title: Dick Tomey

paragraphs: Richard Hastings Tomey (June 20, 1938 – May 10, 2019) was an American football player and coach. Tomey was the head football coach at the University of Hawaii (1977–1986), University of Arizona (1987–2000) and San Jose State University (2005–2009). He was born in Bloomington, Indiana. He played for DePauw University from 1957 to 1960. He was born in Bloomington, Indiana.

paragraphs: Tomey was diagnosed with lung cancer in January 2019. He died on May 10, 2019, at the age of 80.


title: Coat of Arms of Guinea

paragraphs: The coat of arms of Guinea was adopted in 1993. It features a dove with a golden olive branch in its beak over a ribbon with "Work justice solidarity". The coat of arms formerly also included a crossed sword and rifle. A former coat of arms in 1960 features a red and yellow shield with a green elephant on it.


title: Stark County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Stark County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 24,199 people lived there. The county seat is Dickinson.


title: Negroid

paragraphs: Negroid was a word for a person from Sub-Saharan Africa. The group of these persons was called "Negroid race". In former times, many people divided human beings into three races. These races were called "Negroid", "Mongoloid", and "Caucasoid". Today, scientists agree that there is only one human race. Modern genetic research has shown that the idea of three races was wrong.

paragraphs: Features such as a wider nose, curly hair, and dark skin were seen as typical for the Negroid race.


title: Fear of needles

paragraphs: Fear of needles (medically known as Belomophobia) is a term used to describe a large fear (phobia) of medical procedures involving needles. In medical litererature it is usually called needle phobia. Other terms used include aichmephobia and belanophobia, but these can also refer to a more general fear of sharply pointed objects. The condition was recognised as a phobia in 1994.It is estimated that at least 10% of American adults have a fear of needles, and it is likely that the actual number is larger, as the most severe cases are never documented due to the tendency of the sufferer to avoid all medical treatment.


title: Thane

paragraphs: Thane is a city in Thane district, Maharashtra, India.


title: Jean Chatillon

paragraphs: Jean Chatillon (13 September 1937 – 16 January 2019) was a Canadian composer and music educator. He was born in Nicolet, Quebec, Canada.

paragraphs: Chatillon wrote more than 300 musical and literary works. He was an Associate Composer of the Canadian Music Centre. In 2003, he was appointed professor emeritus by the University of Quebec.

paragraphs: Chatillon died on 16 January 2019 from pneumonia in Nicolet, aged 81.


title: Mario Bertoncini

paragraphs: Mario Bertoncini (September 27, 1932 – January 19, 2019) was an Italian composer, pianist, and music educator. He was born in Rome. In 1962 he was awarded the Nicola d'Atri Prize by the Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia for his "Sei Pezzi per orchestra" and in 1965 he was awarded both the Gaudeamus International Composers Award and the Fondation européenne de la Culture prize for "Quodlibet".

paragraphs: He performed as a concert pianist with symphony orchestras throughout Europe and North America and in Israel and Korea.

paragraphs: Bertoncini died on January 19, 2019 in Siena, Italy from liver cancer, aged 86.


title: Ted McKenna

paragraphs: Edward McKenna (10 March 1950 – 19 January 2019), was a Scottish drummer. He played with bands The Sensational Alex Harvey Band, Rory Gallagher, The Michael Schenker Group.

paragraphs: He toured with Ian Gillan for a short period in 1990, alongside fellow former SAHB member, bassist Chris Glen. He lectured in Applied Arts at North Glasgow College from 1996–2011.

paragraphs: McKenna died of a cerebral hemorrhage on 19 January 2019 at the age of 68.


title: Red Sullivan

paragraphs: George James "Red" Sullivan (December 24, 1929 – January 19, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1949 to 1961. He was born in Peterborough, Ontario. Sullivan played for Boston Bruins, Chicago Black Hawks and New York Rangers.

paragraphs: He also coached the Pittsburgh Penguins.

paragraphs: Sullivan died on January 19, 2019 in Peterborough from Alzheimer's disease at the age of 89.


title: Henry Sy

paragraphs: Henry Tan Chi Sieng Sy Sr. (; October 15, 1924 – January 19, 2019) was a Chinese-Filipino businessman and philanthropist. He was known as the "father of modern Philippine retail". He developed ShoeMart into SM Investments, one of the largest malls in the Philippines. He also founded BDO Unibank and real estate.

paragraphs: For eleven straight years until his death, Sy was named by "Forbes" as the richest person in the Philippines. He died on January 19, 2019 from a heart attack, aged 94. His estimated net worth amounted to US$19 billion, which made him the 53rd richest person in the world.


title: St. Uriel's Episcopal Church

paragraphs: Saint Uriel's Episcopal Church, also known as Church of Saint Uriel the Archangel, is an Episcopal church located in Sea Girt, Monmouth, New Jersey. The church adheres to the catholic and orthodox traditions of Anglicanism, that is, a follower of Anglo-Catholicism, which is similar to the High Church.

paragraphs: It is one of three churches in the United States dedicated to Saint Uriel the Archangel, the other two being Archangel St. Uriel Eritrean Orthodox Tewahdo Church in Elmwood Place, Ohio, and Uriel Presbyterian Church in Chester, South Carolina.

paragraphs: The parish banner was made by the Sisters of Bethany and dedicated at the church in 1958. Until that year, the church was the only Anglican temple dedicated to the Archangel Uriel.


title: Mount Katahdin

paragraphs: Mount Katahdin ( ) is the highest mountain in the U.S. state of Maine. It is tall.


title: Maxine Brown (country singer)

paragraphs: Maxine Brown (April 27, 1931 – January 21, 2019) was an American country music singer. She was born in Campti, Louisiana. Brown was originally a member of the successful 1950s trio the Browns, before a brief solo career. She retired in 1968.

paragraphs: Brown died on January 21, 2019 in Little Rock, Arkansas from complications of heart and kidney disease, aged 87.


title: Maxine Brown (soul singer)

paragraphs: Maxine Ella Brown (born August 18, 1939) is an American soul and R&B singer.

paragraphs: <nowiki>*</nowiki> no R&B charts published during these chart runs


title: Kingstree, South Carolina

paragraphs: Kingstree is a city and the county seat of Williamsburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 3,328 at the 2010 census.


title: Berwick, Nova Scotia

paragraphs: Berwick is a Canadian town in Kings County, Nova Scotia.


title: Clark's Harbour

paragraphs: Clark's Harbour is a town on Cape Sable Island in southwestern Nova Scotia, Canada, located in Shelburne County.


title: Digby, Nova Scotia

paragraphs: Digby is a town in southwestern Nova Scotia, Canada.


title: Hanna Sheehy Skeffington

paragraphs: Johanna (Hanna) Sheehy Skeffington was a leading suffragette in Dublin, Ireland. She was a teacher, activist, politician, author and editor. She was sent to prison many times for vandalizing buildings for women's votes in Ireland. She was a great women who made a big difference in women's suffrage. She held rallys, marches, and speeches to get people join her cause. After the Easter Rising in 1918 women over the age of 30 got the vote.


title: Ali Bongo

paragraphs: William Oliver Wallace better known as Ali Bongo (8 December 1929 – 8 March 2009) was a British magician. He performed an act as the Shriek of Araby.

paragraphs: Bongo joined The Magic Circle in 1960. He was elected President in 2008.


title: The Magic Circle

paragraphs: The Magic Circle is a British organisation. Members of the organisation learn about and promote the art of magic. The Magic Circle started in 1905 and is based in London.


title: Elizabeth Warren 2020 presidential campaign

paragraphs: In February 2019, Elizabeth Warren, the senior United States Senator from Massachusetts, announced her campaign for the 2020 Democratic nomination for President of the United States.

paragraphs: Warren announced on December 31, 2018, that she was forming an exploratory committee to consider running for the Democratic nomination in the 2020 United States presidential election.

paragraphs: Warren is regarded as the first major Democrat to announce the formation of an exploratory committee, which she did in a video on December 30, 2018. In this video, she says that "America's middle class is under attack" in explaining her populist economic agenda.

paragraphs: After failing to win any primary contests and low poll numbers, Warren dropped out of the election on March 5, 2020.


title: Debbie McGee

paragraphs: Debbie McGee (born 31 October 1958) is a English television and radio presenter. She is best known for being magician Paul Daniels' assistant. McGee is a former ballet dancer. She presents a Sunday morning show for BBC Radio Berkshire.


title: Know-Nothing Party

paragraphs: The American Party, commonly known as the Know-Nothing Party, was an American nativist political party that operated in the mid-1850s. It was originally anti-Catholic, prejudiced against other nationalities, and against immigration. The movement was briefly a major political party in the form of the American Party. Followers of the movement were to reply "I know nothing" when asked about its specifics by outsiders, thus providing the group with its most common name.

paragraphs: The Know-Nothings believed a "Romanist" conspiracy was in progress, trying to undermine the power and authority of civil and religious liberty in the United States and wanted to politically organize native-born Protestants in a defense of their traditional religious and political values. It is remembered for this theme because of fears by Protestants that Catholic priests and bishops would control a large amount of voters. In most places, Know-Nothingism lasted only a year or two before disintegrating because of weak local leaders, few publicly declared national leaders and a deep split over the issue of slavery. In the South, the party did not focus on anti-Catholicism, but was the main alternative to the dominant Democratic Party.

paragraphs: The collapse of the Whig Party after the Kansas–Nebraska Act passed left an opening for a new major party in to oppose the Democrats. The Know-Nothings elected congressman Nathaniel P. Banks of Massachusetts and many others in the 1854 elections and created a new party known as the American Party. Particularly in the South, the American Party served as a party for politicians who disagreed with the Democratic Party. Many also hoped that it would seek a middle ground between the pro-slavery positions of many Democratic politicians and the anti-slavery positions of the emerging Republican Party. The American Party nominated former President Millard Fillmore in the 1856 presidential election, although he kept quiet about his membership. Fillmore received 21.5% of the popular vote in the 1856 presidential election, finishing behind the Democratic and Republican nominees.

paragraphs: The party quickly declined after the 1856 election. The 1857 "Dred Scott v. Sandford" decision further aroused opposition to slavery in the North, where many Know Nothings joined the Republicans. Most of the remaining members of the party supported the Constitutional Union Party in the 1860 presidential election.


title: BBC Radio Berkshire

paragraphs: BBC Radio Berkshire is the BBC radio station for the English counties of Berkshire, north Hampshire, and South Oxfordshire. BBC Radio Berkshire broadcasts from its studios at Thames Valley Park near Reading. The station is also available on Freeview, and for thirty days after broadcast on BBC iPlayer.


title: Battle: Los Angeles

paragraphs: Battle: Los Angeles (also known as Battle: LA and internationally as World Invasion: Battle Los Angeles) is a 2011 American military science fiction action movie. Jonathan Liebesman directed the movie. Chris Bertolini wrote the screenplay. The movie is set in Los Angeles. A Marine Staff Sergeant played by Aaron Eckhart leads a platoon of U.S. Marines and other stranded military personnel, during a global alien invasion. The other actors include Michelle Rodriguez, Ramon Rodriguez, Bridget Moynahan, Ne-Yo, and Michael Peña.


title: Business Wire

paragraphs: Business Wire is a company that sends out full-text press releases from thousands of companies and organizations worldwide to news media, financial markets, disclosure systems, investors, information web sites, databases, bloggers, social networks and other audiences. It is a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway.

paragraphs: Business Wire was founded in 1961 by Lorry I. Lokey. It started by sending releases to 16 media outlets in California. Business Wire created its website in May 1995. In 2000, Business Wire was the first commercial newswire to end the practice of distributing news to financial outlets 15-minutes before anyone else, to provide immediate, equal access to company information as noted by Reg FD.

paragraphs: Business Wire's first wholly owned European operation launched in 2001, with the opening of an office in London. On June 1, 2005, Business Wire entered the German Ad-Hoc market with a disclosure network for companies with primary or secondary listings on the Deutsche Boerse. The service was established in compliance with BaFin, Germany's national securities regulator. On September 15, 2005, Business Wire established Regulatory Disclosure networks in France, Sweden, Switzerland and Luxembourg. The move came in planning for the organization of the EU's Transparency Obligations Directive (TOD). On January 1, 2007, Autorité des marchés financiers, the French Financial Markets Regulator, approved Business Wire to operate as a Regulatory Disclosure Service in France.

paragraphs: On January 10, 2005, Business Wire established an Asian hub with the opening of its Tokyo, Japan bureau, and later that year added Japanese language, making the website available in seven languages. On January 17, 2006, Berkshire Hathaway noted that it was purchasing Business Wire for an undisclosed amount. This acquisition was completed on March 1, 2006.

paragraphs: In 2008, Business Wire partnered with ImpreMedia to launch LatinoWire, a news-distribution service that sends out brand content to Hispanic websites, media outlets, journalists and bloggers. In 2011, Business Wire received a patent for the technological process of optimizing and distributing press releases to maximize their ability to be found and tracked in leading search engines.

paragraphs: On September 23, 2013, Business Wire noted an exclusive distribution partnership with VentureBeat. On November 3, 2013, Business Wire opened its 32nd office in Hong Kong.

paragraphs: In January 2014, Business Wire launched a new news and content distribution enhancement service.

paragraphs: In April 2017, its Chief Executive Officer and President, Cathy Baron Tamraz retired and was replaced by long-time CFO Geff Scott.


title: Ypsilanti, Michigan

paragraphs: Ypsilanti ( ), commonly shortened to Ypsi, is a city in Washtenaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is known as the home of Eastern Michigan University. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 21,018. Ypsilanti is located 6 miles (10 km) east of Ann Arbor and about 18 miles (29 km) west of the Detroit city limits.


title: Emiliano Sala

paragraphs: Emiliano Raúl Sala Taffarel (31 October 1990 – 21 January 2019) was an Argentine professional footballer. He played as a forward. He signed for Premier League side Cardiff City on 19 January 2019 as the club record fee. He died two days later. He played for French side Nantes before signing for Cardiff.

paragraphs: Sala died in a plane crash off Alderney on 21 January 2019. He was flying from Nantes to Cardiff aboard a Piper Malibu light aircraft. A three-day search covered across the English Channel. Two subsequent private searches were launched, resulting in the discovery of the wreckage on 3 February; Sala's body was recovered four days later.


title: Ace (card)

paragraphs: An ace is a playing card, die or domino which has a value of one. It used to mean the side of a die with only one dot. Since this was the lowest roll of the die, it was thought of as 'bad luck' in Middle English. The ace is often the highest playing card, so the meaning has changed to mean good.


title: James Haven

paragraphs: James Haven Voight (born May 11, 1973) is an American actor and producer. He is the son of Jon Voight and Marcheline Bertrand. He is the older brother of actress Angelina Jolie.


title: Pete Buttigieg 2020 presidential campaign

paragraphs: On January 23, 2019, Pete Buttigieg, then-mayor of South Bend, Indiana, announced the formation of an exploratory committee to run for President of the United States in the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries. He formally announced his candidacy on April 14, 2019 in South Bend.

paragraphs: He had been speculated as a potential candidate, visiting the early caucus state of Iowa in December 2018, where he announced he would not run for reelection in 2019. He would be the first openly gay elected official to run for president.

paragraphs: Buttigieg ended his campaign after loosing the South Carolina primary on March 1, 2020.


title: Swiss franc

paragraphs: The Swiss franc (, French and Romansh: "franc", ; sign: Fr. or SFr.; code: CHF) is the currency of Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

paragraphs: The smaller denomination, a hundredth of a franc, is a "Rappen" (Rp.) in German, "centime" (c.) in French, "centesimo" (ct.) in Italian, and "rap" (rp.) in Romansh.


title: Ayşen Gruda

paragraphs: Ayşen Gruda (22 August 1944 – 23 January 2019) was a Turkish actress and comedian.

paragraphs: Gruda appeared in several musicals such as "Mum Söndü", "Deve Kuşu Kabare", "Hababam Sınıfı Müzikali", "Yedi Kocalı Hürmüz". Her role in the sketch "Her Domates Güzeli Nahide Şerbet" on television, gained her the nickname "Domates Güzeli". She appeared in over 100 movies including classics such as "Tosun Paşa", "Süt Kardeşler", "Gülen Gözler", "Şabanoğlu Şaban", "Hababam Sınıfı," and "Neşeli Günler". She was born in Istanbul.

paragraphs: Gruda died on 23 January 2019 of pancreatic cancer in Istanbul at the age of 74.


title: Braeburn

paragraphs: Braeburn ("Malus domestica" 'Braeburn') is an apple cultivar that is firm to the touch with a red/orange vertical streaky appearance on a yellow/green background, originated in New Zealand. The apple is sweet and tart flavour.


title: Dickey County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Dickey County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 5,289 people lived there. The county seat is Ellendale.

paragraphs: Dickey County was discovered on July 17, 1839, when an expedition was sent into the lands by the US Government.

paragraphs: The first city, Ellendale, was established in 1881. The county was established shortly after.

paragraphs: Dickey County lies on the south side of North Dakota. Its south boundary line abuts the north boundary line of the state of South Dakota. The James River flows south-southeasterly through the east part of the county, and the Maple River flows south-southwesterly through the center part of the county. The county terrain consists of rolling hills, dotted with lakes and ponds in its western portion, with the area devoted to agriculture.The terrain slopes to the south and east, with its highest point being a hill near the SW corner at 2,139' (652m) ASL. The county has a total area of 1,142 square miles (2,960 km), of which 1,131 square miles (2,930 km) is land and 11 square miles (28 km) (0.9%) is water.


title: Stutsman County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Stutsman County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, there were 21,100 people living there. The county seat is Jamestown.


title: Morrison Bluff, Arkansas

paragraphs: Morrison Bluff is a town in the US state of Arkansas.


title: Volcano (1997 movie)

paragraphs: Volcano is a 1997 American disaster movie set in Los Angeles. Mick Jackson directed the movie. Jerome Armstrong and Billy Ray wrote the screenplay. Tommy Lee Jones, Anne Heche, and Don Cheadle star in the movie. In the movie, Jones is the head of the Los Angeles County Office of Emergency Management (LAC OEM). Jones' character tries to save Los Angeles from a lava flow coming from a volcano near the La Brea Tar Pits.


title: Maggie Philbin

paragraphs: Margaret Elizabeth Philbin (born 23 June 1955) is a English television and radio presenter. She is best known for presenting the BBC programmes "Tomorrow's World" and "Multi-Coloured Swap Shop".


title: Tomorrow's World

paragraphs: Tomorrow's World was a BBC television programme about science and technology. It ran from 1965 to 2003. Raymond Baxter was the programme's first presenter until he left in 1977. There have been many other presenters on the programme.


title: Rizal state

paragraphs: Rizal, officially known as the Province of Rizal (Tagalog: Lalawigan ng Rizal), is a province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon region, 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) east of Manila. The province is named after José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Realonda, widely known as José Rizal who was a Filipino nationalist. The region is also known as the State of Rizal, Rizal Province or Rizal State and was previously identified by the abbreviation PI by the US Postal Service for the Philippine Islands. It is home to the Jose Rizal Memorial State University (JRMSU), a state university in the Philippines which became a university in 2010 by virtue of Republic Act 9852.


title: Jean-Paul Agon

paragraphs: He graduated from HEC Paris in 1978. He is the 5th CEO of the L’Oreal Group.


title: Shirley Deane

paragraphs: Shirley Deane (born Shirley Deane Blattenberger; March 16, 1913 – April 26, 1983) was an American actress.

paragraphs: Her parents were Jesse H. Blattenberger and Zola Blattenberger (unmarried name Redden). Deane's maternal grandmother raised her.

paragraphs: She was best known as an actress for playing "Bonnie Jones" in 20th Century Fox's Jones Family series of movies.


title: Google Drive

paragraphs: Google Drive is a cloud service created by Google. Users may store files on Google Drive so that they can store their files on the internet. Many users find it is convenient to put files on Google Drive because they won't have to worry about losing portable hard drives.


title: Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem

paragraphs: Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem (also known as AVPR) is a 2007 American science fiction horror movie directed by The Brothers Strause (Colin and Greg Strause) in their directorial debut, written by Shane Salerno, and starring Steven Pasquale, Reiko Aylesworth, John Ortiz, Johnny Lewis, and Ariel Gade. It is a sequel to "Alien vs. Predator" (2004) and the second and latest installment in the Alien vs. Predator franchise, continuing the crossover of the Alien and Predator franchises. The movie was released on December 25, 2007, and it grossed $129 million, behind the predecessor, which grossed $172 million.


title: Ranjan Gogoi

paragraphs: Ranjan Gogoi (born 18 November 1954) is an Indian judge. He is the 46th Chief Justice of India. He became Chief Justice on 3 October 2018. His term as Chief Justice ends on 17 November 2019. He is the first person from Northeast India to become Chief Justice of India.

paragraphs: On 20 April 2019, Gogoi was accused of sexual harassment by a former assistant.


title: Alexandre Koyré

paragraphs: Alexandre Koyré (; ; 29 August 1892 – 28 April 1964), was a French philosopher. He was born in Russia. He wrote on the history and philosophy of science.

paragraphs: Koyré was born in Taganrog, Russia. He was a Jewish person. In 1914 he joined the French Foreign Legion and fought on the Russian front in 1916.

paragraphs: During World War II, Koyré lived in New York City, and taught at the New School for Social Research.


title: Divide County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Divide County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 2,071 people lived there. The county seat is Crosby.


title: Slope County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Slope County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 727 people lived there, making it the least populous county in North Dakota and the 20th-least populous county in the United States. The county seat is Amidon.


title: Dunn County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Dunn County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 3,536 people lived there. The county seat is Manning.


title: Aixam

paragraphs: Aixam or Aixam-Mega is a French car manufacturer based in Aix-les-Bains, Savoie that makes microcars. It was founded in 1983.


title: Eddy County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Eddy County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 2,385 people lived there. The county seat is New Rockford.


title: Freienbach

paragraphs: Freienbach is a municipality in Höfe District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland.


title: Untereggen

paragraphs: Untereggen is a municipality in Rorschach in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.


title: Lottstetten

paragraphs: Lottstetten is a municipality of the district of Waldshut in the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is on the border with the Swiss cantons of Schaffhausen and Zurich.


title: Livonian language

paragraphs: Livonian (Livonian: "līvõ kēļ" or "rāndakēļ") is a dead language related to Estonian. It is in the Baltic-Finnic group of the Uralic family.


title: River Leen

paragraphs: The River Leen is a 15-mile long natural water stream of the River Trent. It that flows through Nottinghamshire and the city of Nottingham in the East Midlands of England.


title: Philippe Méaille

paragraphs: Philippe Méaille (born 27 April 1973) is a French author and art collector, and the founder and president of the Château de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art.

paragraphs: Philippe Méaille owns the world's largest collection of Art & Language works.

paragraphs: When I was 20 or 21, I bought a work of Art & Language of 1965 called "Mirror Piece" and installed it in my appartment in Paris. After two or three days, I felt sad and stupid because I understood the limit imposed if these works were kept private. They would be like a discussion that was kept secret. Therefore I felt a responsibility to make this collection accessible to the widest possible public - "The Private Museum of the Future", Cristina Bechtler interview with Philippe Méaille, 2016.

paragraphs: Château de Montsoreau-Museum of contemporary art project began in November 2014. In June 2015, Philippe Méaille and created a surprise in France, jointly announcing the signing of a long-term lease (between the Maine-et-Loire department and Philippe Méaille) on the Chateau de Montsoreau property. The Château de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art becoming the first Château of the Loire Valley to be transformed into a museum of contemporary art. Despite the desire of both parties to create an international museum of contemporary art, and the ability from Méaille to endowing it with the world's largest collection of works by the radical conceptualists of Art & Language, and to seize the opportunity to develop the international tourist audience of the Loire Valley, the announcement created controversy. Frédéric Béatse, former Mayor of Angers, and socialist political leader, protests against what he calls « a sale of a jewel of the department to a private foreign player ». Gérard Persin (mayor of Montsoreau), and Christian Gillet both reacted very quickly to these protests during a press conference. Gérard Persin stated: « It is a pride to have been chosen to host a center of contemporary art of international stature ». Christian Gillet put the project in its international ambition and potential development for the territory: « The idea of Philippe Méaille, connoisseur and lover of the site, is to install a center of contemporary art featuring his collection, already world famous and renowned, we have considered an interesting challenge ». And Philippe Méaille clarified his intentions: « This public-private partnership appeared to us as an innovative solution that will be integrated into the Saumur territory in its entirety: Saumur and its agglomeration but also the nearby Fontevraud Abbey ».

paragraphs: For reasons of security due to political instability in Catalonia, Philippe Méaille announced that he decided to repatriate his collection in France to the Chateau de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art. MACBA deplored the decision of Philippe Méaille not to renew his long-term agreement with the institution, and assured that the security of the collection is guaranteed, and that "Philippe Méaille arguments do not coincide at all with reality". Voices emerged to denounce a pretext on the part of the collector, to repatriate the works of Art & Language in his museum, opened only one year before.


paragraphs: The Château de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art, is a museum of contemporary art privately owned by the french art collector Philippe Méaille. It is situated in France in the Loire valley. The Château de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art is the only chateau of so called "Chateaux of the Loire Valley" to have been transformed in a museum of Contemporary art.

paragraphs: It is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

paragraphs: The Philippe Méaille collection, which constitutes the collection of the museum, is the world's largest collection of Art & Language works. The collection is installed on the first two floors of the building. This collaboration between british, american and australian artists is at the origin of what is now called conceptual art.


title: Art & Language

paragraphs: Art & Language is a conceptual artists' collaboration founded around 1967 in the United Kingdom by Terry Atkinson (b. 1939), David Bainbridge (b. 1941), Michael Baldwin (b. 1945) and Harold Hurrell (b. 1940). The name of the group was derived from their journal, Art-Language The Journal of conceptual art. In their text-works, they created conceptual art as part of their discussions.

paragraphs: Art & Language is at the origin of conceptual art and their work was an important influence on its development.

paragraphs: Terry Atkinson was Nominated in 1985 for the Turner Prize.

paragraphs: Art & Language was nominated in 1986 for the Turner Prize.

paragraphs: Papers and works relating to New York Art & Language are held at the Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles.

paragraphs: In March 2011, Philippe Méaille loaned 800 artworks of Art & Language to the Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art (MACBA). In June 2015, the Conseil départemental de Maine-et-Loire and Philippe Méaille signed a long term lease agreement for the Chateau de Montsoreau to promote contemporary art in the Loire Valley.


title: Corinth, Mississippi

paragraphs: Corinth is a city in and the county seat of Alcorn County, Mississippi. It is in the northeastern part of the state near the Tennessee border. At the 2010 census, around 14,573 people were living there.


title: Admission to the Union

paragraphs: The Admission to the Union Clause (also known as the New States Clause) is a part of the United States Constitution. It lets Congress add new states to the United States. There were thirteen states when the Constitution came into effect. 37 new states have since been added to the United States by this clause. Each new state has an equal footing with the ones that already exist.

paragraphs: Article 4, Section 3, Clause 1 (US Constitution):


title: Polity

paragraphs: A polity is a group of people who are brought together by any form of political agreement and who consider themselves as forming an autonomous unit. The political agreement uniting the group may be of different types: it can be a written constitution or even the unwritten recognition and respect of a hierarchy within the group. Depending on the size of the polity, it can be organized by a government or other, simpler forms of hierarchy. It is important to realize that the term polity can be used to refer to big entities like states, empires, and kingdoms, but also to smaller units like chiefdoms. What counts in calling a given group "a polity" is not its size nor the form of government it has. To be called "a polity" a group must be an organized and autonomous group that has exclusive rights of use of a specific portion of land.


title: Coat of Arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina

paragraphs: The coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina has two background colors, dark blue and yellow, with a seven five-pointed white stars on a blue background.


title: Emblem of the United Arab Emirates

paragraphs: The emblem of the United Arab Emirates () was officially adopted in 1973 and later modified in 2008. It is similar to the coats of arms and emblems of other Arab states.

paragraphs: It consists of a golden falcon, unlike other Arab countries which use the hawk emblem of the Quraysh branch to which Muhammad belonged. The falcon has a red disk which shows an Arab sailboat in its interior. The disk is surrounded by a chain. The hawk holds with its claws a red parchment bearing the inscription of the name of the federation.


title: Emblem of Bhutan

paragraphs: The emblem of Bhutan (Dzongkha: རྒྱལ་ཡོངས་ལས་རྟགས་;Wylie: "rgyal-yongs las-rtags") maintains several elements of the flag of Bhutan, with slightly different artistry, and contains much Buddhist symbolism.

paragraphs: "The national emblem, contained in a circle, is composed of a double diamond-thunderbolt (dorji) placed above a lotus, surmounted by a jewel and framed by two dragons. The thunderbolt represents the harmony between secular and religious power. The lotus symbolizes purity; the jewel expresses sovereign power; and the two dragons, male and female, stand for the name of the country which they proclaim with their great voice, the thunder."


title: Coat of arms of Somalia

paragraphs: The coat of arms of Somalia was adopted on October 10, 1956. The leopards which support the shield and the white star were also found on the coat of arms used in Italian Somaliland. Formerly, the coat of arms of Somalia from June 8, 1919 featured a shield divided horizontally by a wavy white line (Smith, 1980). The top half of the shield was blue with a leopard in natural color surmounted by a white five-pointed star.


title: Flag of American Samoa

paragraphs: The flag of American Samoa has a white triangle (with a red outline) pointing towards the pole. This triangle contains a bald eagle clutching two metalic tools. The upper and lower triangles of this flag are dark blue.


title: Vigilio Mario Olmi

paragraphs: Vigilio Mario Olmi (14 August 1927 – 25 January 2019) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in Coccaglio, Italy.

paragraphs: Olmi was ordained to the priesthood in 1950. He was titular bishop of "Gunugus" and was auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Brescia, Italy, from 1986 to 2003.

paragraphs: Olmi died on 25 January 2019 in Brescia, Italy at the age of 91.


title: Emmons County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Emmons County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, there were 3,550 people living there. The county seat is Linton.


title: Kidder County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Kidder County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 2,435 people lived there. The county seat is Steele.


title: Yorkshire Coast Radio

paragraphs: Yorkshire Coast Radio is the local radio station for Scarborough, Filey, Whitby and Bridlington. It broadcasts to Scarborough and Filey on 96.2 FM, Bridlington on 102.4 FM and Whitby on 103.1 FM

paragraphs: The station also operates an online service called 'Yorkshire Coast Radio Extra' which broadcasts news and interviews as well as football commentaries on Scarborough Athletic, Bridlington Town and Whitby Town games.

paragraphs: In 2018 the station launched an additional service Yorkshire Coast Radio 70s.

paragraphs: All of Yorkshire Coast Radio's programming is produced and broadcast from its Scarborough studios. Presenter-led programming airs from 6am-10pm on weekdays, 6 am-6 pm on Saturdays and 8 am-4 pm on Sunday.

paragraphs: In the official RAJAR audience data for Q2 2018, Yorkshire Coast Radio achieved a 53% weekly reach which is higher than for any other radio station in the UK.

paragraphs: Yorkshire Coast Radio broadcasts hourly local news bulletins from 6 am-10 pm on weekdays and 8 am-12 pm at weekends, with headlines on the half-hour during weekday breakfast.

paragraphs: Its journalists are based at the radio station's Scarborough studios and also produce content for and the stations website and smartphone app.

paragraphs: National bulletins from Sky News Radio are carried every hour at all other times.


title: Justin Theroux

paragraphs: Justin Theroux (born August 10, 1971) is an American actor. He is best known for the movies "Mulholland Drive" and "Inland Empire". Theroux has also appeared in the HBO television series "The Leftovers".

paragraphs: Theroux married female actor Jennifer Aniston in 2015.


title: Mulholland Drive (movie)

paragraphs: Mulholland Drive is an American neo-noir mystery drama movie set in and around Los Angeles. David Lynch wrote and directed this movie. Lynch won the Best Director Award for it at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival.

paragraphs: These actors star in the movie: Naomi Watts, Laura Harring, Justin Theroux, Ann Miller and Robert Forster.


title: California State Legislature

paragraphs: The California State Legislature is a bicameral legislature that represents the state of California in the United States. It has a lower house, the California State Assembly, with 80 members, and an upper house, the California State Senate, with 40 members. Both houses meet at the California State Capitol in Sacramento. It is one of ten full-time state legislatures in the United States.

paragraphs: As of January 2019, The Democratic Party has the most members in both houses. The Assembly has 61 Democrats and 19 Republicans. The Senate has 28 Democrats, 10 Republicans and two empty seats.


title: California State Senate

paragraphs: The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature. It has 40 members. There are 29 from the Democratic Party, and 11 from the Republican Party. It meets at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.


title: Foster County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Foster County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 3,343 people lived there. The county seat is Carrington.


title: California State Assembly

paragraphs: The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature. It has 80 members. 61 of them are from the Democratic Party and 19 of them are from the Republican Party. It meets at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.


title: Golden Valley County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Golden Valley County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, there were 1,680 people living there, making it the fourth-least populous county in North Dakota. The county seat is Beach.

paragraphs: The county is not be confused with the city of Golden Valley, in Mercer County.


title: McHenry County, North Dakota

paragraphs: McHenry County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 5,395 people lived there. The county seat is Towner.


title: Grant County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Grant County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 2,394 people lived there. The county seat is Carson.


title: Griggs County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Griggs County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 2,420 people lived there. The county seat is Cooperstown.


title: Hettinger County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Hettinger County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 2,477 people lived there. The county seat is Mott.

paragraphs: The "city" of Hettinger, North Dakota, is in nearby Adams County.


title: Hettinger, North Dakota

paragraphs: Hettinger ( ) is a city in, and the county seat of, Adams County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 1,226 at the 2010 census.


title: Golden Valley, North Dakota

paragraphs: Golden Valley is a city in Mercer County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 182 at the 2010 census. Golden Valley was founded in 1913.

paragraphs: The city is not be confused with the Golden Valley County.


title: Mercer County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Mercer County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, there were 8,424 people living there. The county seat is Stanton.


title: Logan County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Logan County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 1,990 people lived there. The county seat is Napoleon.


title: LaMoure County, North Dakota

paragraphs: LaMoure County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 4,139 people lived there. The county seat is LaMoure.


title: Oil Trough, Arkansas

paragraphs: Oil Trough is a town in the US state of Arkansas.


title: Peter Burmeister

paragraphs: Peter Burmeister (16 July 1941 – 20 January 2019) was a German mathematician. He was a professor of mathematics at Darmstadt University of Technology. He was born in Berlin, Germany.

paragraphs: Burmeister died on 20 January 2019 in Reinheim, Germany at the age of 77.


title: John Rose

paragraphs: John Williams Rose (born February 23, 1965) is an American politician and businessman. He is the U.S. Representative for Tennessee's 6th congressional district since 2019. He was the Commissioner of Agriculture of Tennessee and was president of Boson Software, LLC.


title: Test match (cricket)

paragraphs: Test matches in cricket are the orignal and main form of international competition. They last five days, and are thought to be the highest standard of play.

paragraphs: Test matches were invented in the 19th century as a competition between England and Australia. The first officially recognised Test match took place on 15–19 March 1877 and was played between England and Australia at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG). Australia won by 45 runs. A Test match to celebrate 100 years of Test cricket was held in Melbourne on 12–17 March 1977, in which Australia beat England by 45 runs—the same margin as that first Test. That first tour match was followed by a second test match, which was won by England. There were also a few games played against local teams, a tradition which continues today.

paragraphs: South Africa became the third team to play Test cricket in 1888–89, and there was a long period before other countries played test cricket. The West Indies ('Windies') were the fourth test country: they played against England in London 1928 at Lords cricket ground. New Zealand first played against England in 1930 in Christchurch. The first Indian test side played England in 1932 in London at Lords.

paragraphs: When British India was partitioned, the new nation Pakistan was given test status in 1952, on the recommendation of India. Their first test match was against India in Delhi. They were followed by Sri Lanka in 1982.

paragraphs: There are also four more countries who have full test status: Zimbabwe (1992), Bangladesh (2000), Ireland the Irish team represents both parts of Ireland – (2018), and Afghanistan (2018). Of these only Bangladesh has played regularly against the longer-established nations. There is a real gulf in playing standards between the top teams and the newcomers. This explains why there have been no test series between the stronger test countries and the weaker countries. A test series must be competitive for it to be commercially viable. Television rights need to be sold, and spectators attracted to the matches. Also, a country must be able to keep some cricket grounds to test standards.

paragraphs: It is clear that the sport of cricket spread mostly to countries of the former British Empire, with the notable exception of Canada (where cricket is just a minor sport). On the other hand, it is a truly international sport, played by nations in Europe, Africa (parts of), the Caribbean, the Indian subcontinent and Oceania.


title: Sleep mode

paragraphs: Sleep mode is a low power mode that some electronic devices use to save power while they are on. Some electronic devices that are able to use sleep mode include TVs, computers, and remote controls. During sleep mode, the electronic device will use very little power while they are still running. This allows the user to be able to turn the electronic device back on immediately even if the electronic device is running with less power than normal.


title: Exploration Upper Stage

paragraphs: The Exploration Upper Stage (EUS) is a top stage of the Space Launch System (SLS) Block 1B. It will use four RL-10 engines burning liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen to generate of thrust. The first flight of SLS with EUS will be in 2023.


title: Nawab of Bengal

paragraphs: The Nawabs of Bengal (the Nawab Nizam of Bengal and Orissa) were the rulers of the provinces of Bengal and Orissa. Between 1717 and 1772, they were the rulers of the province of Bengal.

paragraphs: The last independent Nawab of Bengal, Siraj ud-Daulah, was betrayed in the Battle of Plassey by Mir Jafar. He lost to the British, who in 1757, installed Mir Jafar on the throne and established itself as a political power in Bengal.

paragraphs: In 1765 the system of 'dual government' meant the Nawabs ruled on behalf of the British, and were puppets to the British. In 1772 the system was abolished and Bengal was brought under direct control of the British. In 1793, when the "Nizamat" (governorship) of the Nawab was also taken away from them, they remained as the pensioners of the British East India Company. The last Nawab of Bengal, Mansur Ali Khan abdicated on 1 November 1880 in favour of his eldest son, Hassan Ali Mirza.


title: Lessemsauridae

paragraphs: Lessemsauridae is a clade of early sauropod dinosaurs that lived in the Triassic and Jurassic of Argentina and South Africa.

paragraphs: The phylogenetic analysis performed by Apaldetti and colleagues is shown below:

paragraphs: someone please add info for antetonitrus

paragraphs: "Not to be confused with the nematode Ingenia"

paragraphs: Ingentia is an early sauropod dinosaur from the Late Triassic of Argentina. The type specimen of Ingentia, PVSJ 1086, was discovered in the Quebrada del Barro Formation of northwestern Argentina. The only species, "Ingentia prima", meaning "first huge one", as the taxon was one of the first very large sauropodomorphs to evolve, along with its close relative Lessemsaurus. A second specimen, PVSJ 1087, was referred, containing five tail vertebrae, both the radius and ulna, a left calfbone and a right foot.

paragraphs: Ledumahadi (meaning "a giant thunderclap" in Sesotho language) is a sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Early Jurassic. A quadruped, it was one of the first giant sauropodomorphs, reaching a weight of around , despite not having evolved columnar limbs like its later huge relatives.

paragraphs: Lessemsaurus is an extinct genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Triassic period. It is unusual because it lived about 30 million years before the long-necked plant-eaters "Diplodocus" and "Brachiosaurus" lived.

paragraphs: The type species, "L. sauropoides", was formally described by José Bonaparte in 1999. It was found in the Los Colorados Formation of La Rioja Province, Argentina.

paragraphs: This dinosaur was around long and was discovered in strata dating to the Norian stage, around 210 million years ago.

paragraphs: Steve Brusatte of the University of Edinburgh said:


title: Cookeville, Tennessee

paragraphs: Cookeville is a city in Tennessee in the United States. It is the county seat of Putnam County.


title: Death squad

paragraphs: A death squad is an armed paramilitary group formed to take the lives of life of a particular person(s), especially political opponents.


title: Cot-caught merger

paragraphs: The cot-caught merger is a sound change where the vowel in the word "cot" and and the vowel in the word "caught" come to sound the same and make the words "cot" and "caught" sound alike. It is also called the lot-thought merger. This sound change occurs for many people in the United States, Canada, Scotland and Ireland.

paragraphs: For example, people who have the cot-caught merger say these pairs of words the same way, but people who don't have the cot-caught merger say these pairs of words differently.


title: Christopher Sholes

paragraphs: Christopher Latham Sholes (February 14, 1819 in Mooresburg (Pennsylvania, United States) - February 17, 1890 in Milwaukee (Wisconsin, United States) was an American inventor and politician, famous for designing the first commercial typewriter and "QWERTY" keyboard used today.

paragraphs: Born in Mooresburg, Pennsylvania, sholes moved to nearby Danville as a teenager, where he worked as an apprentice printer. After completing his apprenticeship, Sholes moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where he became editor of the newspaper "Wisconsin Enquirer." Put in politics, he was a member of the Senate and the State Assembly. He served President Abraham Lincoln. The typewriter After having patented a counting machine with Samuel W. Souléen in 1864; An amateur inventor, Carlos Glidden suggested the possibility of turning his device into a typewriter. Four years later, on June 23, 1868, he patented his idea, to which he continued to dedicate a large part of his time. In 1872 he sold the patent (US $ 79,265) of his machine for $ 12,000 to Densmore and Yost, who reached an agreement with E. Remington and Sons (then manufacturers of sewing machines) to market what was known as "Typewriter. Sholes and Glidden ». Remington began the production of his first typewriter on May 1, 1873 in Ilion (New York).

paragraphs: Sholes continued working on new developments for the typewriter during the sixties, among the achievements obtained are the QWERTY keyboard in 1873 and the development of the mechanism that moves the blow to the type to be printed, inspired by the operation of the keys of the piano. He also developed the roller on which the paper is placed, a counterweight for the roller and the paper to move, the lever to change the line and the spacer""'.


title: The Upside

paragraphs: The Upside is a 2019 American comedy-drama movie directed by Neil Burger and written by Jon Hartmere. It is a remake of the French 2011 movie "The Intouchables". It was inspired by the life of Philippe Pozzo di Borgo.

paragraphs: The movie is about a paralyzed billionaire (Bryan Cranston) who becomes friends with a recently paroled convict (Kevin Hart) who he hires to take care of him.

paragraphs: Nicole Kidman, Golshifteh Farahani, Tate Donovan, Aja Naomi King and Julianna Margulies also star. It is the third remake of "The Intouchables" after the Indian movie "Oopiri" and the Argentinian movie "Inseparables" (both 2016).

paragraphs: The movie was originally to be distributed by The Weinstein Company in March 2018, but the movie was shelved and sold off following the Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations.

paragraphs: It was released in the United States on January 11, 2019. "The Upside" has grossed over $69 million and received mixed reviews from critics, who praised Hart and Cranston's chemistry and performances but criticized the plot for being "predictable and cliché".


title: Kjell Bäckman

paragraphs: Kjell Hilding "Tjalle" Bäckman (21 February 1934 – 9 January 2019) was a Swedish speed skater. He competed at the 1960 Winter Olympics in the 5000 m and 10000 m events. He won a bronze medal in the 10000 m; all three medalists of that event broke the previous world record. He won four long-distance titles: in the 5000 m (1959, 1961) and 10000 m (1959, 1960).


title: Boo (dog)

paragraphs: Boo (March 16, 2006January 18, 2019) was a Pomeranian dog that became an Internet celebrity. He was born in the San Francisco Bay Area. He had a popular Facebook page and four photo books were sold. As of March 2016, Boo had over 17.5 million Likes on Facebook. Boo was owned by Irene Ahn, a Facebook employee, who was also the owner of Boo's older brother, Buddy (died September 6, 2017).

paragraphs: He became popular in October 2010 after singer Kesha sent a tweet that she had a new boyfriend, which showed a picture of Boo.

paragraphs: Boo died in his sleep on the morning of January 18, 2019 of heart failure, aged 12. His owners said that he had begun to show signs of heart trouble after Buddy's death.


title: Lamia Al-Gailani Werr

paragraphs: Lamia Al-Gailani Werr (8 March 1938 – 18 January 2019) was an Iraqi archaeologist. Her works focused in ancient Mesopotamian antiquities. She was born in Baghdad, Iraq. She was known for maintaining links between British and Iraqi archaeology under the Saddam Hussein regime.

paragraphs: She worked to preserve cultural heritage in the aftermath of the Iraq War. She was closely involved in the reconstruction of the National Museum of Iraq, where she had worked as a curator in the 1960s, and the founding of the Basrah Museum.

paragraphs: She was awarded the fifth Gertrude Bell Memorial Gold Medal by the British Institute for the Study of Iraq in 2009.

paragraphs: Al-Gailani died in Amman, Jordan, on 18 January 2019 from a heart attack while en route to Iraq, aged 80.


title: Evloghios (Hessler)

paragraphs: Evloghios (Hessler) (February 21, 1935 – January 20, 2019) was a German-born Italian religious figure. He was the Archbishop of Milan and Longobardia from 1990 until his death in 2019. He was Orthodox Metropolitan of Aquileia and Western Europe and Primate of the Holy Synod of Milan.

paragraphs: Evloghios died of complications from a stroke in Milan on January 21, 2019 at the age of 83.


title: Raghbir Singh Bhola

paragraphs: Raghbir Singh Bhola (21 August 1927 – 22 January 2019) was an Indian Airforce Officer and a former India hockey player. He represented India in the 1956 Melbourne and 1960 Rome Olympics, winning a gold and silver medal respectively for the country. He was born in Multan, Pakistan.

paragraphs: Bhola died on 22 January 2019 in New Delhi from complications of multiple organ failure, aged 91.


title: Rosa González Román

paragraphs: Rosa González Román (23 July 1942 – 21 January 2019) was a Chilean journalist and politician. She was a Deputy from 11 March 1998 to 11 March 2006. She was born in Buin.

paragraphs: González Román died in Santiago de Chile on 21 January 2019 from cervical cancer, aged 76.


title: Project Syndicate

paragraphs: Project Syndicate is an international media organization that publishes and shares commentary and analysis on important global topics. All opinion pieces are published on the "Project Syndicate" website. Then, they are also distributed to many partner publications to be published again. As of 2016, its network included 459 media outlets in 155 countries.

paragraphs: Ezra Klein called "Project Syndicate" "the world's smartest op-ed page." It publishes and shares commentaries on a many topics, including: economic policy and strategies for growth worldwide, human rights, Islam, and the environment. It also offers monthly series about Africa, Europe, Asia, and Latin America, as well as to China and Russia. RealClearWorld called "Project Syndicate" one of the top five world news sites for 2012.

paragraphs: "Project Syndicate" is a non-profit organization. Newspapers in developed countries support the organization with money. They are about 60% of The members. So, newspapers with less money or resources can publish their articles for free or cheaply. "Project Syndicate" has also received money from the Open Society Foundation, The Politiken Foundation in Denmark, "Die Zeit", ZEIT-Stiftung, and The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

paragraphs: "Project Syndicate" translates its columns from English into 13 languages, including Arabic, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, French, German, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Kazakh Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish.

paragraphs: "Project Syndicate" has more than 60 authors who often send columns. Sometimes Project Syndicate publishes opinions by well-known public people such as Shinzo Abe, Francis Fukuyama, Bill and Melinda Gates, Christine Lagarde, Juan Manuel Santos, George Soros, and many others.


title: Ezra Klein

paragraphs: Ezra Klein (born May 9, 1984) is an American journalist, blogger, and political commentator who works as editor-at-large of "Vox". He was a blogger and columnist for "The Washington Post" and an associate editor of "The American Prospect". He has contributed to Bloomberg News and MSNBC.

paragraphs: At "The Washington Post", he managed a branded blog called "Wonkblog." The blog was mostly about health care and budget policy. He wrote a primer on policy called "Wonkbook", which was delivered by e-mail and on his blog each morning.

paragraphs: In January 2014, Klein left "The Washington Post". He works for Vox Media as editor-at-large for their news website, "Vox". He co-founded the website along with Melissa Bell and Matthew Yglesias.

paragraphs: Klein was born and raised in Irvine, California. Klein is a middle child, in a Jewish family. His father, Abel Klein, is a mathematics professor at University of California, Irvine. Abel Klein is from Brazil. His mother is an artist. Klein went to school at University High School. He went to the University of California, Santa Cruz, but transferred to the University of California, Los Angeles. He graduated from UCLA in 2005 with a B.A. in political science.

paragraphs: In 2003, Klein and Markos Moulitsas were two of the earliest bloggers to report from a political convention, that of the California State Democratic Party.

paragraphs: Klein worked on Howard Dean's primary campaign in Vermont in 2003, and interned for the "Washington Monthly" in Washington, D.C. in 2004.

paragraphs: On December 10, 2007, Klein moved his blog full-time to the "American Prospect".

paragraphs: Steve Pearlstein, "The Washington Post""'s" veteran business columnist, read and liked Klein's blogging. Pearlstein sent some of Klein's writing to managing editor Raju Narisetti. Narisetti hired Klein to be the Post’s first blogger on politics and economics. On May 18, 2009, he began writing at the newspaper.

paragraphs: In May 2011 when Bloomberg View started, Klein became a columnist there at he same time as at "The Washington Post" and MSNBC.

paragraphs: Klein wrote for and edited Wonkblog at "The Washington Post". He often talks about politics on MSNBC's "The Rachel Maddow Show," "Hardball with Chris Matthews," and "The Last Word with Lawrence O'Donnell." He contributed to "Countdown with Keith Olbermann".

paragraphs: In October 2015, Klein started a podcast called "The Weeds" with Sarah Kliff and Matt Yglesias. This Vox podcast is detailed discussions about public policy. Klein also hosts the podcast called ""The Ezra Klein Show"". Klein is an executive producer of "Vox's" Netflix series "Explained".

paragraphs: Klein is married to Annie Lowrey. She reports on economic policy at "The Atlantic" magazine.


title: Gita Gopinath

paragraphs: Gita Gopinath (born 8 December 1971) is an Indian-American economist. She is the John Zwaanstra Professor of International Studies and Economics at Harvard University. She is also a co-director of the International Finance and Macroeconomics program at the National Bureau of Economic Research. She has worked as the Economic Adviser to the Chief Minister of Kerala. She is a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston and a member of the economic advisory panel of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Gopinath is a co-editor at the American Economic Review, co-editor of the current Handbook of International Economics and was managing editor of the Review of Economic Studies. Her research focuses on International Finance and Macroeconomics.

paragraphs: Gopinath was born in Kolkata, India. She is the younger of two daughters of TV Gopinath and VC Vijayalakshmi. They are both from Kannur, Kerala.

paragraphs: She earned a B.A. degree from Lady Shri Ram College for Women of the University of Delhi in 1992 and an M.A. degree in economics from Delhi School of Economics, also of the University of Delhi, in 1994. She completed an M.A. degree at the University of Washington in 1996. In 2001, she got a Ph.D. degree at Princeton University. She won Princeton's Woodrow Wilson Fellowship Research Award while doing her doctoral research at Princeton.

paragraphs: Gopinath's husband Iqbal Singh Dhaliwal is Executive Director at Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab at Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. They have a son named Rohil.


title: Laura Tyson

paragraphs: Laura D'Andrea Tyson (born June 28, 1947) is an American economist. She was Chair of the US President's Council of Economic Advisers during the Clinton Administration. She also worked as Director of the National Economic Council. She is a professor at the Haas School of Business of the University of California, Berkeley.

paragraphs: Tyson was born Laura D'Andrea in New Jersey. Tyson graduated "summa cum laude" with a B.A. in Economics from Smith College in 1969. She earned her Ph.D. in Economics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1974.

paragraphs: Tyson joined the faculty of the economics department at Princeton University in 1974. In 1977 when she became a professor of economics at the University of California, Berkeley. She was appointed a professor of business administration in 1990.

paragraphs: In addition to her professorship at UC Berkeley, Tyson is also a member of the Board of Trustees at UC Berkeley's Blum Center for Developing Economies. The Center is focused on finding solutions to address the crisis of extreme poverty and disease in the developing world.

paragraphs: Since 2012, Tyson has written monthly columns for international media organization Project Syndicate.

paragraphs: In November 2013, Tyson founded the Institute for Business and Social Impact at the University of California, Berkeley, Haas School of Business.


title: Ernest Angley

paragraphs: Ernest Winston Angley (born August 9, 1921) is an American Christian evangelist, author and television station. Born in Gastonia, North Carolina, his career began in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

paragraphs: Angley's ministry was originally based at Grace Cathedral (a.k.a. the "Temple of Healing Stripes") near Akron. That church is now known as "Grace Cathedral – Akron". Angley's ministry operates a Boeing 747SP, named "Star Triple Seven" and bearing registration P4-FSH.

paragraphs: He hosts a one hour program called "The Ernest Angley Hour".

paragraphs: Angley is known for being against homosexuality as he sees it as a sin. In January 2019, he was accused of sexual abuse by former Grace Cathedral pastor, Rev. Brock Miller. Miller filed a lawsuit against Angley and claims that he was abused for nine years. A 1996 tape recording of Angley admitting to sexual relations with a different man. Allegation of further sexual abuses have been reported by the Akron Beacon Journal and Forbes.


title: Glendale Heights, Illinois

paragraphs: Glendale Heights is a village in DuPage County, Illinois. It is a suburb of Chicago. At the 2010 census, the population was 34,208.

paragraphs: The village was originally named "Glendale". But in March 1960, the word "Heights" was added to the name because of the village's topographies.


title: Ladue, Missouri

paragraphs: Ladue is a city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is near St. Louis. At the 2010 census, the population was over 8,521.


title: Koos Andriessen

paragraphs: Jacobus Eye "Koos" Andriessen (25 July 1928 – 22 January 2019) was a Dutch politician. He was born in Rotterdam. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA). Andriessen was Minister of Economic Affairs from 1963 to 1965 and again from 1989 to 1994 and Minister of Transport and Water Management in 1994.

paragraphs: Andriessen died on 22 January 2019 in Rotterdam from complications of Parkinson's disease, aged 90.


title: Andrew Fairlie

paragraphs: Andrew Fairlie (21 November 1963 – 22 January 2019) was a Scottish chef. He was born in Perth, Scotland. Fairlie was the head chef of the eponymous Restaurant Andrew Fairlie. in Auchterarder, Perthshire. Restaurant Andrew Fairlie is the only restaurant in Scotland with two Michelin stars, and one of only fifteen in the UK.

paragraphs: Fairlie died on 22 January 2019 from brain cancer in Auchterarder at the age of 55.


title: Oliver Mtukudzi

paragraphs: Oliver "Tuku" Mtukudzi (22 September 1952 – 23 January 2019) was a Zimbabwean musician, businessman, philanthropist and human rights activist. He was a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador for Southern Africa Region. He was born in Harare.

paragraphs: Tuku was thought to have been Zimbabwe's most famous and internationally known cultural icon of all time.

paragraphs: On 23 January 2019, Mtukudzi died at the age of 66 at Avenues Clinic in Harare from complications of diabetes.


title: Erik Olin Wright

paragraphs: Erik Olin Wright (February 9, 1947 – January 23, 2019) was an American analytical Marxist sociologist. He focused in social stratification and alternative futures to capitalism. He worked at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

paragraphs: He was known for his classical Marxism views in his breakdown of the working class into subgroups of diversely. Wright introduced novel concepts to adapt to this change of perspective including deep democracy and interstitial revolution. He was born in Berkeley, California.

paragraphs: Wright studied at Harvard University, University of California, Berkeley and at Oxford College. In 2012, Wright was elected President of the American Sociological Association.

paragraphs: Wright died on January 23, 2019, from acute myeloid leukemia at a hospital in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, aged 71.


title: Charles Vandenhove

paragraphs: Charles, Knight Vandenhove (3 July 1927, Teuven – 22 January 2019, Liège) was a Belgian architect. His company "Charles Vandenhove et associés" is based in Liège, Belgium. He was known for his work in Belgium, the Netherlands and Paris ranging from the 1950s to the 2010s.

paragraphs: Vandenhove died of pneumonia in Liège on 22 January 2019, aged 91.


title: Elio Berhanyer

paragraphs: Elio Berenguer Úbeda, known as Elio Berhanyer (20 February 1929 – 24 January 2019) was a Spanish fashion designer. He won several prizes in his career. His designs were worn by actresses such as Ava Gardner and Cyd Charisse and royals like Queen Sofía and Infanta Pilar. He was born in Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain.

paragraphs: He also designed uniforms for Iberia airline, RTVE and the hostesses for the 1982 FIFA World Cup. He taught Fashion at the University of Córdoba.

paragraphs: He died in Madrid on 24 January 2019 at aged 89.


title: Antonio Marchesano

paragraphs: Antonio Marchesano (7 November 1930 – 24 January 2019) was a Uruguayan lawyer and politician. He was born in Montevideo. Marchesano was President of the Chamber of Deputies from 1985 to 1986 and Interior Minister from 1986 to 1989.

paragraphs: Marchesano died on 24 January 2019 in Montevideo from lung cancer, aged 88.


title: Fernando Sebastián Aguilar

paragraphs: Fernando Sebastián Aguilar CMF (14 December 1929 – 24 January 2019) was a Spanish cardinal. He was born in Calatayud, Spain. He was Bishop of León from 1979 to 1983 and Archbishop of Pamplona and Tudela from 1983 to 2007.

paragraphs: Sebastián Aguilar died from complications of a stroke on 24 January 2019 in Málaga, Spain, aged 89.


title: Dario Hunter

paragraphs: Dario David Hunter (born April 21, 1983), also known as Yisroel Hunter, is an American lawyer, rabbi, educator and politician. He is considered the first Muslim-born person to be ordained as a rabbi.

paragraphs: Hunter is openly gay and was raised by his Iranian Muslim father and African American mother in New Jersey.

paragraphs: On January 21, 2019 Hunter announced he was forming an exploratory committee with the plans of seeking the Green Party nomination for President in 2020. He announced his candidacy on February 18, 2019.


title: Bruce Corbitt

paragraphs: Bruce Kendall Corbitt (December 22, 1962 – January 25, 2019) was an American heavy metal singer. He was best known for alternately fronting the bands Rigor Mortis and Warbeast. His aggressive vocals were first heard on Rigor Mortis’ self-titled debut.

paragraphs: Corbitt was diagnosed with stage III esophageal cancer in May 2017. He died on January 25, 2019 at the age of 56.


title: Meshulam Riklis

paragraphs: Meshulam Riklis (; 2 December 1923 – 25 January 2019) was an American-Israeli businessman. He was born in Istanbul. He was known for creating the high-yield bonds and leveraged buyouts to take over control of major companies, then doing paper switches of the assets into companies he owned.

paragraphs: His first significant foray was the creation in 1966. A movie financier, he was known for financing the movie "Butterfly" starring his ex-wife Pia Zadora.

paragraphs: Riklis died on January 25, 2019 in Tel Aviv, aged 95.


title: Krishna Sobti

paragraphs: Krishna Sobti (18 February 1925 – 25 January 2019) was an Indian Hindi-language fiction writer and essayist.

paragraphs: She won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1980 for her novel "Zindaginama" and in 1996, was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship.

paragraphs: In 2017, she received the Jnanpith Award for her contribution to Indian literature.

paragraphs: Sobti died in New Delhi on 25 January 2019 from pneumonia at the age of 93.


title: Dale Barnstable

paragraphs: Dale Barnstable (March 4, 1925 – January 26, 2019) was an American basketball player. He was born in Antioch, Illinois. He was banned for life from the National Basketball Association (NBA) in 1951 for point shaving. He had a college career at the University of Kentucky before his career came to an abrupt end. He was drafted by the Boston Celtics in their 7th round pick.

paragraphs: Barnstable died on January 26, 2019 in Louisville, Kentucky at the age of 93.


title: Antioch, Illinois

paragraphs: Antioch is a village in Antioch Township, Lake County, Illinois, United States. The population was 14,430 at the 2010 census. Antioch is located nearly halfway between Chicago and Milwaukee at (42.479069, -88.090878).


title: Sirdavidia

paragraphs: Sirdavidia is a genus of plant of the family Annonaceae. The genus only has one species, Sirdavidia solanonna.

paragraphs: This rare plant from Gabon attracts bees. Its name comes from David Attenborough, a BBC journalist and author of many naturalist documentaries.


title: Roy Apps

paragraphs: Roy Apps is (born 1951) is a British screenwriter, dramatist and children’s author. He has had 78 books published.

paragraphs: In 2001 Apps was awarded a BAFTA for outstanding contributions to children’s film and television. For ten years he wrote for the award-winning CBBC series "Byker Grove".


title: Bradley Walsh

paragraphs: Bradley John Walsh (born 4 June 1960) is an English actor, comedian, singer, and television presenter.

paragraphs: People know him for his roles as Danny Baldwin in "Coronation Street", DS Ronnie Brooks in , and Graham O'Brien in "Doctor Who". Walsh also hosts the ITV game shows "The Chase" and "Cash Trapped".

paragraphs: Walsh is a former professional footballer for Brentford.


title: Law & Order: UK

paragraphs: Law & Order: UK was a British television police drama made for ITV. It was adapted from the American series "Law & Order".

paragraphs: The series starred Bradley Walsh, Freema Agyeman, Jamie Bamber and Ben Daniels.

paragraphs: "Law & Order: UK" ran from 2009 to 2014.


title: Jamie Bamber

paragraphs: Jamie St John Bamber Griffith (born 3 April 1973) is an English actor. He was born in Hammersmith, London.

paragraphs: People know him for his roles as Lee Adama in "Battlestar Galactica", and Detective Sergeant Matt Devlin in "".

paragraphs: Bamber is married to actress Kerry Norton. The couple have three daughters: Isla and identical twins Darcy and Ava.


title: Sanford Rosenthal

paragraphs: Sanford Morris Rosenthal (May 5, 1897 – May 1, 1989) was born in Albany, Georgia.

paragraphs: He received a medical degree at Vanderbilt University in 1920, and completed a residency and internship at Boston City Hospital (1921-1922).

paragraphs: However, his interests shifted to medical research when he became a Fellow of the National Research Council in a pharmacology lab at Johns Hopkins University (1922-1925).

paragraphs: He worked in the Department of Pharmacology at McGill University in Montreal, Canada from 1925–1927.

paragraphs: Finally, in 1928, he joined the United States Public Health Service (USPHS) in Washington, D.C.

paragraphs: Dr. Rosenthal was Chief of the Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology at the National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases (NIAMD) for 13 years before retiring in 1961.

paragraphs: He attained the rank of Medical Director in the USPHS Commissioned Officer Corps.

paragraphs: After retiring, Dr. Rosenthal continued to do research at the NIAMD for almost 20 years.

paragraphs: He was an author on over 110 papers between 1922 and 1975.

paragraphs: Dr. Rosenthal's first published paper provided a method for testing the health of the liver.

paragraphs: He showed that the rate at which the liver metabolizes an ingested dye can be used to quantify how well this organ functions.

paragraphs: His continued work on liver function tests resulted in the use of bromsulphthalein, which remains in use.

paragraphs: Dr. Rosenthal discovered that sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate was an antidote for mercury poisoning.

paragraphs: This antidote was widely used, and Dr. Rosenthal's discovery is considered one of the major achievements in the history of medical research at the NIH.

paragraphs: Based on his observation that sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate also has antibacterial activity, Dr. Rosenthal began work on another group of sulfur-containing compounds -– the sulfa drugs.

paragraphs: His decade-long work on sulfa drugs led to his discovery of a treatment for pneumococcal pneumonia with sulfanilamide.

paragraphs: In the early 1940s, Dr. Rosenthal worked on improving the ability of victims of severe burns to survive.

paragraphs: Death commonly resulted from shock due to fluid (plasma) loss from the burned skin. He discovered that the replacement of the salts that are in the secreted plasma is the key to a successful and simplified treatment.

paragraphs: During the 1950s and early 1960s, Dr. Rosenthal and colleagues undertook a long-term study to test the efficacy of drinking a saline solution (containing table salt and baking soda) to replace the lost salts (the "Peru Project").

paragraphs: His research group demonstrated that this therapy was an effective alternative to the traditional treatment using intravenous injections of whole blood or plasma.

paragraphs: The simplified burn therapy remains widely used.

paragraphs: Dr. Rosenthal and his collaborators were pioneers in the area of histamine biochemistry and physiology.

paragraphs: They developed a widely used method for quantifying histamine, worked on the pharmacology of histamines, and determined the biosynthetic pathway for spermidine.

paragraphs: Dr. Rosenthal also collaborated in research on the role of polyamines in the function of viral DNA.

paragraphs: Dr. Rosenthal was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1979.

paragraphs: He was also a member of American Medical Association, American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Society of American Bacteriologists, and Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

paragraphs: In 1962, he received the Public Health Service Meritorious Service Medal from the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.

paragraphs: In 1973, he received the Harvey Stuart Allen Distinguished Service Award from the American Burn Association.

paragraphs: In 1980, he received the Award for Experimental Therapeutics from the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics in recognition of his pioneering work on the treatment of shock due to burns.


title: Iran Air Flight 291

paragraphs: Iran Air Flight 291 was a flight that crash landed on January 21, 1980. The flight, carried on a , was making a flight from to in Iran. At 19:11 local time, the plane crashed into the , north of , during its approach to Tehran-Mehrabad runway 29 in foggy and snowy weather conditions. All 8 crew members and 120 passengers died in the incident, and the plane was destroyed. At the time, Iran Air Flight 291 was the deadliest aircraft disaster in Iranian history.

paragraphs: Investigators concluded that the probable cause of the crash was believed to be an inoperable and ground . The head of Iran's Civil Aviation Authority and five other officials were charged with manslaughter as a result of the crash of Flight 291.


title: Cyrus Flint Stimson, Jr.

paragraphs: Cyrus Flint Stimson, Jr. (/ˈstɪmsən/ 1901 - 1968) was an American artist. He is best known for his modernist watercolors. He was active and lived in Wellfleet, Massachusetts. Stimson was on the faculty of the Smith College Art Department (1935 – unknown).


title: Wadati–Benioff zone

paragraphs: A Wadati-Benioff zone is an area within the Earth's crust where earthquakes frequently occur. The frequency of earthquakes in these areas is due to the convergence and subduction of tectonic plates.

paragraphs: According to the theory of plate tectonics lithospheric plates move towards each other along convergent plate boundaries. When two plates collide, one is often submerged below the other. They are referred as "downgoing" and "overriding" plates respectively.

paragraphs: When a downgoing plate (usually composed of oceanic lithosphere) submerges beneath an overriding plate shallow earthquakes occur at the plate boundary and deeper earthquakes occur in the downgoing plate as it sinks into the Earth. The deep earthquakes caused by the downgoing plate form the Wadati-Benioff zone. The deepest recorded earthquakes come from Wadati-Benioff zones and can extend to depths as much as 650km (400mi) deep.

paragraphs: In 1935 Kiyoo Wadati published research on earthquakes with deep foci and how they are apt to take place near the edges of continents. Further analysis of earthquake foci and location was conducted by Hugo Benioff in 1945 where he developed a way to identify the boundary at which an earthquake was generated. The dipping zone of seismic activity that they helped discover was named in their honor.


title: Dick Dolman

paragraphs: Dirk (Dick) Dolman (2 July 1935 – 23 January 2019) was a Dutch politician. In 1970, he became a member of the House of Representatives as a member of the Labour Party (PvdA).

paragraphs: From 17 July 1979 to 14 September 1989 he was the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

paragraphs: Dolman was born in Empe (Gelderland) and died at the age of 83.


title: Jean Guillou

paragraphs: Jean Victor Arthur Guillou (April 18, 1930 – January 26, 2019) was a French composer, organist, pianist, and pedagogue. He was born in Angers. He composed over 90 works - for organ, chamber and orchestral music. From 1970-2005, Guillou taught organ performance and improvisation at the annual "Züricher International Meisterkurse".

paragraphs: Guillou died in Paris on 26 January 2019 at the age of 88.


title: Henrik Jørgensen

paragraphs: Henrik Høve Jørgensen (10 October 1961 – 26 January 2019) was a Danish marathon runner. He won the London Marathon in 1988. He finished 5th in 1985 in 2:09.43 hours. This time remains the Danish national record. He was born in Copenhagen.

paragraphs: Jørgensen represented his native country in the men's marathon at the 1984 and the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. He was a two-time national champion in the men's 5000 m.

paragraphs: Jørgensen died in Bornholm on 26 January 2019 aged 57, from heart attack during a training run.


title: Missing person

paragraphs: A missing person is a person who has disappeared and nobody seems to know where they are. People can go missing for many reasons.

paragraphs: People disappear for many reasons. These are some reasons why someone may go missing by choice:

paragraphs: There are also reasons why someone may go missing without wanting to:

paragraphs: Normally it is the police who search for a missing person. If someone goes missing at sea, they may instead call on the coast guard or a similar agency.

paragraphs: Most missing person cases that are reported to the police are simple cases, where the person is found quickly. In 1999, 800,000 children went missing in the United States, but only 115 cases were kidnapped by a stranger who wanted to keep them for a long period of time.

paragraphs: A small number of missing person cases are not solved for many years. These cases can be painful for friends and families, because they cannot be sure what happened to the person. In most countries, the law says that if someone has been missing for many years, the government can declare that the person is dead. This is known as "declaring death "in absentia"".


title: Gerry Plamondon

paragraphs: Joseph Gerard Roger Plamondon (January 5, 1924 – January 26, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played 74 games in the National Hockey League with the Montreal Canadiens. He was born in Sherbrooke, Quebec. He won the Stanley Cup in 1946. Plamondon was the last surviving member of Canadiens 1946 Stanley Cup team.

paragraphs: Plamondon died on January 26, 2019 in Sherbrooke at the age of 95.


title: Giuseppe Zamberletti

paragraphs: Giuseppe Zamberletti (17 December 1933 – 26 January 2019) was an Italian politician. He was born in Varese, Italy. He was the Minister of Protezione Civile from 1982 to 1987 and Senator from 2004 to 2009.

paragraphs: Zamberletti died on 26 January 2019 in Varese from complications of Alzheimer's disease at the age of 85.


title: Henry Chapier

paragraphs: Henry Chapier (14 November 1933 – 27 January 2019) was a French journalist, movie critic, television presenter and movie director. He was born in Bucharest, Romania. He later became a stringer at "L'Express". He worked for France 3 from 1987 to 1994.

paragraphs: Chapier died on 27 January 2019 at the age of 85.


title: Nina Fyodorova

paragraphs: Nina Viktorovna Baldycheva (; 18 July 1947 – 27 January 2019) was a Russian cross-country skier. She competed from 1970 to 1980. She won three medals at the Winter Olympics with a gold in the 4×5 km (1976), a silver in the 4×5 km (1980), and a bronze in the 5 km (1976).

paragraphs: In the relay in 1976, she injured her left hand in a fall at the start, but completed the race. She was born in Travino, Pskov Oblast, Russia.

paragraphs: Fyodorova died on 27 January 2019 in Saint Petersburg, aged 71.


title: Peter Magowan

paragraphs: Peter Alden Magowan (April 5, 1942 – January 27, 2019) was an American businessman. He was the managing general partner of the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball from 1993 through 2008. He was the chief executive officer of Safeway Inc. from 1979 through 1993. Magowan was born in New York City.

paragraphs: Magowan died on January 27, 2019 from cancer in San Francisco, California at the age of 76.


title: Birds of Prey (2020 movie)

paragraphs: Harley Quinn: Birds of Prey, previously known as Birds of Prey (and the Fantabulous Emancipation of One Harley Quinn), is an American superhero comedy movie distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures and based on the DC Comics team Birds of Prey.

paragraphs: It is to be the eighth movie in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU) and a spin-off from "Suicide Squad" (2016). It will be directed by Cathy Yan from a screenplay by Christina Hodson. It stars Margot Robbie, Jurnee Smollett-Bell, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, Rosie Perez, Ella Jay Basco, and Ewan McGregor.

paragraphs: The movie is set after the events of "Suicide Squad", the movie is about Harley Quinn as she joins forces with Black Canary, Huntress, and Renee Montoya to save Cassandra Cain from Gotham City crime lord Black Mask and serial killer Victor Zsasz.

paragraphs: "Birds of Prey" is expected to be the first theatrically released R-rated movie in the DCEU. A teaser trailer, was released in January 2019. "Birds of Prey" is scheduled to be released in the United States on February 7, 2020.


title: Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)

paragraphs: The Huntress, also known as Helena Rosa Bertinelli, is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. She is a longtime member of the Birds of Prey.

paragraphs: In the first two seasons of "Arrow," Helena Bertinelli is played by actress Jessica De Gouw. The character will make her cinematic debut in the upcoming movie "Birds of Prey (and the Fantabulous Emancipation of One Harley Quinn)", portrayed by Mary Elizabeth Winstead.


title: Renee Montoya

paragraphs: Renee Maria Montoya is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created for "" and was introduced into mainstream comics before the airing of her animated debut in 1992.

paragraphs: Renee Montoya was a detective from the Gotham City Police Department, assigned to the Major Crimes Unit who comes into contact with masked vigilante Batman. She is a lesbian and resigns from the police force, disgusted by its corruption.

paragraphs: The character made her first live action debut on the first season of "Gotham" played by Victoria Cartagena. She will make her cinematic debut in the movie "Birds of Prey (and the Fantabulous Emancipation of One Harley Quinn)" portrayed by Rosie Perez.


title: Jurnee Smollett-Bell

paragraphs: Jurnee Smollett-Bell (born Jurnee Diana Smollett, October 1, 1986) is an American actress. A child actress, she was known for her role on "On Our Own" (1994–1995). She played Eve in the 1997 independent drama movie "Eve's Bayou".

paragraphs: As an adult, Smollett-Bell has starred in the movies "The Great Debaters" (2007) and "" (2013).

paragraphs: In 2018, Bell was cast as DC Comics superheroine Black Canary in the DC Extended Universe, intended to make her first appearance in "Birds of Prey".


title: Jurrie Koolhof

paragraphs: Jurjen Jacob (Jurrie) Koolhof (10 January 1960 – 28 January 2019) was a Dutch international football striker and manager. Koolhof had a long and productive career, with 190 league goals. He was born in Beerta, Netherlands.

paragraphs: He played for a number of clubs in the Netherlands including Vitesse Arnhem, F.C. Groningen and PSV Eindhoven. Koolhof was the father of De Graafschap player Dean Koolhof, and tennis pro Wesley Koolhof.

paragraphs: Koolhof died on 28 January 2019 from a long-illness in Duiven at the age of 59.


title: Mourad Medelci

paragraphs: Mourad Medelci (30 April 1943 – 28 January 2019) was an Algerian politician. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2007 to 2013. He was President of the Constitutional Council of Algeria from 2013 until his death in 2019. He was born in Tlemcen, Algeria.

paragraphs: Medelci died on 28 January 2019 in Algiers from a cerebral hemorrhage, aged 75.


title: Pepe Smith

paragraphs: Joseph William Feliciano Smith (December 25, 1947 – January 28, 2019) was a Filipino singer-songwriter, drummer and guitarist. He was known by his stage names Joey Smith and Pepe Smith. He was known as a member of Juan de la Cruz Band. Smith was born in Angeles, Pampanga, Philippines.

paragraphs: Smith died on January 28, 2019 in a Manila hospital at age 71. Smith suffered his third stroke in 2017.


title: Marianne Williamson 2020 presidential campaign

paragraphs: The 2020 presidential campaign of Marianne Williamson, a New Age author and spiritual leader, was announced on January 28, 2019, after the initial formation of an exploratory committee on November 16, 2018.

paragraphs: Williamson's bid for the Democratic nomination is her second political campaign, after running as an independent to represent California's 33rd congressional district in 2014.

paragraphs: Williamson officially launched her presidential campaign in Los Angeles on January 28, 2019, in front of an audience of 2,000 attendees.

paragraphs: Following her Los Angeles announcement, she held her Iowa kickoff in Des Moines on January 31.

paragraphs: On January 2, 2020, Williamson laid off her entire campaign staff, speculating a possible withdrawal, in which one of her former staffers said that "...she plans to continue". After only appearing in one of the debates and with low poll numbers, Williamson ended her campaign on January 10, 2020.


title: Hà Tiên

paragraphs: Hà Tiên is a city of Kiên Giang Province, Vietnam. It located in Mekong Delta in southern Vietnam. It borders Cambodia to the west.

paragraphs: From a very early period, a settlement and a port seem to have existed in this area. Banteay Meas Port located in this area. At that time, it is a part of the Kingdom of Funan.

paragraphs: Hà Tiên is built by Chinese adventurer Mo Jiu (Mạc Cửu). Cambodian king appoints him the governor of Peam Province, and send him here. Hà Tiên is built as the capital of the province. In Khmer, Hà Tiên is called "Peam" (ពាម, lit. "river mouth"). Thai people call it "Phutthaimat" (พุทไธมาศ) or "Banthaimat" (บันทายมาศ). Some foreigners call it "Cancao". Later, Mo Jiu surrender to Vietnamese, Peam Province become Hà Tiên Province of Vietnam.

paragraphs: Hà Tiên is a popular tourist site of the region, because it has beautiful beaches and landscapes.


title: James Wood (governor)

paragraphs: James Wood Jr. (January 28, 1741June 16, 1813) was an American military officer and politician. He was born in Winchester, Virginia. He was an officer of the U.S. Continental Army during the American Revolution. Wood was the 11th Governor of Virginia from 1796 to 1799. Wood was replaced as Governor by future President James Monroe. He was a member of the Federalist Party.

paragraphs: Wood died on June 16, 1813 in Richmond, Virginia at the age of 72.


title: Cassie Ventura

paragraphs: Casandra Elizabeth Ventura (better known as Cassie; born August 26, 1986) is an American singer, actress, model and dancer. She began her career by way of meeting record producer Ryan Leslie in late 2004.

paragraphs: Cassie's self titled first album was released in August 2006. It peaked at #4 on the "Billboard" 200. It has the "Billboard" Hot 100 Top 3 hit "Me & U". She released the song "Official Girl" (which also had Lil Wayne) in 2008. Then she released "Let's Get Crazy" with Akon and "Must be Love" with Sean "Diddy" Combs.

paragraphs: Cassie is signed up to modeling agency Wilhelmina Models and One Management. She earlier modeled for Calvin Klein one. She has been shown in magazines, like "GQ".

paragraphs: Cassie made her movie start as Sophie Donovan in the dance movie "" in 2008. She also sang the lead song "Is it You" from the "Step Up 2" soundtrack.

paragraphs: Cassie was born in New London, Connecticut.


title: Saad Ibn Aqeel Shrine

paragraphs: Saad ibn Aqeel Shrine was a mausoleum and husseiniya in Tal Afar in Iraq. It was close to the Sheikh Jawad Mosque.

paragraphs: The shrine had a golden dome over the mausoleum of Saad Ibn Aqeel. One of his ancestors was Aqeel ibn Abi Talib. The grave of Saad Ibn Aqeel was in a zarih.


title: McIntosh County, North Dakota

paragraphs: McIntosh County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 2,809 people lived there. The county seat is Ashley.


title: McKenzie County, North Dakota

paragraphs: McKenzie County is a county of the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 6,360 people lived there. The county seat is Watford City.


title: McLean County, North Dakota

paragraphs: McLean County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 8,962 people lived there. The county seat is Washburn.


title: Morton County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Morton County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 27,471 people lived there, making it the sixth-most populous county in North Dakota. The county seat is Mandan.


title: Baird, Texas

paragraphs: Baird is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Callahan County.


title: Ballinger, Texas

paragraphs: Ballinger is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Runnels County.


title: Murray Cook

paragraphs: Murray James Cook, AM (born 30 June 1960) is an Australian musician and actor. Cook was one of the first members of the children's band The Wiggles from 1991 to 2012. Cook's name in the band was the Red Wiggle. Cook played guitar and sang in the group. Cook also wrote songs for the group.


title: Jeff Fatt

paragraphs: Jeffrey Wayne Fatt AM (born 21 July 1953) is an Australian musician and actor. He was a member of the children's group The Wiggles from when the band started in 1991 to 2012. Fatt was also in the band called The Cockroaches in the 1980s and 1990s.


title: Byker Grove

paragraphs: Byker Grove is a British television show which aired from 1989 to 2006. It was created by writer Adele Rose and producer Andrea Wonfor. The show came on at 5:10pm after "Newsround" but it later moved to 5pm on CBBC on BBC One. The show was for older teenagers and young adults. The show sometimes had serious and controversial stories.


title: Rain and snow mixed

paragraphs: Rain and snow mixed is known as sleet outside of North America and some parts of Canada. It happens when some of snow that is falling melts into water, causing precipitation that is not quite snow but not quite rain. The name may be shortened to RASN.


title: Indigestion

paragraphs: Indigestion, or dyspepsia, is bad digestion. The sufferer may feel a full stomach, heartburn, nausea, belching, or upper abdominal pain.


title: REWE Group

paragraphs: The REWE Group is a diversified retail and tourism group based in Cologne, Germany. It is the second largest supermarket chain in Germany after Edeka.


title: Penny (supermarket)

paragraphs: Penny or internationally Penny Market (in Austria "Penny Markt") is a discount supermarket chain based in Germany, which operates 3,550 stores.

paragraphs: The market was founded by Leibbrand Gruppe in 1973; since 1989 it has been owned by the REWE Group.


title: Norma (supermarket)

paragraphs: Norma is a food discount store. It has more than 1,300 stores in Germany, France, the Czech Republic and Austria. The stores are appearing as "Norma" and "Norma-Rodi", as Norma has bought the company Rodi. It was founded in 1964.


title: Mountrail County, North Dakota

paragraphs: Mountrail County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 7,673 people lived there. The county seat is Stanley.


title: Aspermont, Texas

paragraphs: Aspermont is a town in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Stonewall County.


title: Bandera, Texas

paragraphs: Bandera is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Bandera County. As of the 2010 census, 857 people lived there.


title: Bastrop, Texas

paragraphs: Bastrop is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Bastrop County.


title: Williams County

paragraphs: Williams County is the name of two counties in the United States:


title: Selective Service System

paragraphs: The Selective Service System is an independent agency of the United States government. It has information on those subject to the U.S. military draft. All male U.S. citizens and male immigrant non-citizens between ages 18 and 25 are required by law to register within 30 days of their 18th birthdays. They must also contact the Selective Service within ten days of any changes of any information they gave, like a change of address. Females, on the other hand, are not required to register.

paragraphs: Registration with Selective Service is also required for several federal programs and benefits, including job training, federal employment, naturalization, Pell grants and student loans.

paragraphs: On July 2, 1980, then-President Jimmy Carter signed Proclamation 4771 (Registration under the Military Selective Service Act). That was in response to the Soviet war in Afghanistan the previous year. It re-established the Selective Service registration requirement for all 18-to-26 year old men born on or after January 1, 1960.

paragraphs: The first registrations began on July 21, 1980 at various post offices across the United States, starting with men born in 1960. Men born in or after 1963 were required to register within 30 days of their 18th birthday.

paragraphs: On April 27, 2016, the Armed House Services Committee voted to add an amendment to extend the authority for draft registration to females. If the bill had passed, it would have authorized then-President Barack Obama to order young women as well as men to register with the Selective System.


title: Wolfgang Thonke

paragraphs: Wolfgang Thonke (December 28, 1938 – January 22, 2019), was a German journalist, graduated military scientist, major general, and was the last Deputy Commanding General (A3) of the National People's Army Air Force.


title: Strausberg

paragraphs: Strausberg is a town in Brandenburg, Germany. It is located 30 km east of Berlin. With a population of 25,594 it is the largest town in the district of Märkisch-Oderland.


title: Rosemary Bryant Mariner

paragraphs: Captain Rosemary Bryant Mariner (née Merims, formerly Conatser; April 2, 1953 – January 24, 2019) was an American aviator. She was one of the first six women to earn their wings as a United States Naval Aviator in 1974. She was the first female military aviator to be in command of an operational air squadron.

paragraphs: Mariner died on January 24, 2019 in Anderson County, Tennessee, aged 65 from ovarian cancer.


title: Norman Orentreich

paragraphs: Norman Orentreich (; December 26, 1922 – January 23, 2019) was an American dermatologist. He was born in New York City. He was known for performing the first modern hair transplant. Orentreich created Estee Lauder Companies' Clinique line of skin care products. He was the first president of the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery.

paragraphs: Orentreich died in New York City from congestive heart failure on January 23, 2019, aged 96.