power rangers time force.

paragraphs: A sequel called Power Rangers Wild Force started in 2002.


title: Loving Annabelle

paragraphs: Loving Annabelle is a 2006 American romantic drama movie. It is about a girl named Annabelle Tillman. She is sent to a Catholic boarding school after she was kicked out of two other schools. She has a lesbian relationship with one of her teachers.


title: American Mary

paragraphs: American Mary is a 2012 horror-thriller movie. This movie is about a medical student named Mary. She is also a nightclub stripper.

paragraphs: This movie got mixed reviews. The movie was released August 2012.


title: Katharine Isabelle

paragraphs: Katherine Isobel Murray (also Katharine Isabelle; born November 2, 1981) is a Canadian actress. She played Chloe in the movie "Cousins" (1989). She also played Lindsay Clark in the movie "Disturbing Behavior" (1998). She played Julia Baker in the movie "Countdown" (2016).

paragraphs: Isabelle was born in Vancouver, British Columbia.


title: Zodiak Kids

paragraphs: Zodiak Kids is a division of Zodiak Media. The company does animation for children as Zodiak Media does for parents. Zodiak Media is a worldwide distributor and production company.


title: Katie Leclerc

paragraphs: Katie Lynn Leclerc (born November 6, 1986) is an American actress. She plays a coffee lover in the 2014 movie "Caffeinated". Also in 2014, she played Katie in "The Ones".

paragraphs: Leclerc was born in San Antonio, Texas and grew up in Lakewood, Colorado.


title: Neighbors (movie)

paragraphs: Neighbors is a 2014 American comedy movie. It is about a couple with a baby moving who have partying students move next door to them. Rose Byrne plays Kelly Radner. Seth Rogen plays Mac Radner, Zac Efron plays Teddy Sanders. The movie received positive reviews.

paragraphs: This movie was released in May 2014. It is followed by "".


title: Jane Wyatt

paragraphs: Jane Wyatt (August 12, 1910 – October 20, 2006) was an American actress. She played the housewife in "Father Knows Best". She also played Jane in the movie "Gentleman's Agreement".

paragraphs: Wyatt was born in Mahwah, New Jersey. She died from natural causes at age 96.


title: Efrem Zimbalist Sr.

paragraphs: Efrem Zimbalist, Sr. ( February 22, 1985) was a Russian-American violinist, composer, teacher, and conductor. He was director of the Curtis Institute of Music. He was married to Alma Gluck. He was the father of actor Efrem Zimbalist, Jr..

paragraphs: Zimbalist, Sr. died at the age of 94 from natural causes.


title: Poison (movie)

paragraphs: Poison is a 1991 science fiction-horror movie. It has three different stories. It was first shown at the Sundance Film Festival in 1991. "Poison" had a limited release in the United States.


title: Alma Gluck

paragraphs: Alma Gluck (May 11, 1884October 27, 1938) was a Romanian-American soprano. She was one of the world's most famous female singers at the peak of her career (circa 1910). She was married to violinist Efrem Zimbalist, Sr.. She was the mother of actor Efrem Zimbalist, Jr.. Gluck was born in Iași, Romania.

paragraphs: Gluck died in New York City from liver failure, aged 54.


title: Solvang, California

paragraphs: Solvang is a city in Santa Barbara County, California. It was founded in 1884. It became a city in 1985. It had a population of 5,245 in 2010. Solvang means "sunny fields" in Danish. The mayor of Solvang is Jim Richardson.


title: Dr. Octopus

paragraphs: Dr. Octopus is an enemy of Spider-Man in Marvel Comics. He was voiced by Efrem Zimbalist, Jr. in the 1990s television series "Spider Man". He was also played by Alfred Molina in "Spider-Man 2".


title: Spider-Man (1994 TV series)

paragraphs: Spider-Man is a 1994 American animated series based on the Marvel Comics hero Spider-Man. It was created by Stan Lee and produced by Marvel Entertainment and Saban Entertainment. It stars Christopher Daniel Barnes, Sarah Ballantine, Gary Imhoff, and Joseph Campanella. It ran from November 1994 to January 1998.


title: Iron Man (1994 TV series)

paragraphs: Iron Man was a 1994 American animated series based on the Marvel Comics hero Iron Man. It was created by Stan Lee. It stars Robert Hays, James Avery, John Reilly, and Jim Cummings. It ran from September 1994 to February 1996.


title: 77 Sunset Strip

paragraphs: 77 Sunset Strip was an hour-long American television series about detectives. It stars Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., Roger Smith, and Edd Byrnes. It ran from October 1958 to February 1964.


title: Maverick (TV series)

paragraphs: Maverick is an American western television series. It stars James Garner, Jack Kelly, Roger Moore, Robert Colbert, and Efrem Zimbalist, Jr.. It ran from September 1957 to April 1962.


title: The F.B.I. (TV series)

paragraphs: The F.B.I. was an American crime television series. It stars Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., Philip Abbott, William Reynolds, Stephen Brooks, and Lynn Loring. It ran from September 1965 to September 1974.


title: Father of the Bride (1950 movie)

paragraphs: Father of the Bride is a 1950 American comedy movie. It was directed by Vincente Minnelli. It stars Spencer Tracy, Elizabeth Taylor, Joan Bennett, Don Taylor, Billie Burke, and Leo G. Caroll. It was released on June 16, 1950.


title: Father's Little Dividend

paragraphs: Father's Little Dividend is a 1951 American comedy movie and the sequel to "Father of the Bride". It was directed by Vincente Minnelli, and starring Spencer Tracy, Joan Bennett, Elizabeth Taylor and Don Taylor.


title: Ezer Weizman

paragraphs: Ezer Weizman (, 15 June 1924 - 24 April 2005) was the seventh President of Israel. He was first elected in 1993 and re-elected in 1998. Before the presidency, Weizman was commander of the Israeli Air Force and Minister of Defense.


title: Source engine

paragraphs: The Source engine is a video game engine created by a company called Valve Corporation. The engine made its first appearance in 2004 with a game called , and was also included in Half-Life 2. Source has been worked on since that date, and is included in many of Valve's games.

paragraphs: Source is meant to power first person shooter video games, but has also been used to create other types of video games as well.

paragraphs: Source SDK is a toolset used for Source engine. It has tools such as Hammer Editor, Model Viewer, and Face Poser.

paragraphs: Source Dedicated Server is used to run multiplayer game sessions. It can work on Windows and Linux.

paragraphs: In 2005, Valve launched a website called Valve Developer Community. It is a wiki about how to use the Source engine.

paragraphs: The Source SDK has been criticized for being out of date and hard to use.

paragraphs: The Source engine originated from the GoldSrc, which was a changed version of John D. Carmack's Quake engine. Caramack said on his blog in 2004 that there's "still bits of Quake code in Half-Life 2".

paragraphs: Valve worker Erik Johnson explains the origins of the GoldSrc engine on the Valve Developer Community:

paragraphs: The Source engine then continued to replace the GoldSrc engine, until Source was mostly used at Valve.


title: Richard Taylor (general)

paragraphs: Richard Taylor (January 27, 1826 – April 12, 1879) was an American plantation owner, politician and Confederate general in the American Civil War. He was born in 1826 in Kentucky. His father was Zachary Taylor, who was a U.S. general and later a U.S. president. Richard Taylor graduated from Yale University in 1845. When his father died in 1851, he inherited a sugar cane plantation in Louisiana.

paragraphs: When the Civil War started, he became colonel of the 9th Louisiana Infantry. He fought in Virginia. He became a brigadier general in October 1861. In July 1862, he became a major general. After that, he was made the commander of the District of West Louisiana. He fought against several Union armies trying to invade western Louisiana, including during the Red River Campaign in 1864.

paragraphs: While he was in western Louisiana, Taylor often disagreed with Edmund Kirby Smith. Smith commanded the Confederates west of the Mississippi River. Because they disagreed so often, Taylor was sent east of the Mississippi in April 1864. He commanded Confederates in Mississippi and Alabama until the end of the war in May 1865.

paragraphs: Taylor died on April 12, 1879 in New York City.


title: George Henry Thomas

paragraphs: George Henry Thomas (July 31, 1816 – March 28, 1870) was a general in the U.S. Army. He was one of the top Union army generals in the Western Theater of the American Civil War.

paragraphs: Thomas was born in Virginia in 1816. He graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1840. He fought in the Mexican-American War in an artillery battery. When the Civil War started, he decided to stay in the Union army instead of fighting for Virginia. He became a Brigadier General. He won a victory at the Battle of Mill Springs in Kentucky in 1861.

paragraphs: In 1862, he became a major general and commanded a corps in the Army of the Cumberland. He fought at the Battle of Stones River and the Battle of Chickamauga. He became commander of the Army of the Cumberland during the Chattanooga Campaign in 1863. He continued commanding the army during the Atlanta Campaign. When William T. Sherman started his March to the Sea, Thomas was left behind to defend Tennessee against John Bell Hood. Thomas defeated Hood at the Battle of Nashville in December 1864.

paragraphs: After the war, Thomas stayed with the U.S. army. He died in 1870 in San Francisco.


title: Army of the Cumberland

paragraphs: The Army of the Cumberland was one of the main Union field armies in the Western Theater of the American Civil War. The army started out as the Army of the Ohio in 1861. It was renamed to the Army of the Cumberland in October 1862. The army fought in several battles during the war, including the Battle of Stones River, Battle of Chickamauga, and the Battle of Nashville.


title: Borgomanero

paragraphs: Borgomanero is a "comune" (municipality) in the Province of Novara in the Italian region Piedmont. It is about northwest of [[Milan], about northwest of [[Novara]] and not far from the border between [[Lombardy]] and [[Piedmont]]

paragraphs: Borgomanero borders the following municipalities: [[Bogogno]], [[Briga Novarese]], [[Cressa]], [[Cureggio]], [[Fontaneto d'Agogna]], [[Gargallo]], [[Gattico]], [[Gozzano, Piedmont|Gozzano]], [[Invorio]], [[Maggiora]], [[Veruno]].


title: A Million Ways to Die in the West

paragraphs: A Million Ways to Die in the West is a 2014 American western-comedy movie, starring Seth MacFarlane, Charlize Theron, Amanda Seyfried, Neil Patrick Harris, Giovanni Ribisi, Sarah Silverman and Liam Neeson.

paragraphs: After losing his girlfriend who is in love with the mustache owner, a sheep herder befriends the wife of an infamous bounty hunter in 1882 Arizona.


title: The Grand Budapest Hotel

paragraphs: The Grand Budapest Hotel is a 2014 German-American comedy movie. It is about a caretaker who teams up with one of his employees to prove that he is innocent of murder. Ralph Fiennes plays the caretaker. Tilda Swinton plays Céline. Léa Seydoux plays plays Clotilde. Harvey Keitel plays Ludwig.

paragraphs: This movie has an R rating from the Motion Picture Association of America. The reviews of the movie were very positive.


title: Second inauguration of Lyndon B. Johnson

paragraphs: The second inauguration of Lyndon B. Johnson as the 36th President of the United States was held on January 20, 1965.

paragraphs: The inauguration was the start of the second term (and first full four-year term) of Lyndon B. Johnson as President and the only term of Hubert Humphrey as Vice President. Chief Justice Earl Warren gave the Oath of office. Lady Bird Johnson started the tradition of First Ladies taking part in the event by holding the President's Bible.

paragraphs: About 1.2 million people attended the inauguration. At the time, that was the most people at any event held at the National Mall. This was the last time an inauguration was covered by newsreels.


title: Žarko Petan

paragraphs: Žarko Petan (27 March 1929 – 2 May 2014) was a Slovenian writer, essayist, screenwriter, and theatre and movie director. He is known as a writer of aphorisms. His career began in 1950. He wrote over 100 essays and novels. Between 1992 and 1994, he served as Director General of the Slovenian National Radio and Television Broadcast. Petan was born in Ljubljana, Slovenia.

paragraphs: Petan died on 2 May 2014 at the age of 85.


title: Yuengling

paragraphs: D. G. Yuengling & Son is the oldest operating brewing company in the United States. It was started in 1829. It is one of the largest breweries by volume in the country. Based on sales in 2011, Yuengling was tied with the Boston Beer Company, maker of Samuel Adams brands, as the largest producer of beer in the United States. Yuengling's headquarters are in Pottsville, Pennsylvania. Yuengling produces about 2.5 million barrels of beer a year. They operate two breweries in Pennsylvania and one in Tampa, Florida.

paragraphs: Yuengling is pronounced , and is an Anglicized version of "Jüngling", its founder's surname and the German term for "young man".


title: Jim Oberstar

paragraphs: James Louis "Jim" Oberstar (September 10, 1934 – May 3, 2014) was an American politician. He served in the United States House of Representatives from 1975 to 2011. He represented Minnesota's 8th district. He was a member of the Democratic Party. Oberstar was born in Chisholm, Minnesota.

paragraphs: Oberstar lived with his wife, Jean, in Potomac, Maryland, a suburb of Washington, D.C.. He also lived in his boyhood home in Chisholm, Minnesota. He died in his sleep at his home in Potomac on May 3, 2014, aged 79.


title: Grevenmacher (canton)

paragraphs: Grevenmacher () is a canton in Luxembourg. Its capital is Grevenmacher.

paragraphs: With an area of , and a population (2017) of 29,525, the Grevenmacher canton has a population density of inhabitants/km².

paragraphs: It is bordered on the north by the Echternach canton, on the east by the German district of Trier-Saarburg (part of the "Land" of Rhineland-Palatinate), on the south by the Remich canton, and on the west by the Luxembourg district.

paragraphs: The Grevenmacher canton consists of the following 8 communes (2017 population).


title: Samuel Adams (beer)

paragraphs: Samuel Adams is an American brand of beer. It is brewed by the Boston Beer Company () and its associated contract brewers. The company was founded in 1984 by Jim Koch, Harry M. Rubin, and Lorenzo Lamadrid in Boston, Massachusetts. The brand name of Samuel Adams (often abbreviated to Sam Adams, even in advertisements), was chosen in honor of Samuel Adams, an American patriot. Samuel Adams was famous for his role in the American Revolution and the Boston Tea Party. According to tradition, he was also a maltster. However, James Koch, founder of the Boston Beer Company, reports having seen a receipt for hops signed by Samuel Adams. This seems to indicate the patriot Adams may have done some brewing. Based on sales in 2011, the Boston Beer Company is tied with Yuengling for the largest American-owned beer-maker.


paragraphs: The Eastern Theater of the American Civil War included the U.S. states of Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, the District of Columbia and the coastal seaports and fortifications of North Carolina. There were many battles fought in this area, especially in northern and eastern Virginia. Several battles were fought between the Union Army of the Potomac and Confederate Army of Northern Virginia. There was so much fighting in Virginia because the Confederate capital was at Richmond, Virginia.

paragraphs: The Eastern Theatre was the scene of several key battles. These included the First Battle of Bull Run, the bloody Battle of Antietam and the greatest battle, the Battle of Gettysburg. Only 100 miles separated the two capital cities, Washington, D.C. the Union capital and the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia. Between the two lay the Shenandoah Valley, a natural corridor that could hide entire armies.

paragraphs: After the fall of Fort Sumter in April 1861, both sides scrambled to create armies. President Abraham Lincoln issued a call for 75,000 volunteers to suppress the rebellion. This immediately caused the secession of four additional states, including Virginia. The United States Army had only around 16,000 men, with more than half spread out in the West. The army was commanded by the elderly Lt. Gen. Winfield Scott, veteran of the War of 1812 and the Mexican-American War. On the Confederate side, only a handful of federal officers and men resigned and joined the Confederacy. The formation of the Confederate States Army was a matter initially undertaken by the individual states.


title: Elena Baltacha

paragraphs: Elena Sergeevna Baltacha (14 August 1983 – 4 May 2014) was a British professional tennis player.

paragraphs: Baltacha was born in Kiev, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union to Olga and Sergei Pavlovich Baltacha. Her brother is Sergei Baltacha, Jr. She moved to the United Kingdom in 1989.

paragraphs: She was British No. 1 intermittently from 2002 to 2012. However, due to her absence from competition, due to knee surgery, she dropped down the world rankings and at the time of her retirement, on 18 November 2013, she was ranked as the world No. 221 and British No. 6. She was a four-time winner of the Aegon Award.

paragraphs: Baltacha was diagnosed with liver cancer in January 2014. She died of the disease three months later, aged 30.


title: Corona, California

paragraphs: Corona is a city in Riverside County, California. It has a population of 152,374 as of 2010. The mayor of Corona is Karen Spiegel. It is near Yorba Linda, California.


title: Japanese idol

paragraphs: An in the Japanese pop culture is a young media personality (a singer, an actor, a model, etc.). This is usually a teenager, who has a cute and innocent public image. Idols are a separate category of Japanese artists.

paragraphs: The term is commercialized by Japanese talent agents. The talent agencies hold auditions for cute boys and girls and make them stars. Idols are intended to be an ideal object of love of frenzied fans. There is also a view that the Japanese people see idols as sisters or girls next door.

paragraphs: Japanese idol singers work across genres of the Japanese pop music. This is usually whatever is most popular at the moment. Their songs do not require great singing skills, but the artist must be beautiful, sweet and nice to sing them. In their everyday life, idols must also match the songs they sing. They must have a perfect public image and be good examples to young people.

paragraphs: The phenomenon appeared in the early 1970s. It was thanks to the popularity of young French actress Sylvie Vartan and the movie she played in called "Cherchez l'idole" ("Look for the Idol"). The movie came out in Japan in November 1964 under the title "Aidoru o Sagase". The term "idol" started being used for girls, mostly between 14 and 16, who were just beginning their path to stardom or for very young new stars.

paragraphs: This is a selective list of Japanese idol music groups, divided by projects or talent agencies.


title: Zhané

paragraphs: Zhané (pronounced jah-nay) was an American R&B-soul group. The group was known for several major songs, like "Groove Thang", "Hey Mr DJ" and "Sending My Love". The group was part of Queen Latifah's Flavor Unit collective.

paragraphs: The group broke up during the late 1990s.


title: The Protopopovs

paragraphs: Oleg Protopopov and Ludmila Belousova (often called "The Protopopovs") are former Russian figure skaters. They skated for the Soviet Union. They won Olympic gold medals in 1964 and 1968. They won the World Figure Skating Championships every year from 1965 to 1968.

paragraphs: In 1979, Protopopov and Belousova defected to Switzerland. They became Swiss citizens in 1995. They continued to skate at ice shows and skating exhibitions through their seventies.

paragraphs: Protopopov and Belousova met in Moscow in 1954. They trained in Leningrad.

paragraphs: They competed internationally for the Soviet Union. Their first coach was Igor Moskvin. Their second coach was Petr Orlov. After some disagreements, they left Orlov. They then trained without a coach at a rink in Voskresensk, Moscow Oblast. In 1961, they decided to work with Stanislav Zhuk to raise their technical difficulty.

paragraphs: The Protopopovs' first competition was at the 1958 World Championships. They finished in 13th place. At the 1960 Winter Olympics, they finished in 9th place. In 1962, they won the silver medal at the World Championships. They were the first pair from the Soviet Union or Russia to win a world medal in their sport. They also won silver at the 1962 European Figure Skating Championships.

paragraphs: The Protopopovs' won their first major international gold medal at the 1964 Winter Olympics. It was the first Olympic pairs gold for the Soviet Union. From this Olympic Games to the 2006 Winter Olympics, only Soviet/Russian skaters won gold medals in pairs skating. That was the longest streak in Olympic history.

paragraphs: The Protopopovs won their first World and European gold medals in 1965. They were the first Soviet/Russian pair to win those.

paragraphs: They won Olympic gold medals for the second time at the 1968 Winter Olympics. At 32 and 35 years old, they were some of the oldest champions in figure skating.

paragraphs: In 1969 they won the silver medal at the European Championships and the bronze medal at the World Championships. Those were their last major international competitions. They continued to compete within the Soviet Union until 1972. After retiring from competition, they skated in shows into their seventies.

paragraphs: The Protopopovs contributed to the development of pairs skating. They created three kinds of the figure skating move called "death spiral". Dick Button said, "The Protopopovs are great skaters not only because they were the finest of Olympic champions, but also because their creative impact was extraordinary."

paragraphs: Belousova and Protopopov married in December 1957. They are usually called "The Protopopovs", even though Belousova kept her maiden name after their marriage. They decided not to have children because they wanted to keep skating.

paragraphs: On 24 September 1979, Belousova and Protopopov defected to Switzerland while on tour. They applied for political asylum. They settled in Grindelwald. They became Swiss citizens in 1995. Switzerland is still their winter home. Their summer home and training center is in Lake Placid, New York. On 25 February 2003, they went back to Russia for the first time. They were invited by Vyacheslav Fetisov, the Russian Minister of Sport.


title: Gary Becker

paragraphs: Gary Stanley Becker (December 2, 1930 ~ May 3, 2014) was an American economist. He was a professor of economics and sociology at the University of Chicago and a professor at the Booth School of Business. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1992 and received the United States Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007. He was born in Pottsville, Pennsylvania.

paragraphs: Gary Becker died in Chicago, Illinois from complications of ulcer surgery, aged 83.


title: Tatiana Samoilova

paragraphs: Tatiana Yevgenyevna Samoilova (; 4 May 1934 – 4 May 2014) was a Soviet and Russian movie actress. She starred in "The Cranes Are Flying" (1957), "The Unsent Letter" (1959) and "Anna Karenina" (1967).

paragraphs: Samoilova's career began in 1955. She starred in over 50 Russian movies. She retired in 2008. Samoilova was born in Leningrad, Russia SFSR, Soviet Union.

paragraphs: On 3 May 2014, the eve of her 80th birthday, Samoilova was taken to hospital in Moscow. She had a serious condition with coronary heart disease and hypertension. She died, two days later on 4 May 2014.


title: Newington Butts

paragraphs: Newington Butts is a former village, now an area of south London. It is most famous as the location of the Newington Butts Theatre in the late 1500s. Some of the first performances of plays such as Hamlet, Titus Andronicus and The Taming of a Shrew happened here. It probably gets its name from an archery butts, or practice field.


title: Regina Belle

paragraphs: Regina Belle (born on July 17, 1963) is an African American singer-songwriter and musician. She performed the award winning "A Whole New World". She also did "I Can't Imagine".

paragraphs: Belle was born in Englewood, New Jersey.


title: Stacy Lattisaw

paragraphs: Stacy Lattisaw (born November 25, 1966) is an American R&B and gospel singer. Since the 1990s, she has performed only gospel music.

paragraphs: Lattisaw's major singles include "Love on a Two-Way Street" and 1989's "Where Do We Go from Here".


title: Aegis

paragraphs: Aegis was the shield that Athena used. It had the face of the gorgon Medusa on it.


title: Curing (chemistry)

paragraphs: In chemistry, curing is the name of a process that strengthens the links between polymers. When it is used with rubber, this process is called vulcanization.


title: Robert Aumann

paragraphs: Robert John Aumann (Hebrew name: , "Yisrael Aumann"; born June 8, 1930) is an Israeli-American mathematician and economist. He is a member of the United States National Academy of Sciences.

paragraphs: He is specialized in mathematical economics and game theory. Aumann won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2005 for his work on conflict through game-theory analysis. He shared the prize with Thomas Schelling.


title: Monty Alexander

paragraphs: Monty Alexander (born Montgomery Bernard Alexander; June 6, 1944) is a jazz pianist, who also plays the melodica. His career began in 1958.

paragraphs: He was born in Kingston, Jamaica, but was raised in Miami, Florida. He was married to musician Emily Remler, but their marriage ended in divorce.


title: Satellite state

paragraphs: A satellite state is an officially independent country that is strongly influenced or controlled by another country. Examples of satellite states include Vichy France and Manchukuo. Both were satellite states during World War II. Sometimes the Warsaw Pact countries were called satellite states, but they had more freedom than most satellite states. Belarus is currently a satellite state of Russia.


title: Lossy compression

paragraphs: Lossy compression is a form of data compression where parts of the data are lost in the process. When a compressed data is returned to normal some data is lost. Lossy compression is used to greatly reduce the size of a computer file when it is stored, handled, or transmitted. As an example, JPEG is a lossy compression format. GIF and PNG are lossless compression systems. Other lossy compression systems are MP3 for sound files and WMV for video. If a file were to be compressed too much, it would cause the file to be noticeably lower in quality.


title: Fangbone

paragraphs: Fangbone is a Canadian animated television series. It is produced by the Canadian company Radical Sheep Productions Inc. It is distributed by Disney XD Canada. The series is based on the New York Times best-selling comic books by Michael Rex. The first episode aired in March 2016. The last episode was in January 2017.

paragraphs: The series' pilot first aired in Canada. It won numerous awards including Best One-Off Or Special from the 2015 Kidscreen Awards, Best Animated Writing from the 2015 Writer's Guild Of Canada Awards, and Best TV Show Ages 9-14 from the 2015 Youth Media Alliance Awards. It was also nominated for Best Animated Series at the 2015 Canadian Screen Awards.

paragraphs: Fangbone is a nine-year-old barbarian warrior from Skullbania. He has landed in Eastwood Elementary's third grade class to save his native land from the villain, Venomous Drool. With the help of his new friend Bill, a lovable, normal, goofy kid, Fangbone beats his enemies while discovering the modern world.

paragraphs: A pilot for the series premiered on Disney XD Canada in 2014. Soon after, production began on a first season. This first aired in March 2016 in North America.


title: Toba catastrophe

paragraphs: The Toba catastrophe was the largest volcanic eruption in the last 2.6 million years. It is called a catastrophe because its effects may have damaged the human species.

paragraphs: Lake Toba in Sumatra, Indonesia, is the site of a supervolcanic eruption that occurred 73,000 (±4000 years) years ago.

paragraphs: It was a climate-changing event. The eruption was two orders of magnitude (= x100) larger than the largest known historic eruption, that of Tambora, also in Indonesia.

paragraphs: This eruption was the last and largest of four eruptions of Toba during the Quaternary epoch. It had an estimated Volcanic Explosivity Index of 8 (described as "apocalyptic"). It made a sizable contribution to the 100x30 km caldera complex. The mass it threw out was 100 times greater than the largest volcanic eruption in recent history. That was the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora in Indonesia, which caused the 1816 "Year Without a Summer" in the northern hemisphere.

paragraphs: The eruption of Toba led to a volcanic winter with a worldwide decline in temperatures between 3-5 degrees C, and up to 15 degrees C in higher latitudes.

paragraphs: According to the Toba catastrophe theory,it had global consequences, killing most humans then alive and creating a population bottleneck in Central Eastern Africa and India that affected the genetic inheritance of all humans today.

paragraphs: According to the theory, only 10,000 (perhaps only 1,000) pairs of humans survived the disaster. Perhaps it led to the other hominids becoming extinct, though the Neanderthals certainly survived in Europe and Eurasia.

paragraphs: There is no direct evidence that the theory is correct. And there is no evidence for any other animal decline or extinction, even in environmentally sensitive species. There is evidence that human habitation continued in India after the eruption. The theory in its strongest form seems to be incorrect.


title: Laurie Strode

paragraphs: Laurie Strode is a fictional character in the "Halloween" movies. The first movie she was in was the 1978 movie. She is an example of the "final girl" character, the last girl alive to fight the killer in a movie.

paragraphs: Jamie Lee Curtis was the first actress to play Laurie Strode.


title: Heather Thomas

paragraphs: Heather Thomas (born September 8, 1957) is an American actress and writer. She is also a political activist. She co-starred as Judy Banks on "The Fall Guy".

paragraphs: Thomas was born in Greenwich, Connecticut.


title: Dick Ayers

paragraphs: Richard Bache "Dick" Ayers (April 28, 1924 – May 4, 2014) was an American comic book artist and cartoonist. He was best known for his work as one of Jack Kirby's inkers during the Silver Age of Comics period in the late-1950s and 1960s. He worked on some of the earliest issues of Marvel Comics' "The Fantastic Four". He was born in Ossining, New York.

paragraphs: Ayers died on May 4, 2014 in White Plains, New York, aged 90.


title: County Armagh

paragraphs: County Armagh is one of six counties that together make up Northern Ireland. It is also one of the 32 counties of Ireland. County Armagh lies in the north-east of the island of Ireland. The county is 1,326 km² big. About 174,792 people live there.

paragraphs: The county is named after the city Armagh. The name "Armagh" derives from the Irish word "Ard" meaning "high place" and "Macha". In stories, Macha is a goddess of Ireland. Armagh was the main town for the historic Ulaid kings of Ulster.

paragraphs: The landscape has hills in the south. Slieve Gullion is the highest mountain. It goes down from there and becomes flatter with small hills called drumlins in the middle and the west. It is fairly flat in the north, and is at sea level at Lough Neagh. There are a few small islands in the lake.

paragraphs: Ancient Armagh was the territory of the Ulaid people before the year 400. The Red Branch ruled the county. Their capital was a fort called Emain Macha near Armagh. The Red Branch play an important role in the stories in the Ulster Cycle. They are also part of the story the "Cattle Raid of Cooley".

paragraphs: Armagh was the Roman Catholic home of Saint Patrick.

paragraphs: South Armagh is mostly nationalist. In the late 20th century, a significant minority of its inhabitants supported the IRA.

paragraphs: "Baronies" are old divisions of Ireland. Below is a list of the baronies in County Armagh.

paragraphs: Two major highways run through County Armagh. The M1 links Belfast to Dungannon in the north of the county. The A1/N1 from Belfast to Dublin runs in the far south east. Armagh has lots of local roads connecting the towns and villages.

paragraphs: There used to be many railways in County Armagh, but at the moment there are only a few stations left.

paragraphs: Ulsterbus is the bus company that runs most public transport in the county. It includes buses from most towns to Belfast. Railway companies Northern Ireland Railways and Iarnród Éireann together run the Enterprise service. It has trains that go to Dublin (about an hour) and Belfast (about forty minutes) a few times daily. There are many more Northern Ireland Railways trains into Belfast and Bangor.

paragraphs: The Ulster Canal and the Newry Canal run through County Armagh. The canals are not fully open for boats to use.


title: Palaeothere

paragraphs: Palaeotheres are an extinct group of herbivorous mammals. They are related to tapirs and rhinoceros, and probably ancestral to horses. They ranged across Europe and Asia during the Eocene and Oligocene 5528 million years ago.

paragraphs: They were small to medium-sized. They lived in dense forests. They ate soft leaves, shoots, berries, and leaf matter picked up from the forest floor.


title: Flatland

paragraphs: Flatland is a novella by Edwin Abbott Abbott. It is set in a fictional two-dimensional world. The books is a satire on society in the Victorian era. It also looks at dimensions.


title: Our Lady of Lourdes

paragraphs: Our Lady of Lourdes is a name for the Virgin Mary. She is believed to have appeared near Lourdes, France. The first appearance was on 11 February 1858. It was seen by Bernadette Soubirous, a 14 year old peasant. Seventeen more appearances were reported that year.


title: Helga Königsdorf

paragraphs: Helga Königsdorf (Helga Bunke; July 13, 1938 – May 4, 2014) was a German author and physicist. Her writings helped women's rights in Germany during the 1970s and 1980s. She worked with Christa Wolf, Brigitte Reimann and Maxie Wander. She retired in 1990. Königsdorf was born in Gera, Germany.

paragraphs: Königsdorf died in Berlin, Germany from Parkinson's disease, aged 75.


title: Division of Herbert

paragraphs: The Division of Herbert is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland. It was one of the 75 divisions set up for the first federal election in 1901. It is in northern Queensland, and is named after Sir Robert Herbert, the first Premier of Queensland (1859–1866). In 1901 the division covered an area from Mackay to the Torres Strait, but today it only covers an area around the city of Townsville.


title: Eduardo Mac Entyre

paragraphs: Eduardo Mac Entyre (20 February 1929 – 5 May 2014) was an Argentine artist. He was known for his geometric paintings. Mac Entyre has also created a body of more traditional Abstract, Cubist and Figurative art.

paragraphs: He was honored by the Organization of American States in 1986 for his works to Modern art in Latin America and his work is widely displayed in Argentina and elsewhere. He was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

paragraphs: Entyre died in Buenos Aires, Argentina, aged 85.


title: Billy Frank, Jr.

paragraphs: Billy Frank, Jr. (March 9, 1931 – May 5, 2014) was a Native American environmental leader and treaty rights activist. Frank is known for his grassroots campaign for fishing rights on the tribe’s Nisqually River in Washington. He was mostly active during the 1960s and 1970s. He helped keep natural resources in the state. He was born in Nisqually, Washington.


title: Butler Derrick

paragraphs: Butler Carson Derrick, Jr. (September 30, 1936 – May 5, 2014) was an American politician. He was a U.S. Representative from South Carolina. Derrick was a representative for South Carolina's 3rd district. He served from 1975 to 1995. He was succeeded by Lindsey Graham. Derrick was a member of the Democratic Party. He was born in Springfield, Massachusetts.

paragraphs: Derrick died in Easley, South Carolina from cancer, aged 77.


title: Wil Albeda

paragraphs: Willem (Wil) Albeda (13 June 1925 - 6 May 2014) was a Dutch politician. From 1966, he was member and from 1973 chairman of the Anti-Revolutionary Party group in the Senate. He was Minister of Social Affairs in the first cabinet Van Agt. After this he returned to the Senate. He later became chairman of the Scientific Council for Government Policy.

paragraphs: Albeda was born in Rotterdam. He died in Maastricht, aged 88.


title: Otto Carius

paragraphs: Otto Carius (27 May 1922 – 24 January 2015) was a German former Nazi tank commander. He destroyed over 150 foreign tanks. He received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. After the war, Carius worked as a pharmacist. He also wrote books about his experiences during the war.

paragraphs: Carius was born in Zweibrücken, Weimar Germany. He died from a short illness in Herschweiler-Pettersheim, Germany, aged 92.


title: Keith Harvey Miller

paragraphs: Keith Harvey Miller (March 1, 1925 – March 2, 2019) was a Republican politician from Alaska. He was the second Secretary of State of Alaska, under Governor Walter Hickel. When Hickel resigned in 1969, Miller became Governor. He was governor until December 5, 1970.

paragraphs: Miller died from pancreatic cancer while in hospice in Anchorage a day after his 94th birthday on March 2, 2019.


title: Frank Murkowski

paragraphs: Frank Hughes Murkowski (; born March 28, 1933 in Seattle) is an American politician. He is a member of the Republican Party. He was a United States Senator from Alaska from 1981 until 2002. He was the eighth Governor of Alaska, from 2002 until 2006.


title: Bill Sheffield

paragraphs: William Jennings Sheffield, Jr. (born June 26, 1928) is an American Democratic politician. He was the fifth Governor of Alaska from 1982 to 1986. Sheffield's term as governor was marked by controversy including attempts to have him impeached. He was born in Spokane, Washington.


title: Al Quie

paragraphs: Albert Harold "Al" Quie (born September 18, 1923) is an American politician. He was the 35th Governor of Minnesota, from January 4, 1979 to January 3, 1983. Quie was born in Dennison, Minnesota.


title: Dennison, Minnesota

paragraphs: Dennison is a city in Goodhue County and Rice County, Minnesota. It has a population of 212 residents in 2010. Most of it is in Goodhue.


title: Wendell R. Anderson

paragraphs: Wendell Richard Anderson (February 1, 1933 – July 17, 2016) was an American politician. He was the 33rd Governor of Minnesota from January 4, 1971 to December 29, 1976. In late 1976, he resigned to be named U.S. Senator. He replaced Senator Walter Mondale, who had been elected Vice President of the United States. Anderson was in the U.S. Senate from December 30, 1976 until December 29, 1978.

paragraphs: Anderson died on July 17, 2016 from pneumonia in St. Paul, Minnesota, aged 83.


title: Arne Carlson

paragraphs: Arne Helge Carlson, Sr. (born September 24, 1934) is an American politician. He was the 37th Governor of Minnesota, from 1991 to 1999. He was a member of the Republican Party. Carlson was born in New York City, New York.


title: Winfield Dunn

paragraphs: Bryant Winfield Culberson Dunn (born July 1, 1927) is an American politician, dentist, and medical industry official. He was Governor of Tennessee from 1971 to 1975. He was the state's first Republican governor in fifty years, and was the sixth one since the Civil War.

paragraphs: Dunn ran for a second term in 1986. He lost to Ned McWherter. He remained active in the Republican Party and the medical field after his term as governor.


title: Make-A-Wish Foundation

paragraphs: The Make-A-Wish Foundation is a non-profit organization. The organization helps children that have life-threatening medical conditions by arranging experiences known as "wishes". The age limit is between 2 and a half and 18 at the time of referral. The person that decides if the child is eligible is the child's physician. The organization is based in Phoenix, Arizona. David A. Williams is the president and CEO of Make-A-Wish America. The person that holds the title of most wishes granted is professional wrestler John Cena who has grants over 450 wishes.


title: Gotham (TV series)

paragraphs: Gotham is an upcoming American television series created by Bruno Heller. It is based on the characters of DC Comics. It is set in Gotham City, but was filmed in New York City and parts of Chicago and Detroit.

paragraphs: The shows takes place when then rookie detective police commissioner James Gordon and when Bruce Wayne's parents were murdered. It stars Ben McKenzie, David Mazouz, Jada Pinkett Smith, and Sean Pertwee. It will be aired by Fox. The first episode will be aired in fall 2014.


title: Benjamin McKenzie

paragraphs: Benjamin McKenzie Schenkkan (born September 12, 1978) is an American actor and producer. He is also known as Benjamin McKenzie and Ben McKenzie, and was born in Austin, Texas. He plays Ryan Atwood in the television series "The O.C." and Ben Sherman in "Southland".


title: Michael Elgin

paragraphs: Aaron Michael Frobel is a Canadian professional wrestler. He is better known by his ring name Michael Elgin. He regularly works for Pro Wrestling Guerrilla (PWG) and is best known for his time with Ring of Honor (ROH). Elgin was the winner of the 2011 Survival of the Fittest tournament. On July 4, 2013, Elgin married fellow professional wrestler Rachel Collins.


title: Hyaenodontidae

paragraphs: The Hyaenodontidae ("Hyaena teeth") is a family of the extinct order Creodonta, which contains several dozen genera.

paragraphs: The Hyaenodonts were important mammalian predators that arose during the late Paleocene and persisted well into the Miocene. They were more widespread and successful than their sister family, the oxyaenids.

paragraphs: They had long skulls, slender jaws, slim bodies, and a tendency to walk on their toes rather than flat-footed (plantigrade). They ranged in size from 30 to 140 cm at the shoulder. "Hyaenodon gigas", the larger species, was as much as 1.4 m high at the shoulder, 10 feet long and weighed about 500 kg, but most were in the 5–15 kg range, equivalent to a mid-sized dog. Fossil evidence of their skulls shows that they had a particularly acute sense of smell, while their teeth were adapted for shearing, rather than crushing.

paragraphs: Hyaenodonts were mainly meat-eaters. They did not crack main bones because they lacked

paragraphs: crushing teeth. This contrasts with modern hyaenas, which can crush bones of larger prey. This gives then a good source of calcium, and access to the highly nutritious bone marrow. Modern bears and dogs also have bone-crushing capability, though not to the same extent as hyaenas. Hyaenodonts thus thus lacked dental versatility for processing any foods other than meat.

paragraphs: The carnassials in a hyaenodontid are generally the second upper and third lower molars. However, some hyaenodontids had as many as three pairs of carnassials or carnassial-like molar teeth in their jaws.

paragraphs: Because of their size range, it is probable that different species hunted in different ways and allowed them to fill many different predatory niches. Smaller ones would hunt in packs during the night like wolves, and bigger, fiercer ones would hunt alone during the daylight, using their sheer size and their mighty jaws as their principal weapon.


title: Methanogen

paragraphs: Methanogens are microorganisms that make methane as a metabolic byproduct in anoxic conditions. The organisms are archaea, a different domain from bacteria. They are common in wetlands, where they make marsh gas.

paragraphs: Methanogens are also common in the digestive tracts of animals such as ruminants and humans. Methane is often belched out.

paragraphs: In marine sediments methane is produced when sulfates are low. This happens below the top layers. Methanogenic archaea populations play an important role in anaerobic wastewater treatments. Some methanogens are extremophiles, found in environments such as hot springs and submarine hydrothermal vents as well as in the "solid" rock of the Earth's crust, kilometers below the surface.

paragraphs: Methanogens convert acetic acid to methane in a fermentation process. Do not confuse them with methanotrophs, which use up methane for their carbon and energy requirements.


title: Selfie

paragraphs: A selfie is a self-portrait photograph. It is typically taken with a hand-held digital camera or camera phone.

paragraphs: Selfies are often shared on social networking services such as Instagram, Snapchat, and Tumblr. They are often casual, and are typically taken either with a camera held at arm's length or in a mirror. Some people use a "selfie stick" to hold the camera.

paragraphs: One of the first self-portraits was taken in 1839 by Robert Cornelius, an American photographer. The term "selfie" was first used by photographer Jim Krause in 2005.

paragraphs: A black crested macaque ("Macaca nigra") stole a camera, and took a photo of herself. The selfie seemed to set a legal precedent when the Wikimedia Foundation rejected a copyright claim. The ground was that a non-human could not own a copyright, and the camera owner had not taken the photo, and so also could not own the copyright. And so, the photo was not under copyright.


title: La Crosse, Wisconsin

paragraphs: La Crosse is a city in the southwestern part of Wisconsin. The University of Wisconsin-La Crosse is there. A 2012 Census estimate had 51,647 people living there.

paragraphs: It is across from Winona, Minnesota. The city was incorporated in 1856.


title: Concrete pump

paragraphs: A concrete pump is a machine to move liquid concrete by using a pump. The pump uses piston pumps to move the concrete.


title: Chamba State

paragraphs: Chamba State was one of the oldest Princely states in present-day Republic of India. It was founded during the late 6th century. It is situated in the Himalaya mountains.


title: Wild Bill Hickok

paragraphs: James Butler Hickok (May 27, 1837 – August 2, 1876) was a figure in the American Old West. He was also known as "Wild Bill" Hickok. He was a gunfighter, gambler, and lawman.

paragraphs: Hickok was born and raised on a farm in Homer, Illinois (now Troy Grove, Illinois). He went west at age 18 as a fugitive from justice. He worked first as a stagecoach driver, then as a lawman in the frontier territories of Kansas and Nebraska.

paragraphs: He fought (and spied) for the Union Army during the American Civil War. After the war, he gained fame as a scout, marksman, actor, and professional gambler. Calamity Jane claimed in her autobiography that she was married to Hickok and divorced him.

paragraphs: Hickok was involved in several notable shootouts. He was shot from behind and killed while playing poker in a saloon in Deadwood, Dakota Territory. The card hand he held at the time of his death is known today as poker's "Dead Man's Hand". In 1979, Hickok was inducted into the Poker Hall of Fame.


title: Nick Cvjetkovich

paragraphs: Nicholas "Nick" Cvjetkovich (born August 29, 1973) is a Canadian professional wrestler, television actor, comic book artist and tattoo artist. Cvjetkovich is best known for his short time with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) where he wrestled on their "SmackDown" brand under the ring name Kizarny. Cvjetkovich has also worked for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) under the ring name Sinn. He currently competes on the independent circuit.

paragraphs: He is childhood friend with Edge and Christian. He is also a close friend and protégé of Jake "The Snake" Roberts. Cvjetkovich married former professional wrestling valet Stacy Carter on August 2, 2010. The later divorced on March 12, 2013.


title: Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin

paragraphs: Menomonee Falls is a village in southeastern Wisconsin. It is near Milwaukee. About 35,626 people lived there as of the 2010 census.


title: Menomonie, Wisconsin

paragraphs: Menomonie is a city in northwest Wisconsin. It is near Eau Claire. At the 2010 census, 16,264 people lived there.


title: Tom's Rhinoplasty

paragraphs: "Tom's Rhinoplasty" is the eleventh episode of the first season of "South Park". It was first shown on Comedy Central in the United States on February 11, 1998. The episode was the series' first Valentine's Day episode. It was written by the show's co-creator Trey Parker.

paragraphs: Trey Parker and Matt Stone said that they were originally not happy with the final product and they thought that fans of the show would hate. They were surprised that fans responded positively to it.

paragraphs: When Valentine's Day approaches, Wendy suggests to her boyfriend Stan ways to try and spend time together. After their schoolteacher Mr. Garrison decides to get a rhinoplasty, he introduces their new substitute teacher, Ms. Ellen (voiced by Natasha Henstridge). The boys in class fall in love with her, including Stan, especially when she talks to him. This makes Wendy become incredibly jealous and she warns Ms. Ellen to stay away from Stan, oblivious to the fact that Ms. Ellen does not return Stan's affection.

paragraphs: When Ms. Ellen becomes worried about the student's education, she says that the winner of a spelling test will be bought a dinner. The boys attempt to date Ms. Ellen but Chef tells them that she is a lesbian and that she only likes other lesbians. They don't know what this means and they try to become lesbians themselves to try and attract Ms. Ellen. They try wearing Birkenstocks, listening to an Indigo Girls album and "licking carpet" (they mistake this for literally licking the carpet floor).

paragraphs: Meanwhile Mr. Garrison's gets a nose job that makes him one of the most attractive men in South Park with his face resembling David Hasselhoff. He decides to quit teaching and try to pursue women. Stan is able to win the spelling test and the dinner but he finds out that Ms. Ellen has no attraction or intention of making love with him. The next day, while Ms. Ellen is teaching the class, several Iraqi men burst through the door and say that she is actually an Iraqi fugitive. She resist her arrest but accidentally kills Kenny by impaling him in the face with a sword. They take her into custody and shoot her into the sun with a rocket.

paragraphs: Mr. Garrison later becomes a model with great success, but he finds himself being chased throughout the streets by a large group of women and doesn't want the attention. He returns to Tom's Rhinoplasty and regains his original look. Wendy speaks fluent Arabic to a group of Iraqi men and pays them with with a wad of American money. She then watches happily in the sky as the rocket gets blown up in the sun. Kyle realizes that Wendy hired the Iraqi men to murder Ms. Ellen and Wendy says "I told her: 'Don't... fuck... with... Wendy... Testaburger!'" as the episode ends.


title: Tritonal

paragraphs: Tritonal is an explosive material. It is made of 80% TNT and 20% aluminium powder. It is used in many types of explosive weapons such as air-dropped bombs. Tritonal is almost 18% more powerful than TNT alone.


title: Princess Athena of Denmark

paragraphs: Princess Athena of Denmark, Countess of Monpezat (born 24 January 2012) is a Danish princess. She is the 4th and youngest child and only daughter of Prince Joachim. She is tenth in line of succession to the Danish throne.


title: Princess Marie of Denmark

paragraphs: Princess Marie of Denmark (born 6 February 1976) is the second wife of Prince Joachim of Denmark. She gave birth in early 2012 to Princess Athena of Denmark.

paragraphs: Princess Marie was born in Paris, France.


title: Drake Younger

paragraphs: Drake Wuertz (born September 10, 1984) is an American professional wrestler. He competes under the ring name Drake Younger. He is currently signed to the WWE. He is best known for his time in Combat Zone Wrestling (CZW). He has also competed for IWA Mid-South, EVOLVE, Dragon Gate USA, Chikara, and Pro Wrestling Guerrilla (PWG). Younger was known for competing in deathmatches before he retired from them.

paragraphs: On March 4, 2014, Younger signed a contract with the WWE.


title: Maeve Binchy

paragraphs: Maeve Binchy Snell (or just Maeve Binchy; 28 May 1939 – 30 July 2012) was an Irish novelist, playwright and short story writer. Her novels sold more than 40 million copies worldwide.

paragraphs: Binchy was born in Dublin, Ireland. She died there after a brief illness, aged 73.


title: Chelsi Smith

paragraphs: Chelsi Smith (August 23, 1973 – September 8, 2018) was a former Miss USA and singer. In February 1995, she was crowned the Miss USA. She competed as Miss Texas. Smith was born in Redwood City, California.

paragraphs: Smith was the first African-American to win Miss Texas USA.

paragraphs: Smith died at the age of 45 on September 8, 2018 of liver cancer in


title: Apomorphy

paragraphs: An apomorphy in biology is a derived state, or innovation. For example, amongst mammals, babies can digest their mothers' milk. That is something all mammals share. It is an apomorphy unique to mammals, and so is the production of milk by mammalian mothers.

paragraphs: Apomorphies which are found in every species of a group of animals are the basis of taxonomy. If a group of animals all have a unique apomorphy, the most likely reason is that they descended from a common ancestor. When a group of animals share a large number of apomorphies this becomes a near-certainty. Mammals share a long list of characters which are unique to them.

paragraphs: Clades are identified (or defined) by synapomorphies (from syn-, "together"). These are a group of apomorphies which they all have, but other groups do not. For example, the five digits (fingers and toes) like ours is a synapomorphy within the vertebrates. The tetrapods are the first vertebrates with such digits. Snakes and other tetrapods which do not have digits are tetrapods because other characters, such as amniotic eggs and diapsid skulls, show they descended from ancestors that which had digits.


title: Colin Pillinger

paragraphs: Colin Trevor Pillinger, (9 May 1943 – 7 May 2014) was a British planetary scientist at the Open University. He was the main investigator for the British failed Beagle 2 Mars lander project. He also worked on a group of Martian meteorites. He was born in Kingswood, South Gloucestershire.

paragraphs: Pillinger died from a brain haemorrhage on 7 May 2014 at the Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire. He was 70.


title: Crappie

paragraphs: The crappies ( or ) are a genus, "Pomoxis", of North American freshwater fish. They are members of the sunfish family Centrarchidae. Both species in this genus are popular game fish. These are the Black crappie and the White crappie. The White crappie is the state fish of Louisiana.

paragraphs: The genus name "Pomoxis" comes from the Greek πώμα (cover, plug, operculum) and οξύς (sharp). The common name (also spelled croppie or crappé), comes from the Canadian French "crapet," which refers to many different fishes of the sunfish family. Other names for crappie are papermouths, strawberry bass, speckled bass or specks (especially in Michigan), speckled perch, calico bass (throughout New England), "sac-a-lait" (in southern Louisiana, lit. "milk bag", a rendition of Choctaw "sakli") and Oswego bass.

paragraphs: The currently recognized species in this genus are:

paragraphs: Crappies are both predators and prey. Both species of crappie as adults feed predominantly on smaller fish species. This includes the young of their own predators (which include the northern pike, muskellunge, and walleye). They have varied diets, however, including zooplankton, insects, and crustaceans. By day, crappie tend to be less active and to concentrate around weed beds or submerged objects, such as logs and boulders. They feed especially at dawn and dusk, moving then into open water or approaching the shore.

paragraphs: There are differences between the White and Black crappies. White crappies have 5 or 6 dorsal spines while Black crappies have 7 or 8. White crappies are usually more numerous and tend to be larger. Black crappies appear darker because of the dark spots on its sides. White crappies have black vertical bands on their bodies and are often lighter in color. But the two can be difficult to tell apart unless you count the spines. Crappies are among the most numerous in North American waters. Black crappies begin spawning when the water temperature reaches 60 to 64 degrees Fahrenheit. Females lay between 20,000 and 140,000 eggs. The White crappies begin spawning at water temperatures between 65 and 70 degrees F. The female White crappie lays between 1,000 and 200,000 eggs. Male crappies guard the nest until the eggs hatch, usually in about five days.

paragraphs: The "Pomoxis" species are highly regarded game fishes and are often considered to be among the best-tasting freshwater fish. Because of the variety of their diets, crappies may be caught in many ways. This includes casting light jigs, trolling with minnows or artificial lures. Small spinnerbaits, or using bobbers are also very effective. Crappies are very popular with ice-fishermen, as they are active in winter. The current all-tackle fishing world record for a black crappie is and for a white crappie is .

paragraphs: Angling for crappies is popular throughout much of North America. Methods vary, but among the most popular is called "Spider Rigging," a method characterized by a fisherman in a boat with many long fishing rods pointing away from the angler at various angles like spokes from a wheel. Anglers who employ the Spider Rigging method may choose from among many popular baits, like corn. Many anglers also chum or dump live bait into the water to attract the fish hoping the fish will bite their bait. There are many types of lures that catch crappies. Jigs, especially with a live minnow are very effective. Spoons, Spinners and Crankbaits are all effective at different times.

paragraphs: A commercial fishery for crappies existed at Reelfoot Lake in Tennessee until 2003. It was one of the few commercial fisheries for crappies.


title: Killer Queen

paragraphs: "Killer Queen" is a song by British rock group Queen. It was featured on their 1974 album "Sheer Heart Attack", and also appears on, "Greatest Hits". When released as a single, "Killer Queen" was Queen's breakthrough hit. It reached number two in the United Kingdom and number 12 in the United States.


title: Princess Estelle, Duchess of Östergötland

paragraphs: Princess Estelle of Sweden, Duchess of Östergötland (Estelle Silvia Ewa Mary; born 23 February 2012) is the oldest child of Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden. Her younger brother is Prince Oscar, Duke of Skåne. She is second in line of succession to the Swedish throne.

paragraphs: The princess was born at 04:26 Central European Time on 23 February 2012. She was named the following day.


title: Katie Cassidy

paragraphs: Katherine Evelyn Anita Cassidy (also Katie Cassidy; born November 25, 1986) is an American actress. She played Kris Fowles in "A Nightmare on Elm Street" (the 2010 movie). She also played Ruby in the series "Supernatural".


title: Roma Downey

paragraphs: Roma Downey (born 6 May 1960) is an Irish actress. She played the angel Monica in "Touched by an Angel". She also played the Virgin Mary in "Son of God" in 2014.

paragraphs: Downey was born in Londonderry, Northern Ireland. She is currently married to the producer Mark Burnett.


title: Nazim Al-Haqqani

paragraphs: Mehmet Nazım Adil (April 21, 1922 – May 7, 2014; Sha'ban 23, 1340 AH – Rajab 8, 1435 AH), often called Sheikh Nazim (), was a Turkish-Cypriot Sufi Sheikh. He was the leader of the Naqshbandi-Haqqani Order. He was also a poet. He was born in Larnaca, Cyprus.

paragraphs: Nazim al-Haqqani died at the age of 92 in Northern Cyprus from multiple organ failure.


title: Ryan Higa

paragraphs: Ryan Higa (also known by his YouTube username nigahiga) is an American YouTube celebrity, actor, comedian, and producer. He moved to Las Vegas to study filmmaking at University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Higa's videos are either solo efforts or videos with other people. He's known for his YouTube comedy videos. They have been viewed 3.3 billion times. , Higa's YouTube channel has more than 19 million subscribers.

paragraphs: Higa was born in Hilo, Hawaii on June 6, 1990. He holds a black belt in Judo. He also wrestled, and graduated from Waiakea High School in 2008.

paragraphs: Higa and Fujiyoshi Sean started posting YouTube videos of themselves lip-synching to songs in mid-2006 while attending Waiakea High School. They quickly expanded beyond songs, with a variety of other comedic pieces. Occasional guest appearances were made by Enos Tim, Villaruel Ryan, Chun Kyle, and Nago Tarynn.

paragraphs: On Christmas Eve of 2008, Higa and Fujiyoshi's two most popular videos, "How To Be Gangster" and "How To Be Emo", were removed due to copyright violations. On January 21, 2009, the nigahiga account was temporarily suspended and was required to remove more copyrighted videos. Because of this, nigahiga's lip synching videos were all removed (with the exception of "You're Beautiful", which was audio swapped), along with most of his other videos that included copyrighted music. Since then, Higa started composing the music himself. "How to be Gangster" and "How to be Emo" were put back on nigahiga's channel in late August 2009, only to be removed a few days later, along with "How to be Ninja" and "How to be Nerd". In Spring 2010, "How to be Ninja", "How to be Gangster" and "How to be Emo" were made public once more.

paragraphs: Due to Higa Ryan moving to Las Vegas for college, most of the nigahiga videos are solo efforts. They usually feature collaborations with other users.

paragraphs: The nigahiga YouTube channel was created on July 20, 2006, by Ryan Higa, Sean Fujiyoshi, Tim Enos, and Tarynn Nago (known collectively as "The Yabo Crew"). By December 21, 2010, it had reached 3 million subscribers, the first channel to do so. According to Higa, his channel name is a combination of "Niga", which means "rant" in Japanese, and his last name, "Higa".

paragraphs: He created a second channel, under the name HigaTV, in 2011, where he posts video blogs and behind the scenes movies. In May 2014, it had over 2.1 million subscribers.

paragraphs: In 2012, Higa helped form the YOMYOMF Network, which hosts the online video-making talent competition, "Internet Icon", of which he serves alongside Lakin Christine and DeLaGhetto Timothy as main judges.

paragraphs: In 2008, Vleet Van Richard offered to help them create their first feature-length film. The resulting film, "Ryan and Sean's Not So Excellent Adventure", was directed by Vleet Van Richard and released on November 14, 2008. It was shown in sold out theaters in Hawaii and California. The DVD was released on July 14, 2009, in the USA.

paragraphs: "Ryan and Sean's Not So Excellent Adventure" is about a down on his luck movie producer, played by Buckley Michael, who is seeking out famous celebrities in order to make a hit movie in 30 days or risk being fired. He chooses Higa Ryan and Fujiyoshi Sean after discovering the popularity of their YouTube videos. He invites them to Hollywood to make a movie. They accept the offer. They run into some amusing situations on the way.

paragraphs: "Ninja Melk", a short film, was released in August 2009. The plot revolves around a ninja master named Master Ching Ching sending his student Lapchung (played by Murata Bryson) to find a replacement, finding Higa and Fujiyoshi to catch the evil Bokchoy (played by Enos Tim) and his henchwoman, Gina (played by Nago Tarynn).

paragraphs: An independent film he created with Wong Fu Productions called "Agents of Secret Stuff" was uploaded on Higa's channel on November 24, 2010. It features some other popular YouTube users as well as actors such as Aki Aleong. "Agents of Secret Stuff" is about a teenage A.S.S. (Agent of Secret Stuff) (Higa) who is sent undercover to a high school to protect one of the students, a girl named Taylor (Cho Arden) from the A.S.S.'s enemy, the S.I.N.S (Society Involving Not-So-Good Stuff). It included guest appearances from Ian and Anthony of Smosh, D-Trix, KassemG and Hiimrawn. Higa has also starred on an episode of "Supah Ninjas", playing DJ Elephant Head, a master plotter who uses his hypnotizing electronic music to make people fall asleep to commit robberies.


title: Raúl Baca Carbo

paragraphs: Oswaldo Raul Baca Carbo (June 29, 1931 - May 7, 2014) was an Ecuadorian engineer and politician. He is thought to be a historic leader of the Democratic Party of Ecuador. He was one of the most influential figures in Ecuadorian politics.

paragraphs: He was president of the National Congress on three separate occasions, in addition to being president of the Andean Parliament and the Latin American Parliament.

paragraphs: Carbo was born in Quito, Ecuador. He died in Quito, Ecuador, aged 82.


title: Ramón Vega Hidalgo

paragraphs: Hidalgo Ramon Vega (February 1, 1934 - May 7, 2014) was a Chilean politician and military personal. He was commander in chief of the Chilean Air Force. In 1998 he was appointed institutional senator, a position he held starting in 1998. He left office in 2006.

paragraphs: Hidalgo was born in Santiago, Chile. He died there from heart failure, aged 80.


title: Koko (dog)

paragraphs: Koko (9 April 2005 – 18 December 2012) was an Australian Kelpie actor and fundraiser. He is best known for his role as the title character of the movie "Red Dog" (2011). His owner was Nelson Woss, a producer of "Red Dog". He was born in Dunolly, Victoria.

paragraphs: Koko died from heart failure caused by heart disease on 18 December 2012 in Perth, Western Australia. He was 7.


title: Manuel Jiménez de Parga

paragraphs: Manuel Jiménez de Parga y Cabrera (April 9, 1929 - May 6, 2014) was a Spanish lawyer, politician and diplomat.

paragraphs: He was professor in charge of the department of political law at the University of Madrid (1956) and professor in opposition of the Faculty of Law of the University of Barcelona (1957-1977). He was Dean of the Faculty of Law (1976) and Rector of the University of Barcelona (1976-1977).

paragraphs: de Parga was Minister of Labour (1977-78) and Ambassador-Permanent Representative of Spain to the ILO (Geneva, 1978-1981) and president of the Inter-American Conference of Labour (1980).

paragraphs: He was born in Granada, Spain. de Parga died in Madrid, Spain, aged 85.


title: Jair Rodrigues

paragraphs: Jair Rodrigues de Oliveira (February 6, 1939 – May 8, 2014) was a Brazilian musician and singer. His career began during the 1950s. He was known for his many albums such as "O Menino da Porteira", "Boi da Cara Preta" and "Majestade o Sabiá". He sang funk and samba music.

paragraphs: Rodrigues was born in Igarapava, Brazil. He died in Cotia, Brazil, aged 75.


title: Elder abuse

paragraphs: Elder abuse (also senior abuse) is a single or repeated act of abuse towards an elderly person. It can also be when a lack of good care causes harm or distress to an older person. It can be physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse or verbal abuse.

paragraphs: Elder abuse happens when there is an " of trust" by the older person toward their abuser. Usually the abuser is someone the older person knows or with whom they have a relationship. This could be a spouse, partner or family member, a friend or neighbor. It could be a caregiver that the older person depends on for services. Many forms of elder abuse are recognized as types of domestic violence or family violence.

paragraphs: Learn about senior abuse awareness and prevention with this infographic


title: Centrarchidae

paragraphs: Centrarchidae or sunfish are a family of freshwater ray-finned fish. They belonging to the order Perciformes. The type genus is "Centrarchus" (consisting solely of the flier, "C. macropterus"). The family's 37 species include many fish familiar to North Americans, including the rock bass, largemouth bass, bluegill, pumpkinseed, and crappies. All are native only to North America. Family members are distinguished by having from five to 13 dorsal spines number. Sizes of most are in the range. However, some are much smaller, with the black-banded sunfish at just in length, while the largemouth bass is reported to reach almost in extreme cases.

paragraphs: The male of most species builds a nest by hollowing out a depression using his tail, then guards the eggs. Most sunfish are valued for sport fishing. They have been introduced in many areas outside their original ranges, sometimes becoming an invasive species.


title: Edgar Cortright

paragraphs: Edgar Maurice Cortright (July 29, 1923 – May 4, 2014) was an American scientist and engineer, and senior official at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in the United States. His known positions during his career were Director of NASA's Langley Research Center and Chairman of the Apollo 13 Review Board.

paragraphs: He died from a stroke in Palm City, Florida, aged 90.


title: Oswego bass

paragraphs: The term Oswego bass can refer to one of two species of sunfish:


title: Alessandro Pertini

paragraphs: Alessandro "Sandro" Pertini (; 25 September 1896 – 24 February 1990) was an Italian journalist and socialist politician. He served as the seventh President of the Italian Republic. He served as President from 1978 to 1985.

paragraphs: Pertini was born in Stella, Italy. He studied at the University of Genoa. Aged 19 when Italy entered World War I on the side of the Entente, Pertini opposed the war, but enlisted in the army where he served as a lieutenant and was decorated for bravery. Pertini was married to Carla Voltolina.

paragraphs: In 1978, the 82-year old Pertini was elected President of the Italian Republic. He played a major role in helping restore the public's faith in the government and institutions of Italy.

paragraphs: He maintained an active schedule of traveling and meeting foreign leaders such as Margaret Thatcher, Mikhail Gorbachev, Joseph Broz Tito, and Ronald Reagan.

paragraphs: During the Brigate Rosse terrorism period of the Anni di piombo, Pertini openly denounced the violence. He was also against organized crime in Italy, South African apartheid, Chilean president Augusto Pinochet and other dictatorships. Pertini was as well against the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan.

paragraphs: In 1985, he stepped down from the presidency. He was soon honored with the position of senator for life.

paragraphs: Pertini became President of the Foundation for Historical Studies of Florence. In December 1988, Pertini was the first person to be awarded the Otto Hahn Peace Award by the United Nations. He lived in Rome, Italy.

paragraphs: Pertini died in Rome, Italy from natural causes, aged 93.


title: Von Neumann architecture

paragraphs: The von Neumann architecture is a model of how computers work. It was developed by John von Neumann, and others in the 1940s. According to this model, a computer consists of two fundamental parts: There is a processor, which loads and executes program instructions, and there is computer memory which holds both the instructions and the data. The von Neumann architecture is probably the most common model that describes how most computers work today. As it was developed at Princeton University, it is also known as Princeton architecture, but that term is less common.

paragraphs: Another very similar architecture is the Harvard architecture, which separates the place where data is held from that where program instructions are held.

paragraphs: The common bus (essentially like a road for data) used by the program memory and data memory creates what is called the von Neumann bottleneck, which is the limit of the data transfer rate between the CPU and memory (think of it like a 100-km road between destinations). Because the program and data cannot be accessed at the same time, the data transfer rate is smaller than the rate the CPU can work, limiting the effective processing speed of the CPU. It is made to wait for the data it needs to be moved to or from memory.

paragraphs: The Von Neumann bottleneck can be avoided if data and program are transferred on separate buses. This is achieved by the .

paragraphs: Alternative workarounds include having a small data cache built into the processor, and using complicated algorithms and logic to predict what will be needed next and get it before it is needed.

paragraphs: These are some examples of von Neumann model computers.


title: Home for the Holidays (movie)

paragraphs: Home for the Holidays is a 1995 comedy-drama movie directed by Jodie Foster. It tells the story of an unhappy family who are getting together for the Thanksgiving holidays. The comedy scene of the Thanksgiving dinner took more than ten days to make. In all, 64 turkeys, 20 pounds of mashed potatoes, 35 pounds of stuffing, 44 pies, 30 pounds of sweet potatoes, 18 bags of mini-marshmallows and 50 gallons of fake wine were used.

paragraphs: Foster let Robert Downey Jr. improvise some of his role instead of using a script. This got him excited about making movies again. He had been unhappy and tired of acting for a while.

paragraphs: Claudia Larson is a single mom with a teenage daughter. Claudia is an artist who restores paintings. She has just lost her job at a museum because of a lack of money to pay her. Even though she is sick with a cold, she flies from Chicago to spend Thanksgiving with her parents, Adele and Henry Larson. They still live in the same house in Baltimore, where she grew up with her sister and brother. But her daughter, Kitt will be staying home to be with her boyfriend. Kitt tells her mom on the telephone that she is going to have sex with her boyfriend for the first time.

paragraphs: Claudia's stuck-up and critical sister, Joanne Larson Wedman, is also coming for dinner. She brings her boring husband, Walter, and their two spoiled children. Claudia's gay brother, Tommy, and his new friend Leo Fish show up, along with their eccentric Aunt Glady. Claudia laughs and happily chats with Tommy, but the rest of her family is stressing her out, as usual. Meanwhile, Joanne is strictly trying to keep the holiday celebration under control. Tommy has been the boyfriend of another man, Jack, for a long time. So Claudia is confused because he is at dinner with Leo. But, as Claudia finds out, Leo has come along for the holidays to be introduced to Claudia. In fact, Tommy has just recently married Jack.

paragraphs: The Thanksgiving day has many crazy events, including a loud fight on the lawn in the leaves. The turkey is spilled in Joanne's lap, ruining her fancy dress. Many things are said in anger which can't be taken back and the family seems as divided as ever. So Claudia meets with her family by herself to try to make up.

paragraphs: Even though Claudia is still discouraged, she becomes close to Leo. When she gets on the plane to go home, Leo goes with her.


title: White Plains, New York

paragraphs: White Plains is a city in Westchester County, New York, United States. As of 2010, 56,853 people live in White Plains.

paragraphs: White Plains is around 30 to 45 minutes north of Manhattan, depending on what type of train taken. This ideal location adds to the increasing appeal of White Plains.


title: Elmira, New York

paragraphs: Elmira is a city in Chemung County, New York, United States. As of 2010, 29,200 people live in Elmira.


title: Troy, New York

paragraphs: Troy is a city in Rensselaer County, New York, United States. As of 2010, 50,129 people live in Troy.


title: Rensselaer, New York

paragraphs: Rensselaer is a city in Rensselaer County, New York, United States. As of 2010, 9,392 people live in Rensselaer.


title: Billy Harrell

paragraphs: William "Bill" Harrell (July 18, 1928 – May 6, 2014) was an American sportsman. He played basketball for the Siena Saints. He was best known for his time in the Major League Baseball and played in the league between 1955 and 1961. During his time in the MLB, he played for the Cleveland Indians in 1955 and from 1957 until 1958 and Boston Red Sox in 1961. He was born in Norristown, Pennsylvania.

paragraphs: Harrell died on May 6, 2014 at his home in Albany, New York. He was 85.


title: Lichtenstein Castle

paragraphs: Lichtenstein Castle is a castle near Honau in Swabian Alb, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The castle is on a cliff. There has been a castle on this land since around 1200. It was destroyed two times. The first time was in the Reichskrieg's War of 1311. The second time was by the city-state of Reutlingen in 1381. The castle was not rebuilt and became a ruin.

paragraphs: In 1802, King Frederick I of Württemberg built a hunting lodge there. In 1837, the land passed to his nephew Duke Wilhelm of Urach, Count of Württemberg. He added the current castle in 1840–42.

paragraphs: Today, the castle is still owned by the Dukes of Urach. It is open to visitors. The castle has a large collection of historic weapons and armour.


title: Qianzhousaurus

paragraphs: Qianzhousaurus is a genus of coelurosaurian theropod dinosaurs. So far only one species has been named: the type species "Qianzhousaurus sinensis". Nicknamed 'Pinocchio rex' for its long snout in comparison to other known tyrannosaurs, it was discovered in southern China and first published in the journal "Nature Communications" in May 2014.

paragraphs: Apart from its signature snout, it also had long, narrow teeth, while "T. rex" had thick teeth and powerful, deep-set jaws. This suggest its feeding method and probably its life-style were quite different from "Tyrannosaurus". The thinner teeth and lighter skeleton of "Qianzhousaurus" suggest it hunted smaller creatures, such as lizards and feathered dinosaurs.

paragraphs: The bones were discovered by workmen at a construction site near the city of Ganzhou, who then took them to a local museum.

paragraphs: The discovery of "Qianzhousaurus", and "Alioramus" from Mongolia, shows that the long-snouted tyrannosaurids were widespread in Asia. Although we are only starting to learn about them, they were apparently one of the main groups of predatory dinosaurs in Asia. Their existence was previously suspected because of various scattered fossil finds. An expert says the find "tells us pretty unequivocally that these long-snouted tyrannosaurs were a real thing. They were a different breed, living right to the end of the age of dinosaurs".


title: IPad Mini

paragraphs: The iPad Mini is a line of mini tablet computers that is designed, made, and sold by Apple Inc.. It is smaller than a full-sized iPad with a screen size of 7.9 inches, compared to 9.7 inches on a regular iPad. The first iPad mini was announced on October 23, 2012, and was released on November 2, 2012, in almost all of Apple's markets. It is similar to the iPad 2.

paragraphs: The second-generation iPad Mini was announced on October 22, 2013, and was released on November 12, 2013. It is the first iPad Mini to have a Retina Display.

paragraphs: The iPad Mini shipped with iOS 6. It can act as a hotspot, meaning that it can share its internet connection over Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or USB. It can also access the App Store, where users can buy and install applications for their device. It can run the latest operating system, iOS 7, and this version shipped with the second generation iPad Mini.

paragraphs: Below is a comparison of the two iPad Mini models..


title: Sarah Lawrence College

paragraphs: Sarah Lawrence College is a private liberal arts college in Yonkers, New York. It is famous for its rigorous academic standards and its emphasize on individual study. Notable alumni include Rahm Emanuel, Vera Wang and J. J. Abrams. The school enrolls 1473 undergraduates and nearly 330 graduate students. It competes in Skyline Conference with 15 varsity sports.


title: Lactation

paragraphs: Lactation describes the secretion of milk from the breasts when a mother feeds her young. It occurs with almost almost all female mammals after the birth of their young. In humans the process is also called "breastfeeding" or "nursing".

paragraphs: In most species, milk comes out of the mother's nipples. The platypus (which is a monotreme mammal) releases milk through ducts in its abdomen. In only one species of mammal, the Dayak fruit bat, is milk production a normal male function.

paragraphs: Milk contains fat, lactose, and protein, as well and vitamins and minerals.

paragraphs: Apart from food nutrients, mothers' milk contains a range of antibodies which protect the baby until it develops its own immune system. When born, a baby has IgG antibodies from across the mother's placenta. Its own immunoglobulin production takes about six months to develop after birth, so meantime the mother's milk supplies IgA as a stop-gap protection.

paragraphs: Milk production requires the hormones prolactin and oxytocin.

paragraphs: The evolution of milk production made use of a feature which was present before modern mammals. The cells which produce milk were developed from the apocrine glands in the skin:

paragraphs: Meaning: since the skin of synapsids had glands in it, the development of milk production was possible.


title: Stupid Girl

paragraphs: "Stupid Girl" is a 1996 rock ballad. The song is performed by Garbage. It was released in February of 1996. It was actually recorded in 1994, two years prior to release.

paragraphs: The song has a drum sample of The Clash's single "Train in Vain".

paragraphs: The song was nominated for two Grammy Awards: Best Rock Song and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group.


title: Modulo operation

paragraphs: In mathematics, modulo operation, represented by the symbol formula_1, returns the remainder of an integer division (also known as Euclidean division), where the division of two integers produces a quotient and a remainder.

paragraphs: More specifically, given an integer formula_2 and a non-zero integer formula_3, the expression formula_4 refers to the remainder of the division formula_5. Here, formula_2 is also known as the dividend; formula_3 is also known as the divisor (or the modulus), and the remainder can be also called the least non-negative residue.

paragraphs: However, other conventions and definitions of the modulo operation are also possible, since computers and calculators have various ways of storing and representing numbers. Their definition of the modulo operation depends on the programming language and/or the underlying hardware.


title: All-female band

paragraphs: The all female band is a musical group made exclusively of female musicians. Such groups include the Go-Go's, Bangles, The Andrews Sisters, The Runaways and 4 Non Blondes.

paragraphs: All-female bands are not restricted by mainstream genres.


title: Tina Weymouth

paragraphs: Martina Weymouth (also Tina Weymouth; born November 22, 1950) is an American new wave musician. She is related to the Talking Heads and the Tom Tom Club. She is also the bassist for them.

paragraphs: Weymouth was born in Coronado, California.


title: River Severn

paragraphs: The River Severn is the longest river in Great Britain, at about , It rises in the Cambrian Mountains of mid Wales. It then flows through Shropshire, Worcestershire and Gloucestershire, with the county towns of Shrewsbury, Worcester, and Gloucester on its banks.The Severn is the greatest river in terms of water flow in England and Wales.

paragraphs: The river is usually considered to become the Severn Estuary after the Second Severn Crossing. The river then discharges into the Bristol Channel which in turn discharges into the Atlantic Ocean. The Severn's drainage basin area is , excluding the River Wye and the River Avon which flow into the Severn Estuary.


title: Luxembourg (district)

paragraphs: The District of Luxembourg () was one of three districts of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Its capital was Luxembourg City.

paragraphs: The district is to the southwest of the country. It was the second largest district of the three districts, with an area of . It was the district with more people living in it with a population, in 2014, of 401,041 inhabitants and a population density of inhabitants/km².

paragraphs: When the districts were created on 24 February 1843, Luxembourg was one of the three of the country.

paragraphs: On 30 May 1857, the Mersch canton was taken from the Luxembourg district to made part of the new district of Mersch. on 4 May 1867, the new district was abolished and the Mersch canton was made again a part of the Luxembourg district.

paragraphs: On 2012, the communes of Bascharage and Clemency were combined to make the new commune of Käerjeng. So the number of communes changed from 47 to 46.

paragraphs: The district of Luxembourg is bordered to the north by the Diekirch district, to the east by the Grevenmacher district, to the south by France (the Meurthe-et-Moselle and Moselle "départements") and to the west by Belgium (the Belgian province of Luxembourg).

paragraphs: The Luxembourg district has 4 cantons and 46 "communes".


title: Division of Hinkler

paragraphs: The Division of Hinkler is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland. It was set up in 1984 and is named after Bert Hinkler, the great pioneer Australian aviator.

paragraphs: The division includes the towns of Bundaberg, Hervey Bay, Childers, Gayndah and Monto.


title: Harlan Mathews

paragraphs: Harlan Matthews (January 17, 1927 – May 9, 2014) was an American politician. Mathews was a member of the Democratic Party.

paragraphs: Mathews was born in Walker County, Alabama. He studied at the Nashville School of Law. Mathews married Pat Mathews in 1948.

paragraphs: Mathews first served as Tennessee State Treasurer from 1975 to 1987.

paragraphs: Mathews served as the United States senator for Tennessee. He succeeded Al Gore. He served as senator from 1993 to 1994. He was succeeded by Fred Thompson.

paragraphs: After leaving office, Mathews studied law in Nashville, Tennessee. Mathews and his wife had two children.

paragraphs: Mathews died of brain cancer at a hospice in Nashville.


title: Walker County, Alabama

paragraphs: Walker County is a county of the U.S. state of Alabama.

paragraphs: Its name is in honor of John Williams Walker, a member of the United States Senate. As of the 2010 census, the population was 67,023. Its county seat is Jasper.


title: Luxembourg (canton)

paragraphs: Luxembourg () is a canton in Luxembourg. Its capital is Luxembourg.

paragraphs: It is the only canton, other than Mersch, to be entirely surrounded by other cantons, and therefore not to have an international boundary.

paragraphs: With an area of , and a population (2017) of 179,369, the Luxembourg canton has a population density of inhabitants/km².

paragraphs: It is bordered on the north by the Mersch and Grevenmacher cantons, on the southeast by the Remich canton, on the southwest by the Esch-sur-Alzette canton, and on the west by the Capellen canton.

paragraphs: The Luxembourg canton has 11 communes (2017 population)ː


title: Ned McWherter

paragraphs: Ned Ray McWherter (October 15, 1930April 4, 2011) was an American politician. He worked as the 46th Governor of Tennessee from 1987 to 1995. He worked as Speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1973 to 1987.

paragraphs: McWherter died of cancer in Nashville, Tennessee. He was 80 years old.


title: Marc Brown (author)

paragraphs: Marc Tolon Brown (born November 25, 1946) is an American author and illustrator of children's books. Brown writes and illustrates the "Arthur" book series, and is best known for creating the series. He was born in Erie, Pennsylvania.


title: Alzette

paragraphs: The Alzette (, ) is a river in France and Luxembourg. It is a right tributary of the Sauer river, and so it is part of the drainage basin of the Rhine river.

paragraphs: The Alzette river is sung in "Ons Heemecht", the national anthem of Luxembourg (, , ).

paragraphs: The Alzette river has a length of but only of them are in France. Its drainage basin has an area of , most of it in Luxembourg.

paragraphs: The Alzette has its source in France in the territory of the "commune" of Thil in the department of Meurthe-et-Moselle (Lorraine), at an altitude of about . It passes through the French "communes" of Villerupt () and Audun-le-Tiche (, .

paragraphs: After a few kilometers, the Alzette enters Luxembourg, flowing through the city of Esch-sur-Alzette (, or "Esch-an-der-Alzig", ). At Lameschmillen (near Bergem) it is joined by the Mess river.

paragraphs: It flows on a wide floodplain before getting into a narrow valley near Hesperange. Then it flows through the Luxembourgish cities of Luxembourg (where it is joined by the Pétrusse river) and Mersch (where is joined by the Mamer and Eisch rivers). It joins, as a right tributary, the Sauer river near Ettelbruck, at about of altitude.

paragraphs: The main tributaries of the Alzette rivers are left tributaries; those that join the river by the right side are very small streams.


title: Ezra Pound

paragraphs: Ezra Weston Loomis Pound (30 October 1885 – 1 November 1972) was an American poet and critic. He was a major figure of the early modernist movement. His best-known works include "Ripostes" (1912), "Hugh Selwyn Mauberley" (1920) and the unfinished "The Cantos" (1917–69). He was also one of the important members of the Early Modernist Movement and was known for his support for fascism.

paragraphs: Pound was born in Hailey, Idaho Territory. In the early 20th century he worked in London as foreign editor of several American magazines. He died in Italy from an intestinal blockage, aged 87.


title: Juan Ponce Enrile

paragraphs: Juan Ponce Enrile, later Juanito Ponce (born Juanito Furagganan on 14 February 1924), is a Filipino politician. He served as Justice Secretary and then Defense Minister. He was Senate President from November 2008 until his resignation on June 5, 2013.


title: House of the Rising Sun

paragraphs: House of the Rising Sun is an action-thriller movie of 2011. This movie is about an ex-cop trying to turn his life around after five years in prison. Amy Smart plays Jenny. Danny Trejo plays Carlos.

paragraphs: The movie was shot in Grand Rapids, Michigan.


title: Abdullah Kobayashi

paragraphs: In mid-2013, Kobayashi took a long break from in-ring action to undergo treatment after he was diagnosed with hepatitis C.


title: Rachael Leigh Cook

paragraphs: Rachael Leigh Cook (born October 4, 1979) is an American actress, model and voice artist. She played Becky Thatcher in "Tom and Huck" (1995). She played Laney Boggs in She's All That (1999). She played Laura King in the movie "Vampire" (2011).


title: Blonde Ambition

paragraphs: Blonde Ambition is a romantic comedy movie. This is about a small town girl who moves to New York City and becomes a businesswoman. Jessica Simpson plays Katie. Rachael Leigh Cook plays Haley, and Penelope Ann Miller plays Debra.

paragraphs: This movie was released in December of 2007. It did not do well at the box office.


title: Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice

paragraphs: Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice is a romantic comedy-drama movie. It is about affairs and swinging Las Vegas and California. Robert Culp plays Bob. Natalie Wood plays Carol. Elliott Gould plays Ted. Dyan Cannon plays Alice.

paragraphs: The movie was rated R for sexual material. This was released in September 1969.


title: All in a Night's Work

paragraphs: All in a Night's Work is a 1961 American romantic comedy movie. It is about romance and several people in a newspaper department. Dean Martin plays Tony, and Shirley MacLaine plays Katie.


title: Screwball comedy

paragraphs: Screwball comedies are an American genre of comedy movies. This genre became popular during the Great Depression. It first became popular with "It Happened One Night" in 1934.

paragraphs: The elements of the screwball comedy can be traced back to plays such as "A Midsummer Night's Dream" and "Much Ado about Nothing".

paragraphs: Screwball comedy has farce or slapstick material.


title: Joe Wilder

paragraphs: Joseph Benjamin "Joe" Wilder (February 22, 1922 – May 9, 2014) was an American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He performed music with people such as Dizzy Gillespie, Billie Holiday, Johnny Mathis, Harry Belafonte and Tony Bennett. He was honored with the NEA Jazz Masters Award by the National Endowment for the Arts in 2008.

paragraphs: Wilder was an African American who was born in Colwyn, Pennsylvania and raised in Philadelphia.

paragraphs: Wilder died from congestive heart failure on May 9, 2014 in New York City. He was 92.


title: Suddenly I See

paragraphs: "Suddenly I See" is a pop-rock ballad. KT Tunstall sings the song. The song is a strong tribute to female power.

paragraphs: The song was released in August of 2005 in the United Kingdom. It was then released in the America a year later.

paragraphs: The single performed really high in Australia at the #6 spot.


title: Be Careful With My Heart

paragraphs: Be Careful With My Heart is a Philippine television drama series. It is broadcast by ABS-CBN.


title: Conchita Wurst

paragraphs: Thomas "Tom" Neuwirth (born 6 November 1988), better known as the drag character Conchita Wurst, is a drag singer from Austria. He represented Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014, singing her song Rise Like a Phoenix in Copenhagen, Denmark. He won the contest.


title: Domenico Ghirlandaio

paragraphs: Domenico Ghirlandaio (1449 – 11 January 1494) was an Italian painter. He painted during the Renaissance (about 1400-1600) in Florence. He was an important painter in the time of the Renaissance. In about 1480, he became the official portrait artist for wealthy people in Florence.

paragraphs: Domenico had a large painting workshop. His brothers David Ghirlandaio and Benedetto Ghirlandaio and his brother-in-law Sebastiano Mainardi worked with him. His son Ridolfo Ghirlandaio also was a painter.

paragraphs: Michelangelo Buonarroti was his most famous apprentice. He started learning in Domenico’s workshop at age 13.

paragraphs: Ghirlandaio died in 1494 of an contagious fever and was buried in Santa Maria Novella. The day and month of his birth and death are not known, but he died in early January of his forty-fifth year. He had been married two times and had six children. One of his three sons, Ridolfo Ghirlandaio, also became a noted painter in Florence.