title: Duffield Castle, Derbyshire

paragraphs: Duffield Castle was a Norman Castle in Duffield, Derbyshire. The site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

paragraphs: The rocky site was easy to defend, because it was surrounded by the river in three sides and hard to climb. It is not clear whether the site was inhabited in prehistoric times. The Roman army might have been there to protect the ford nearby where people from Lutudarum Wirksworth passed before joining Rykneld Street at Derventio (now part of Derby) which was N-shaped route for the North Sea ports.

paragraphs: Ancient items of Anglo-Saxons have been found there. They suggest that Saxon Thane named Siward or his relatives might have occupied the site. Also, many Roman or Romano-British pottery has been found, including roof tiles of Roman pattern. Some of them were kept in the Derby Museum, but others kept in the Parish Room were unfortunately lost.

paragraphs: Henry de Ferrers (Ferrars) faithfully served King William and was given land in Derbyshire, which became known as Duffield Frith. It was between Heage and Shottle on the North, and Tutbury on the South. He built Tutbury Castle as his main residence. He built another castle at Duffield to protect north side of his land. This castle was probably built of wood.

paragraphs: His third son, Robert, fought the Scots in the Battle of the Standard in 1138, and became the first Earl of Derby.

paragraphs: His great grandson, William, became the Earl in 1162. He supported King's sons when they resisted Henry II, and finally both castles were destroyed in 1173.

paragraphs: William II was favored by King John, and took back the land of Wirksworth, Ashbourne, and Horston Castle (Horsley). The castles at Tutbury and Duffield were rebuilt with stone. William III was also favored as William II was.

paragraphs: The next Earl (the 7th generation), Robert, fought against Henry III and Tutbury Castle was destroyed. Once the king forgave Robert, but he resisted again and was defeated in battle at Chesterfield. He lost his land in 1269 and Duffield Castle was destroyed. His lands were given to Prince Edmund, who became first Earl of Lancaster shortly later.

paragraphs: The castle was completely destroyed. Most of the stones were taken away as materials of other buildings, and the place gradually retuned to wild.

paragraphs: When the site was surveyed, the base of a traditional Norman motte and bailey castle was found with a large rock on it. The size of the rock was really remarkable, about 98 feet in length and 95 feet in width, only slightly smaller than the White Tower in London.

paragraphs: The grounds were saved with definite shape of foundations, and transferred to the National Trust in 1899. For many years, Parish Council was in charge of the site, but recently the role was handed down to the Trust.

paragraphs: Other surveys in the 1930s and in 1957 verified the residence before the arrival of the Normans, because many Romano‑British items were found.

paragraphs: A geophysical investigation of the site was carried out by the University of Bradford in 2001. Traces of other structures to the south and the southeast were found, and they appeared to date from the same period. The Trust is planning to raise necessary funds to carry out further investigations.


title: Emme

paragraphs: Melissa Aronson (born 1963 in New York, New York), better known as Emme, is an American plus-size supermodel. She is one of the leading plus-sized models in the profession, as well as its highest earner.


title: Casquets

paragraphs: Les Casquets or (The) Casquets () is a group of rocks 13 kilometres (8.08 mi) northwest of Alderney and are part of an underwater sandstone ridge. Other parts which emerge above the water are the islets of Burhou and Ortac. Little grows on them.

paragraphs: Theories as to the origin of the name include:

paragraphs: A map ("Leyland map") dated from around 1640 gives a Latin name "Casus Rupes" (broken rocks), which would seem to confirm the third theory above, but which may be a folk etymology.

paragraphs: There have been numerous wrecks on the islets; fierce tides reaching 6-7 knots on springs and a lack of landmarks account for many wrecks in the area. The most famous include SS "Stella", wrecked in 1899. The largest wreck was the 8000 tonne water tanker "Constantia S".

paragraphs: It was believed for centuries that HMS "Victory" was wrecked in 1744 on the Casquets, the lightkeeper of Alderney even being court-martialled for failure to keep the light on at the time of the ship's loss. However, when the wreck of that ship was found in 2008, it was over 60 nautical miles (110 km) from the Casquets.

paragraphs: The first lighthouses started operation on 30 October 1724, and were three towers lit by coal fires called St Peter, St Thomas and the Dungeon. Three stone towers were built so the lights would not look like those in nearby France.

paragraphs: They were built by Thomas Le Cocq, owner of the rocks, under licence from Trinity House and who was paid a halfpenny per ton of ship when vessels passed the rocks and in turn he paid Trinity House 50 pounds per year for the right to run the lighthouses. The lighthouses reverted to Trinity House in 1785.

paragraphs: They were converted to oil lamps with metal reflectors which were first used on 25 November 1790; and upgraded again with apparatus to rotate a beam of light in 1818. This had a clockwork mechanism which was wound up every hour and a half and gave one flash every 15 seconds.

paragraphs: The lighthouses were badly damaged and the lanterns smashed in a severe storm on 31 October 1823. The towers were raised by a further 10 yards (9.1 m) in 1854, and 184 kilocandela lamps were added which gave three slow flashes every half minute. In 1877 the North West Tower was raised again and the lights in the other two towers turned off.

paragraphs: British commandos of the Small Scale Raiding Force made two raids during the Second World War on the lighthouse, following the German occupation of the Channel Islands in 1940. The first raid, Operation Dryad, took place on 2/3 September 1942 and the seven keepers were taken back to England as prisoners of war.

paragraphs: In 1954 the lighthouse was coverted to electricity and a 2,830 kilocandela lamp was put in. The lamp is unusual because it rotates anti-clockwise. At the same time, the other two towers were reduced in height.

paragraphs: The current light in the 23 metres (75 ft) North West Tower is 37 metres (121 ft) above mean sea level and flashes five times every 30 seconds and with flashes 3.7 seconds apart. It can be seen for around 24 nautical miles (44 km) in clear weather. The East Tower contains the foghorn, which produces two blasts every 60 seconds and this has a nominal range of 3 nautical miles (5.6 km). The South West Tower is topped with a helipad and there is another helipad on a flat section of the rock. The rocks are also marked using racon with a Morse letter T on radar displays. The lighthouse complex was automated in 1990 and is monitored and controlled from the Trinity House Operations Control Centre in Harwich.


title: Maria Francisca of Savoy

paragraphs: Maria Francisca of Savoy (Marie Françoise Élisabeth; 21 June 1646 – 27 December 1683) was a Princess of Savoy and the Queen consort of Portugal twice as the wife of Afonso VI and his brother Peter II.

paragraphs: The younger daughter of Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours, and Élisabeth de Bourbon she was the younger sister of Marie Jeanne, Duchess of Savoy who married Victor Amadeus II in 1666. She was baptised with the names Marie Françoise Élisabeth, but was known as "Marie Françoise".

paragraphs: Born a princess of Savoy, her immediate family had resided in France since the previous century. Styled "Mademoiselle d'Aumale" she was engaged to Afonso VI of Portugal by order of Louis XIV who wanted an alliance with Portugal against Spain. As such, the young queen left Paris on 29 May 1666, with the Marquis of Sande and his entourage, heading to La Rochelle. On 27 June there was a proxy ceremony where Afonso VI was represented by Sande. She bought a dowry of 1.8 Million pounds as part of an agreement which was signed on 24 February 1666. She arrived had her marriage in person on 2 August 1666. Her husband was pleased at his attractive wife. Her husband was paralysed on his left side and mentally unstable. The marriage was never consummated, and she divorced him.

paragraphs: On 28 March 1668, she married Afonso's brother, Infante Pedro, Duke of Beja, who was appointed prince regent the same year. The king was exiled for seven years and died in 1683. Maria Francisca again becaf Portugal for the second time when Peter succeeded his brother as Peter II in 1683. She died in December the same year and was buried at the "Convent of the Francesinhas", but was moved to the "Monastery of São Vicente de Fora" in 1912. Pedro II remarried Maria Sofia of Neuburg by whom he had several children.


Distrito Federal


title: SV Grödig

paragraphs: SV Grödig is an Austrian football club from Grödig near Salzburg, Austria . The team plays in the Austrian First League, the second highest league in Austrian football.

paragraphs: The club was founded in 1948 and played till the 1990s in different classes of the SFV (Salzburger football association). In the 1990s they won 4 championships. 2003 they promoted to the Regionalliga West(3rd division). 2006 Eduard Glieder, a former team player became coach of SV Grödig, they reached the 6th place. The next year Heimo Pfeifenberger, another former team player became coach. 2008 they were promoted to the 1.Division, the second level in Austrian football. The first year was not successful and they were relegated to the Regionalliga. 2009/10 they won the league and were again promoted to the First Division. The season 2010/11 was successful, they reached th 6th place. After this success the president announced, that the aim for the next season is reaching a top position. Therefore, the team was chanced and 6 players left the club.


title: USG Ardagger/Neustadtl

paragraphs: The USG Ardagger/Neustadtl is a women's soccer team from Lower Austria. It is formed out of the two clubs SCU Ardagger and SV Neustadtl. The club is playing in the ÖFB-Frauenliga, the highest level in Austrian women's soccer.

paragraphs: The club was founded in 1996 and started playing 1996/97 in the Lower Austria Women league. The next year they were promoted to the second women league (East division). In 2001/02 they won the league and were promoted to the ÖFB-Frauenliga where they still are.


title: Psycho (1960 movie)

paragraphs: Psycho is a 1960 American horror movie directed by Alfred Hitchcock. It is set in Arizona and California.

paragraphs: It tells the story of a young woman, played by Janet Leigh, who steals money from her workplace and runs away. When she stops at a motel for the night she is murdered by the hotel's owner, played by Perkins. The owner has dissociative identity disorder and is obsessed with his dead mother. The movie is famous for the unexpected death of Leigh's character early in the movie in the 'Shower Scene' which has in turn become very famous in popular culture. It is now known as the first "Slasher movie" and one of Hitchcock's greatest movies.

paragraphs: The movie is based on the book of the same name by Robert Bloch. This was inspired by the real life crimes of Wisconsin serial killer, Ed Gein. The movie was nominated for four Academy Awards including "Best Director". The movie was the first motion picture to feature a toilet flushing.


title: Slasher movie

paragraphs: <br>A slasher film is a horror or thriller movie in which there is a killer hunting after a group of people, picking them off one by one. Often the killer has a powerful weapon, is crazy or insane, and is either unstoppable or cannot die. Common examples of slashers include: A Nightmare on Elm Street, Friday the 13th (1980 movie), and Psycho (movie). Stephen King has written several slasher movies.


title: Silent movie

paragraphs: A silent movie is a movie made without sound. Silent movies were made from the late 1880s to the early 1930s. They used early cameras that could not record sound. Either the movie was being made before sound cameras were invented, or the movie makers could not afford the expensive new equipment.

paragraphs: Charlie Chaplin was known as one of the best movie stars during "The Silent Era", as it's called today in movie history. Some silent stars also did well in sound movies. Popular silent movies include "", "A Trip to the Moon", "The General", and "Metropolis".


title: Bernard Greenhouse

paragraphs: Bernard Greenhouse (born 3 January 1916; died 13 May 2011) was an American cellist. He was particularly famous for playing chamber music and was one of the original members of the Beaux Arts Trio (a group of three musicians: a pianist, violinist and cellist).

paragraphs: Greenhouse was born in Newark, New Jersey to a musical family. He started to learn the cello when he was nine. He studied with Felix Salmond at the Juilliard School of Music in New York City. Then he studied with the great cellist Emmanuel Feuermann. He was also one of the very few students of the legendary cellist Pablo Casals.

paragraphs: When he started his career he soon became the principal cellist of the CBS Symphony Orchestra from 1938-1942 and he also played chamber music with the Dorian String Quartet. After his studies with Casals he gave many solo recitals, but most of all he loved chamber music.

paragraphs: In 1955, he met the violinist Daniel Guilet and the pianist Menahem Pressler in New York. Together they formed the Beaux Arts Trio. This group became a world famous trio. Bernard Greenhouse played with them until 1987.

paragraphs: At the time there were a few string quartets who were famous, but the idea of having success as a piano trio seemed strange. However, Columbia Artists asked them to play in 10 concerts, then they were offered 80 concerts. Soon they were performing in Europe and then all over the world, giving about 130 concerts a year in the USA alone and making many recordings.

paragraphs: Bernard Greenhouse taught at the Julliard and Manhattan schools of music in New York and at several other music schools in the USA.

paragraphs: When he retired he went to live in Massachusetts. There he gave lessons to talented young players, never charging them fees. Greenhouse was given many awards, including the Prix Mondial du Disque and the US Presidential Medallion 1985.

paragraphs: Greenhouse was still playing the cello at the age of 95. He died in Wellfleet, Massachusetts on Cape Cod, on 13 May 2011.


title: Beaux Arts Trio

paragraphs: The Beaux Arts Trio was a famous piano trio. The three musicians (a violinist, cellist and pianist first performed together in public on 13 July 1955 at the Berkshire Music Festival, known today as the Tanglewood Music Center. Their last American concert was held at Tanglewood on 21 August 2008. Their last concert was in Lucerne, Switzerland on 6 September 2008.

paragraphs: The Beaux Arts Trio made many recordings including all the well-known works for piano, violin and cello.

paragraphs: The pianist was Menahem Pressler during its whole existence.

paragraphs: There were several changes of violinist:

paragraphs: After Daniel Guilet left they were: Isidore Cohen (1968~), Ida Kavafian (1992~), Yung Uck Kim (1998~), Daniel Hope (2002~)

paragraphs: Bernard Greenhouse stayed with the group until 1987. After that the cellists were Peter Wiley (1987~), Antonio Meneses (1998~)


title: Todo Noticias

paragraphs: Todo Noticias, also known as TN is an Argentine TV news channel. It belongs to Grupo Clarín since 1993, when it was launched. Débora Pérez Volpin was the known reporter for the channel from 2005 until her retirement in 2017.


title: Margravine Johanna of Baden-Baden

paragraphs: Auguste of Baden-Baden (Auguste Marie Johanna; 10 November 1704 – 8 August 1726) was born a Margravine of Baden-Baden, she was the Duchess of Orléans by marriage to Louis d'Orléans, Duke of Orléans. Her husband was a grandson of her father's former enemy Louis XIV of France. Known in France as Jeanne or Auguste de Bade, she died in childbirth. She is an ancestor of Louis Philippe I and of several members of royal families of Europe such as the Spanish and Italian as well as the present Grand Duke of Luxemburg.


title: Emme river

paragraphs: The Emme is a river in Switzerland. The Emmental (literally: valley of the Emme) is named after it. The river is about 80 km long, and verses itself into the Aare near Solothurn. On 13th August 1837 there was the biggest known flood of the river. Jeremias Gotthelf describes this in a story. This story, as well as other flooods led to the river being canalised in the 19th century.


title: The Mike Douglas Show

paragraphs: The Mike Douglas Show was an American daytime television talk show. The host Mike Douglas. The show was broadcast in syndication from 1961 to 1982. Westinghouse Broadcasting distributed the show. Many of the programs were made in studios of two of the company's TV stations.

paragraphs: The show featured the first television appearance of then 2 year old Tiger Woods who showed off his swing for Bob Hope and James Stewart. Others who appeared on the show over the years include Malcolm X, Martin Luther King, Jr., Mother Teresa, Jerry Rubin, Angela Davis, Alfred Hitchcock, Fred Astaire, Judy Garland, Bette Davis, Gene Kelly, Gene Tierney, Lucille Ball, Vivian Vance, Mark Hamill, Ginger Rogers, Ricardo Montalbán, Howard Keel, Celeste Holm, Dorothy Lamour, Dana Andrews, Vincent Price, Natalie Wood, Joan Crawford, Cliff Robertson, Peter Lawford, Nanette Fabray, Jack Lemmon, Tony Curtis, Lee Marvin, Paul Newman, Sean Connery, Roger Moore, Carrie Fisher, Robert Wagner, Diahann Carroll, George Hamilton, Victor Buono, Peter Ustinov, Tammy Grimes, Valerie Harper, Richard Dreyfuss, John Travolta, Louis Armstrong, Rosemary Clooney, Bing Crosby, Ethel Merman, Sammy Davis, Jr., Harrison Ford, Eydie Gormé, Jack Jones, Harry Belafonte, Liza Minnelli, Paul Anka, Robert Goulet, Carol Lawrence, Edie Adams, Debbie Reynolds, Gwen Verdon, Connie Francis, Olivia Newton-John, Ben Vereen, Joey Heatherton, Ruth Dickson, Frankie Laine, Eartha Kitt, Sergio Mendes, Buddy Rich, Jerry Vale, Lola Falana, Frankie Valli, Pearl Bailey, Lou Rawls, Tina Turner, Tom Waits, Eddy Arnold, Johnny Cash, Roy Clark, Kenny Rogers, Ray Stevens, Janis Ian, Bernie Taupin, Ian Anderson, Marcel Marceau, Muhammad Ali, Howard Cosell, Joe Namath, Mason Reese, Ralph Nader, Rex Reed, Martha Mitchell, Victor Borge, Kreskin, Imogene Coca, Phyllis Diller, Fannie Flagg, Lily Tomlin, Joan Rivers, Elayne Boosler, Milton Berle, George Burns, Sid Caesar, Mel Brooks, Alan King, Bill Cosby, Henny Youngman, Jack Carter, Redd Foxx, Rodney Dangerfield, Jan Murray, Shecky Greene, Buddy Hacket, Joey Bishop, Red Skelton, Steve Allen, Dan Rowan, Dick Martin, Marty Allen, Robert Klein, George Carlin, Sandy Baron, Arte Johnson, Frank Gorshin, Soupy Sales, Jonathan Winters, Charlie Callas, Norm Crosby, Rip Taylor, Foster Brooks, Irwin Corey, Leonard Barr, Pat Cooper, Rich Little, Stan Kann, Steve Landesberg, Andy Kaufman, Jimmie Walker, Jay Leno, Moe Howard of The Three Stooges, Gloria Parker with her Musical Glasses, Jimmy Edmonson.

paragraphs: There was a different co-host every week on the show. Some of the co-hosts include: Cesar Romero, Jackie Gleason, Joan Fontaine, Anne Baxter, Jimmy Dean, Richard Thomas, Florence Henderson, Brooke Shields, Shelley Berman, Richard Pryor, Dyan Cannon, Suzanne Somers, Jerry Lewis, Don Rickles, Minnie Pearl, Shirley Bassey, Bobby Darin, Tony Randall, Kaye Ballard, Totie Fields, David Brenner, Ted Knight, Bernadette Peters, Kate Jackson, Harry Chapin, Rod McKuen, Cicely Tyson, Karen Valentine, Johnny Mathis, Joel Grey, Carol Channing, Anne Murray, Anthony Newley, Marvin Hamlisch, Patty Duke, Cher, Mel Tillis, Steve Lawrence, Martha Raye, Tony Bennett, Mel Tormé, Frankie Avalon, Charlton Heston, Gordon MacRae, Richard Harris, Red Buttons, Billy Crystal, David Steinberg, Hugh O'Brian, Burt Reynolds, William Shatner, John Lennon & Yoko Ono.Jimi Hendrix


title: Rotonda West, Florida

paragraphs: Rotonda West is a place in Charlotte County, Florida, United States. The population was 6,574 at the 2000 census.


title: Reaction Agostini

paragraphs: Reaction Agostini is the name of a simplified examination for the presence of glucose in human urine.

paragraphs: The method consists of preparing a solution of sodium chloride and potassium oxide, adding the urine to be investigated. If there is glucose present, the solution becomes red.


title: The Troubles

paragraphs: The Troubles () was a guerrilla/nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland during the late 20th century.

paragraphs: It is also known as the Northern Ireland conflict, it is sometimes described as an "irregular war" or "low-level war".

paragraphs: The conflict began in the late 1960s and many said it ended with the Good Friday Agreement of 1998. Although the Troubles primarily took place in Northern Ireland, at times the violence spilled over into parts of the Republic of Ireland, England, and mainland Europe.

paragraphs: A key issue was the state of Northern Ireland. Unionists/loyalists (most of whom were Protestants) wanted Northern Ireland to remain within the United Kingdom. Irish nationalists/republicans (most of whom were Catholics) wanted Northern Ireland to leave the United Kingdom and join a United Ireland.

paragraphs: More than 3,500 people were killed in the conflict. Of those: 52% were civilians, 32% were members of the British security forces, and 16% were members of paramilitary groups.


title: Curt Hawkins

paragraphs: Brian Joseph Myers (born April 20, 1985 in Glen Cove, New York) is an American professional wrestler. He is best known for his time working with the WWE. He made his debut in 2004 and is now better known by his ring name Curt Hawkins. Hawkins was also known for being part of many tag teams with Zack Ryder (The Major Brothers, Curt Hawkins and Zack Ryder and The Edgeheads along with Edge). Hawkins is a one-time WWE Tag Team champion with Zack Ryder.

paragraphs: On June 12, 2014, Hawkins was released from his WWE contract.


title: Desert sand (color)

paragraphs: Desert sand is a colour which is like the color of desert sand.

paragraphs: In 1998, "desert sand" was made into a Crayola crayon colour.

paragraphs: The color shown at right matches the palest of the three colors in the 3-color "Desert Camouflage Uniform" of United States Army.In 1990, it began to replace the 6-color "Desert Battle Dress Uniform".


title: Seven Witches

paragraphs: Seven Witches is an American heavy metal band from the state of New Jersey. Seven Witches has four members in the band; the current band members are James Rivera, Jack Frost, Michael Lepond and Taz Marazz.

paragraphs: So far as of 2011, Seven Witches has released 8 Studio albums:


title: Jim Rempe

paragraphs: James (Jim) Rempe was born November 4, 1947, in Scranton, Pennsylvania. He is an American professional pocket billiards (pool) player. He bacame a member of the Billiard Congress of America's Hall of Fame in 2002.

paragraphs: Rempe began playing pool as a child. He was 6 years old when he started. He became a professional at age 22. He has won over 100 major championships. He won 11 world titles, including the World Straight Pool Championship, World Nine-ball Championship, the World One-pocket Championship, All-Around World Championship and, later, the Mizerak Senior Tour.

paragraphs: He got 23 tournament wins between 1972 and 1978. That was more than any other pool player in the world, so he got the nickname "King James".

paragraphs: In September 1975, Rempe went on a 23-stop tour in Australia. He defeated World Snooker Champion Eddie Charlton in nine-ball, rotation, and straight pool.


title: Angul district

paragraphs: Angul district is a district in India. It is in the state of Odisha. Its headquarters are in Angul city.


title: Port Lincoln, South Australia

paragraphs: Port Lincoln is a city in South Australia. It is a coastal city on Boston Bay at the southern end of the Eyre Peninsula. It is the largest city in the region. It is about 280 kilometres (straight line – 646 km by road) from the capital city Adelaide.

paragraphs: The first people to live in the area were the Barngarla (Parnkalla) people, who are Indigenous Australian people. The name they used to call this area was Galinyala.

paragraphs: Europen people settled in the area in 1836.

paragraphs: British Royal Navy explorer Matthew Flinders discovered the harbour in February 1802. He named it "Port" Lincoln rather than just Lincoln, where Flinders came from.

paragraphs: Port Lincoln may have become the state capital of the future South Australia, but it did not have a good water supply.. Even as a small town, Port Lincoln could not get enough fresh water, which is now supplied mostly from the underground aquifers to the south of the city. Recently the water supply on the Eyre Peninsula has been connected to Murray River water through a link from Kimba to Whyalla to connect into the Morgan to Whyalla pipeline water.

paragraphs: About 14,245 people live in the Port Lincoln area as of 2006. Aboriginal people made up 5.4% of Port Lincoln's 2006 population.

paragraphs: Port Lincoln has different coastal areas, from sheltered waters and beaches, to surf beaches and rugged oceanic coastline.

paragraphs: Port Lincoln and its suburbs comprise the City of Port Lincoln local government area. Port Lincoln is in the state electoral district of Flinders and the federal Division of Grey.

paragraphs: The economy is based on loading wheat onto ships. The port can handle over 337,500 tonnes) of wheat. There is also the canning and fish processing works, lambs, wool and beef, and tuna farming for the Japanese market. The port is home to a large commercial fishing fleet. There is also fish farming (aquaculture) of the following species: tuna, kingfish, abalone, mussels, oysters, and experimental farming in seahorses and spiny lobsters. Before the introduction of fish farming, the main fishing was for Southern bluefin tuna.

paragraphs: Port Lincoln is the end of an isolated narrow gauge railway system to bring the wheat to port. Iron ore traffic may be added in the future, although this has been the topic of protest and debate in the community.

paragraphs: Tourism is becoming more important, thanks to the scenic beauty and coastal locality. Easy access to both Spencer Gulf and the Great Australian Bight make Port Lincoln a good place for yachting, scuba diving, shark cage diving and game fishing. The city also is the regional centre for government administration, corporate services and commerce to Eyre Peninsula. However, many State Government functions are gradually being closed as State Government becomes more centralised in Adelaide. During the past decade, there has been a big increase in building houses and commercial buildings.

paragraphs: Lincoln National Park, Coffin Bay National Park and Kellidie Bay Conservation Park are within easy driving distance.

paragraphs: Port Lincoln is the port for the isolated narrow gauge () Eyre Peninsular Railway.

paragraphs: There is also a smaller port at Proper Bay which may be restored to use for iron ore traffic. The export of iron ore through Port Lincoln has been approved by the South Australian Government. (c. Oct 2009)

paragraphs: Port Lincoln Airport is located a few kilometers north of the city. Regional Express and Qantaslink provide several daily flights to the state capital of Adelaide.

paragraphs: The book "Blue Fin" by Colin Thiele was set in Port Lincoln. The movie of the same name was filmed in nearby Streaky Bay. Some of the shark scenes of "Jaws" and Anzac Cove scenes in "Gallipoli", were also filmed near Port Lincoln.

paragraphs: "Australian Survivor", the Australian-produced series of the US television series, "Survivor", was filmed at Whalers Way, south of Port Lincoln, in 2001.

paragraphs: "Hearts Apart" by Caitlin Jones was written on a farm in Port Lincoln.

paragraphs: Port Lincoln was visited in 1939 by English travel author Eric Newby, while he was crew in the four-masted barque "Moshulu", which anchored off Boston Island. "Moshulu" had taken 82 days to sail to Port Lincoln from Belfast in ballast (a fast passage for a windjammer). But there was no grain to be had there, even though "Moshulu" waited at anchor for most of January. The crew was given shore leave in Port Lincoln, encountering large amounts of Australian wine. "Moshulu" finally sailed to Port Victoria for cargo.

paragraphs: During the 1939 season, "Passat" and "Lawhill" also went to Port Lincoln. Newby wrote about his round-trip from Ireland to South Australia in his book "The Last Grain Race" (1956). Several pictures of Port Lincoln in 1939 are in his photo-essay of his voyage, "Learning the Ropes".

paragraphs: Port Lincoln has two local commercial radio stations, 89.9 Magic FM and 765 AM 5CC. It is also served by ABC West Coast SA on 1485 AM. It also receives Triple J and ABC Radio National from Tumby Bay and satellite uplink from Melbourne respectively. ABC News Radio is available on 91.5FM. It also receives KIXFM 87.6.

paragraphs: Port Lincoln has one local newspaper, the Port Lincoln Times, a Rural Press publication. The Port Lincoln Times is published on Tuesdays and Thursdays and is printed in Murray Bridge at the high-tech Rural Press printing centre.

paragraphs: Free to air TV stations available in Port Lincoln are ABC, SBS, Southern Cross GTS/BKN (formerly Central Television) and Southern Cross Ten. Also available is Austar pay TV.

paragraphs: Olympic gold medal weightlifter Dean Lukin was a tuna fisherman who became famous as a weightlifter in the 1980s. He came back to run the family fishery business.

paragraphs: Many Australian Rules Football (AFL) players have come from Port Lincoln, including Graham Johncock, Peter Burgoyne, Shaun Burgoyne and Byron Pickett.

paragraphs: Tony Santic, the owner of Makybe Diva (the only horse to win the Melbourne Cup three times), is a tuna farmer in Port Lincoln. A life-sized bronze statue of the horse stands on the town's foreshore.

paragraphs: Australian Diamonds netball player Lauren Nourse began her career in Port Lincoln at age seven. In 2008 she was a member of the gold medal winning Australian side at the Auckland World Netball Championships.


title: Bagalkot

paragraphs: Bagalkot is a city in India. It is in the state of Karnataka.


title: Eyre Peninsula

paragraphs: Eyre Peninsula is a triangle shaped peninsula in South Australia. On the east is Spencer Gulf, and on the west is the Great Australian Bight. Its north boundary is the Gawler Ranges. It is named after explorer Edward John Eyre who explored some of it in 1839-1841. The coastline was first explored by Matthew Flinders in 1801-1802. The west coast was also visited by Nicolas Baudin at around the same time.

paragraphs: The peninsula was explored by John Charles Darke in 1844, who was killed by local Aborigines on his return to Port Lincoln.

paragraphs: The main towns are Port Lincoln on the southern point, Whyalla and Port Augusta at the north east, and Ceduna at the northwest. They are joined by the Eyre Highway across the inland edge, and the Flinders Highway and Lincoln Highway along the west and east coasts.

paragraphs: The major industry is farming - cereal crops, sheep, and cattle in the dry north area. More water-intensive farming such as dairy farming and growing wine industry happen in the south. Many coastal towns have commercial fishing. Port Lincoln had a large tuna fishing fleet, which is now changing to fish farming in bays along the coast. The Eyre Peninsula has a growing population of around 55,390 people.

paragraphs: There is a commercial nephrite jade mine near Cowell. Iron ore is mined in the hills near Iron Knob and taken by rail to Whyalla for smelting.

paragraphs: National Parks located on the Eyre Peninsula include Lincoln National Park, Coffin Bay National Park, Gawler Ranges National Park, and several conservation parks and reserves like Acraman Creek Conservation Park.

paragraphs: In January 2005, bushfires on the Eyre Peninsula killed nine people.

paragraphs: The peninsular is served by the isolated narrow gauge Eyre Peninsula Railway.


title: Whicham

paragraphs: Whicham is a village and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 395 people living in Whicham.


title: Scaleby

paragraphs: Scaleby is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 349 people living in Scaleby. Scaleby has a castle.


title: Delhi gate

paragraphs: The Delhi Gate is a monument in the old Walled City of Lahore in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It was made during the Mughal period as one of thirteen gates to the Inner City. In 2008, the monument was renovated in certain parts by INTACH.


title: Great Clifton

paragraphs: Great Clifton is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1,101 people living in Great Clifton.


title: Little Clifton

paragraphs: Little Clifton is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 391 people living in Little Clifton.


title: Wickenby

paragraphs: Wickenby is a village and civil parish in West Lindsey, Lincolnshire, England. In 2001 there were 217 people living in Wickenby.


title: Eight Ash Green

paragraphs: Eight Ash Green is a village and civil parish in Colchester district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1,750 people living in Eight Ash Green.


title: Murton

paragraphs: Murton is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 330 people living in Murton.


title: Ilfracombe

paragraphs: Ilfracombe is a town and civil parish in North Devon, Devon, England. In 2001 there were 10,840 people living in Ilfracombe.


title: Great Strickland

paragraphs: Great Strickland is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 246 people living in Great Strickland.


title: Communes of the Seine-et-Marne department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 514 communes of the Seine-et-Marne "département", in France.


title: Onecote

paragraphs: Onecote is a village and civil parish in Staffordshire Moorlands, Staffordshire, England. In 2001 there were 224 people living in Onecote.


title: Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 353 communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine "département", in France.


title: Communes of the Finistère department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 283 communes of the Finistère "département", in France.


title: Communes of the Moselle department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 730 communes of the Moselle "département", in France.


title: Communes of the Orne department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 505 communes of the Orne "département", in France.


title: Communes of the Var department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 153 communes of the Var "département", in France.


title: Communes of the Yvelines department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 262 communes of the French department of Yvelines.


title: Communes of the Charente department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 404 communes of the Charente "département" in France.


title: Apple TV

paragraphs: Apple TV is a digital streaming device made by Apple Inc. Apple is a company that makes the iPhone, iPod, and iPad. There are 4 generations of the Apple TV. It can be used to stream content (for example, music, movies, TV shows, pictures etc.) from other Apple devices or iCloud to a TV.

paragraphs: Apple TV was first announced on September 12, 2006 under the name "iTV", however the name was changed before the final release because a UK television company named ITV threatened to sue Apple if they used the name. Sales of Apple TV started on March 21, 2007.

paragraphs: On January 15, 2008, Apple announced they would release a free update to the Apple TV, allowing people to download media from the iTunes Store without having to connect their Apple TV to their computer.

paragraphs: Apple announced a new, smaller version of the Apple TV on September 1, 2010, followed by an almost identical, but faster Apple TV on March 7, 2012.

paragraphs: On September 9, 2015, at WWDC, Apple announced the 4th generation Apple TV. It features a new Siri remote, and an App Store, as part of TVOS 9.0.


title: Angoulême

paragraphs: Angoulême () is a commune in southwestern France in the Charente department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, of which it is its prefecture.

paragraphs: It was the capital of the old province of Angoumois.

paragraphs: The city of Angoulême is in the centre of the Charente department, on a plateau overlooking a meander of the Charente river.

paragraphs: It has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

paragraphs: The city of Angoulême is surrounded by the "communes":

paragraphs: The climate of Angoulême, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

paragraphs: The inhabitants of this city are known, in French, as "Angoumoisins" (women: "Angoumoisines").

paragraphs: With a population of 41,955, Angoulême has a population density of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Evolution of the population in Angoulême

paragraphs: Angoulême forms, together with other 17 "communes", the urban area of Angoulême with a population of 108,624 inhabitants (2013) and an area of . This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Angoulême, formed by 106 "communes", with a population of 180,820 inhabitants (2013) and an area of .

paragraphs: Angoulême is the prefecture of the Charente department, the capital of the "arrondissement" of Angoulême and the administrative centre () of three cantons:

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Grand Angoulême" ().


title: Communes of the Manche department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 602 communes of the Manche "département", in France.


title: Communes of the Drôme department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 369 communes of the Drôme "département" in France.


title: Communes of the Indre-et-Loire department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 277 communes of the Indre-et-Loire "département", in France.


title: Communes of the Isère department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 533 different communes of the Isère "département", in France.


title: Blinman, South Australia

paragraphs: Blinman is a small town in the northern Flinders Ranges of South Australia. It is 485 km north of the state capital, Adelaide. About 151 people live in Blinman area. The town is the highest town in South Australia. It has a hotel, cafe, general store and a post office.

paragraphs: In December 1859, a shepherd called Robert Blinman, from the nearby Angorichina station (farm) found copper. He was nickmaned "Peg Leg" because he had a wooden leg. With a group of friends he started the Wheal Blinman, a copper mine in 1861. The town grew quickly and by 1869 there were about 1,500 people living there. Many miners were Cornish men, who had been mining for copper at Burra, South Australia. The mine, later called the Blinman Consolidated Copper Mining Company of South Australia, soon became the biggest and most productive mine in the Flinders Ranges. About 10,000 tonnes of copper were taken from the mine which finally closed in 1918.

paragraphs: William Kekwick (died 1872), who explored South Australia and the Northern Territory with John McDouall Stuart, is buried in the Blinman cemetery.

paragraphs: The Blinman Copper Mine is now a tourist attraction, and visitors can explore the underground mine.


title: Communes of the Loire department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 327 communes of the Loire "département", in France.


title: Villars, Loire

paragraphs: Villars is a small village in France near Saint-Priest-en-Jarez.


title: Lorette, Loire

paragraphs: It is the birthplace of 4-time Formula One champion Alain Prost.


title: Paulo Freire

paragraphs: Paulo Freire (September 19, 1921 - May 2, 1997) was an educator born in Brazil. He developed new ideas about education for the oppressed - people who have been trodden down.

paragraphs: Paulo Freire wrote about the philosophy of education that came not only from old school such as Plato, but also from modern Marxist and anti-colonialist thinkers. In fact, in many ways his "Pedagogy of the Oppressed" (1970) may be best read as an extension of, or reply to, Frantz Fanon’s "The Wretched of the Earth" (1961), which emphasized the need to provide native populations with an education which was simultaneously new and modern (rather than traditional) and anti-colonial (not simply an extension of the culture of the colonizer).

paragraphs: In "Pedagogy of the Oppressed" (1970), Freire, talks about the oppressors-oppressed distinction,seeing differences between the two positions in an unjust society: the oppressor and the oppressed. Freire makes no direct reference to his most direct influence for the distinction, which stems back to a least Hegel in 1802, and has since been reprised by many authors including Engels, Marx, Lenin, Gramsci, Simone Weil and others.

paragraphs: Freire advocates that education allows the oppressed to regain their humanity and overcome their condition; however, he acknowledges that in order for this to take effect, the oppressed have to play a role in their own liberation. As he states:

paragraphs: No pedagogy which is truly liberating can remain distant from the oppressed by treating them as unfortunates and by presenting for their emulation models from among the oppressors. The oppressed must be their own example in the struggle for their redemption (Freire, 1970, p. 54).

paragraphs: Likewise, the oppressors must also be willing to rethink their way of life and to examine their own role in the oppression if true liberation is to occur; "those who authentically commit themselves to the people must re-examine themselves constantly" (Freire, 1970, p. 60).

paragraphs: Freire believed education to be a political act that could not be divorced from pedagogy. Freire defined this as a main tenet of critical pedagogy. Teachers and students must be made aware of the "politics" that surround education. The way students are taught and what they are taught serves a political agenda. Teachers, themselves, have political notions they bring into the classroom (Kincheloe, 2008). Freire believed that "education makes sense because women and men learn that through learning they can make and remake themselves, because women and men are able to take responsibility for themselves as beings capable of knowing — of knowing that they know and knowing that they don't" (Freire, 2004, p. 15)

paragraphs: In terms of actual pedagogy, Freire is best known for his attack on what he called the "banking" concept of education, in which the student was viewed as an empty account to be filled by the teacher. He notes that "it transforms students into receiving objects. It attempts to control thinking and action, leads men and women to adjust to the world, and inhibits their creative power" (Freire, 1970, p. 77). The basic critique was not new — Rousseau’s conception of the child as an active learner was already a step away from tabula rasa (which is basically the same as the “banking concept”). In addition, thinkers like John Dewey were strongly critical of the transmission of mere facts as the goal of education. Dewey often described education as a mechanism for social change, explaining that “education is a regulation of the process of coming to share in the social consciousness; and that the adjustment of individual activity on the basis of this social consciousness is the only sure method of social reconstruction” (1897, p. 16). Freire’s work, however, updated the concept and placed it in context with current theories and practices of education, laying the foundation for what is now called critical pedagogy.

paragraphs: More challenging is Freire's strong aversion to the teacher-student difference. This splitis admitted in Rousseau and constrained in Dewey, but Freire comes close to insisting that it be completely abolished. This is hard to imagine in absolute terms, since there must be some enactment of the teacher-student relationship in the parent-child relationship, but what Freire suggests is that a deep reciprocity be inserted into our notions of teacher and student. He goes so far as to say that “Education must begin with the solution of the teacher-student contradiction, by reconciling the poles of the contradiction so that both are simultaneously students and teachers” (Freire, 1970, p. 72). Freire wants us to think in terms of teacher-student and student-teacher – that is, a teacher who learns and a learner who teaches – as the basic roles of classroom participation.

paragraphs: Freire however insists that educator and student, though sharing democratic social relations of education, are not on an equal footing, but the educator must be humble enough to be disposed to relearn that which he/she already thinks she knows, through interaction with the learner. The authority which the educator enjoys must not be allowed to degenerate into authoritarianism; teachers must recognize that "their fundamental objective is to fight alongside the people for the recovery of the people's stolen humanity", not to "win the people over" to their side (Freire, 1970, p. 95).


title: Communes of the Doubs department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 594 communes of the Doubs "département" in France.


title: Fiscal year

paragraphs: The fiscal year is a year long time period used to figure out an organization's budget. It is not always the same as the calendar year. It is also a North American term for financial year.


title: Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

paragraphs: "Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?", also sung as "Buddy, Can You Spare a Dime?", is one of the best-known American songs of the Great Depression. Written in 1931 by lyricist E. Y. "Yip" Harburg and composer Jay Gorney, "Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?" was part of the 1932 musical "New Americana;" the melody is based on a Russian lullaby Gorney heard as a child. It became best known, however, through recordings by Bing Crosby and Rudy Vallee. Both versions were released right before Franklin Delano Roosevelt's election to the presidency and both became number one hits on the charts. The Brunswick Crosby recording became the best-selling record of its period, and came to be viewed as an anthem of the shattered dreams of the era.

paragraphs: The song asks why the men who built the nation – built the railroads, built the skyscrapers – who fought in the war (World War I), who tilled the earth, who did what their nation asked of them should, now that the work is done and their labor no longer necessary, find themselves abandoned, in bread lines.

paragraphs: The song has unusual structure for a Broadway song. Firstly, rather than starting in a major key, as most Broadway songs do, it begins in a minor key, which is darker, and more appropriate for the Depression. When discussing the prosperous past and building the railroads, the song jumps an octave and moves briefly into a major key, evoking energy and optimism. It then reverts to a minor key in the word "time" in the line "Once I built a railroad, made it run / Made it race against time," marking the end of prosperous times, and changing to a wistful mood. The song then ends, not on a note of resignation, but with anger – repeating the beginning (as is usual for Broadway songs), an octave higher, but with a significant change: the friendly ""Brother," can you spare a dime?" is replaced with the aggressive ""Buddy," can you spare a dime?"

paragraphs: During the bad times in the 1970s, the "New York Times" asked Harburg to update "Brother" for a new age, and he responded with:


title: SC Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz

paragraphs: SC Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz is an Austrian football club from Vorarlbergs capital Bregenz.

paragraphs: The club was founded in 1919 under the name FC Bregenz. The club colours were black and white. Till 1927 they only played friendly matches versus teams from Germany and Switzerland. In 1927 they played for the first time in Vorarlbergs league. Already 1928 they became Vorarlbergs champion. 1938, after the occupation of Austria by Nazi Germany they formed with other teams from the region the Bezirksklasse Bodensee-Vorarlberg. Due to the Second World War the league was dissolved in 1942.

paragraphs: After the War FC Bregenz was refounded under the name SC Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz. They reached the highest level of Austrian football, the Staatsliga,for the first time in 1954 but was relegated the same season. Till 1999 the club played under different names in the second level of Austrians league. 1999 they were promoted to the Austrian Bundesliga, where they played till the 2004/05 season. At this time they were relegated to the Erste Liga, the second level. Due to financial problems they could not get the licence and the club declare bankruptcy. For the young players a new club was founded, SC Bregenz. Although it is legally a new club the supporters saw it as replacement of the old club. Since 2007 this club plays in the Regionalliga West (3rd level).


title: River Shannon

paragraphs: The River Shannon is the longest river in Ireland. It runs mainly in a north/south direction, dividing Ireland geographically between east and west. It is thought to rise in Shannon Pot in County Cavan, and enters the sea in the Shannon Estuary at Limerick. The river represents a major physical barrier between east and west.


title: Rattlesden

paragraphs: Rattlesden is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 811 people living in Rattlesden.


title: Little Strickland

paragraphs: Little Strickland is a village and civil parish near the M6 motorway in Eden, Cumbria, England.


title: Crackenthorpe

paragraphs: Crackenthorpe is a village and civil parish near the A66 road in Eden, Cumbria, England.


title: Moulins, Allier

paragraphs: Moulins is a "commune" in the Allier department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in central France.

paragraphs: It is the "préfecture" (capital) of the department and the historical capital of the old province of "Bourbonnais" (the Duchy of Bourbonnais).

paragraphs: Moulins experienced its golden age in the 15th century, when the Dukes of Bourbon lived in the city on the Allier river. The region of the northern Massif Central where is Moulins is called the "Bourbonnais" after the House of Bourbon.

paragraphs: Moulins became the capital of Allier on 4 March 1790 with the creation of the departments in France.

paragraphs: During the German occupation in the Second World War, the border between occupied France and the pro-German France (Vichy France) went through the midst of Moulins.

paragraphs: Moulins is along the Allier river, mainly on the right (eastern) side of the river. It has an area of , and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

paragraphs: The distances from Moulins to other cities are:

paragraphs: Moulins is surrounded by the "communes" Avermes, Yzeure, Toulon-sur-Allier, Bressolles and Neuvy.

paragraphs: The climate of Moulins, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

paragraphs: The inhabitants of Moulins are known, in French, as "Moulinois" (women: "Moulinoises").

paragraphs: With a population of 19,762, Moulins has a population density of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Moulins is the prefecture of the Allier department since 1800. It is also the capital of the "arrondissement" of Moulins and the administrative centre () of two cantons:

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Moulins Communauté" ().


title: The Edge of Glory

paragraphs: "The Edge of Glory" is a song by American pop singer Lady Gaga from her third album "Born This Way". It was released as the third single from the album on May 17, 2011.

paragraphs: The song peaked at number 3 in the US and Canada, number 2 in Australia, and number 6 in the UK. The RIAA certified the song triple-Platinum on February 29, 2016, for sales and shipments of 3 million copies in the United States alone.

paragraphs: Gaga is shown on a fire escape of an apartment building in New York City. Clarence Clemons, who played the saxophone for American singer Bruce Springsteen's E Street Band, is seen playing the instrument throughout the video. Shortly after appearing in the video, Clemons died from a stroke.

paragraphs: The video was supposed to show Gaga under the sea but was canceled due to creative disagreements.


title: Communes of the Allier department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 320 communes of the Allier "département" in France.


title: Cognac, Charente

paragraphs: Cognac is a commune in southwestern France in the Charente department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, of which it is a subprefecture.

paragraphs: The city of Cognac is along the Charente river, mainly on its left side, between the cities of Angoulême, prefecture of the Charente department, and Saintes, a subprefecture in the Charente-Maritime department.

paragraphs: It has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

paragraphs: Cognac is at about to the east of the Atlantic coast.

paragraphs: The city of Angoulême is surrounded by the "communes":

paragraphs: The climate of Cognac is an oceanic climate with template summers, Cfb (Marine West Coast Climate) in the Köppen climate classification.

paragraphs: The average amount of precipitation for the year in Cognac is . The month with the most precipitation on average is November with of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is July with an average of .

paragraphs: The average temperature for the year in Cognac is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .

paragraphs: The inhabitants of this city are known, in French, as "Cognaçais" (women: "Cognaçaises").

paragraphs: With a population of 18,717, Cognac has a population density of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Cognac is a subprefecture of the Charente department, the capital of the "arrondissement" of Cognac and the administrative centre () of two cantons:

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Grand Cognac" ().


title: Digne-les-Bains

paragraphs: Digne-les-Bains is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in the south-east of France. It is also the capital of the department.


title: Communes of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 198 communes of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence "département" in France.


title: Gap, Hautes-Alpes

paragraphs: Gap is a "commune" in the Hautes-Alpes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France. It is the "préfecture" (capital), and main city, of the department.

paragraphs: Gap is the highest prefecture (departmental capital) of France; the city is in a valley whose bottom is at an altitude of about above sea level.

paragraphs: Gap is in the south central part of the Hautes-Alpes department. The "Luye", a tributary of the Durance river, flows through the city.

paragraphs: The distances from Gap to other cities are:

paragraphs: The "commune" of Gap is surrounded by 17 "communes": Laye, Saint-Laurent-du-Cros, Forest-Saint-Julien, La Rochette, Rambaud, Jarjayes, Neffes, Châteauvieux, Lettret, Pelleautier, La Roche-des-Arnauds, La Freissinouse, La Fare-en-Champsaur, Poligny, Le Noyer, Le Dévoluy, Rabou

paragraphs: The climate of Gap, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

paragraphs: The inhabitants of Gap are known, in French, as "Gapençais" (women: "Gapençaises").

paragraphs: With a population of 40,225, Gap has a population density of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Gap forms with La Rochette the urban area of Gap with a population of 40,700 inhabitants (2014) and an area of . This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Gap, formed by 39 "communes", with a population of 62,567 inhabitants (2014) and an area of .

paragraphs: Gap is the prefecture of the Hautes-Alpes department, the capital of the "arrondissement" of Gap and the administrative centre () of four cantons:

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Gap-Tallard-Durance" ().


title: Communes of the Hautes-Alpes department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 177 communes of the Hautes-Alpes "département" in France.


title: Anne Spielberg

paragraphs: Anne Spielberg (born December 25, 1949) is an American screenwriter. She is the sister of movie director Steven Spielberg.

paragraphs: She was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1949. After working for her brother's production company, Amblin Entertainment, she co-wrote the movie "Big" in 1988. For this, she was nominated for an Academy Award for "Best Writing of an Original Screenplay". She was also a co-producer on the movie, along with noted television and movie producer James L. Brooks. She was also an uncredited cowriter of the movie "Small Soldiers". Sue Spielberg and Nancy Katz are her sisters.


title: Kate Capshaw

paragraphs: Kate Capshaw (born Kathleen Sue Nail on November 3, 1953 in Fort Worth, Texas) is an American actress. She is the wife of movie director Steven Spielberg.

paragraphs: In 1956, Capshaw's desire to be an actress led her to New York. There she got a role on the soap "The Edge of Night".

paragraphs: Capshaw was married to her first husband, Robert Capshaw, from 1976 until their divorce in 1980. In 1982, she made her first movie role in "A Little Sex". In 1984, she met future husband Spielberg when she beat out 120 actresses for the female lead in "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom". The two married on October 12, 1991. In 1993, Capshaw became a regular on the brief series "Black Tie Affair".


title: Charleville-Mézières

paragraphs: Charleville-Mézières is a commune. It is the prefecture of the Ardennes department.


title: Communes of the Ardennes department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 463 communes of the Ardennes "département" in France.


title: Soulby

paragraphs: Soulby is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 186 people living in Soulby.


title: Waitby

paragraphs: Waitby is a village and civil parish in near Kirkby Stephen in Eden, Cumbria, England. Waitby has a castle.


title: Nateby, Cumbria

paragraphs: Nateby is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 110 people living in Nateby.


title: Nateby, Lancashire

paragraphs: Nateby is a village and civil parish in Wyre, Lancashire, England. In 2001 there were 475 people living in Nateby.


title: Hawes

paragraphs: Hawes is a village and civil parish in Richmondshire, North Yorkshire, England. In 2001 there were 1,115 people living in Hawes.


title: Catterick

paragraphs: Catterick is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England in the United Kingdom. In 2001 there were 2,743 people living in Catterick.


title: Staindrop

paragraphs: Staindrop is a village and civil parish in County Durham, England. In 2001 there were 1,241 people living in Staindrop.


title: Sedgefield

paragraphs: Sedgefield is a town in County Durham, England. In 2001 there were 4,534 people living in Sedgefield.


title: Eden, Cumbria

paragraphs: Eden is a local government district in Cumbria, England. Its council is based in Penrith. It is named after the River Eden which flows north through the district toward Carlisle.

paragraphs: It has an area of , making it the eighth largest district in England and the largest non-unitary district. It also has the lowest population density of any English district, with a mean of just 24 persons per square kilometre.

paragraphs: The district council was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, from the Penrith urban district, Alston with Garrigill Rural District and Penrith Rural District, all in Cumberland, and Appleby Municipal Borough, part of Lakes urban district and North Westmorland Rural District, all in Westmorland.

paragraphs: Within the district lies part of the Lake District National Park.

paragraphs: The West Coast Main Railway Line runs through the district but with only one station at Penrith. Services on this line are provided by Virgin Trains. The Northern Rail Settle-Carlisle Railway also goes through the district and has stations at Armathwaite, Lazonby, Langwathby, Appleby and Kirkby Stephen.

paragraphs: Road transport links are provided by the M6 motorway, the A6 and the A66.

paragraphs: In Eden there are King George's Fields, in memorial to King George V, at Appleby-in-Westmorland and Patterdale.

paragraphs: The council is the owner of the Penrith Leisure Centre which is run by a private company under contract. The council also owns a number of playing fields and recreation grounds throughout the district most notably the sports pitches at Frenchfield on the outskirts of Penrith.


title: Glusburn

paragraphs: Glusburn is a village and civil parish in Craven, North Yorkshire, England. In 2001 there were 3,902 people living in Glusburn.


title: Millom

paragraphs: Millom is a town and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 7,132 people living in Millom.


title: Mansriggs

paragraphs: Mansriggs is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 42 people living in Mansriggs.


title: Mansergh

paragraphs: Mansergh is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 141 people living in Mansergh.


title: Foix

paragraphs: Foix (; ) is a commune, the former capital of the County of Foix. Today it is the préfecture of the Ariège department in southwestern France in the Occitanie region.

paragraphs: It is to south of Toulouse, close to the border with Spain and Andorra. The city is only the second city of the department after Pamiers. Of all French "préfectures", Foix is the one with fewest people living in it.

paragraphs: The Romans built a fort on the rocky hill where the Château de Foix castle now the town. The town of Foix probably owes its origin to an oratory founded by Charlemagne, which afterwards became the Abbey of Saint Volusianus in 849. The current area of the department was part of the old County of Foix.

paragraphs: The city of Foix lies in the foothills of the Pyrénées mountains, in southern France. It is on the confluence of the Ariège and Arget rivers. Foix is at to the south of Toulouse.

paragraphs: The "commune" has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

paragraphs: The "commune" of Foix is surrounded by the "communes" Arabaux, Cos, Crampagna, Ferrières-sur-Ariège, Ganac, Montgaillard, Pradières, Saint-Jean-de-Verges, Saint-Pierre-de-Rivière and Vernajoul.

paragraphs: The climate of Foix, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

paragraphs: The inhabitants of Foix are known, in French, as "Fuxéens" (women: "Fuxéennes").

paragraphs: Foix has a population of 6,9,721 (2014), and population density of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Foix forms, with other 5 "communes", the urban area of Foix with a population of 14,552 inhabitants (2013) and an area of . This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Foix, formed by 17 "communes" with a population of 18,406 inhabitants (2013) and an area of .

paragraphs: Foix is the prefecture of the Ariège department, the capital of the "arrondissement" of Foix and the administrative centre () of the canton of Foix (with 13,700 inhabitants in 2014).

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Pays Foix-Varilhes" ().


title: Pooley Bridge

paragraphs: Pooley Bridge is a village on the northern end of Ullswater in Cumbria, England. It has a church called St Paul's Church.


title: Milburn

paragraphs: Milburn is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 171 people living in Milburn.


title: Langwathby

paragraphs: Langwathby is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 748 people living in Langwathby.


title: Warcop

paragraphs: Warcop is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 491 people living in Warcop.


title: Troyes

paragraphs: Troyes is a commune of France. It is the capital city of the Aube department in north-central France. It is on the Seine river about southeast of Paris. It was briefly the capital of France in the early 15th century.

paragraphs: The name troy weight for gold derives from the standard of measurement which developed in Troyes.

paragraphs: Troyes has existed since Roman times. It was the capital of the Counts of Champagne.

paragraphs: The first Lord of Troyes was Gwain de Nantouillet in 884.

paragraphs: In 1417, the Duke of Burgandy and Isabeau of Bavaria, wife of Charles VI of France, planned to establish the capital of France at Troyes. This included a court, council, and parliament with comptroller's offices.

paragraphs: In 1419-1425, during the Hundred Years' War, Troyes was the center of the royal government.


title: Glassonby

paragraphs: Glassonby is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 314 people living in Glassonby.


title: Rodez

paragraphs: Rodez () is a commune in southwestern France in the department of Aveyron, of which it is its prefecture. It is in the region of Occitanie.

paragraphs: It was the capital of Rouergue, a former French province. Rodez is also the capital of 3 "cantons": Rodez-1, Rodez-2 and Rodez-Onet.

paragraphs: Existing from at least the 5th century BC, Rodez was founded by Celtic people, the Ruteni. Here they built an "oppidum" (fortified place) which, after the Roman occupation, was named "Segodunum" ("Fortified place", "high hill"). The town later was given the name of "Civitas Rutenorum" ("City of the Ruteni") and then only "Ruteni" and, finally, Rodez.

paragraphs: After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the city was taken by the Visigoths and then by the Franks; in 725, the Moors took the city and destroyed the old church. Later it was occupied by the armies of the Dukes of Aquitaine and of the Counts of Toulouse. English troops occupied Rodez during the Hundred Years War.

paragraphs: With the creation of the Aveyron department in 1790, Rodez became préfecture of the department.

paragraphs: The "commune" of Rodez is on the western part of the central plateau ("Massif Central") of France. The Aveyron river and the "Auterne" stream flow through the city.

paragraphs: Rodez has an area of , and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

paragraphs: Rodez is surrounded by the "communes" Onet-le-Château, Sainte-Radegonde, Le Monastère and Olemps.

paragraphs: The climate of Rodez, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

paragraphs: The inhabitants of Rodez are known, in French, as "Ruthénois" (women: "Ruthénoises").

paragraphs: With a population of 24,088, Rodez has a population density of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Rodez forms, together with 5 other "communes", the urban area of Rodez with a population of 49,716 inhabitants (2013) and an area of . This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Rodez, formed by 39 "communes" with a population of 85,181 inhabitants and an area of .

paragraphs: Rodez is the prefecture of the Aveyron department, the capital of the "arrondissement" of Rodez and the administrative centre () of three cantons:

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Rodez Agglomération" ().


title: Judas (song)

paragraphs: Judas is a song by American pop singer Lady Gaga from her second studio album, "Born This Way". it was released as the second single from the album on April 15, 2011.

paragraphs: "Judas" is a house-tinged electropop and techno song about a woman falling in love with a man who betrayed her.

paragraphs: The song managed to reach the top ten in the US and Canada. On February 29, 2016, the song was certified double-Platinum by the RIAA for sales and shipments of over 2 million copies in the United States alone.

paragraphs: The music video for the song was controversial, like Gaga's video for "Alejandro", because it contained religious imagery. Gaga is shown dressed as Mary Magdalene in the video and depicted riding on the back of a motorcycle that an actor portraying Jesus is driving. The Catholic League condemned the video.


title: Aurillac

paragraphs: Aurillac () is a French commune, the prefecture of the Cantal department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.

paragraphs: Aurillac was part of the former province of Auvergne, in the region called Haute-Auvergne.

paragraphs: The name of the city comes from , meaning "Roman villa of Aurelius".

paragraphs: The city of Aurillac is at the foot of the Cantal mountains ("Mounts of Cantal"), in the Massif Central. The city is along the Jordanne river, a tributary of the Cère river.

paragraphs: It has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

paragraphs: The city of Aurillac is at to the southeast of Paris and at to the south of Toulouse. The "commune" of Aurillac is surrounded by the "communes" Crandelles, Naucelles, Saint-Simon, Giou-de-Mamou, Arpajon-sur-Cère, Roannes-Saint-Mary, Sansac-de-Marmiesse and Ytrac.

paragraphs: Aurillac has an oceanic climate (subtype Cfb in the Köppen climate classification) with cold winters and hot summers due to its distance from the ocean.

paragraphs: The average temperature for the year in Aurillac is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .

paragraphs: The average amount of precipitation for the year in Aurillac is . The month with the most precipitation on average is December with of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is June with an average of .

paragraphs: The inhabitants of Aurillac are known, in French, as "Aurillacois" (women: "Aurillacoises").

paragraphs: The city of Aurillac has a population, in 2014, of 26,135; its population density is of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Aurillac is the prefecture of the Cantal department, the capital of the "arrondissement" of Aurillac and the administrative centre () of three cantons:

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Bassin d'Aurillac" ().

paragraphs: Aurillac and Arpajon-sur-Cère are twinned with:


title: Communes of the Cantal department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 260 communes of the Cantal "département" in France.


title: Brough

paragraphs: Brough is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 680 people living in Brough.

paragraphs: The village is on the site of the Roman fort of Verterae ("The Forts"), on the northern leg of the Roman-era Watling Street, linking Luguvalium (Carlisle) with Eboracum (York) and points south.


title: Stoke-by-Clare

paragraphs: Stoke-by-Clare is a village and civil parish in St Edmundsbury, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 460 people living in Stoke-by-Clare.


title: Brough Sowerby

paragraphs: Brough Sowerby is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 127 people living in Brough Sowerby.


title: Kemsing

paragraphs: Kemsing is a village and civil parish in Kent, England. In 2001 there were 4,014 people living in Kemsing.


title: Crowland

paragraphs: Crowland is a village and civil parish in South Holland, Lincolnshire, England. In 2001 there were 3,607 people living in Crowland.


title: Vallavanukku Vallavan

paragraphs: Vallavanukku Vallavan is a 1965 Tamil mystery thriller starring Asokan, Manimala, Gemini Ganesan and R.S. Manohar in lead roles with Thangavelu and Manorama in supporting roles. Also Savitri, makes a cameo as herself. It was directed by R. Sundaram.

paragraphs: Ramesh (Askokan) is an engineer who is hunting for a job and with the help of his friend Babu (Thangavelu) goes to see a wealthy businessman named Laxman for a new project of his. After a song and a comic encounter with Laxman's daughter Geeta (Manimala), he falls in love with her. He also achieves very good success in convincing Geeta's father into starting the project. During a sight visit for the project, his suitcase gets swapped with a similar suitcase of a co-passenger named Mala (Manorama), which is full of money. For this reason Ramesh is detained in a police lock-up. Also Mala is revealed to be part of a criminal gang. When the gang leader, Jumboo, is not able to kill Mala (because he needs a particular diary from her), he instead arranges a dangerous rowdy named Bijua Pakiri (R.S. Manohar)to kill Ramesh within the lock-up.

paragraphs: However, instead of killing Ramesh, Bijua decides to hold Ramesh captive. Together they escape the lock-up that very night to prove Ramesh's innocence. Bijua also angers the criminal gang of Mala, when he asks for a greater sum in return for killing Ramesh. When a mysterious man (Gemini Ganesan) makes phone calls and tried to save Ramesh from captivity, Ramesh escapes by himself out into the city. The mysterious man also attacks Bijua before running away. The criminal gang try to kill Bijua but he escapes after a fight. Geeta meets him and helps him by giving him a hanky and some milk from her flask.

paragraphs: Ramesh being chased by police, Bijua Pakiri and the criminal gang attempts to fake his death. Geeta believing his death to be real comes to the waterfall where he committed suicide and learns that he is not really dead. They both go one of the villas owned by Geeta's father, and make a secret stay there. Bijua confronts them and threatens to kill Ramesh but is tamed by the very pleading words of Geeta. He instead promises to help Ramesh out of the situation. Both Bijua and Ramesh don disguises to roam about in public, to search for Mala and with her prove his innocence. But, they are chased by police and are lead to a comic encounter where they sing a song for a dance by Savitri. Later, Mala and Babu drive a car together and develop romantic feelings for one another. When Ramesh and Bijua get to know this, they try to use their relationship to get the truth out of Mala. But their plan backfires.

paragraphs: After this, the mysterious man (Gemini Ganesan) appears secretly inside Ramesh's car promising to help him. He accepts that he is a police officer when asked, and says he knows that Ramesh is innocent. But leaves when Bijua and Babu enter the car. Men from the criminal gang disguise as policemen and "arrest" Ramesh whom they intend to murder at a safe spot. However, with the help of his friends Ramesh escapes.

paragraphs: Later, the same mysterious man appears once again, and meets Ramesh once again to tell him that he knows Mala well and also Bijua is planning to give off Ramesh to the criminal gang, for money. Ramesh, believes him and starts to avoid Bijua, telling him that he now knows his true colours.

paragraphs: When Mala is forced by Jumboo, the gangleader, to fly abroad, she is confronted by the still mysterious man who forces her to give him the diary, failing which she would end up in jail. But she is shot by a shadowy figure, who is then chased by the mysterious man. But, Bijua gets hold of the diary after coming there. Ramesh learns of the death of Mala and becomes sad. Jumboo arrives there and Bijua confronts him, now asking for twice the earlier amount for the diary and the life of Ramesh.

paragraphs: Bijua takes Ramesh with him to prove his innocence, after pleading with Ramesh and Geeta for a long time. They arrive at a cave on a hill. There Bijua tries to sell Ramesh and the Diary for the agreed sum, apparently betraying Ramesh. The mysterious man arrives at the scene to whom Ramesh explains the situation.

paragraphs: When the mysterious man tries to act his police disguise there, Bijua reveals he is Mr.Prakash, the true leader of the crime gang and he himself is Inspector Sekar of Vigilance Branch. With this information both Prakash and Ramesh are startled. After some talk an elaborate fight and chase scene, Mr.Prakash drives a boat that crashes into a rock fatally killing him. Ramesh is proven innocent through the information in the diary.

paragraphs: Bijua (now Inspector Sekar) attends the marriage of Ramesh and Geeta in full inspector uniform. The film ends with Babu receiving a prize sum from Police Department for his help in the case.


title: Persistent organic pollutant

paragraphs: Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are organic compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation through chemical, biological, and photolytic processes.

paragraphs: For this reason, they persist in the environment for a long time. They can be transported over long distances and bioaccumulate in human and animal tissue. When going up a food chain, there will be larger amounts of these substances. For this reason, they have a large impact on human health and the environment.

paragraphs: Many POPs are currently or were in the past used as pesticides. Others are used in industrial processes and in the production goods such as solvents, polyvinyl chloride, and pharmaceuticals. There are a few natural sources of POPs; most POPs are created by humans in industrial processes, either intentionally or as byproducts.


paragraphs: The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants is an international treaty signed in 2001. The treaty became effective in May 2004. Its aim is to limit the use and production of Persistent Organic Pollutants. Examples of substances affected by the treaty are Polychlorinated biphenyl and Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane. An extension to the treaty in 2009 added other substances, like Lindane. Critics have said that the treaty limits the effectiveness of the fight against diseases such as malaria. This is not the case, as the use of certain substances for vector control is permitted; this includes the use against mosquitoes.


title: Tokyo Electric Power Company

paragraphs: , also known as or TEPCO, is a Japanese company that sells electrical power in Japan's Kantō region, Yamanashi Prefecture, and the eastern part of Shizuoka Prefecture. This area includes Tokyo. Its headquarters are in Uchisaiwaicho, Chiyoda, Tokyo. It has international offices in Washington, D.C., and London.

paragraphs: After the March 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, its power plant at Fukushima Daiichi became a continuing nuclear disaster. The Fukushima disaster forced 50,000 households to leave the evacuation zone because of radiation leaks into the air, soil and sea.

paragraphs: Tokyo Prefecture is the largest shareholder in the company with 9.37 percent voting rights.


title: Dark Circle

paragraphs: Dark Circle is a documentary movie about anti-nuclear protest activity. The protest is mainly focused on Diablo Canyon (Nuclear) Power Plant in California. The point of view is clearly in favor of the protesters. They believe that the protests delayed government licensing of the Diablo Canyon (Nuclear) Power Plant. They believe that as a result of this delay,construction errors were made public before the plant started operating.

paragraphs: The director is Judy Irving. The movie is a 1982 release. It is said to be "still powerful" long after its initial release.

paragraphs: Protest leader Raye Fleming takes central role. She leaflets power plant workers going to work and later leads protesters. Two thousand people were arrested at the demonstrations. This established a record for anti-nuclear civil disobedience in the US.

paragraphs: 0:30 A black and white clip from 1963 National Educational Television program giving basic information on the dangerousness of plutonium.

paragraphs: 1:30 Geese fly by Diablo Canyon Nuclear Power Plant. Female voice over speculates on radiologic hazards affecting animals.

paragraphs: 4:00 Federal government's early tests of reactor meltdown.

paragraphs: 4:20 Idaho 1955 Nuclear Reactor Explosion Test

paragraphs: 4:40 New Mexico 1965 Nuclear Reactor Explosion Test

paragraphs: 4:55 Nevada 1965 - Actual explosion of an unshielded nuclear reactor, it's radioactive core blown to pieces and scattered to the atmosphere.

paragraphs: 5:55 Federal Nuclear Regulatory Commission Hearings, agenda limited to site specific matters.

paragraphs: 8:54 Quotes worker "None of the equipment or material or structures here would fail or be adversely effected by the earthquake."

paragraphs: 9:30 "Is it possible to design and build anything with a sufficient degree of certainty and safety that you should go ahead and do it."

paragraphs: 9:40 Diablo Canyon Anti-Nuclear Protest in San Luis Obispo, CA

paragraphs: 10:00 60 local groups from across California formed a coalition to organize large scale highly visible opposition to Diablo.

paragraphs: 10:15 California Governor Jerry Brown came out against Diablo.

paragraphs: 10:25 In the end there was no time for rallies or marches. Back at Diablo Canyon's Main Gate, the human blockade began.

paragraphs: 13:15 Final preparations to start the reactor, then PG&E publicly admitted to backwards installation.

paragraphs: Allegedly "first of hundreds of mistakes"

paragraphs: 14:50 Protesters taking credit for delaying start of plant prior to placement of the plant in service.

paragraphs: 15:00 Analogy to frogs by Ray. "Boiling Frogs".

paragraphs: 17:10 Comment by filmmaker, Judy Irving.

paragraphs: The movie was approved for national broadcast in 1985, but that decision was rejected a year later. Many people believe that was censorship. B.J.Bullert commented that the PBS/KQED decision "robbed a national public television audience" . He extrapolates this critical remark to the media across the board and its failure to focus public attention on the putative biological hazard of nuclear power.

paragraphs: B.J. Bullert, in his book "Public Television: Politics and the Battle over Documentary Film" protested what he viewed as censorship. He stated that Dark Circle was outside of the mainstream at that time but now the viewpoint in the movie is widely accepted. Nat Katzman, former KQED station manager, disagreed. He is quoted in Bullert's book, saying "It's more difficult to say ("Dark Circle") falsified anything, but it left one with the uncomfortable feeling that this is propaganda, not journalism".

paragraphs: The movie is clearly created to raise public alarm about the hazards of nuclear power. It is also about problems at the regulatory agency, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). However, there are numerous points in the movie in which the voices heard are those of the workers. We also hear from the Pacific Gas and Electric management, and the lawyer for the NRC.


title: Communes of the Charente-Maritime department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 472 communes of the Charente-Maritime "département" in France.


title: Bourges

paragraphs: Bourges is a commune. It is the prefecture of the Cher department.


title: Communes of the Cher department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 290 communes of the Cher "département" in France.


title: Tulle

paragraphs: Tulle () is a French commune, the "prefecture" of the Corrèze department in central France. It is in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. It is also the capital of the "arrondissement" of Tulle.

paragraphs: Tulle is in the valley of the Corrèze river at the confluence of this river with several tributaries: the Solane and the Céronne on the right side, and Saint-Bonnette and Montane on the left side. The city is in narrow part of the valley along several Kilometres.

paragraphs: The "commune" of Tulle has an area of , and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

paragraphs: The "commune" of Tulle is surrounded by the "communes":

paragraphs: Three rivers flow through the "commune"ː the river Diège (the town sometimes is called "Ussel-sur-Diège"), the river Sarsonne and the stream "Étang Roux".

paragraphs: The climate of Tulle, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

paragraphs: The inhabitants of this city are known, in French, as "Tullistes".

paragraphs: With a population of 14,325, Tulle has a population density of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Tulle forms, together with other 7 "communes", the urban area of Tulle with a population of 21,108 inhabitants (2013) and an area of . This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Tulle, formed by 25 "communes", with a population of 30,970 inhabitants (2013) and an area of .

paragraphs: Tulle is the prefecture of the Corrèze department, the capital of the "arrondissement" of Tulle and the administrative centre () of the canton of Tulle.

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Tulle Agglo" ().


title: English grammar

paragraphs: English grammar is the grammar of the English language. Grammar is the rules about how to speak and write in a language. English grammar started out based on Old English, which is considered to be a Germanic language. After the Norman French conquered England in 1066, parts of the Latin language were brought to the English language by the Norman French.

paragraphs: Dialects of English vary not only in pronunciation but in grammar. For example, people who use what is called General American English or BBC English might say, "I didn't do anything", while someone who speaks what is called African American Vernacular English might say, "I didn't do nothing". London working class version: "I ain't done nuffink!" The dialect a person uses is usually decided by where they live.

paragraphs: Even though the dialects of English use different words or word order, they still have grammar rules. However, when writing in American English, grammar uses the rules of General American English. When people talk about using "proper English", they usually mean using the grammar of general British English, as described in standard reference works. The models for "spoken" English in Britain are often called Received Pronunciation or BBC English.

paragraphs: English makes few changes to its word endings. These are called ('suffixes'): plurals and possessives ("John's") are the most common. English verbs drop most endings except one: I love, you love, they love, but "she loves". That final 's' is a remnant of Anglo-Saxon, which had more suffixes. Verbs do have endings which show changes in tense: walked, walking.

paragraphs: Word order is the other big difference. In English, adjectives usually come before the noun. Most Romance languages normally put their adjectives after the nouns. For example, in English, a person may say "I like fast cars", but in Spanish, it is "Me gustan los coches rápidos" [coches = cars; rápidos = fast]. The order of the words has changed: if just the words, without the grammar, are translated into English, it would mean 'to me they please the cars fast'. This is because Spanish and English have different rules about word order. In German, main verbs often come near the end of sentences, but in English we usually put them between subject and object, as: "the cat sat on the mat".

paragraphs: Grammar studies the different parts of language. The parts of language are called "parts of speech." The parts of speech are nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections.

paragraphs: Nouns are things. They can be a single thing such as an apple. They can also be plural such as a box of apples. There is a special kind of noun called a proper noun, which is a name. For instance, Johnny Appleseed.

paragraphs: Pronouns are special types of nouns. They are not a particular thing. They can mean many different things. An example is the word "it." In the sentence "I like the ball; it is blue," you have to look at what comes before "it" to know that "it" is talking about the ball. The noun before a pronoun that the pronoun really means is called the antecedent.

paragraphs: The basic verb form is called the infinitive. The infinitive for existence is "to be". A famous example is the speech of Hamlet: to be or not to be?

paragraphs: Variations of the infinitive create verb tenses.

paragraphs: Words that tell you about nouns are called adjectives. When an adjective is used, you learn more about the noun. An example would be the words "red" and "juicy" in the phrase "the red apple is juicy." They do not have any endings. Even if the noun they talk about is plural, they stay the same. You can see this in the sentence "the red apples are juicy."

paragraphs: Adverbs are words that tell you about words that are not nouns. An adverb can describe a verb, like the word "quickly" in the sentence "He ran quickly." They can also describe an adjective. The adverb "very" describes the adjective "sick" in the sentence "The boy is very sick." Adverbs can even describe other adverbs, as in the sentence "He ran very quickly."

paragraphs: A preposition is a word that describes how one noun (or pronoun) relates to another in the sentence as a whole. The preposition usually comes before the noun that it adds to the sentence, which is called the object of the preposition. An example is the word "over" in the sentence "he walked over the bridge."

paragraphs: A conjunction is a word that connects other parts of a sentence. It can connect two words that both do the same thing in a sentence. "And" in the sentence "the boy and the girl run" connects the boy to the girl because they both run. Conjunctions can even connect two clauses that would normally be different sentences together. The word "but" in the sentence "I like cats, but he likes dogs" is a conjunction doing this.

paragraphs: Interjections are words that do not fit normal grammar rules. Interjections can and often do take the place of an entire sentence, as they can give they meaning of a whole sentence in a single word. These can be used to show emotions, such as the word "Hooray," which means that the speaker is happy or likes something. They are also used to shorten common phrases that would otherwise need a full sentence to talk about. For example, saying the word "yes" is much simpler than saying "what you say is true," so it is usually used instead. Interjections like these can be helpful for saving time and making complex sentences very simple. Often, though, interjections may have no meaning at all, such as the word "um."

paragraphs: Grammar also studies how the parts of language work together. This is called "syntax." Some common ways in which the words fit together are sentences, phrases, clauses, and paragraphs.


title: Communes of the Corrèze department

paragraphs: The following is a list of the 286 communes of the Corrèze "département" in France.


title: Edward

paragraphs: Edward is an English male given name. It is an old name, dating from before the Norman conquest of England in 1066. It means "wealthy" (rich) and "guard". "Ted", "Teddy", and "Ned" are often used as nicknames for people called Edward, such as Ted Kennedy, or Ned Kelly. There have been many kings of England called Edward, such as Edward the Confessor, and Edward VIII.


title: Holiday Inn

paragraphs: Holiday Inn is a brand of hotels. Holiday Inn is one of the world's most recognized hotel brands. It is part of the InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG).

paragraphs: Kemmons Wilson had the idea for the business after a family road trip to Washington, D.C.. During the trip, he was disappointed by the quality of roadside motels at that time. Mr. Wilson partnered with Wallace E. Johnson to build the first four motels on roads entering Memphis, Tennessee. Eddie Bluestein was the architect who designed these first hotels. He named the first one "Holiday Inn" after a Bing Crosby movie as a joke.


title: Walter Kogler

paragraphs: Walter Kogler (born 12 December 1967 in Wolfsberg, Carinthia) is a retired Austrian football defender and coach. At the moment he is coach of FC Wacker Innsbruck, which is playing in the Austrian Bundesliga.

paragraphs: In his youth years he played for FC St. Michael and Wolfsberger AC. He start as professional player with SK Sturm Graz. His next club was Austria Wien, where he started also his team career. After one year in France with AS Cannes he came back to Austria, where he played for LASK Linz, Austria Salzburg and FC Kärnten.

paragraphs: After his professional career he became football coach starting in the football academy of FC Kärnten. His first team was SK St. Andrä in the Regionalliga (3rd level). After one year with DSV Leoben he went to FC Wacker Innsbruck. With this team he reached in 2010 the championship and was promoted to the Bundesliga.

paragraphs: Walter Kogler played 28 matches for the Austrian team and scored one goal. He was member of the Austrian team for the FIFA World Cup 1998. As player he was 5 times Austrian Champion (with Austria Wien, Austria Salzburg and Wacker Innsbruck). In 17 years as professional he played 495 matches in the Austrian Bundesliga.


title: AJ Lee

paragraphs: April Jeanette "AJ" Brooks (born Mendez, March 19, 1987) is an American retired professional wrestler. She is best known for her time in WWE under the ring name AJ Lee. She competed on the third season of NXT but finished fourth overall. Even though she did not win NXT she was still given a contract with the WWE and debuted in her first match for the SmackDown brand on May 27, 2011 edition where she teamed with Kaitlyn in a losing effort against Alicia Fox and Tamina.

paragraphs: AJ Lee held the Divas Championship 3 times in the WWE, successfully retaining her title at WrestleMania XXX. the night after on 'Raw' she was defeated and lost her title to NXT Woman's Champion, Paige. On the June 30, 2014 episode of "Raw", Lee returned to the WWE. She challenged Paige for the Divas Championship and won her second championship.

paragraphs: On April 3, 2015, it was announced that AJ decided to retire from the company.


title: Basset Hound

paragraphs: The Basset Hound is a short-legged dog, of the hound family. Bassets are used in hunting to detect the scent of game. Their sense of smell for tracking is second only to that of the Bloodhound.

paragraphs: The name "Basset" comes from French words meaning ""rather low"".

paragraphs: Basset Hounds usually have coats of brown, black or white and are most often spotted. Sometimes they can be other colors. Basset Hounds have been bred from the nineteenth century. They are said to descend from the Basset d'Artois. Basset Hounds are tall, and can weight up to .


title: Alvin Plantinga

paragraphs: Alvin Plantinga (born November 15, 1932, Ann Arbor, Michigan ) is an American epistemologist, philosopher of religion and professor at the University of Notre Dame. He is a founding member of the Society of Christian Philosophers.

paragraphs: Plantinga's aim in philosophy is to defend believing in God as rational. His epistemology is one that tries to say that knowledge is only possible if you accept the possibility of some form of intelligent design by God.


title: Acute radiation syndrome

paragraphs: Acute radiation syndrome (ARS) also known as radiation poisoning, radiation sickness or radiation toxicity, is a syndrome or group of health effects which occur within months of exposure to high amounts of ionizing radiation. The term generally refers to acute (serious, rapid onset) problems rather than ones that develop after a prolonged period. It is mainly damage to the blood, digestive system, and nervous system.


title: Castorocauda

paragraphs: Castorocauda was a genus of small, semi-aquatic proto-mammals which lived in the Jurassic period, about 154 million years ago.

paragraphs: Its fossil was found in lakebed sediments of the Daohugou Beds of Inner Mongolia. "Castorocauda" was highly specialized, with adaptations like those of modern semi-aquatic mammals such as beavers, otters, and the platypus (convergent evolution). It is the earliest animal found with fur.

paragraphs: "Castorocauda" is one of the near-mammals in a group called the Docodonta.

paragraphs: Although "Castorocauda" was not a crown group mammal, it is important in the study of how mammals evolved. It was the first find with an almost complete skeleton. Also it is not a "small nocturnal insectivore".


title: Element Skateboards

paragraphs: Element Skateboards (sometimes shortened to Element) is an American company. It is known for making skateboards and swimwear. It was founded in 1992 by Johnny Schillereff. The company is based out of Irvine, California. The company was originally known as Underworld Element Skateboards but Schillereff decided to drop the "Underworld" part due to the company being absorbed because of financial problems. The Element company also sponsors professional skateboarders like Bucky Lasek, Bam Margera, Chad Muska, Ray Barbee, Vanessa Torres, Mark Appleyard , Nyjah Huston and