title: Lockheed P-3 Orion

paragraphs: The Lockheed P-3 Orion is a Lockheed made four engined aircaft with varitions such as the P-3K, P-3C, P-3As and more. Mostly used as Maritime patrol aircraft due to the probe located at the rear of the aircraft where you would find the APU on other Aircraft. The aircraft runs on Rolls Royce Allison T56-A-14 engine with Hamilton Standard 54H60-77 propeller.


title: Newton N. Minow

paragraphs: Newton Norman Minow (born January 17, 1926) is an American attorney and former Chair of the Federal Communications Commission. His speech calling to television as a "vast wasteland" is still used even as the speech has passed its 50th anniversary.

paragraphs: While still maintaining a law practice, Minow is currently the Honorary Consul General of Singapore in Chicago.

paragraphs: Minow has been active in Democratic party politics. He is an influential attorney in private practice concerning telecommunications law and is active in many nonprofit, civic, and educational institutions.

paragraphs: President Barack Obama named him a recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom for 2016.


title: Richard Garwin

paragraphs: Richard Lawrence Garwin (born April 19, 1928) is an American physicist. He is widely known to be the author of the first hydrogen bomb design.

paragraphs: Garwin was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He received his bachelor's degree from the Case Institute of Technology in 1947, and two years later his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago under the supervision of Enrico Fermi.

paragraphs: In 2016, President Barack Obama honored Garwin with a Presidential Medal of Freedom.


title: Hubert Hammerer

paragraphs: Hubert Hammerer (10 September 1925 – 24 March 2017) was a Austrian sports shooter. He competed at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics in five rifle events and won a gold medal in 300 m 3 positions in 1960. He was the Olympic flag bearer for Austria at the 1964 Games.

paragraphs: Hammerer died in Vienna on 24 March 2017, aged 91.


title: Vasily Borisov

paragraphs: Vasily Fyodorovich Borisov (; born 12 December 1922) is a retired Soviet rifle shooter.

paragraphs: He competed at the 1956 and 1960 Olympics in five individual events and won a gold, a silver and a bronze medal.

paragraphs: Between 1954 and 1966 Borisov won more than 20 medals at the world championships. At the 1954 World Championships, Borisov and his teammate Anatoli Bogdanov won 13 medals each, cleansweeping most rifle events.


title: Hans Rudolf Spillmann

paragraphs: Hans Rudolf "Hansrüdi" Spillman (born 7 January 1932) is a retired Swiss sports shooter.

paragraphs: Spillman won silver medals in the rifle 300 m three positions event at the 1960 Olympics and 1962 World Championships.


title: Four the Record

paragraphs: Four the Record is the fifth studio album by Miranda Lambert. The album was released on November 1, 2011 through RCA Records Nashville.


title: Arun Sarma

paragraphs: Arun Sarma () (3 November 1931 – 27 March 2017) was an Indian writer. Sarma was one of India's contemporary playwrights and is known for his unconventional plays with some elements of drama. He also authored over six novels detailing the Assamese way of life.

paragraphs: Sarma was awarded the Padma Shri in 2010 in recognition of his contributions to Assamese literature. He has also been awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1998 for the novel "Ashirbadar Rong" (The Hues of Blessing).


title: Ingeborg Rapoport

paragraphs: Ingeborg Rapoport (September 2, 1912 – March 23, 2017) was a German pediatrician. She was an important figure in East German medicine and, at age 102, the oldest person to receive a Doctorate degree.

paragraphs: Rapoport was born as Ingeborg Syllm in September 1912 to Protestant German parents in Kribi, Cameroon, a German colony at this time.

paragraphs: Rapoport studied medicine in Hamburg at the University of Hamburg in Nazi-Germany, but was denied a medical degree because her mother was Jewish. She fled Nazi persecution and immigrated to the United States in 1938, where she completed her education in medicine.

paragraphs: In the early 1950s, as a result of an investigation of her and her husband for un-American activities, she left the United States and eventually, after staying in Vienna for a year, moved to the GDR (East Germany). She became the first chair of neonatology in whole Germany and retired in 1973. She was a member of the Socialist Unity Party of East Germany.

paragraphs: In East Germany, Rapoport received Habilitation in 1959. She was awarded the National Prize of East Germany as well as other awards. As a pediatrician, she helped to considerably reduce infant mortality in East Germany, which, during her active years was even lower than in West Germany.

paragraphs: In 2015, the Faculty of Medicine of Hamburg University corrected the injustice of the Nazi regime and awarded her a medical degree after an oral examination. She became the oldest person to receive a Doctorate degree at the age of 102.

paragraphs: Rapoport was married to Samuel Mitja Rapoport, whom she met in Cincinnati, Ohio. They had four children. Samuel died in 2004. She lived in Berlin. Rapoport turned 100 in September 2012.

paragraphs: Rapoport died on 23 March 2017 at her home in Berlin at the age of 104.


title: Roger Wilkins

paragraphs: Roger Wilkins (March 25, 1932 – March 26, 2017) was an African-American civil rights leader, professor of history, and journalist. He was a journalist for "The Crisis" and for a short time wrote for "The Washington Post". Between 1966 and 1969, Wilkins served as the United States Assistant Attorney General during the Lyndon B. Johnson presidency. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was a history professor at George Mason University.

paragraphs: In the 1990s, Wilkins was an anti-apartheid activist and strong supporter of Nelson Mandela. He protested many times for Mandela's release in South Africa during that time period.

paragraphs: Wilkins was a political writer and was known for writing "" (2001).

paragraphs: Wilkins was born in Kansas City, Missouri. He was raised in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He studied at the University of Michigan. He was married to Patricia King until his death. They lived in Washington, D.C..

paragraphs: Wilkins died on March 26, 2017 in Kensington, Maryland from complications of dementia, aged 85.


title: David Storey

paragraphs: David Malcolm Storey (13 July 1933 – 27 March 2017) was an English playwright, screenwriter, award-winning novelist and a former professional rugby league player. He was known for writing "This Sporting Life" and for screenwriting movie version. He also wrote plays most notably: "Home" and "The Changing Room". Storey also wrote "Flight into Camden" and his 1976 Booker Prize-winning novel "Saville".

paragraphs: Storey was born in Wakefield, Yorkshire. He studied at Slade School of Fine Art. In 1956, Storey married Barbara Rudd Hamilton, with whom he had four children. Hamilton died in 2015.

paragraphs: Storey died on 27 March 2017 in London from Parkinson's disease and dementia, aged 83.


title: 2017 Bulgarian parliamentary election

paragraphs: The 2017 Bulgarian parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 26 March 2017. They were originally scheduled for 2018, but the previous political parties could not form a government. So early elections were called.

paragraphs: Before the elections, Boyko Borisov resigned from his prime minister position after the Bulgarian presidential election, 2016.

paragraphs: In order for a political party to win seats, they must receive at least 4% of the popular vote.

paragraphs: The pro-European Union party, GERB, won the most seats. The Bulgarian Socialist Party gained the most seats, while the Reformist Bloc lost all of their 23 seats.

paragraphs: Below is the weekly average of opinion polls in 2017 towards the election. The dots at the end of the graph show the final results.

paragraphs: After the results, Boyko Borisov is expected to become prime minister again.


title: Penelope Lively

paragraphs: Dame Penelope Margaret Lively (born 17 March 1933) is a English writer of fiction for both children and adults. She has won both the Booker Prize ("Moon Tiger", 1987) and the Carnegie Medal for British children's books ("The Ghost of Thomas Kempe", 1973).

paragraphs: Lively is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature. She is also a Vice-President of the Friends of the British Library.


title: Carl Icahn

paragraphs: Carl Celian Icahn (born February 16, 1936) is an American business magnate, investor, activist shareholder, and philanthropist. He is the founder and majority shareholder of Icahn Enterprises, a diversified conglomerate holding company based in New York City, formerly known as American Real Estate Partners. Icahn is also Chairman of Federal-Mogul, an American developer of vehicle safety products.

paragraphs: Icahn was born in a Jewish family in New York City. He studied at Princeton University and at New York University.

paragraphs: In the 1980s Icahn became known as a "corporate raider" after profiting from the hostile takeover and asset stripping of the American airline TWA.

paragraphs: Icahn has held many controlling positions in many corporations, including RJR Nabisco, TWA, Texaco, Phillips Petroleum, Western Union, Gulf & Western, Viacom, Uniroyal, Dan River, Marshall Field's, E-II (Culligan and Samsonite), American Can, USX, Marvel Comics, Revlon, Imclone, Federal-Mogul, Fairmont Hotels, Blockbuster, Kerr-McGee, Time Warner, Netflix, Motorola, and Herbalife.

paragraphs: Icahn endorsed Donald Trump for the 2016 U.S. presidential election. Trump announced in October 2015 that he would nominate Icahn for Treasury Secretary if he were to be elected. However, this position went to Steve Mnuchin instead.

paragraphs: On December 21, 2016, it was announced that Icahn would serve as Special Advisor to the President on Regulatory Reform under President Donald Trump. Icahn stepped down from the role in August 2017.

paragraphs: From 1979 through 1999, Icahn was married to Liba Trejbal. In 1999, he married Gail Golden. He has two children including businessman Brett Icahn.


title: Finery forge

paragraphs: A finery forge is a hearth (a brick fireplace) used to make wrought iron by burning pig iron. Finery forges were probably used in the 3rd century BC. In the 18th and 19th century it was replaced by the puddling process.

paragraphs: China made finery forges before 200 BC. Europe made finery forges around 1200 AD. Europe’s finery forges were worse than China’s until 1400 AD. Europe started powering their finery forges with water wheels. In 1700 AD, Europe made blast furnaces and started using puddling techniques

paragraphs: In Germany and Sweden, most finery forges only had one fire used for everything.

paragraphs: Walloon finery forges were used in north Sweden, and made oregrounds iron. Oregrounds iron was the best iron available in the 18th century.

paragraphs: Pig iron is melted, making a lump of iron called a bloom, and slag. The iron lump is then hit with a hammer many times. Hitting the iron with a hammer gets the slag out of the iron, so the iron can be used.


title: Cain

paragraphs: In the Old Testament of the Bible, Cain is the son of Adam and Eve: he murdered his brother Abel.

paragraphs: Cain was first and thoroughly a devout and faithful man of god, until his weakened mind was manipulated by Satan.

paragraphs: Cain, stricken with jealousy that his loving God would choose one man over another, allowed The Snake's words to twist his sanity and in a fit of rage he slaughtered his brother Abel.


title: Beowulf (2007 movie)

paragraphs: Beowulf is a 2007 American-British 3D motion-capture fantasy movie. Based off the epic poem, it stars Ray Winstone, Anthony Hopkins, Robin Wright, Brendan Gleeson, Crispin Glover, Angelina Jolie, John Malkovich and Alison Lohman. It was directed by Robert Zemeckis and released on November 16 2007, to financial success and positive critical reviews.

paragraphs: In the early Middle Ages, the court of King Hrothgar of Denmark (Anthony Hopkins), is plagued by the monster Grendel (Crispin Glover), who attacks the king's people when they celebrate. Hearing of the king's plight, the warrior Beowulf (Ray Winstone), travels to the kingdom with a band of his fellow Geatish warriors, including his friend Wiglaf (Brendan Gleeson), to slay the beast. When they arrive, Beowulf falls in love with the king's wife Queen Wealthow (Robin Wright), who reciprocates his affections.

paragraphs: The warriors celebrate in the king's mead hall Heorot in an attempt to lure Grendel out. When the monster attacks, Beowulf fights him nude and unarmed (it is revealed that he is invulnerable to man-made weapons). In the fight, Beowulf discovers Grendel has hypersensitive hearing, which is why he attacks Hrothgar's celebrations (the noise from the mead hall is painful to him). After his left eardrum is ruptured, Grendel shrinks in size and, while trying to escape, Beowulf restrains him and uses the door of the hall to sever the monster's arm. To thank him for defeating the monster, Hrothgar gives Beowulf his golden drinking horn, which commemorates his victory over the dragon Fafnir.

paragraphs: Grendel retreats to his cave and with his final breaths, he tells his mother (Angelina Jolie), what has happened to him and she swears revenge. She travels to Heorot and butchers Beowulf's soldiers while they sleep. Hrothgar informs Beowulf and Wiglaf, who were not sleeping in the hall when the attack took place, that this was the work of Grendel's mother; she is the last surviving member of the Water Demons, long thought to have left the land forever. The two travel to Grendel's cave to slay her. When Beowulf encounters her, she takes on the form of a beautiful young woman. She promises to make him the greatest king who has ever lived, in exchange for the drinking horn and a son who will replace Grendel.

paragraphs: Beowulf agrees to the deal and returns to Heorot, claiming that she has been slain by him. Hrothgar, however, realizes the truth and indirectly tells Beowulf that many years before, he was seduced by Grendel's mother, and Grendel was the product of their affair. Beowulf is then crowned King of the Danes, much to the dismay of Unferth (John Malkovich), Hrothgar's adviser. The king kills himself by jumping off the castle and on to the beach. His body is then washed away by the sea.

paragraphs: The years go by, and Beowulf and Wealthow are married. They have grown apart over the years and are husband and wife in name alone. Beowulf has taken a lover called Ursula (Alison Lohman), but is sterile after his affair with Grendel's mother. One day, Unferth's slave Cain finds the golden drinking horn in Grendel's lair and brings it back to the kingdom. That night, a dragon decimates a nearby town, but Unferth is spared to deliver a message to Beowulf; the beast is his illegitimate son with Grendel's mother. Removing the drinking horn has voided their agreement and Grendel's mother has sent the dragon to destroy his father's kingdom.


title: Arthur Blythe

paragraphs: Arthur Blythe (July 5, 1940 – March 27, 2017) was an American jazz alto saxophonist and composer. His voice had a vibrato and was within the post-bop sub-genre of jazz. He was born in Los Angeles, California. He performed under the label of Columbia, Enja, and Savant Records.

paragraphs: Blythe died of Parkinson's disease at his home in Los Angeles on March 27, 2017, aged 76.


title: Infanta Alicia, Duchess of Calabria

paragraphs: Infanta Alicia of Spain, Dowager Duchess of Calabria (née: "Princess of Bourbon-Parma"; given names: Alicia Maria Teresa Francesca Luisa Pia Anna Valeria; 13 November 1917 – 28 March 2017) was a daughter of Elias, Duke of Parma, and Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria.

paragraphs: Alicia was Duchess of Calabria through her marriage to Infante Alfonso, Duke of Calabria (1901–1964). She bore the title of Infanta of Spain from 1936, and took part in some of the activities that the Spanish Royal Family organises.

paragraphs: Alicia was born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary and died in Madrid, Spain.


title: Christine Kaufmann

paragraphs: Christine Maria Kaufmann (11 January 1945 – 28 March 2017) was a German-Austrian actress, author, and businesswoman. She won the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year – Actress in 1961, the first German to be so honoured.

paragraphs: Kaufmann was known for her roles in "The White Horse Inn" (1952), "Rose-Girl Resli" (1954), "The Last Days of Pompeii" (1959), "Town Without Pity" (1961) and in "Escape from East Berlin" (1962).

paragraphs: At age 18 in 1963, Kaufmann married Tony Curtis. They had two daughters, Alexandra and Allegra. The couple divorced in 1968.

paragraphs: Kaufmann was called the "most beautiful grandmother in Germany".

paragraphs: Kaufmann died on 28 March 2017 in Munich from leukemia at the age of 72.


title: William Macpherson

paragraphs: Sir William Macpherson of Cluny (William Alan Macpherson; born 1 April 1926) is a retired Scottish High Court judge. He served as the 27th Hereditary Chief of the Clan Macpherson. In the late 1990s, Macpherson led the public inquiry into the murder of Stephen Lawrence.

paragraphs: Macpherson was born in Blairgowrie, Perth and Kinross, Scotland. He studied at Summer Fields School, a preparatory school near Oxford. He later studied at Wellington College in Crowthorne and Trinity College, Oxford.


title: Alaa Murabit

paragraphs: Alaa Murabit (born October 26, 1989) is a Canadian physician and leading international activist for peace processes. Murabit is an UN High-Level Commissioner on Health Employment and Economic Growth and one of only 17 Sustainable Development Goal Global Advocates appointed by the UN Secretary General.

paragraphs: Murabit is an Ashoka fellow, and the youngest recipient of the Marisa Bellisario International Humanitarian Award by the Italian Government, named the “International Trust Women Hero 2014” by The New York Times, “One of 25 women under 25 to watch” by Newsweek, a “100 Top Woman” by the BBC and the SAFE Global Hero.

paragraphs: Murabit’s TED Talk, released in July 2015, “What my religion really says about women” was selected as the TED Talk of the Day and one of four moving TED Talks you should watch right now by The New York Times.

paragraphs: Murabit received her Medical Doctorate in from the University of Zawiya in 2013. She went on to receive a Masters in International Strategy and Diplomacy with Distinction from the LSE in 2016 where her research focused on securitization processes, with a dissertation titled "White Man’s Burden: Disease, Security and the Stigmatisation of the Periphery".

paragraphs: In July 2016 Alaa was selected as an MIT Director’s Fellow and in January 2017 was named as a 2017 Forbes 30 Under 30 for her work in Healthcare. In March 2017 she was appointed a Malala Fund board member.


title: William McPherson

paragraphs: William McPherson (March 16, 1933 – March 28, 2017) was an American writer and journalist. He is the author of two novels, "Testing the Current" and "To the Sargasso Sea", and many articles, essays, and book reviews. McPherson was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Distinguished Criticism in 1977. He worked as a journalist for "The Washington Post" during his journalist career.

paragraphs: McPherson died at a medical center in Washington, D.C. on March 28, 2017 from complications of congestive heart failure and pneumonia, aged 84.


title: Janine Sutto

paragraphs: Janine Sutto (20 April 1921 – 28 March 2017) was a French-born Canadian actress. She was born in Paris, but raised in Montreal. In 1943, she was a founding member of the Théâtre de l'Equipe troupe and continued acting on stage through the early 1950s with Théâtre du Nouveau Monde.

paragraphs: Sutto was known for her roles in "Kamouraska", "Congorama", and in "Route 132".

paragraphs: Sutto died in Montreal on 28 March 2017.


title: Enn Vetemaa

paragraphs: Enn Vetemaa (June 20, 1936 – March 28, 2017) was an Estonian writer sometimes called as a "forgotten classic" as well as "the unofficial master of the Estonian Modernist short novel".

paragraphs: Vetemaa published "Small Novells" : Tiredness (Усталость) (1967), "Väike reekviem suupillile" (written in 1967, printed in 1968), "Munad hiina moodi" (English: "Chinese Eggs") (written – 1967–1969, printed – 1972). All together Vetemaa wrote ten "short novels"

paragraphs: Vetemaa worked as a playwright. His play "Õhtusöök viiele" (Dinner for Five), first performed in 1972, and the comedy "Püha Susanna ehk Meistrite kool" ("Saint Susanna or the School of Masters"), first performed in 1974, showed Vetemaa’s sharp eye and witty lines; texts without which Estonian Theatre History would not be complete.

paragraphs: Vetemaa was born in Tallinn, Estonia. He died in Tallinn on March 28, 2017, aged 80.


title: Wim Schermerhorn

paragraphs: Willem "Wim" Schermerhorn (December 17, 1894 in Akersloot - March 10, 1977 in Haarlem) was a Dutch politician.

paragraphs: He was originally a member of the Free-thinking Democratic League (VDB) and later of the Labour Party (PvdA).

paragraphs: He was prime minister of the Netherlands from 1945 till 1946, a member of the Second Chamber from 1948 till 1951, and a member of the First Chamber from 1951 till 1965.

paragraphs: Schermerhorn studied civil engineering at Delft University of Technology, and was also a professor at this university.

paragraphs: During World War II he performed important resistance activities, and had been imprisoned as a hostage for some time.

paragraphs: Schermerhorn belonged to the Remonstrant Church. He died in 1977, aged 83.


title: Hroðgar

paragraphs: Hrothgar is a character in the epic poem Beowulf. He is the king of Denmark and in the poem, his kingdom is under attack from the monster Grendel. When the warrior Beowulf arrives, he battles and slays the monster when he attacks the king's mead hall Heorot. After a night of celebrating, Grendel's mother attacks in retaliation for her son's death. Beowulf tracks her down to her lair and slays her, after which he returns to his native Geatland. Nothing is stated about Hrothgar after these events, but he presumably passes away.


title: Narcissus (mythology)

paragraphs: In classical mythology, Narcissus was a beautiful hunter from Boetia. The most popular myth about him features him falling in love with his own reflection in a pool of water, which he stared at until he died. His name is the origin of the term narcissism, which means a fixation a person has with their own appearance.


title: Narcissism

paragraphs: Narcissism is a condition in which a person admires their own attributes through vanity or egotism. The term is derived from Narcissus, a figure from classical mythology who fell in love with the sight of his own face.


title: Wiglaf

paragraphs: Wiglaf is a character in the epic poem Beowulf. He is the orphaned son of a warrior king who enters the service of Beowulf, who is now the king of the Geats. He assists the warrior king in his battle against a dragon which has attacked his kingdom. Beowulf is incapacitated, but Wiglaf comes to help him and eventually the dragon dies after it is stabbed (cut with a blade) in the throat. The old king is severely injured and asks to see the dragon's treasure. With his dying words, he crowns Wiglaf as his successor (as he does not have any biological children and all of his forebears have died). Beowulf is then burned in a Norse funeral and Wiglaf rules the kingdom.


title: Delft University of Technology

paragraphs: Delft University of Technology (Dutch: "Technische Universiteit Delft"), shortened to TU Delft, is a technical university in Delft, a city in the province of South Holland, the Netherlands.

paragraphs: Delft University of Technology was established in 1842.


title: Eindhoven University of Technology

paragraphs: Eindhoven University of Technology (Dutch: "Technische Universiteit Eindhoven"), shortened to TU/e, is a technical university in Eindhoven, a city in the province of North Brabant, the Netherlands.

paragraphs: Eindhoven University of Technology was established in 1956.


title: University of Twente

paragraphs: University of Twente (Dutch: "Universiteit Twente"), shortened to UT, is a public university in Enschede, a city in the province of Overijssel, the Netherlands.

paragraphs: The University of Twente was established in 1961.

paragraphs: It was called "Technical College of Twente" (Dutch: "Technische Hogeschool Twente") until 1986.

paragraphs: Its focus is on technology and social sciences.


title: Lilian Janse-van der Weele

paragraphs: Lilian Janse-van der Weele (born 1973 in Flushing) is a Dutch politician.

paragraphs: She has been a member of the municipal council of Flushing ("Vlissingen" in Dutch) since 2014, and also the first female politician of the Reformed Political Party (SGP).


title: Bellac

paragraphs: Bellac () is a "commune" in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France. It is a subprefecture of the Haute-Vienne department. It is also the capital of the "arrondissement" of the same name.

paragraphs: The city of Bellac is near the "Monts de Blond" (some hills that are part of the Massif Central), in the northwest of the department. The Vincou river (a tributary of the Gartempe) flows through the city.

paragraphs: Bellac is at about from Limoges, from Poitiers, from Angoulême, from Bordeaux and from Paris.

paragraphs: The "commune" has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

paragraphs: The "commune" of Bellac is surrounded by the "communes":

paragraphs: The climate of Bellac, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

paragraphs: The inhabitants of Bellac are known, in French, as " Bellachons" (women: "Bellachonnes"), or as "Bellacquais" (women: "Bellacquaises").

paragraphs: With a population of 4,117, Bellac has a population density of inhabitants/km.

paragraphs: Bellac forms, with Peyrat-de-Bellac, the urban area of Bellac with a population of 5,281 inhabitants (2013) and an area of . This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Bellac, formed by Bellac and Peyrat-de-Bellac, with a population of 5,281 inhabitants (2013) and an area of .

paragraphs: Bellac is a subprefecture of the Haute-Vienne department, the capital of the "arrondissement" of Bellac and the administrative centre () of the canton of Bellac, with 18,178 inhabitants .

paragraphs: It is part of the intercommunality "Le Haut-Limousin en Marche" ().


title: Alleanza Securitas Esperia

paragraphs: Alleanza Securitas Esperia, also known as Allsecures, was an Italian insurance company. It was formed in Rome in 1933 by a merger of Alleanza & Unione Mediterranea with Securitas Esperia, a part of the Assicurazioni Generali group. In 1965 it was the thirtieth Italian insurance company by total insurance premiums. It was merged into the AXA group in 1998.


title: Castilleja School

paragraphs: Castilleja is an all-girls school in Palo Alto, California. It was founded in 1907 by Mary Lockey.  Castilleja is the only non-religious all-girls middle and high school in theSan Francisco Bay Area. It goes from grades 6-12. Each grade has an average of 60 students. The school’s motto is “Women Learning. Women Leading.”

paragraphs: The schedule for the school rotates on a 5-day basis from Monday to Friday. Each class connects with a number. On any given day, there might be a different combination of numbers. The school day starts at 8:00 AM and 3:15 PM. Every Wednesday, there is something called Late Start. This means that the school day starts one hour later.

paragraphs: Every girl at Castilleja is required to wear a school uniform. There is a blue skirt or navy blue pants, and either a navy, red, or white polo. For the fitness class, the girls have to wear black shorts or leggings and a uniform shirt.

paragraphs: The girls learn multiple subjects in middle school. Middle school goes through 6th, 7th, and 8th grade. Every student learns a language. They can learn either Spanish, French, or Mandarin. They take Fitness and Wellness. They learn physical and mental lessons. The students also are required to take English, history, math, and science. Each subject class consists of 14-15 students and one or two teachers.

paragraphs: The high schoolers can take a variety of classes, available on a course catalog. Classes vary depending on the level. Students can take APs or regular level courses.


title: Castilleja

paragraphs: Castilleja, commonly known as Indian paintbrush or prairie-fire, is a genus of about 200 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants native to the west of the Americas from Alaska south to the Andes, northern Asia, and one species as far west as the Kola Peninsula in northwestern Russia.

paragraphs: "Castilleja linariifolia" is the state flower of Wyoming.


title: Linda Nolan

paragraphs: Linda Nolan (born 23 February 1959) is an Irish singer and actress. She is known as a member of the girl group The Nolans in 1974, along with her sisters Anne, Denise, Maureen, Bernie and Coleen.

paragraphs: As a member of the Nolans, she toured with Frank Sinatra in 1975, had seven UK top 20 hits (1979–82) and won the Tokyo Music Festival in 1981.

paragraphs: On 7 July 2014, she claimed that she was sexually assaulted by Rolf Harris in 1975 while The Nolans were supporting Harris in a tour of South Africa.

paragraphs: In March 2017, Nolan accidentally collapsed and broke her hip at home. During examination of her broken hip, she was diagnosed with an "incurable" form of cancer near her hip.


title: Kim Wyman

paragraphs: Kim Wyman (born July 15, 1962) is an American politician. She is the 15th and current Secretary of State of Washington, having won in the 2012 and 2016 state elections. Between 2012 and 2016, she was the only Republican elected to statewide office on the West Coast.

paragraphs: In March 2017, Wyman was diagnosed with an early form of colon cancer.


title: Armando Nieto

paragraphs: Armando Nieto Vélez (October 24, 1931 – March 27, 2017) was a jesuit priest and Peruvian historian. He was born in Lima, Peru.

paragraphs: Nieto was professor of the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. He was ordained a priest by the Society of Jesus, in Frankfurt am Main Cathedral, in August 28, 1964. He was also the Director of the Peruvian Center of Studies Historic-Militar, Director of Riva Agüero Institute and President of National Academy of History.

paragraphs: Nieto died on March 27, 2017 in Lima from pneumonia, aged 85.


title: Andrew Mlangeni

paragraphs: Andrew Mokete Mlangeni (6 June 1925 – 21 July 2020) was a South African political activist and anti-Apartheid activist. Along with Nelson Mandela and others, he was held as part of the Rivonia Trial. He was sentenced to life at Robben Island. He was born in Soweto. After his release from prison, he served as a member of parliament for the ANC from 1994 to 1999.

paragraphs: Mlangeni died on 21 July 2020 at a military hospital in Pretoria from an intestinal blockage, aged 95.


title: Denis Goldberg

paragraphs: Denis Theodore Goldberg (11 April 1933 – 29 April 2020) was a South African social campaigner of Jewish descent. As a member of the South African Communist Party he was active in the struggle against apartheid and was imprisoned along with other key members of the anti-apartheid movement such as Nelson Mandela at Robben Island.

paragraphs: After the first non-racial elections in South Africa, Goldberg founded the development organisation Community H.E.A.R.T. in London in 1995 to help to improve the living standards of black South Africans. With the support of German friends, he established Community H.E.A.R.T. e.V. in Essen, Germany in 1996.

paragraphs: Goldberg returned to South Africa in 2002 and was appointed Special Adviser to MP Ronnie Kasrils, Minister of Water Affairs and Forestry until 2004. In 2010 he published his autobiography, "The Mission: A Life for Freedom in South Africa" (STE Publishers, Johannesburg).

paragraphs: Goldberg was diagnosed with stage-4 lung cancer in July 2019 while on a tour in Germany. He died from the disease in Cape Town on 29 April 2020, aged 87.


title: Louis Beel

paragraphs: Louis Joseph Maria Beel (April 12, 1902 in Roermond - February 11, 1977 in Utrecht) was a Dutch politician.

paragraphs: He was a member of the Roman-Catholic State Party (RKSP) and later on of its post-war successor the Catholic People's Party (KVP) (a predecessor of the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA)).

paragraphs: Beel was prime minister from 1946 to 1948, and again from 1958 to 1959. He was also a government minister and a deputy prime minister. Both in 1946 and in 1948 he was a member of the Second Chamber for a short time.

paragraphs: He studied law at the Radboud University Nijmegen, and was also a professor in administrative law and public administration theory at the same university.

paragraphs: Beel was a Roman Catholic. He died in 1977, aged 74.


title: Plagues of Egypt

paragraphs: There were ten plagues in Egypt at the time of the Exodus:


title: Barend Biesheuvel

paragraphs: Barend Willem Biesheuvel (April 5, 1920 in Haarlemmerliede - April 29, 2001 in Haarlem) was a Dutch politician of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP).

paragraphs: Biesheuvel was prime minister from 1971 to 1973. He was also a deputy prime minister, a government minister, a member-parliamentary leader of the Second Chamber and a member of the European Parliament.

paragraphs: He studied law at the Free University Amsterdam.

paragraphs: Biesheuvel was a Reformed Christian. He died in 2001, aged 81.


title: Free University Amsterdam

paragraphs: Free University Amsterdam (Dutch: "Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam"), shortened to VU, is a (Calvinist) particular university in Amsterdam, a city in the province of North Holland, and also the capital city of the Netherlands.

paragraphs: Free University Amsterdam was established by Abraham Kuyper in 1880.


title: Jelle Zijlstra

paragraphs: Jelle Zijlstra (Augustus 27, 1918 in Oosterbierum - December 23, 2001 in Wassenaar) was a Dutch economist and a politician of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP).

paragraphs: Zijlstra studied economics at the Erasmus University Rotterdam and was a economics professor at the Free University Amsterdam.

paragraphs: He was prime minister from 1966 to 1967. He was also a government minister, a member-parliamentary leader of the Second Chamber and a member of the First Chamber.

paragraphs: After his political career he was president of De Nederlandsche Bank, the Dutch central bank.

paragraphs: Zijlstra was a Reformed Christian. He died in 2001, aged 83.


title: Ensign (rank)

paragraphs: Ensign is the lowest rank of a officer in the armed forces of some countries, normally in the infantry or navy.


title: Aad van Dulst

paragraphs: Arie-Jan "Aad" van Dulst (May 9, 1929 in Rotterdam - March 5, 2001 in Hoofddorp) was a Dutch politician of the Christian Historical Union (CHU) and its successor the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA).

paragraphs: He was a councillor in Hilversum and The Hague, and mayor of Tietjerksteradeel and Haarlemmermeer.

paragraphs: Van Dulst studied theology at Utrecht University.

paragraphs: He worked as a journalist for regional newspapers, at NRCV radio, and as a director.


title: Donald Harvey

paragraphs: Donald Harvey (April 15, 1952 – March 30, 2017) was an American serial killer. He claimed to have murdered 87 people, though official estimates are that he has from 37 to 57 victims.

paragraphs: Harvey said he started out killing to "ease the pain" of patients. As time progressed, he began to enjoy it more and more and became a self-described "angel of death". Harvey was serving 28 life sentences at the Toledo Correctional Institution in Toledo, Ohio, having pleaded guilty to murder charges to avoid the death penalty. His inmate number was A199449.

paragraphs: On March 28, 2017, authorities reported that Harvey had been found in his cell severely beaten. He died on March 30, 2017.


title: Paul Mitchell (American football)

paragraphs: Paul Anthony Mitchell (August 10, 1920 – March 11, 2017) was an American football defensive end and tackle. He was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

paragraphs: Mitchell played two seasons with the New York Yanks of the National Football League. He played college football at the University of Minnesota where he was an All-American. Mitchell also played in the All-America Football Conference for the Los Angeles Dons from 1946 to 1948, and for the New York Yankees from 1948 to 1950.

paragraphs: Mitchell died in Palos Verdes Peninsula, California on March 11, 2017 at the age of 96.


title: Ken Sparks

paragraphs: Ken Sparks (February 25, 1944 – March 29, 2017) was an American football coach and player. He was born in Knoxville, Tennessee.

paragraphs: Sparks served as the head football coach at Carson–Newman University in Jefferson City, Tennessee from 1980 until his retirement at the end of the 2016 season. He was the record-holder for the most wins as a coach in NCAA Division II history. He won five NAIA Championships (1983–1984, 1986, 1988–1989). He retired on November 2016.

paragraphs: Sparks died March 29, 2017 in Knoxville from prostate cancer, aged 73.


title: Vitaly Ginzburg

paragraphs: Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg, (; October 4, 1916 – November 8, 2009) was a Soviet and Russian theoretical physicist, astrophysicist, and winner of the 2003 Nobel Prize in Physics. He was of Jewish descent.

paragraphs: Ginzburg was a member of the Soviet and Russian Academies of Sciences and one of the fathers of the Soviet hydrogen bomb. He was the successor to Igor Tamm as head of the Department of Theoretical Physics of the Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FIAN), and an outspoken atheist.

paragraphs: Ginzburg died in Moscow on November 8, 2009 from cardiac arrest, aged 93.


title: Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov

paragraphs: Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov (; 25 June 1928 – 29 March 2017) was a Russian and American theoretical physicist. His works were in the field of condensed matter physics.

paragraphs: Abrikosov was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2003.


title: Darlene Cates

paragraphs: Darlene Cates (Rita Darlene Guthrie; December 13, 1947 – March 26, 2017) was an American actress. She played the obese housebound mother in the 1993 movie "What's Eating Gilbert Grape". Cates died of a heart attack on March 26, 2017.


title: Toše Proeski

paragraphs: Todor "Toše" Proeski (25 January 1981 – 16 October 2007) was a Macedonian multi-genre singer, songwriter and actor. He was popular across the entire Balkan area and was considered a top act of the local Macedonian music scene. He was dubbed "Elvis Presley of the Balkans" by BBC News. He died in a car crash on Zagreb–Lipovac A3 highway, near Nova Gradiška in Croatia at the age of 26.


title: Victor Marijnen

paragraphs: Victor Gerard Marie "Vic" Marijnen (February 21, 1917 in Arnhem - April 5, 1975 in The Hague) was a Dutch politician of the Catholic People's Party (KVP).

paragraphs: Marijnen studied law at Radboud University Nijmegen. He worked at the trade and agricultural departments, and was secretary of Catholic employers' organizations.

paragraphs: From 1959 to 1963 he was government minister of Agriculture and Fishery. From 1963 to 1965 he prime minister of the so-called Marijnen cabinet. From 1965 to 1966 he was an MP. From 1968 till his death he was mayor of The Hague.

paragraphs: Marijnen was a Roman Catholic. He died in 1975, aged 58.


title: Jan de Quay

paragraphs: Jan Eduard de Quay (August 26, 1901 in 's-Hertogenbosch - July 4, 1985 in Beers) was a Dutch politician of the Catholic People's Party (KVP).

paragraphs: De Quay studied psychology at Utrecht University and was a professor at Tilburg University.

paragraphs: During the beginning of World War II - from 1940 to 1941 - he was one of the three leaders of the Dutch Union ("Nederlandsche Unie"). This political movement wanted to unite the Dutch people considering the changed situation due to the German occupation. In December 1941 the Dutch Union was forbidden by the Germans.

paragraphs: From mid 1942 to mid 1943 the German occupier imprisoned him in Kamp Sint-Michielsgestel. Afterwards he went in hiding in the south of the Netherlands till the liberation of that part of the country in 1944.

paragraphs: Around the end of the war he was defense minister for a couple of months. Because of his wartime activities (prime) minister Willem Drees didn't want him to include in his cabinets.

paragraphs: Because of this he was queen's commissioner of the province of North Brabant from 1946 to 1959.

paragraphs: In 1959 he returned to national politics as prime minister of the De Quay cabinet. It consisted of the three Christian parties (Anti-Revolutionary Party, Catholic People's Party and Christian Historical Union) and the conservative liberal People's Party for Freedom and Democracy. The cabinet lasted till 1963.

paragraphs: Three years later, he became transport and water management minister and also deputy prime minister in the Zijlstra cabinet. This government lasted only a year.

paragraphs: In the meantime he was a senator (1963-1966) and also afterwards (1967-1969).

paragraphs: De Quay was a Roman Catholic. He died in 1985, aged 83.


title: Jo Cals

paragraphs: Jozef Maria Laurens Theo "Jo" Cals (July 18, 1914 in Roermond - December 30, 1971 in The Hague) was a Dutch politician of the Catholic People's Party (KVP).

paragraphs: Cals studied law at Radboud University Nijmegen. He worked several years as a lawyer and attorney, at the university mentioned before and also as a school teacher.

paragraphs: As a councillor of Nijmegen he entered politics in 1945. Three years later he became an MP. He exercised this position till 1948, and again from 1963 to 1965. In between, he was (deputy) government minister of Education, Arts and Sciences. In 1965 he became prime minister of the so-called Cals cabinet, consisting of his own Catholic People's Party, the Anti-Revolutionairy Party (ARP) and the Labour Party (PvdA). A motion of fellow party member Norbert Schmelzer led to the end of his cabinet in 1966.

paragraphs: Cals was a Roman Catholic. He died in 1971, aged 57.


title: Deaths in April 2017

paragraphs: The following is a list of notable deaths in April 2017. For notable deaths before the current month, please see "Previous months". Names under each date are reported in alphabetical order by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are reported here also if notable.


title: Piroska Oszoli

paragraphs: Piroska Oszoli (21 January 1919 – 22 March 2017) was a Hungarian painter, is known as "The lover of the Danube and the beautiness". She was born and also dead in Dunaföldvár, Hungary. She made especially as applied to plein-air landscape painting.

paragraphs: Her master as an amateur artist was the famous Transylvanian painter Ferenc Doór (1918–2015). After teaching she became a pensioner, and started her painting as an individual artist.

paragraphs: Oszoli worked all around her village and neighborhood, after in Hungary, at Balaton. She painted natural surroundings in Italy, Croatia, Germany and Norway. Her paintings are present from Austria to New Zealand.

paragraphs: Oszoli died on 22 March 2017 in Dunaföldvár, aged 98.


title: Louis Feldman

paragraphs: Louis Harry Feldman (October 29, 1926 – March 25, 2017) was an American professor of classics and literature. He was the Abraham Wouk Family Professor of Classics and Literature at Yeshiva University, the institution at which he taught since 1955.

paragraphs: Feldman was a scholar of Hellenistic civilization, specifically the works of Josephus Flavius. Feldman's work on Josephus was widely respected by other scholars.

paragraphs: Feldman was born in Hartford, Connecticut. He studied at Trinity College. Feldman died on March 25, 2017 in New York City, aged 90.


title: All for You (Janet Jackson song)

paragraphs: "All for You" is a song recorded by American singer Janet Jackson. It is from her album, also called "All for You". The song was released on March 13, 2001. It became her tenth number-one song in the United States. It also reached number one in Canada and the top three in France and the United Kingdom. It reached the top ten in several other countries. It finished as the number-three song of 2001 in the United States.

paragraphs: The song samples the 1980 song "The Glow of Love" by the soul group Change.

paragraphs: The song shows Jackson dancing in a train station and in a city with a group of dancers.


title: Marilyn McCord Adams

paragraphs: Marilyn McCord Adams (October 12, 1943 – March 22, 2017) was an American philosopher and priest of the Episcopal Church. She specialized in philosophy of religion, philosophical theology and medieval philosophy.

paragraphs: Adams is known for writing her 1999 persuasive narrative "Horrendous Evils and the Goodness of God".

paragraphs: Adams was born on October 12, 1943 in the United States. She studied at University of Illinois, at Cornell University, at Princeton Theological Seminary and at Oxford University. She married philosopher Robert Merrihew Adams from 1966 until her death in 2017.

paragraphs: Adams died on March 22, 2017 in Princeton, New Jersey from cancer, aged 73.


title: Robert Merrihew Adams

paragraphs: Robert Merrihew Adams (born September 8, 1937), known to intimates as "Bob", is an American analytic philosopher of metaphysics, religion and morality.

paragraphs: As a historical scholar, Adams has published on the work of the philosophers Søren Kierkegaard and Leibniz. His work in the philosophy of religion includes influential essays on the problem of evil and the relation between theism and ethics.

paragraphs: Adams was married to philosopher Marilyn McCord from 1966 until her death in 2017.


title: Monty Davidson

paragraphs: Montgomery Bryden "Monty" Davidson (23 October 1935 – 26 March 2017) was Canadian politician. He served as a New Democratic member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario for the riding of Cambridge from 1975 until 1981.

paragraphs: Davidson died at his home in Cambridge, Ontario on 26 March 2017, aged 81.


title: Richard Bustillo

paragraphs: Richard S Bustillo (January 28, 1942 – March 30, 2017) was a American martial arts instructor. He was a student of the late Bruce Lee and an authority on Jeet Kune Do Concepts and Filipino Martial Arts.

paragraphs: Bustillo was born to a Filipino family at a YMCA center in Oahu, Hawaii.

paragraphs: Bustillo taught Jeet Kune Do, Filipino martial arts, Boxing, Muay Thai, wrestling, mixed martial arts and other arts at his Torrance, California school, the IMB Academy.

paragraphs: Bustillo died on March 30, 2017 in Torrance, California, aged 75.


title: Halit Akçatepe

paragraphs: Halit Akçatepe (1 January 1938 – 31 March 2017) was a Turkish actor.

paragraphs: Akçatepe was born in Üsküdar, Turkey. He was the son of Sitki Akçatepe. He studied at Saint Benoit French High School.

paragraphs: In 1943, he made his debut in the movie "Dertli Pınar" at the age of 5 and made more appearances in other movies in some child roles. In 1956. he joined the army and stayed there for less than 2 years before returning to acting.

paragraphs: Akçatepe became a household name for his parts in "Ah Nerede Vah Nerede" in 1960 and the movies "Yasak", "Gündoğarken" and "Semaya baktım Seni Gördüm" in 1963. In 1975, he acted in "Hababam Sınıfı" and then later its sequels " Hababam Sınıfı Sınıfta Kaldı", "Hababam Sınıfı Dokuz Doğuruyor" and "Hababam Sınıfı Tatilde".

paragraphs: In 2011, he received the Golden Orange Life Achievement Award.

paragraphs: Akçatepe died in Istanbul, Turkey on 31 March 2017 from a heart attack, aged 79.


title: Gilbert Baker (artist)

paragraphs: Gilbert Baker (June 2, 1951 – March 31, 2017) was an openly gay American artist and civil rights activist. He designed the rainbow flag in 1978. Baker's flag became widely known with LGBT rights causes, a symbol of pride that became extremely used and well referenced in the decades since its debut.

paragraphs: Baker died on March 31, 2017 in his sleep at his home in New York City at the age of 65. He suffered a stroke a few years before his death and was suffering from stroke-complications at the time of his death.


title: Mike Hall (cyclist)

paragraphs: Michael Richard Hall (4 June 1981 – 31 March 2017) was a British cyclist and race organizer. He specialized in self-supported ultra-distance races.

paragraphs: In 2012, he won the inaugural World Cycle Race. In 2013 and 2016, he won the Tour Divide ultra-endurance mountain bike race across the Rocky Mountains in Canada and the United States. In 2014, he won the inaugural Trans Am Bike Race, a road-based event from the Pacific coast to the Atlantic coast in the United States.

paragraphs: From 2013, he was the principal organizer of the Transcontinental Race, an event similar to the TransAm Bicycle Race, but that traverses Europe. He died after being struck by a car while racing in the inaugural Indian Pacific Wheel Race.

paragraphs: Hall was killed in a car accident on 31 March 2017 in ACT, Australia, aged 35.


title: Henry Plumb, Baron Plumb

paragraphs: Charles Henry Plumb, Baron Plumb, DL (born 27 March 1925) is a British farmer turned politician. He was the leader of the National Farmers Union.

paragraphs: Plumb later became active in the Conservative Party and was elected as a Member of the European Parliament. He served as an MEP from 1979 to 1999, serving as President of the European Parliament from 1987 to 1989, the only Briton to hold the post.

paragraphs: Plumb was made a Life peer as Baron Plumb, of Coleshill in the County of Warwickshire on 6 April 1987. He was also Chancellor of Coventry University between 1995 and 2007 and a founder of leading EU lobbying law firm Alber & Geiger.


title: Andreas Kaplan

paragraphs: Andreas Kaplan (born October 5, 1977), Professor of Marketing, is the Dean of ESCP Europe in Berlin. He is specialized in the areas of social media, viral marketing, and the digital world in general.

paragraphs: Kaplan was born on October 5, 1977 and grew up in Munich, Germany. His mother is Anneliese Kaplan and his father Vincenc Kaplan.

paragraphs: Kaplan holds a Master of Public Administration from the École Nationale d'Administration, an MSc from ESCP Europe, and a BSc from the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. He completed his Habilitation at the Sorbonne and his Ph.D. at the University of Cologne and HEC Paris.

paragraphs: Kaplan’s research mainly deals with analyzing and decrypting the digital sphere. With more than 20 000 citations on Google Scholar, Professor Kaplan was counted amongst the Top 50 Business and Management authors in the world according to John Wiley & Sons.

paragraphs: In particular his 2010 article "Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media" published in "Business Horizons" is widely cited and known in the field. This seminal article recurrently achieved first place in Science Direct's annual list of the 25 most downloaded publications across all 24 core subject areas covered in Science Direct and thus was downloaded more often than any other of the approximately 13.4 million papers in the collection.


title: Linstead

paragraphs: Linstead is a town in Saint Catherine Parish, Jamaica.


title: Colón, Panama

paragraphs: Colón is a port city at the Caribbean Sea in Panama.


title: Gösta Ekman

paragraphs: Hans Gösta Gustaf Ekman (28 July 1939 – 1 April 2017) was a Swedish actor. He was best known for his roles in "Martin Beck" and "Jönssonligan" movies. He began acting in the 1950s.

paragraphs: Ekman was born in Stockholm. His father and grandfather were also actors. He was married three times.

paragraphs: Ekman died on 1 April 2017 in Stockholm, at the age of 77.


title: Clinton Family Portrait

paragraphs: Clinton Family Portrait is an oil painting by American artist Larry D. Alexander. Alexander, who is from the state of Arkansas, painted this portrait in 1995 and gave it as a gift to then U.S. President Bill Clinton who is also from Arkansas. It is now a part of the permanent collection at the Clinton Presidential Library in Little Rock, Arkansas.The painting was inspired from a childhood memory of a talk Alexander once had with some childhood friends about doing a painting of the first president to be elected from Arkansas, something that they didn’t think would happen any time soon.It was painted in Irving, Texas in early 1995 and was shipped to the White House early in that same year.


title: Belgian chocolate

paragraphs: Belgian Chocolate is amongst the most popular because of its qualities. 220,000 tons of chocolate is produced in the country of Belgium. This is a lot of chocolate that is produced annually.


title: Adam Weishaupt

paragraphs: Johann Adam Weishaupt (6th February 1748-18th November 1830) was a German philosopher influenced by the ideas of the Age of Enlightenment. During his life, he was also influenced by the ideas of Liberalism. He was a Freemason, and liked the ideas of Deism and Republicanism. He also started the short-lived secret society called Illuminati.

paragraphs: Weishaupt studied history, law, political science and philosophy in Ingolstadt, In 1768, he got his Doctorate in philosophy. In 1772 he became a professor for law, with a specialization in church law.


title: Mild cognitive impairment

paragraphs: Mild cognitive impairment (often shortened to MCI) is a medical condition affecting the brain. People suffering from it have problems remembering things. It is normal, that with age, people become more forgetful. People with mild cognitive impairment forget more than is common for their age and education. In general, this does not pose a problem in everyday life. Mild cognitive impairment can occur as one of the first symptoms of dementia or Alzheimer's disease. The exact cause of MCI is unknown. There is no special treatment for MCI.


title: Vysokovsky Graduate School of Urbanism

paragraphs: Vysokovsky Graduate School of Urbanism () It is an academic unit in the Higher School of Economics in Moscow, Russia. Founded in 2011. the school is also published Magazine called: Urban Studies and Practices Journal.


title: Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman

paragraphs: Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman or UTAR (Simplified Chinese: 拉曼大学; traditional Chinese: 拉曼大學; pinyin: Lā Màn Dà Xué) is a prestigious private university in Malaysia. It was established in 2002.

paragraphs: UTAR is ranked top 100 in Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2018 and top 600 in Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2021, which is 2nd in Malaysia.


title: The World Federation of Great Towers

paragraphs: The World Federation of Great Towers (WFGT) Is an international association headquartered in Melbourne, Australia. It is made up of management bodies of high-rise towers, provided that they are open to the public and that they constitute a tourist attraction. It aims at exchanging information to improve their management, sharing experiences, and organizing their international promotion. Joining the association costs $2,000 a year. The 25 participating towers would receive 20 million visitors annually. The list of members is far from exhausting those of high-rise towers open to the public. In addition, some members have left the federation.


title: Moto GP on BBC

paragraphs: Moto GP on BBC was a presentation of Moto GP produced by BBC Sports. Races and qualifying are televised on BBC One, BBC Two, BBC Three or BBC HD and streamed live on BBC Red Button.

paragraphs: In March 2003, BBC signed a two year deal to broadcast Moto GP races with Suzi Perry hosting all races while most rounds were shown on Sunday Grandstand or on Grandstand if it was a Saturday race. For 2003, Exclusive live coverage was on Eurosport and BBC chose to broadcast four races live (Britain, Pacific, Australia and Valencia.) with their own commentary team for Britain, Australia and Valencia of Charlie Cox and Steve Parrish, using the world feed commentary in the other races of Nick Harris and Matt Roberts with Gavin Emmett in the pits. Delayed coverage was used in the remaining twelve races (Japan, South Africa, Spain, France, Italy, Catalan, Dutch TT, Germany, Czech Republic, Pourtugal, Rio de Janeiro and Malaysia.) All races were shown on BBC Two during the 2003 season. In 2004, Cox and Parrish commentated full time with twelve live races (South Africa, Spain, France, Italy, Catalan, Britain, Czech Republic, Pourtugal, Japan, Qatar, Australia and Valencia) and with delayed coverage was used in the remaining four races (Dutch TT, Germany, Rio de Janeiro and Malaysia.) Most races were shown on BBC Two during the 2004 season, Only Qatar was shown on BBC One because it was a Saturday race. Gavin Emmett joined as pit reporter in 2005 and the BBC had ten live races (Spain, France, Italy, Catalan, Britain, Germany, Czech Republic, Qatar, Turkish and Valencia) and with delayed coverage was used in the remaining seven races (Pourtugal, Chinese, Dutch TT, United States, Japan, Australia and Malaysia.) Most races were shown on BBC Two during the 2005 season, Only Qatar was shown on BBC One because it was a Saturday race. In 2006 All races were shown live with five races (Chinese, United States, Japan, Australia and Malaysia.) on the BBC Red Button while all the rounds were on BBC Two including re runs from the early morning races. Grandstand got written out by the BBC before the 2007 Moto GP season started.


title: Reflex angle

paragraphs: The reflex angle is probably the larger angle. It is probably more than 180° but less than 360°.


title: The Land Of Israel Garden

paragraphs: The Land Of Israel Garden (in Hebrew: Gan Eretz Yisrael) is a public garden located in Terminal 3 of Ben-Gurion International Airport and open in 2004. the garden was designed by the architect Shlomo Aronson and was lead by the architect Ram Karmi. the garden is symbolised the view of the Land of Israel and the plants of Israel. in 2005 the Ben-Gurion Airport Central Garden won an Award of Honor in the Professional General Design Category from the American Society of Landscape Architects.


title: The Billy Rose Art Garden

paragraphs: The Billy Rose Art Garden Is the sculpture park designed by the Japanese-American sculptor Isamu Noguchi on the western slope of the Israel Museum in Jerusalem, Israel. The art garden is named after the impresario and lyricist Billy Rose (1899-1966). Isamu Noguchi started to plan the sculpture park from the 1960s on the slopes of the museum grounds and divided the terrain into different sections through walls made of rough unworked field stones. The artificial garden was completed in 1965.


title: Tulip breaking virus

paragraphs: Tulip breaking virus is one of five plant viruses that cause both tulips and lilies to have a different petal color effects, such as stripes or flames on an otherwise single color flower. "Tulip breaking virus" is in the same virus group as "Tulip top-breaking virus (TTBV), Tulip bandbreaking virus (TBBV), Rembrandt tulip-breaking virus (ReTBV)" and "Lily mottle virus (LMoV)" but they are all considered different viruses. "Tulip breaking virus" can come in two forms: Severe tulip breaking virus and mild tulip breaking virus. Severe tulip breaking virus can cause lighter colors to appear on tulips, whereas mild tulip breaking virus tends to cause darker colors to appear.

paragraphs: "Tulip breaking virus" infects the bulb of the tulip or lily and changes the color of the petals. This change depends on the strain of the virus, the type of plant and the age of the plant when it gets infected. "Tulip breaking virus" causes differences in the pigments in the flowers, which in turn changes the colors.

paragraphs: In lilies, it takes two weeks after infection to see a change in petal color and then changes the shape of the leaves and flowers.

paragraphs: In all forms, the virus harms the bulb and makes it more difficult for the plant to sprout again year after year. Eventually, the bulb is unable to flower again, which is why rare color broken bulbs from the past are no longer in existence.

paragraphs: "Tulip breaking virus" used to be considered the earliest recorded virus, but now it is considered the second earliest, virus-induced leaf chlorosis being the first in 752 AD.

paragraphs: The first time "tulip breaking virus" was described was in 1576 by Carolus Clusius, a Flemish professor of botany. He called it "rectification" because he believed that the color changes were the plant trying to purify or "rectify" itself. Clusius also noticed the harm done to the bulb by the virus, but did not know that a virus was causing it. In fact, it took until a decade after World War I for scientists to figure out that a plant virus was the culprit for the color changes. This was considered quite late because plant viruses themselves were known to scientists since 1897.

paragraphs: Before it was known that a virus caused the color changes, it was thought that environmental factors, such as soil, fertilizer or bulb storage, or chronic disorders were to blame.

paragraphs: The virus was discovered by Dorothy Cayley at the John Innes Horticultural Institution in Norfolk, England. She experimented by transferring parts of an infected bulb to a non-infected bulb and seeing if it remained a solid color, or became "broken" in color. She concluded that even transferring minute amounts lead to infection in a healthy bulb.

paragraphs: The virus was then proven to be transferred by at least four species of aphids. The virus is picked up and lives in the aphid's mouths and is then transferred to another plant when the aphid feeds.

paragraphs: In the 1960s it was finally proven that "tulip breaking virus" was indeed a virus, and today its genetic code has been partially sequenced.

paragraphs: It is very difficult to control the spread of "tulip breaking virus". It is found world-wide and is very common in southern Europe because of the abundant aphid population. Aphid transmission causes millions of dollars of damage, but mineral oils and pyrethroids are used to combat the pests.

paragraphs: After an experiment was done looking at populations of aphids and time of year, it was concluded that "tulip breaking virus" transmission starts in April, even though the majority of aphids were not found until May.

paragraphs: The United States, Great Britain and other countries do not allow the sale of infected bulbs, in order to restrict the virus.

paragraphs: Most tulips today are bred to have stripes, rather than being infected. However, many tulip enthusiasts dislike the bred tulips and prefer the virus infected plants. There are only a few truly "broken" older plants, alive today only because the virus has not completely stunted the growth. An example of this is "Absalon" from 1780 which has gold flames against a dark brown background.

paragraphs: Currently, optical sensors are used to detect "tulip breaking virus". Recent research looked at the different types of optical sensors and concluded that spectral cameras may be the best type for specifically finding "tulip breaking virus", however it was only a bit more accurate than an expert's visual assessment. Other types of optical sensors considered in the experiment were color cameras, but they were not as effective as spectral cameras nor visual assessment by experts.


title: Yevgeny Yevtushenko

paragraphs: Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Yevtushenko (18 July 1932 – 1 April 2017) was a Soviet and Russian poet. He was also a novelist, essayist, dramatist, screenwriter, publisher, actor, editor and director of several movies.

paragraphs: Yevtushenko died of heart failure after having kidney surgery at a hospital in Tulsa, Oklahoma on 1 April 2017, aged 84.


title: Gary Austin

paragraphs: Gary Austin (October 18, 1941 – April 1, 2017) was an American improvisational theatre teacher, writer, and director. He wrote two solo shows, "Church" and "Oil," and performed them coast to coast. His most recent show was "Gary Austin in Word And Song". He was known for directing the improvisational group The Groundlings.

paragraphs: Austin was born in Duncan, Oklahoma. He was raised in Dallas, Texas and in Santa Fe Springs, California. He studied at San Francisco State University. was married to Wenndy MacKenzie from 1990 until his death in 2017. They had one son together.

paragraphs: Austin died on April 1, 2017 after a long battle with cancer in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 75.


title: Richard Nelson Bolles

paragraphs: Richard Nelson Bolles (March 19, 1927 – March 31, 2017) was an American Episcopal clergyman and writer. He was known for being the author of the best-selling job-hunting book, "What Color is Your Parachute?".

paragraphs: Bolles was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He studied at Harvard University. Bolles died on March 31, 2017 in Danville, California, aged 90.


title: Elizabeth Wagele

paragraphs: Elizabeth Wagele (May 31, 1939 – March 27, 2017) was an American artist, musician, and writer of books on the Enneagram of Personality and the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).

paragraphs: Wagele was born in Salt Lake City, Utah. She was raised in Berkeley, California. She studied at the University of California, Berkeley. Wagele was married to Gus Wagele until her death in 2017.

paragraphs: Wagele was one of the best-selling authors on the subject of the Enneagram and wrote about the Myers-Briggs system, especially introversion. An award-winning cartoonist, she also illustrated her books with many cartoons and was known for her humor in her writing.

paragraphs: Wagele died of neuroendocrine cancer at her home in Berkeley, California on March 27, 2017, aged 77.


title: James Rosenquist

paragraphs: James Rosenquist (November 29, 1933 – March 31, 2017) was an American artist. He was one of the protagonists in the pop-art movement. Rosenquist was a 2001 inductee into the Florida Artists Hall of Fame.

paragraphs: Rosenquist said the following about his involvement in the Pop Art movement: "They [art critics] called me a Pop artist because I used recognizable imagery. The critics like to group people together. I didn't meet Andy Warhol until 1964. I did not really know Andy or Roy Lichtenstein that well. We all emerged separately."

paragraphs: Rosenquist died at his home in New York City on March 31, 2017 at the age of 83 after a long illness.


title: Radley Metzger

paragraphs: Radley Metzger (also known as Radley Henry Metzger and by the pseudonyms, "Jake Barnes" and "Henry Paris" (born January 21, 1929; died March 31, 2017) was an American pioneering filmmaker and .

paragraphs: Metzger was known for directing popular , , including "" (1969), "" (1974), "" (1970), "" (1975) and "" (1976). According to one , Metzger's films, including those made during the , are noted for their "lavish design, witty screenplays, and a for the unusual ". Another reviewer noted that his films were "highly artistic — and often cerebral ... and often featured gorgeous cinematography".

paragraphs: Film and audio works by Metzger have been added to the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York City.

paragraphs: On March 31, 2017, Metzger died at the age of 88 in New York City.


title: Darcus Howe

paragraphs: Darcus Howe (26 February 1943 – 1 April 2017) was a British broadcaster, writer, and civil liberties campaigner.

paragraphs: He was an editor of "Race Today", and chair of the Notting Hill Carnival. He was best known in the UK for his "Black on Black" series on Channel 4; his affairs programme, "Devil's Advocate"; and his work with Tariq Ali on "Bandung File".

paragraphs: Howe died in Streatham, London on 1 April 2017 from complications of prostate cancer, aged 74.


title: Kenneth J. Donnelly

paragraphs: Kenneth Joseph "Ken" Donnelly (July 15, 1950 – April 2, 2017) was an American politician. He served as a member of the Massachusetts State Senate from 2009 until his death in 2017. He represented the Fourth Middlesex district. He was a Democrat.

paragraphs: Donnelly was born in Arlington, Massachusetts in 1950. He graduated from the University of Massachusetts Amherst with a BA in Labor Studies. He was a retired lieutenant with the Lexington Fire Department in Lexington, Massachusetts.

paragraphs: Donnelly died on April 2, 2017 in Arlington, Massachusetts from complications of a brain tumor, aged 66.


title: Hans Alfredson

paragraphs: Hans Folke "Hasse" Alfredson (28 June 1931 – 10 September 2017) was a Swedish actor, movie director, writer and comedian. He was born in Malmö, Sweden. He is known for his works with Tage Danielsson as the duo Hasse & Tage.

paragraphs: Alfredson's 1985 movie "False as Water" won the award for Best Director at the 21st Guldbagge Awards.


title: It (2017 movie)

paragraphs: It (also known as It: Chapter One) is a 2017 American supernatural horror movie based Stephen King's 1986 novel of the same name and directed by Andy Muschietti, produced by KatzSmith Productions, Lin Pictures, and Vertigo Entertainment, and distributed by Warner Bros. and New Line Cinema

paragraphs: "It" is the highest-grossing horror movie in history with $677.6 million in the box office, beating "The Sixth Sense" with $672.8 million.

paragraphs: "It" is the first installment in a planned duology, as well as being the second adaptation following Tommy Lee Wallace's "It" (1990) miniseries.

paragraphs: In June 2016, Bill Skarsgård was cast as the villain Pennywise the Dancing Clown after another actor, Will Poulter, dropped out due to other projects.

paragraphs: The movie tells the story of seven children in Detroit, Michigan who are terrorized by Pennywise the Clown, only to face their own personal demons in the process.

paragraphs: "It" was released on September 8, 2017 in the United States. The movie made $13.5 million from Thursday night previews, setting the record for highest amount by both an R-rated (beating "Deadpool"s $12.6 million) and a horror movie.

paragraphs: The movie was released to positive reviews and has an 86% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 203 reviews, with an average rating of 7.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Well-acted and fiendishly frightening with an emotionally affecting story at its core, "It" amplifies the horror in Stephen King's classic story without losing touch with its heart."

paragraphs: A sequel, "It – Chapter Two", is being planned which would take place 30 years after the events of "It". Filming is expected to start in early 2018.


title: Naz Male Health Alliance

paragraphs: The Naz Male Health Alliance (NMHA), founded in Pakistan in 2011, is a non-governmental organization providing technical, financial, and institutional support for improving the sexual health, welfare and human rights of the country's LGBT community. It is the first and only LGBT community-based organisation in Pakistan of its kind.

paragraphs: The Alliance provides support and guidance to groups and organisations offering direct services to the community. Health services include HIV/AIDS treatment and contraceptive information and distribution.


title: Sexual health

paragraphs: A WHO working definition for sexual health is that it "is a state of physical, emotional, mental and social well-being in relation to sexuality; it is not merely the absence of disease, dysfunction or infirmity. Sexual health requires a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and sexual relationships, as well as the possibility of having pleasurable and safe sexual experiences, free of coercion, discrimination and violence. For sexual health to be attained and maintained, the sexual rights of all persons must be respected, protected and fulfilled." However, while used by WHO as well as other organizations, this is not an official WHO position, and should not be used or quoted as a WHO definition.


title: George Benson

paragraphs: George Benson (born March 22, 1943) is an American singer, songwriter and guitarist. He began his professional music career at age 21 as a jazz guitarist. He uses a rest-stroke picking technique.

paragraphs: Benson began as a child prodigy. He first came into being familiar in the 1960s. He played soul jazz with other singers. He later launched a successful solo career. He alternates between jazz, pop, R&B singing and scat singing.

paragraphs: Benson's album "Breezin" was a triple platinum studio album. It hit #1 on the "Billboard" album chart in 1976.

paragraphs: His concerts were well-attended in the 1980s. He still has a large following. He has gotten a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.


title: Herbie Hancock

paragraphs: Herbert Jeffrey "Herbie" Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an American pianist, keyboardist, bandleader, composer and actor. He started his career with Donald Byrd. He then joined the Miles Davis Quintet. Hancock helped to redefine the role of a jazz rhythm section. He was one of the main architects of the post-bop sound. He was also one of the first jazz musicians to embrace synthesizers and funk music.

paragraphs: Hancock's best-known compositions include "Watermelon Man", "Canteloupe Island" and "Chameleon". His 2007 tribute album "River: The Joni Letters" won the 2008 Grammy Award for Album of the Year.


title: Show No Mercy

paragraphs: Show No Mercy is the first studio album by American thrash metal band Slayer. Released on December 3, 1983, Show No Mercy was recorded in November of 1983.

paragraphs: The 1987 re-issue also features songs from the "Haunting the Chapel" EP.


title: Vijayalaya Chola

paragraphs: Vijayalaya Chola was a king of South India, and founded the imperial Chola dynasty. He ruled over the region to the north of the river Kaveri River.The ancient Chola kingdom once famous in Tamil literature and in the writings of Greek merchants and geographers faded into darkness after c. 300 CE. Cholas during this period almost completely disappeared from their native land. They seem to have held on to their old capital city of Urayur. This 'dark' age of Tamil history came to an end with the ascendency of the Pandyas and the Pallavas. The Cholas had to wait for another three centuries until the accession of Vijayalaya in the second quarter of the ninth century to re-establish their dynasty.

paragraphs: At the time of 848 CE, there was a struggle or war between the Pallavas and Pandyas. Vijayalaya Chola used this as his own oppurtunity. He captured the Thanjavur region from Elango Mutharaiyars . In this disturbed state of affairs, Vijayalaya defeated the Pandyas, and made himself the ruler of Thanjavur and the surrounding Chola country. He also defeated the Pallavas. After Vijayalaya’s capture of Thanjavur, the Pandyan king Varagunavarman II (c. 862 – 885 CE) made alliance with the Pallava king Nandivarman III (c. 846 – 869 CE). Nandhivarman wished to destroy the growing influence of Chola power under Vijayalaya and called upon the Varagunavarman to help suppress Vijayalaya. Varaguna led an expedition into the Chola country. The Pandyan army reached the north bank of the Kaveri near Thanjavur. Vijayalaya, by this time was aging and was an invalid. The crown prince Aditya I took control of the army in the defence of the Chola kingdom. Vijayalaya was succeeded after his death c. 871 CE by his son Aditya I.

paragraphs: The Tiruvalangadu plates state that Vijayalaya captured the city of Tanjavur and made it his capital and that he also built in it a temple to the goddess Nisumbhasudani (Durga). The Kanyakumari inscription states that he developed the city of Tanjore.Vijayalaya took the title of Parakesarivarman. Chola kings succeeding him took the titles of Parakesari and Rajakesari in turns. This is probably to acknowledge their ancestors Parakesari and Rajakesari.Narttamalai, Pudukkottai has a solesvara temple attributed to Vijayalaya.


title: Lonnie Brooks

paragraphs: Lonnie Brooks (born Lee Baker Jr., December 18, 1933 – April 1, 2017) was an American blues singer and guitarist.

paragraphs: The "Rolling Stone" said that "His music is witty, soulful and ferociously energetic, brimming with novel harmonic turnarounds, committed vocals and simply astonishing guitar work." "New York Times", wrote, "He sings in a rowdy baritone, sliding and rasping in songs that celebrate lust, fulfilled and unfulfilled; his guitar solos are pointed and unhurried, with a tone that slices cleanly across the beat. Wearing a cowboy hat, he looks like the embodiment of a good-time bluesman."

paragraphs: Brooks died in Chicago, Illinois on April 1, 2017 from a short-illness, aged 83.


paragraphs: The 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses were a series of electoral contests by the Democratic Party to select the about 3,979 pledged delegates to the Democratic National Convention. Those delegates will pick the Democratic nominee for president of the United States in the 2020 United States presidential election.

paragraphs: The elections took place from February to August 2020 in all fifty U.S. states, the District of Columbia, five U.S. territories, and Democrats Abroad.

paragraphs: On June 5, 2020, Biden passed the threshold of 1,991 delegates, securing the nomination.

paragraphs: The 2020 field of Democratic presidential candidates peaked at more than two dozen candidates. According to "Politifact", this field is believed to be the largest field of presidential candidates for any American political party since 1972; it exceeds the field of 17 major candidates who sought the Republican presidential nomination in 2016.

paragraphs: In May 2019, CBS News referred to the field of 2020 Democratic presidential candidates as "the largest and most diverse Democratic primary field in modern history", including at least six female presidential candidates.

paragraphs: The new superdelegate reforms also regulate how the 2020 Democratic National Convention shall handle the outcome of primaries and caucuses for three potential scenarios:

paragraphs: The convention is scheduled to be held from July 13–16, 2020, at the Fiserv Forum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.


title: 2020 Democratic National Convention

paragraphs: The 2020 Democratic National Convention was a presidential nominating convention held August 17–20, 2020 at the Wisconsin Center in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

paragraphs: At the convention, delegates of the United States Democratic Party formally chose former Vice President Joe Biden for president and U.S. Senator Kamala Harris for vice president in the 2020 United States presidential election.

paragraphs: Originally scheduled to be held July 13–16, 2020 at the Fiserv Forum in Milwaukee, due to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic in the United States, the convention was postponed to August 17–20, 2020, and was later shrunk its capacity, with its location moved to city's Wisconsin Center.

paragraphs: Due to the pandemic, the format was different from other conventions, with most of the convention being held remotely from many venues across the country. While being a largely virtual convention, it was officially centered at the Wisconsin Center, where its production was headquartered and from where it was gaveled in and out each night.

paragraphs: Joe Solmonese, former President of the Human Rights Campaign, was named convention CEO in March 2019.

paragraphs: Every living former Democratic president (Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton, Barack Obama) gave a speech, as well as a number of Republicans, including former Governor John Kasich of Ohio. Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Senator Bernie Sanders also spoke at the convention.


title: Infanta Margarita, Duchess of Soria

paragraphs: Infanta Margarita of Spain, Duchess of Soria, 2nd Duchess of Hernani, Grandee of Spain ("Margarita María de la Victoria Esperanza Jacoba Felicidad Perpetua de Todos los Santos de Borbón y Borbón"; born 6 March 1939) is a member of the Spanish royal family. She is the younger sister of King Juan Carlos I and aunt of current King Felipe VI of Spain. Her parents were Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona and Princess María Mercedes of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. She also had other siblings, Infanta Pilar and Infante Alfonso.

paragraphs: Infanta Margarita was born in the Italian capital city Rome. She was born blind. Her family were exiled from Spain at the time of her birth. She has been married to Carlos Zurita since 1972. The couple have two children.


title: Chan Sek Keong

paragraphs: Chan Sek Keong (born 5 November 1937) is a Singaporean former judge. He served as the third Chief Justice from 2006 until his retirement in 2012. He also served as Singapore's Attorney-General from 1992 to 2006.

paragraphs: Chan was born in Ipoh, Perak, Malaya. His family were ethnic Chinese of a Cantonese background.


title: Mike Resnick

paragraphs: Michael Diamond Resnick (; March 5, 1942 – January 9, 2020) was an American science fiction writer under the name Mike Resnick. He won five Hugo Awards. He was executive editor of "Jim Baen's Universe". Resnick was born in Chicago. He was best known for his novellas "The Goddess of Ganymede", "Stalking the Unicorn" and "Kirinyaga".

paragraphs: Resnick was diagnosed with an aggressive form of lymphoma in November 2019. He died from the disease at a hospital in Cincinnati, Ohio on January 9, 2020 at the age of 77.


title: Congress of Tucumán

paragraphs: The Congress of Tucumán was a meeting in San Miguel de Tucumán where people from what is now Argentina, Uruguay, and part of Bolivia declared Independence from the Spanish Empire on 9 July 1816.


title: Butternut squash

paragraphs: Butternut squash ("Cucurbita moschata"), sometimes known in Australia and New Zealand as butternut pumpkin or gramma, is a type of winter squash that grows on a vine. It has a sweet, nutty taste similar to that of a pumpkin. It has tan-yellow skin and orange fleshy pulp with a compartment of seeds in the blossom end.


title: Monarchy of Ireland

paragraphs: A monarchy was in Ireland from ancient times until the early twentieth century (for the Republic of Ireland). Northern Ireland, as part of the United Kingdom, still has a monarchy.

paragraphs: The Gaelic kingdoms of Ireland ended when the Normans invaded Ireland, when the kingdom of Ireland became a fief of the Holy See under the leadership of the King of England. This lasted until the English Reformation, when the Kingdom of England got full ownership of Ireland. In December 1922, most of Ireland left the United Kingdom to become part of the Irish Free State, a dominion within the British Empire; the rest, Northern Ireland, remained within the United Kingdom. In 1937, after George V died, the Free State changed its laws to give the British monarchs much less power.. In April 1949, they got rid of the monarchy entirely, and left the Commonwealth of Nations. Since then, the only part of Ireland that still has a monarchy is Northern Ireland (because it is part of the United Kingdom).


title: Bernt Andersson

paragraphs: Bernt "Sump-Hugo" Andersson (5 September 1933 – 6 January 2020) was a Swedish footballer and football manager. He made 91 Allsvenskan appearance for Djurgårdens IF and scored 19 goals. He managed Halmstads BK, Vasalunds IF and Helsingborgs IF.

paragraphs: Andersson died on 6 January 2020 at the age of 86.


title: Peter Renaday

paragraphs: Pierre Laurent Renoudet (born June 9, 1935), better known as Peter Renaday, is an American actor and voice actor. He was born in New Iberia, Louisiana.

paragraphs: Renaday was known for his roles in "", "", "Antz" (1998), "The Odd Couple II" (1998), "Mulan" (1998), "The Prince of Egypt" (1998), "Ringmaster" (1998), "Scooby-Doo! and the Witch's Ghost" (1999), "The Road to El Dorado" (2000), "Shrek" (2001), "Madagascar" (2005) and "The Princess and the Frog" (2009).


title: Iberia Parish, Louisiana

paragraphs: Iberia Parish (, ) is a parish in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 73,240. The parish seat is New Iberia.


title: Pete Dye

paragraphs: Paul B. "Pete" Dye (December 29, 1925 – January 9, 2020) was an American golf course designer. He was a member of a family of course designers. He was married to fellow designer and former amateur champion Alice Dye.

paragraphs: Dye designed the "Radrick Farms Golf Course" for the University of Michigan in 1962, but the course did not open until 1965. Dye's first well-known course was Crooked Stick Golf Club in Carmel, Indiana, north of Indianapolis, begun in 1964.

paragraphs: Dye died on January 9, 2020 in Gulf Stream, Florida of dementia-related problems at the age of 94.

paragraphs: [[Category:Disease-related deaths in Florida


title: Urbana, Ohio

paragraphs: Urbana is a city in and the county seat of Champaign County, Ohio, United States, west of Columbus. The population was 11,405 in 2017. It is the home of Urbana University.


title: Champaign County, Ohio

paragraphs: Champaign County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 40,097. Its county seat is Urbana.


title: Alice Dye

paragraphs: Alice Dye (February 19, 1927 – February 1, 2019) was an American amateur golfer and golf course designer. She was known as the "First Lady" of golf architecture in the United States. She was married to Pete Dye. She was born in Indianapolis, Indiana.

paragraphs: She was a member of the USGA Women's Committee, the LPGA Advisory Council and a member of the Board of Directors of the Women's Western Amateur who honored her with their Woman of Distinction Award. She and her husband established a golf training program at Purdue University.

paragraphs: Dye died on February 1, 2019 in Gulf Stream, Florida at the age of 91.


title: Gulf Stream, Florida

paragraphs: Gulf Stream is a town in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. The population was 716 at the 2000 census.


title: Dick Saslaw

paragraphs: Richard Lawrence Saslaw (born February 5, 1940) is an American politician. He is a Democrat. He was in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1976 to 1980. He was elected to the Senate of Virginia.

paragraphs: Saslaw has been the leader of the Virginia Senate Democrats since 1998, and is the current Majority Leader since 2020. He was Minority Leader 1998 through 2008 and again from 2012 through 2014.

paragraphs: He ran for Congress in Virginia's 8th congressional district in 1984. He was defeated by then-Congressman Stanford Parris. He was born in Washington, D.C..


title: Woodlands North MRT station

paragraphs: Woodlands North MRT station (TE1) is a underground Mass Rapid Transit terminal station in Woodlands, Singapore. It is located near Republic Polytechnic. The station is the northern terminal of the Thomson–East Coast line (TEL).

paragraphs: A planned Johor Bahru–Singapore Rapid Transit System (RTS) at this station was delayed on 21 May 2019. This is due to Malaysia's financial situation. On 31 October 2019, Malaysia agreed to resume the RTS project at a lower cost although the project is still suspended until 30 April 2020.

paragraphs: This station was first announced on 29 August 2012 by then Transport Minister Lui Tuck Yew.

paragraphs: Contract T202 which involves the construction of this station was awarded to Penta-Ocean Construction Co Ltd on 29 November 2013. The cost is S$337 million. Construction of the station began in early 2014.

paragraphs: The station was planned to be open by the end of 2019 as part of the first stage of the TEL. However the station's opening was later changed to 31 January 2020.


title: Woodlands South MRT station

paragraphs: Woodlands South MRT station (TE3) is a future Mass Rapid Transit station on the Thomson–East Coast line in Woodlands, Singapore. It will be located directly under Christ Church Secondary School and near Singapore Sports School.

paragraphs: The tracks between this station and Springleaf station are the longest on the Thomson–East Coast line.

paragraphs: The station will serve as a terminus of the Thomson–East Coast line from 31 January 2020. This is until the second phase of the line opens later. Caldecott will serve the terminus then.

paragraphs: Contract T205 which involves the construction of this station was awarded to Woh Hup Private Limited on 23 August 2013. The station costs is S$144 million Construction of the station started in early 2014.


title: Lawrence v. Texas

paragraphs: Lawrence v. Texas, 539 US 558 (2003), is the primary piece of case law which ultimately decriminalized sodomy in the United States. Ruled upon by the United States Supreme Court in 2003, Lawrence v. Texas concerned a Texas law that criminalized consensual, adult homosexual intercourse which was found unconstitutional under the Due Process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

paragraphs: Houston Police were tipped off to a weapons disturbance purportedly from the residence of John Lawrence. Upon entering the apartment, police found Lawrence and Tyron Garner engaging in sexual intercourse. At the time, a statute was in place which banned such homosexual sex acts and further deemed homosexuality a "deviance." Both Lawrence and Garner were arrested and convicted under this statute.

paragraphs: Upon appeal, the Texas State Court of Appeals affirmed the men's convictions citing "Bowers v. Hardwick", 478 US 186 (1986), as the controlling case.

paragraphs: Lawrence filed for certiorari to the Supreme Court which was granted in 2003.

paragraphs: In a 6-3 decision, the Supreme Court voted to overturn Lawrence's conviction and declared the Texas anti-sodomy statute unconstitutional. The decision hinged on the right of Lawrence and Garner to engage in private conduct under the Due Process Clause. Justice Anthony Kennedy, writing the majority opinion, stated "[Lawrence and Garner's] right to liberty under the Due Process Clause gives them the full right to engage in their conduct without intervention of the government."

paragraphs: Carpenter, Dale. (2012). "Flagrant Conduct: The Story of Lawrence V. Texas". New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Co. Inc.


title: Fever Crumb (series)

paragraphs: The Fever Crumb Series is a fantasy novel series by British author, Philip Reeve.


title: Hester Shaw

paragraphs: Hester Shaw, later known as Hester Natsworthy, is the lead heroine of Philip Reeve's "Mortal Engines Quartet" trilogy.

paragraphs: Hester Shaw, aged around fifteen at the beginning of the Quartet, is the daughter of Thaddeus Valentine and Pandora Shaw. She was raised by Shrike.

paragraphs: Hester is portrayed as having copper hair and gray eyes. She has a scar which cut her face from forehead to jaw, a wrenched mouth, a stump nose, and a single eye.

paragraphs: The character's surname comes from Shaugh Prior.

paragraphs: In the first novel of the "Mortal Engines Quartet" (known in US as "The Hungry City Chronicles"), "Mortal Engines", her botched assassination attempt on Thaddeus Valentine led to Tom Natsworthy and set off a chain of events that would change a course of history.

paragraphs: In the "Mortal Engines" student short film made in 2009, Alyssa Burnett plays Hester. One of her photos are mistakenly identified as a cosplay.

paragraphs: There is a 28mm figure based on Hester Shaw.

paragraphs: In "Mortal Engines", the film adaptation of the first book, Hester is portrayed by twenty-eight-year-old Icelandic actress Hera Hilmar as an adult, while the young Hester is played by New Zealand child actress Poppy Macleod. Her scar is heavily toned down, and she is aged to her twenties. Hilmar described her character as challenging to play. Christian Rivers, the director of the film, addressed the fan criticism over Hester's scar, stating that audiences would be "put off the film" if it were more true to the books. The author acknowledged the difference. Other changes include: she lost her mother when she was eight and she fought Valentine aboard his airship.


title: Mr. Toad

paragraphs: Mister Toad, known professionally characteries Mr Toad, was a fictional character in DC Comics. His appearance is a homage in the ITV soap opera The Wind in the Willows.


title: Eyewitness

paragraphs: An eyewitness (ˈīˌwitnəs) is a person who sees an action taking place, or one who uses an object (like a camera) to see it.


title: The Wind in the Willows (TV series)

paragraphs: The Wind in the Willows is a British stop motion animated television series shown by the ITV network since 1984 to 1988 based on Kenneth Grahame's 1987 story The Wind in the Willows. It stars David Jason, Richard Pearson, Michael Hordern, Ian Carmichael, Peter Sallis, Brian Trueman, Jimmy Hibbert, Daphne Oxenford, and Emma Chambers.


paragraphs: The 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries and caucuses will be a series of elections taking place in many U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and five U.S. territories. These events will elect most of the 2,550 delegates to send to the Republican National Convention. This election is to select the Republican Party's nominee for president of the United States in the 2020 election.

paragraphs: Incumbent president Donald Trump informally launched his bid for re-election on February 18, 2017. He launched his reelection campaign earlier in his presidency than any of his predecessors did. He was followed by former Governor of Massachusetts Bill Weld, who announced his campaign on April 15, 2019, former Illinois congressman Joe Walsh, who declared his candidacy on August 25, 2019.

paragraphs: Former governor of South Carolina and U.S. Representative Mark Sanford launched the third primary challenge on September 8, 2019 and withdrew from the race two months later.

paragraphs: In February 2019, the Republican National Committee voted to provide undivided support to Trump. Seven states have decided to cancel their primaries and caucuses.

paragraphs: On July 20, 2018, the Republican National Convention chose Charlotte, North Carolina as the site for their 2020 national convention. The convention will be held between August 24 to August 27.


title: Jacksonville International Airport

paragraphs: Jacksonville International Airport (IATA: JAX, ICAO: KJAX, FAA : JAX), is the primary international airport serving northeast Florida. The airport is located 15 miles north of downtown Jacksonville.


title: 2020 Republican National Convention

paragraphs: The 2020 Republican National Convention was an event in which delegates of the United States Republican Party selected the party's nominees for president and vice president in the 2020 United States presidential election.

paragraphs: Plans to hold a traditional large-scale convention were canceled a few weeks before the convention, due to the 2020 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in the United States.

paragraphs: The convention was held from August 24 to 27, 2020. The convention renominated Donald Trump for president and Mike Pence for vice president.

paragraphs: The convention was originally scheduled to be held at the Spectrum Center in Charlotte, North Carolina, but on June 2, 2020, Trump and the Republican National Committee pulled the event from Charlotte, the North Carolina state government declined to agree to Trump's demand to allow the convention to take place with a full crowd and without public health measures to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. Trump then announced that the convention would be moved to Jacksonville, Florida, before canceling Jacksonville convention plans on July 23. Some convention proceedings, albeit dramatically reduced in scale, were held in Charlotte.

paragraphs: In August 2020, Trump said he would accept the Republican nomination live from the White House. Over 1500 gathered in front of the White House to watch. People were seated close together, so it did not follow social distancing.


title: Smithtown, New York

paragraphs: Smithtown is a town in Suffolk County, New York, United States. It is on the North Shore of Long Island. This town is an eastern suburb of New York City.

paragraphs: The population was 117,801 at the 2010 Census.


title: Ivan Passer

paragraphs: Ivan Passer (10 July 1933 – 9 January 2020) was a Czech-American movie director and screenwriter. He was born in Prague. He studied with Miloš Forman, Václav Havel and Jerzy Skolimowski. He directed his first feature, "Intimate Lighting", which was released in 1965.

paragraphs: Passer died on January 9, 2020 in Reno, Nevada of problems caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at the age of 86.


title: The Alexander Brothers

paragraphs: The Alexander Brothers were an easy-listening folk-music duo from Scotland, who had been performing since they began in the 1950s. They retired in 2012.

paragraphs: The band was made up of brothers: Tom Alexander (1934–2020) and Jack Alexander (1935–2013). They were born in Thrashbush Avenue Cambusnethan, near Wishaw, Scotland.

paragraphs: Their biggest hit single was "Nobody's Child" in 1964. It sold more copies in Scotland that year than did recordings by The Beatles. Their other hits include "These Are My Mountains", "The Northern Lights of Old Aberdeen", "Bonnie Wee Jeannie McColl", and "Two Highland Lads".

paragraphs: On 2 November 2013, Jack Alexander died aged 77. On 10 January 2020, the death of Tom Alexander was announced. He was 85.


title: John Crosbie

paragraphs: John Carnell Crosbie, (January 30, 1931 – January 10, 2020) was a Canadian politician. He was the 12th Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador from 2008 through 2013.

paragraphs: He worked as a federal Cabinet minister during the governments of Joe Clark and Brian Mulroney.

paragraphs: Crosbie ran unsuccessfully for the leadership of the Liberal Party of Newfoundland and Labrador in 1969, losing to Smallwood, and was also a candidate in the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada's 1983 leadership election, placing third.

paragraphs: Crosbie died on January 10, 2020 after a short-illness at the age of 88.