title: Essjay controversy

paragraphs: The Essjay controversy is about a well known Wikipedia administrator and salaried Wikia worker, Essjay, who later said he was Ryan Jordan.

paragraphs: In February 2007, Essjay was discovered to have made false claims about his school certificates and job experiences on his Wikipedia user page and to news reporter Stacy Schiff during a report for "The New Yorker".

paragraphs: Many people reacted in many ways to the controversy. Many articles and comments were made in electronic, print, and broadcast media; the Wikipedia community checked Essjay's article changes to check for errors and debated proposals to improve the project's handling of personal identification. In his activities as an editor, Essjay had spent less time changing the content of articles and more time addressing vandalism and resolving editorial disputes.

paragraphs: Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales supported Essjay's use of an identity, saying, "I regard it as a pseudonym and I don’t really have a problem with it." Later Wales changed his opinion and asked for Essjay to quit his jobs with Wikipedia and Wikia. Wales stated that he withdrew his support when he learned "that EssJay used his false credentials in content disputes" on Wikipedia.

paragraphs: Stacy Schiff, a Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter writing for "The New Yorker", interviewed Essjay as a source for an article about Wikipedia. ("Know It All"; July 31, 2006) He was suggested for this to her by a member of the Wikimedia Foundation. "The New Yorker", said Essjay "was willing to describe his work as a Wikipedia administrator but would not identify himself other than by confirming the biographical details that appeared on his user page."

paragraphs: During the interview, Jordan told "The New Yorker" and had said on his Wikipedia user page that he had doctoral degrees in theology and canon law. He also said he worked as a tenured professor at a private university. It was later found that he was 24 years old and had quit community college with no qualifications. "The New Yorker" published a correction in February 2007, which brought the issue to broader public attention.

paragraphs: The article said that Essjay was on Wikipedia some 14 hours or more a day. The article also said he was careful to keep his online life a secret from his co-workers and friends. Essjay was pictured as taking his laptop to class so he could be available to other Wikipedians while giving a quiz. He said that he needed anonymity to avoid cyberstalking.

paragraphs: Essjay said that he had sent an email to a college professor using his false persona's credentials, telling for Wikipedia's accuracy. In the message he wrote in part, "I am an administrator of the online encyclopedia project Wikipedia. I am also a tenured professor of theology; feel free to have a look at my Wikipedia userpage (linked below) to gain an idea of my background and credentials."

paragraphs: When Essjay was hired by Wikia in January 2007, he made changes to his Wikia profile and "came clean on who he really was," showing himself as Ryan Jordan. Other Wikipedia editors asked Essjay questions on his Wikipedia talk page about the difference between his new Wikia profile and his previously claimed credentials. Essjay posted a reason in response to the first question, saying that:

paragraphs: He later said on his Wikipedia user page about having fooled Schiff by "doing a good job playing the part."

paragraphs: Social activist and Wikipedia critic Daniel Brandt then told "The New Yorker" about the difference in profiles. In late February 2007 the magazine updated its article with a change (correction) saying that "Essjay now says that his real name is Ryan Jordan, that he is twenty-four and holds no advanced degrees, and that he has never taught."

paragraphs: On March 3, 2007, Andrew Lih, Assistant Professor and Director of Technology Journalism and of the Media Studies Centre at the University of Hong Kong, said on his blog that a part of Essjay's comments on the incident entered "the dangerous domain of defamation and libel" against Stacy Schiff. Lih quoted Essjay as writing on his Wikipedia talk page: "Further, she [Schiff] made several offers to compensate me for my time, and my response was that if she truly felt the need to do so, she should donate to the Foundation instead." Lih noted:

paragraphs: Lih wrote that he contacted Schiff for comment about whether she had offered to pay Essjay for his time and quoted her return email. In it Schiff said that Essjay's statement was "complete nonsense."

paragraphs: Talking about Jordan, Wales said, "Mr. Ryan was a friend, and still is a friend. He is a young man, and he has offered me a heartfelt personal apology, which I have accepted. I hope the world will let him go in peace to build an honorable life and reputation".

paragraphs: Essjay had said in reply at the time with a statement on his Wikipedia page, in part saying:

paragraphs: Reaction from inside the Wikipedia community to the Essjay/Jordan identity difference was pointed. There were many comments. While most editors opposed at least some of his actions, responses ranged from offering complete support to accusing Jordan of fraud.

paragraphs: As the controversy went further, the Wikipedia community began looking at Essjay's previous changes. Some felt he had relied upon his false professorship to prove he was right about his changes. "People have gone through his edits and found places where he was basically cashing in on his fake credentials to bolster his arguments," said Michael Snow, a Wikipedia administrator and founder of the Wikipedia community newspaper, "The Wikipedia Signpost". "Those will get looked at again." For instance, Essjay had recommended sources such as "Catholicism for Dummies," a book granted the nihil obstat and imprimatur by the Roman Catholic Church. Essjay defended his use of the book by telling fellow Wikipedia editors in a disagreement over the editing of the article Imprimatur: "This is a text I often require for my students, and I would hang my own PhD on it’s credibility."

paragraphs: Wales was "...reported to be considering vetting all persons who adjudicate on factual disputes." "I don't think this incident exposes any inherent weakness in Wikipedia, but it does expose a weakness that we will be working to address," Wales added. He insisted that Wikipedia editors still would be able to remain anonymous if they wished. "We always prefer to give a positive incentive rather than absolute prohibition, so that people can contribute without a lot of hassle", Wales commented. However, he also warned that "It's always inappropriate to try to win an argument by flashing your credentials, and even more so if those credentials are inaccurate". Wales argued "contributors to the site who claim certain credentials will soon have to prove they really have them." However, Florence Devouard, chair of the Wikimedia Foundation, was not supportive of his credential suggestion, saying, "I think what matters is the quality of the content, which we can improve by enforcing policies such as 'cite your source,' not the quality of credentials showed by an editor." A formal suggestion that users saying to have qualification would have to give something to prove they really do have them, before using them was rejected by the Wikipedia community, like all previous such suggestions.

paragraphs: As a follow-up to his first comments to "The New Yorker", Wales wrote this apology to the magazine, which showed in its March 19, 2007 issue:

paragraphs: Wales stated his regret that Essjay had "made a series of very bad judgments." He said he hopes the Wkipedia would be better off from the controversy.

paragraphs: Andrew Orlowski, a Wikipedia critic and writer for "The Register"—a British technology news and opinion website—criticized Jimmy Wales for hiring Essjay at the venture-capital-funded 'Wikia' and for making him a member on the Wikipedia Arbitration Committee. Essjay had admitted his stated academic and professional credentials were false before he was made a member. Orlowski added that Essjay's actions showed a harmful community way of thinking inside Wikipedia.

paragraphs: Others to comment negatively included ZDNet writer Mitch Ratcliffe. Ratcliffe asked "why lying about one's background qualifies a person to work for a company like Wikia, which proposes to help communities to record accurate information" and asked for additional details "such as when he fired Jordan and the reasons for the firing, as well as when he endorsed Jordan in public statements."

paragraphs: Larry Sanger, editor-in-chief of online encyclopedia Citizendium, and a co-founder of Wikipedia who quit the project in 2002, called Essjay's response "a defiant non-apology" and elsewhere stated Essjay's actions as "identity fraud."

paragraphs: Showing comments by Essjay on his Wikipedia talk pages, Sanger stated that other members of Wikipedia management, including Angela Beesley (co-founder of Wikia and a member of Wikimedia Foundation's Communications Committee) and Brad Patrick (legal counsel for the Wikimedia Foundation) had worked in hiring Jordan when they knew of the identity difference. Sanger also made note that Jordan's dismissal was the result of public response. That "Only after these sad facts were publicly made aware, only after there was a response, did Jimmy Wales decide to ask for Essjay’s to quit."

paragraphs: Following the media broadcast of the Essjay controversy, a number of people noted the damage to the credibility of Wikipedia. On March 2, 2007, a report in "The Chronicle of Higher Education" commented "the incident is clearly damaging to Wikipedia's credibility—especially with professors who will now note that one of the site's most visible academics has turned out to be a fraud." Ross Brann, a professor of Judeo-Islamic classes at Cornell University in Ithaca, stated that Wikipedia is without a way to expertly review, saying, "They could make up your life if they wanted to." Brann also said that Wikipedia "has no place in the University," and he believed the Essjay incident would do nothing to change the negative opinion that academics generally hold about the online encyclopedia. Students at Cornell stated that they may continue to use Wikipedia as a quick source of information, though they would not cite it in scholarly work.


title: Cernunnos

paragraphs: Cernunnos (also spelt as Cernenus and Cern) is a Pagan Celtic God from the ancient Celtic lands of western Europe.

paragraphs: Cernunnos is linked with male animals with horns, especially stags (a type of animal). Because of this, he is linked with fertility. Cernunnos is also seen as God of the Underworld.

paragraphs: Everything that we know about Cernunnos comes from two pictures; one from France, and one from Germany.


title: Gameplay of Pokémon

paragraphs: The gameplay of the Pokémon series of role-playing video games involves the capture and training of a variety of fictional creatures called "Pokémon" and using them to battle other trainers. Every generation of games follows this concept by introducing new Pokémon, items, and gameplay concepts. Some of the general concepts were featured elsewhere before being introduced in the games; double battles appeared in the anime long before appearing in the games, and Pokémon abilities are similar to the Pokémon Powers introduced in the "Pokémon Trading Card Game".

paragraphs: Battling is a large part of the games. Pokémon can be found in the wild, in dark grass, caves, forests, ponds, the ocean, and even underwater. Also, whenever the player walks where another trainer can see the player, the two must battle. Hundreds of trainers are in each of the main series "Pokémon" games.

paragraphs: Pokémon have six statistics (HP, Attack, Defense, Special Attack, Special Defense, and Speed) which all affect how they perform in battles. Statistics can be raised by using items and by training the Pokémon.

paragraphs: Before "Pokémon Gold and Silver" were released, the "Special Attack" and "Special Defense" stats were combined into one statistic, "Special." This later became too complicated so it was divided into "Special Attack" and "Special Defense."

paragraphs: Starting in "Pokémon Ruby and Sapphire", Pokémon have abilities which affect them in various ways. These can be abilities that work while in battle or when the player is just walking around. An example is the ability "Overgrow" which increases the power of Grass-type moves when a Pokémon's health is below 1/3 of its full amount.

paragraphs: Each Pokémon has either one or two types. Which types it has affect how it performs when it battles other Pokémon of other types. For example, a Fire-type Pokémon is weak against Water-type, but is strong against a Grass-type. It could be compared to a more complex game of rock, paper, scissors.

paragraphs: Two more were added when "Pokémon Gold and Silver" were released:

paragraphs: Another type, "Fairy", was added in "Pokémon X and Y".

paragraphs: Pokémon Gyms are buildings where the player faces a Gym Leader, who focuses one of the 18 types of Pokémon. There are also trainers in the Gym that the player can battle, and they also use mostly that type. Beating the Gym Leader earns you a Badge which increases your skills.

paragraphs: Pokémon evolve to turn into different Pokémon from the same evolutionary line. Doing so, they become stronger and can learn more powerful moves, but learn moves at higher levels.

paragraphs: This is the most common way that Pokémon evolve. Pokémon in this category evolve when they reach a certain level.

paragraphs: Some Pokémon can only evolve by level in a certain place.

paragraphs: Some Pokémon evolve by level if it is holding a certain item.

paragraphs: Some Pokemon only evolve by level if they are leveled in a route that is having a certain weather. This weather can only work to evolve the Pokemon if the weather is not caused by a move or Ability.

paragraphs: This is another way that Pokémon evolve. Some Pokémon can only evolve if they are given certain evolution stones.

paragraphs: This is another way that Pokémon evolve. Some Pokémon only evolve if they are traded to a friend.

paragraphs: Some Pokémon only evolve if traded to a friend while holding an item.

paragraphs: Some Pokemon only evolve if they're traded with another, specific Pokemon.

paragraphs: Another way Pokémon evolve is through happiness. Whenever the player character in the game walks 100 steps, gives their Pokémon a vitamin such as Protein, Iron, Carbos, Calcium, or Zinc, training it until it gains a level, or when the character does something else to make it happy, it will gain happiness points. The item Soothe Bell multiplies this amount. Once a Pokémon has reached a certain happiness level, it will evolve after it is leveled once, sometimes depending on the time of day:

paragraphs: Example: Eevee evolves into either Espeon or Umbreon if its happiness rating is maxed out; into Espeon if this happens during the day, or Umbreon if it happens during the night. However, such day-and-night distinction exists only in the second-generation games and the generations that follow (but not in "Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen").

paragraphs: Pokémon can evolve after learning certain moves and leveling up.

paragraphs: Some Pokémon can evolve only if they are a certain gender.

paragraphs: Some Pokémon can evolve into a Mega form during a battle if they are holding a Mega Stone. However, the evolution only lasts for the battle.

paragraphs: A large number of different items exist. They are used to help the player or their Pokémon.

paragraphs: A Poké Ball is a red-and-white sphere that is used to catch Pokémon. Many different forms of it exist, such as the Great Ball, the Ultra Ball, the Heavy Ball, the Net Ball, the Dive Ball, the Friend Ball, and the Master Ball (which can catch any Pokémon without fail). Each of these have different colors and can be used to catch different Pokémon more effectively.

paragraphs: The Pokédex is a tool used by Pokémon trainers all around the Pokémon world in different regions. These regions include the Unova region, the Sinnoh region, the Hoenn region, the Johto region and the Kanto region. The Pokédex makes records of information about each of the different Pokémon. There are 801 different species of Pokémon recorded in the world today. Different Pokémon are caught in different regions and some Pokémon can only be caught in certain regions, such as Xerneas in the Kalos Region.

paragraphs: Legendary Pokémon are Pokémon that are very rare, and there is usually only one in each game. Examples of legendaries are Articuno, Zapdos, Mewtwo, Lugia, Groudon, and Dialga. They are hard to catch, and are stronger than most Pokémon. Some roam around, while others can be found in one spot until you KO or capture them. If you KO a legendary, it will usually leave and will never be found again unless the game is restarted or the Elite Four is defeated again. Because of this, players usually save before engaging the Pokémon.

paragraphs: Mythical Pokémon are the rarest type of Pokémon, only found by one-time events. Examples of Mythical Pokémon are Mew, Celebi, and Jirachi.

paragraphs: Shiny Pokémon are a different color than that Pokémon normal for their species. Some examples would be a yellow Bulbasaur (they are usually greenish-blue) or a red Gyarados (they are usually blue). They are extremely rare; there is only a 1 in 4,096 chance of an encountered Pokémon being shiny, but there are ways to improve your chances of obtaining one, which vary per game. Some Pokemon in the same evolution line have different shiny colors, even if their regular colors are the same. For example, Ponyta and Rapidash normally have reddish-orange flames. However, shiny Ponyta have blue flames while shiny Rapidash have silver flames.


title: Rodolfo Oroz

paragraphs: Rodolfo Oroz (1895–1997) was a Chilean professor, and philologist. He won the Chilean National Prize for Literature in 1978.

paragraphs: Sixth President of the "Academia Chilena de la Lengua" (1959-1980).


title: Star Wars: Dark Forces

paragraphs: Star Wars: Dark Forces is a first-person shooter computer game which takes place in the "Star Wars" universe. It was made by LucasArts. It came out in 1995 for MS-DOS and Apple Macintosh, and a version was later made for Sony Playstation.

paragraphs: The player controls Kyle Katarn, who was once a stormtrooper for the Galactic Empire but left the Empire to become a mercenary. In "Dark Forces", Katarn works for the Rebellion which fights against the Empire. The game's story is about Kyle finding and stopping an Imperial weapons program called the Dark Trooper Project.

paragraphs: Everything in the game is set in the Star Wars universe. Many things in the game are taken from the original Star Wars trilogy movies, such as several weapons and most of the game's enemies, but some things were made just for "Dark Forces".

paragraphs: Many of the planets that the levels take place on were created for Dark Forces, but a few of them are from "Star Wars" books.

paragraphs: "Dark Forces" is a first person shooter, so the player controls Katarn and sees from Katarn's eyes. Much of the gameplay is about fighting and shooting enemies, but there are also many puzzles to solve to move through the missions.

paragraphs: The player can run, strafe, jump, crouch, and move through shallow water. The player can also look up and down. The game can be controlled with keys on the keyboard, and also a mouse can be used to run, turn, and shoot.

paragraphs: The game is made up of separate missions. Each mission has certain goals that the player must finish. The missions are all part of the story. Katarn's pilot drops him off and picks him up, but he goes through the missions alone without any help.

paragraphs: There are many different weapons in the game that the player can use and that enemies also use. Most of the weapons shoot blaster bolts or other projectiles, but the player can also throw "thermal detonators" like grenades. Some of the weapons have a "secondary" fire mode which shoots in a different way.

paragraphs: The story is told in two ways. One way is cutscenes, which are animated videos that play between some missions. Also, before each mission the player is given a briefing which talks about what is happening in the story and what the mission goals are.

paragraphs: In the first mission, Katarn steals the Death Star plans so the Rebels can destroy the Death Star. The rest of the game is a different story.

paragraphs: The Rebels find out about a secret Imperial program called the Dark Trooper Project. The Dark Trooper project is a plot to create new robotic Stormtroopers that are very powerful and dangerous.

paragraphs: Kyle searches for clues about the Dark Trooper Project and sets off to stop it.


title: Fernando de Herrera

paragraphs: Fernando de Herrera (~1534–1597) called "El Divino" was a 16th-century Spanish poet and man of letters. He was born in Seville. Much of what is known about him comes from the book "Libro de descripción de verdaderos retratos de illustres y memorables varones" (Book of the Description of the True Portraits of Illustrious and Memorable Men), which was written in 1599 by Francisco Pacheco.


title: Juan Ruiz de Alarcón

paragraphs: Juan Ruiz de Alarcón y Mendoza (1581?, Real de Taxco, now in Guerrero - August 4, 1639), was one of the greatest Novohispanic dramatists of the Golden Age. He was born in New Spain (modern Mexico).


title: Candan Erçetin

paragraphs: Candan Erçetin is a Turkish pop folk singer in Turkey. Candan Erçetin was born on 10 February 1963 in Kırklareli. She studied at Lycée de Galatasaray, and completed Istanbul University with a degree in Archaeology. In 1991, she graduated from Istanbul Municipal Music School where she studied classical opera. She represented Turkey in the Eurovision Song Contest 1986 which held in Bergen, Norway as a member of Klips ve Onlar with the song "Halley" instead of Seden Gürel, who was the member of the group and did not go to Norway with it due to her final exams of Architecture Department of İTÜ. She taught music in Lycée de Galatasaray for long years. Presently, as well as continuing her stage performance, she also works as a lecturer at Galatasaray University.


title: Shogo Nishikawa

paragraphs: Shogo Nishikawa (born 1 July 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Montedio Yamagata.


Tomoyuki Hirase


title: Liberian Premier League

paragraphs: Liberian Premier League is a football league which is top division in Liberia.


title: Mark van Bommel

paragraphs: Mark van Bommel (born 22 April 1977) is a Dutch football player. He plays for Bayern Munich and the Netherlands national team.


title: Kohei Kudo

paragraphs: Kohei Kudo (born 28 August 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for JEF United Ichihara Chiba.


title: C.A. San Lorenzo de Almagro

paragraphs: Club Atlético San Lorenzo de Almagro is a football club that plays in Argentina. The team plays in the Primera División, the top division of the Argentine football league system. San Lorenzo is also considered one of the "big five" (""Los 5 Grandes"") of Argentine football by Argentinian press, with Independiente, River Plate, Boca Juniors, and Racing Club. Its historical rival is Huracán.

paragraphs: 1933, 1936 (Copa de Honor), 1946, 1959, 1968 Metropolitano, 1972 Metropolitano, 1972 Nacional, 1974 Nacional, 1995 Clausura, 2001 Clausura, 2007 Clausura, 2013 Inicial


title: Club Estudiantes de La Plata

paragraphs: Club Estudiantes de La Plata is a football club that plays in Argentina.


title: Racing Club

paragraphs: Racing Club is a football club that plays in Argentina. This team is now playing in the Primera División, the top division of Argentine football league system. Racing Club is also known as one of "big five" (""Los 5 Grandes"") of Argentine football, with Independiente, River Plate, Boca Juniors, and San Lorenzo.


title: Club Atlético Independiente

paragraphs: C.A. Independiente is a football club that plays in Argentina.


title: C.A. Chacarita Juniors

paragraphs: C.A. Chacarita Juniors is a football club which plays in Argentina.


title: C.A. Huracán

paragraphs: Club Atlético Huracán is a sports club from the Parque Patricios neighbourhood of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The football team currently plays in the Primera A, the first level of the Argentine football league system. Huracán home stadium is the Estadio Tomás Adolfo Ducó.

paragraphs: Huracán was founded on November 1, 1908, in the Nueva Pompeya neighbourhood of Buenos Aires. The club's name and nickname ("Globo", literally "Balloon") come from the "Huracán" balloon flied by Jorge Newbery in 1909. Apart from that, club supporters are called "los Quemeros" ("the Burners") because the stadium is in a former garbage burning area.

paragraphs: During the professional era, Huracán won the Primera División title just once (the 1973 Metropolitano), and obtained 4 titles during the amateur era (in 1921, 1922, 1925 and 1928). Moreover, Huracán has finished as runner-up of the first division 5 times during professionalism (the last one in the 2009 Clausura).

paragraphs: Huracán's historical rival is San Lorenzo de Almagro.

paragraphs: Though officially founded in 1908, there are documents that tell about a previous foundation on May 25, 1903. During the amateur era of Argentine football (1891–1930), Huracán won four championships (1921, 1922, 1925 and 1928). The team was the fifth most successful during that period.

paragraphs: During the professional era (started in 1931), Huracán had their moment of glory in the "Metropolitano" championship of the 1973 season, when they won their only first division title. The team has also won twice the second division (1989–90 and 1999–00). The club has had 4 promotions and relegations during their history. The last promotion came during the 2006–07 season, when Huracán defeated Godoy Cruz in the promotion playoffs.

paragraphs: Huracán was runner-up of the Primera División in the 2009 Clausura. The team, coached by Ángel Cappa and with Mario Bolatti, Matías Defederico and Javier Pastore as key players, was praised for their attacking short-pass style of play. They reached the final game of the season one point above Vélez Zársfield, but lost 1-0 away with that team in the final fixture (in a game with controversial referral decisions).

paragraphs: The Estadio Tomás Adolfo Ducó was closed in May 2008, after cracks were discovered in one of the structural columns. While the stadium was out of commission, Huracán played their home games at Argentinos Juniors. In August 2008, Fernando "la tota" Blauzwirn, an old player from the 1940s correctly said "no veo la hora de volver al Ducó, qué sufrimiento muyayo!" (I cannot wait until returning to the Duco, guys, what a suffering!).

paragraphs: On 13 December 2008 during the final weekend of the 2008-09 Apertura championship, Huracán returned to the Ducó, 438 days after they'd last played there. Their 3-0 victory against Vélez was the only game Huracan played at home during their centenary year.

paragraphs: The Club Atlético Huracán plays in the main Roller Hockey league of Argentina, the Liga Nacional Argentina-Serie A1.


title: C.A. Vélez Sársfield

paragraphs: C.A. Vélez Sársfield is a football club that plays in Argentina.


title: Club Ferro Carril Oeste

paragraphs: Club Ferro Carril Oeste is a football club from Buenos Aires, Argentina.


title: Argentinos Juniors

paragraphs: A.A. Argentinos Juniors is a football club that plays in Argentina.


title: Quilmes A.C.

paragraphs: Quilmes A.C. is a football club that plays in Argentina.


title: C.A. Lanús

paragraphs: C.A. Lanús is a football club that plays in Argentina.


title: MTN Elite One

paragraphs: The Championnat du Cameroun de football is the top division football league in Cameroon. Since 2007 they are called the MTN Elite One for sponsorship reasons.


title: Daisuke Saito (born in 1974)

paragraphs: Daisuke Saito (born 19 November 1974) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Ryuji Fujiyama

paragraphs: Fujiyama was born in Sakurajima, Kagoshima.


title: Norio Suzuki

paragraphs: Norio Suzuki (born 14 February 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Angers.


title: Tarik Oulida

paragraphs: Tarik Oulida (born 19 January 1974 ) is a former Dutch football player.


Hayuma Tanaka


title: Manabu Wakabayashi

paragraphs: Manabu Wakabayashi (born 3 June 1979) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tochigi Uva.


title: Tomi Shimomura

paragraphs: Tomi Shimomura (born 18 December 1980) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Montedio Yamagata.


title: Robin van Persie

paragraphs: Robin van Persie (born 6 August 1983) is a Dutch football/soccer player. He moved from Arsenal F.C. to Manchester United in the summer of 2012 and later, he moved to Turkish club Fenerbahce SK in the summer of 2015. He plays for the Netherlands national team.


title: Albert Jorquera

paragraphs: Albert Jorquera (born 3 March 1979) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Girona.


title: Korkeasaari

paragraphs: Korkeasaari is an island in Helsinki, Finland. It has Finland's largest and oldest zoo. The tiger at the zoo is famous.

paragraphs: Two or three times a year they have a theme called "cats walk". Visitors can see the big cats in the night.


title: Swadlincote

paragraphs: Swadlincote is a town in South Derbyshire, England.

paragraphs: The town is 13 miles south of Derby. The local council meet in this town.

paragraphs: People from Swadlincote often shorten its name to simply 'Swad'.

paragraphs: The population of Swadlincote is 33,000.

paragraphs: It is made up of the settlements of Swadlincote, Church Gresley, Midway and Newhall.

paragraphs: Swadlincote was in the Domesday Book in 1086.

paragraphs: Swadlincote's coal and clay works continued to expand until the Second World War.

paragraphs: Swadlincote was the centre of the South Derbyshire coalfield but mining stopped in the 1990s.

paragraphs: The town's first local government was a board of health in 1871.

paragraphs: Since 1997, Swadlincote's Member of Parliament has been Mark Todd.

paragraphs: Swadlincote's centre contains "Boots", Somerfield and smaller shops. A large "Morrisons" store has been blamed for closing some small shops.

paragraphs: Plans exist for a cinema, a DIY and a clothing store.

paragraphs: Swadlincote lies near the junction of the A514 and the A511 road (Burton upon Trent to Ashby-de-la-Zouch) roads. The nearest railway station is Burton upon Trent which is five miles away.

paragraphs: Swadlincote has local parks and a large dry ski slope.


title: Aqua (skyscraper)

paragraphs: Aqua is a skyscraper in Chicago, United States. It is 250 meters (819 feet) tall and has 82 floors. It was built in 2009 and is one of the tallest buildings in the world and the 13th tallest building in Chicago. It was designed by Jeanne Gang.


title: The Legacy at Millennium Park

paragraphs: The Legacy at Millennium Park is a skyscraper in Chicago, United States. It is 250 meters (819 feet) tall and has 72 floors. It was built in 2009 and is one of the tallest buildings in the world.


title: Gresham's law

paragraphs: Gresham's law is commonly written: "Bad money drives out good."

paragraphs: If people want one thing ("good" money) more than the other ("bad" money), they will always offer the bad money in trade before the good money. Over time, the good money will be kept in pocket, and only the bad money will be found in the market. The law is named after Sir Thomas Gresham (1519-1579). Gresham founded the Royal Exchange in 1565.

paragraphs: Silver coins were widely circulated in Canada (until 1968) and in the United States (until 1964 for dimes (ten cents) and quarters and 1970 for half dollars). However, these countries made their coins cheaper to make by switching to cheaper metals. The silver coins disappeared from circulation as people kept them for the value of their metal. The new coins had value as coins, but less value as metal.

paragraphs: The same process happens now with the copper content of coins such as the pre-1997 Canadian penny (one cent), the pre-1982 United States penny and the pre-1992 UK copper pennies and two pence.

paragraphs: This also occurred even with coins made of less expensive metals such as steel in India.


title: Benjamin Netanyahu

paragraphs: Binyamin "Bibi" Netanyahu (, born 21 October 1949) is the Prime Minister of Israel and leader of the HaLikud party. He was also the Prime Minister of Israel from June 1996 to July 1999. Netanyahu is the first Israeli prime minister born after the establishment of the state of Israel. He is also the country’s longest-serving prime minister.

paragraphs: Netanyahu is expected to leave office in November 2021, when Benny Gantz replaces him.

paragraphs: On February 28, 2019, Netanyahu was indicted on bribe and fraud charges in three different cases.

paragraphs: On 20 April 2020, Opposition Leader Benny Gantz and Netanyahu announced an agreement on a unity government had been reached following the 2020 legislative election. The deal would involve both parties splitting power and Gantz and Netanyahu taking turns being prime minister. The deal says Gantz will be Vice Prime Minister until October 2021, by then he will replace Netanyahu to become Prime Minister.

paragraphs: Netanyahu was a commander in the Israel Defense Forces. He fought in the raid on Lebanon in 1968. He also fought in the raid on Yarden in 1968.

paragraphs: Through the years Netanyahu authored five books, three of which focus on counter-terrorism. The books he authored include:


title: Nagqu Prefecture

paragraphs: Nagqu Prefecture (also Naqu or Nagchu); Nàqū Dìqū) is the largest prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region. In 2001 Nagqu had a population of 363,000 and an area of 450,000 km².

paragraphs: The prefecture is divided into eleven different counties. Nagchu County contains the capital of Nagqu.

paragraphs: The other counties are Lhari County, Biru County, Nyainrong County, Amdo County, Xainza County, Sog County, Baingoin County, Baqên County, Nyima County and Shuanghu Special District. Nearly half of the land in Tibet is in this area.


title: Bobby Bonilla

paragraphs: Bobby Bonilla is an all-star baseball player. He has played for the Pittsburgh Pirates, New York Mets, and the Florida Marlins.

paragraphs: In 2001, briefly, he played for the St. Louis Cardinals.


title: Charing Cross

paragraphs: Charing Cross is an area in London, United Kingdom. It marks the site of the Eleanor Cross, Edward I's memorial to his wife Eleanor of Castile.

paragraphs: Today, it marks the central point for measuring distances from London. The replacement cross stands in the forecourt of Charing Cross station.

paragraphs: The cross also gave its name to Charing Cross Hospital, Charing Cross bridge and Charing Cross Road. This was at one time a main route for traffic, bypassing the actual cross.

paragraphs: Charing Cross is the notional "centre of London". It is the point from which distances from London are calculated.


title: Kappa, Illinois

paragraphs: Kappa is a village of Woodford County in the state of Illinois, in the United States. About 170 people were living in Kappa in the year 2000.


title: Colitis

paragraphs: Colitis is an ongoing digestive disease. The main symptom of the disease is swelling of the colon. Other symptoms include: high amounts of pain, in the abdomen, depression, large amount of weight loss, fatigue, and other, more severe symptoms. Colitis is treated through the use of antibiotics if it is found early, or surgery if it is caught too late.


title: Dearborn, Michigan

paragraphs: Dearborn is a city of the Detroit metropolitan area and Wayne County in the state of Michigan in the United States. Almost 98,000 people were living in Dearborn as of 2000.


title: Cameron, Wood County, Wisconsin

paragraphs: Cameron is a town of Wood County in the state of Wisconsin in the United States. 510 people were living in Cameron as of 2000. Cameron has an area of 7.9 square miles, says the United States Census Bureau. It is found at .


title: Iacobeni, Suceava

paragraphs: Iacobeni is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.


title: Marginea

paragraphs: Marginea is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.


title: Maglavit

paragraphs: Maglavit is a commune found in Dolj County, Romania.


title: Malu Mare

paragraphs: Malu Mare is a commune found in Dolj County, Romania.


title: Braşov County

paragraphs: Braşov ((); Hungarian: "Brassó") is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in Transylvania. The capital of Braşov County is Braşov.

paragraphs: Braşov County has 4 municipalities, 6 towns and 47 communes.


title: Berchişeşti

paragraphs: Berchişeşti is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.


title: Vâlcea County

paragraphs: Vâlcea (also spelt "Vîlcea"; ) is a county (judeţ) of Romania. It can be found in the historical regions of Oltenia and Muntenia (both regions are split apart by the Olt River). The capital of Vâlcea County is Râmnicu Vâlcea.

paragraphs: Vâlcea County has 2 municipalities, 9 towns and 78 communes.


title: Olt County

paragraphs: Olt () is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the historical regions of Oltenia and Muntenia. The capital of Olt County is Slatina.

paragraphs: Olt County has an area of 5,498 square kilometers.

paragraphs: Olt County has 2 municipalities, 6 towns and 104 communes.


title: Maramureş County

paragraphs: Maramureş () is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the Maramureş area. The county seat is Baia Mare.

paragraphs: Maramureş County has 2 municipalities, 11 towns, and 63 communes.


title: Sibiu County

paragraphs: Sibiu (; Hungarian: "Szeben") is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the old area of Transylvania. The capital of Sibiu County is Sibiu.

paragraphs: Sibiu County has an area of 5,432 square kilometers.

paragraphs: Sibiu County has 2 municipalities, 9 towns and 53 communes.


title: Quickie (sex)

paragraphs: A quickie is a brief act of sexual intercourse.

paragraphs: People will not usually have much foreplay with a quickie. The phrase is often used between regular partners to say that they wish to have sex, but don't have much time for it.

paragraphs: A quickie may not always mean sexual intercourse. It may be oral sex or mutual masturbation. According to some, a quickie between a heterosexual couple generally satisfies only the man. Others claim that quickies (with intercourse or some other form of stimulation of the vulva) can be "a major turn-on" for a woman, too. Since it may not give a woman enough time to lubricate naturally, she might need a lubricant. Some consider quickies a solution to unequal sexual desire in a relationship. If they become the only form of sex, the relationship may suffer.

paragraphs: For gay men, a quickie sometimes means casual sex, like a hand job. It does not usually happen with lesbians, however.


title: Deep-throating

paragraphs: Deep throating is a form of fellatio, when all of an erect penis is placed inside a man or woman's mouth. The penis will enter the throat. The person whose penis is inserted is normally referred as the receiving partner, and the person who performs deep-throating is referred to as the giving partner.

paragraphs: It is difficult for most people to perform deep-throating, because of the natural gag reflex that happens when the soft palate is touched. Different people have different sensitivities to the reflex, but some people learn to suppress the reflex.

paragraphs: Usually, the giving partner's tongue is immobilized during deep-throating and they also are not able to suck.

paragraphs: The position of both partners is important in performing deep throat. For deep-throating, the giving partner's mouth and throat will need to be aligned (made into) into a straight line, and he or she will need to respirate through the nose. It is important for the giving partner to be in a position to control any pelvic thrust during deep-throating, to be able to pull the penis out if needed; and for the receiving partner not to thrust, as during irrumatio.

paragraphs: "Over-the-edge" is a common position for deep-throating. In this position, the giving partner lays on his/her back with the head hanging off the edge of the bed and the receiving partner stands or places himself on his knees in front of the giving partner, with his penis at the giving partner's mouth.

paragraphs: Another position used for deep-throating involves the giving partner sitting on the receiving partner's chest, with his feet or penis in front of the giving partner.

paragraphs: The 69 position is another position for deep-throating.


title: Fisting

paragraphs: Fisting is a sexual activity. The fister puts his or her hand into the vagina or rectum. The fingers are then clenched into a fist or kept straight. Fisting may be done with or without a partner.

paragraphs: Fistees is another form of fisting. It is for the more experienced. It may take two fists. This is called double fisting. Double fisting pleasure depends more on stretching of the anus or vagina rather than thrusting with an in-and-out movement of the hands.

paragraphs: Fisting can cause lacerations to the vagina, perineum, rectum, and/or colon. This may result in serious injury. These lacerations may even lead to death. Sexual activities that cause air to enter the vagina can lead to a fatal air clot. The risk is probably even higher during pregnancy.

paragraphs: Fisting can cause cutting or tearing or of the vagina, perineum, rectum, and/or colon, resulting in serious injury and even death. In general, sexual activities that cause air to enter the vagina can lead to a fatal air clot, and the risk is probably even higher during pregnancy.

paragraphs: Anal fisting carries risks of colorectal tearing; people doing it should use latex gloves and lubricant, and have a safeword, which they can say when they want it to stop immediately. The practice, along with the insertion of hard objects into the anus or the vagina has been significantly related to the traumatization of the vaginal or rectal mucosa in increasing the likelihood of infection, including Hepatitis B virus.


title: Andreas Isaksson

paragraphs: Andreas Isaksson (born 3 October 1981) is a Swedish football player. He plays for PSV Eindhoven and Sweden national team.


title: Olof Mellberg

paragraphs: Olof Mellberg (born 3 September 1977) is a Swedish football player. He plays for Olympiacos and Sweden national team.


title: Michael Essien

paragraphs: Michael Essien (born 3 December 1982) is a Ghanaian football player. He plays for Panathaniakos and Ghana national team. He is currently injured until September 2016.


title: Invincible Eleven & Majestic S.A.

paragraphs: Invincible Eleven & Majestic S.A. is a football club which plays in Liberia.


title: Mighty Barolle S.A.

paragraphs: Mighty Barolle S.A. is a football club which plays in Liberia.


title: Oryx Douala

paragraphs: Oryx Douala was a football club which played in Cameroon in 1960s.


title: Caïman de Douala

paragraphs: Caïman de Douala is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Samuel Kuffour

paragraphs: Samuel Kuffour (born 3 September 1976) is a former Ghanaian football player. He has played for Ghana national team.


title: Thiago Motta

paragraphs: Thiago Motta (born 28 August 1982) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Internazionale Milano.


title: Diamant Yaoundé

paragraphs: Diamant Yaoundé is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Rafael Márquez

paragraphs: Rafael Márquez (born 13 February 1979) is a Mexican football player. He plays for the New York Red Bulls and Mexico national team. He used to play for Barcelona.


title: Sylvinho

paragraphs: Sylvinho (born 12 April 1974) is a Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.


title: Park Kang-Jo

paragraphs: Park Kang-Jo (born 24 January 1980) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.


title: Dudu Cearense

paragraphs: Dudu Cearense (born 15 April 1983) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Olympiacos.


title: Yukio Tsuchiya

paragraphs: Yukio Tsuchiya (born 31 July 1974) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tokyo Verdy.


title: C.A. Newell's Old Boys

paragraphs: C.A. Newell's Old Boys is a football club that plays in Argentina.


title: Rosario Central

paragraphs: Rosario Central Athletic Club (in Spanish "Club Atlético Rosario Central") is a football club which plays in the first division of Argentina, Campeonato de Primera A.

paragraphs: The team has won 4 local titles (1971, 1973, 1980 and 1986/87) and an international title (CONMEBOL cup in 1995).

paragraphs: It's recognized as the club with more fans in the interior of Argentina.


title: Saint Joseph Warriors

paragraphs: Saint Joseph Warriors is a football club which plays in Liberia.


title: Chalcedonian Creed

paragraphs: The Chalcedonian Creed is a creed which was made during the Council of Chalcedon in the year 451. This council is one of the seven ecumenical councils. It is recognised by the Eastern Orthodox, the Catholics, and by many Protestant Churches. It is the first council the Oriental Orthodox Church does not not recognize.

paragraphs: The Chalcedonian creed was written during a controversy between the Western and Eastern Churches. They could not agree about the meaning of Incarnation, the influence of the emperor in the church, and the role of the Roman Pope. The Western Churches had no problems accepting the creed, but some Eastern Churches had.

paragraphs: The creed became doctrine in the Orthodox Church. The Coptic church of Alexandria disagreed. They used Cyril's formula instead. They said that the creed should say that Christ be acknowledged "from two natures" rather than "in two natures".


title: Kyneton, Victoria

paragraphs: Kyneton is a town in central Victoria, Australia. In 2006 there were 5,905 people living in Kyneton. It is on the Calder Highway, but the Calder Freeway now goes around the town to the north and east. Kyneton was named after the English village of Kineton, Warwickshire. Piper Street is the oldest street and still has many of its old buildings.

paragraphs: The town is the centre for the local government area, the Shire of Macedon Ranges.

paragraphs: Kyneton is famous for its springs, the Campaspe River, public gardens and old houses, many built from stone. Kyneton has several events during the year including the ANZAC Day parade, the Kyneton Jazz Festival, Kyneton Daffodil Festival, Kyneton Agricultural show and the Kyneton Cup (horse racing). The famous bushranger, Ned Kelly, was put on trial in the Kyneton Courthouse in 1870 for robbery. This courthouse is still in use.

paragraphs: The first European to explore the Kyneton area was Major Thomas Mitchell who crossed and named the Campaspe River in 1836. The first settlers came to Kyneton later that year.

paragraphs: Kyneton is different from other towns in the area as it was settled in 1850, a year before the gold rushes started. It was a farming area which became an important stop for those people going to the gold rushes at Mount Alexander and Bendigo. The post office opened on 1 July 1843, as Mount Macedon, but was renamed Kyneton on 1 January 1854.

paragraphs: Kyneton has its own newspaper, the "Midland Express", which also serves Castlemaine.

paragraphs: There are two primary schools, Kyneton Primary School and Our Lady of the Rosary. There are two secondary schools, Kyneton Secondary College and Sacred Heart College. There is also the Kyneton campus of the Bendigo Regional Institute of TAFE (BRIT), and the Northern Melbourne Institute of TAFE (NMIT), NMIT Kyneton Park Training Centre at the Kyneton Racecourse.

paragraphs: The town has a football team which plays in the Bendigo Football League.

paragraphs: Kyneton has a horse racing club, the Kyneton District Racing Club, which holds about 16 race meetings a year. The Kyneton Cup meeting is in November, the day after the Melbourne Cup. In 2009 the Kyneton District Racing Club joined with the Northern Melbourne Institute of TAFE to use the racecourse for educational training.

paragraphs: The Kyneton Golf Club is on Black Hill Road.

paragraphs: Kyneton has a soccer team, "The Rangers", which plays in the Bendigo Amateur Soccer League "BASL"


title: Mount Fraser

paragraphs: Mount Fraser is an volcanic cone near Beveridge, Victoria, Australia. The extinct volcano last erupted about one million years ago. It is about 120 metres in height above the surrounding land. The distance around the base of the volcano is 1200 metres. There are two craters. One crater is wide and shallow, and the other is small and closed. It is been listed on the Australian Heritage database.

paragraphs: The explorers, Hamilton Hume and William Hovell, first climbed Mount Fraser on 14 December 1824, and saw Port Phillip Bay. It was called Mount Bland and Big Hill in the past. The bushranger Ned Kelly was born near Mount Fraser. The volcano was also a site for flying gliders.

paragraphs: There is a quarry on the side of the hill which digs out scoria for building in Melbourne.


title: Lucario

paragraphs: Lucario is a character of the Pokémon anime and video game series. Known as the Aura Pokémon, it has the ability to feel the Auras of all things. It is a Fighting and Steel Pokémon. It is seen in the games "Pokémon Diamond and Pearl", and in the movie "Lucario and the Mystery of Mew". In an interview with "Pokémon Diamond and Pearl" director Junichi Masuda, he noted Lucario's name as one of the hardest to make, because they wanted to make it work for both the Japanese and Americans.

paragraphs: Lucario is a jackal-like Pokémon that's around four feet in height. Lucario's hands are black and have one white spike on each arm on the top of its wrists, and there's a third spike on Lucario's chest. Lucario's nose and ears are longer since it evolved from Riolu. Lucario has a furry yellow body, and its hips are in the shape of what looks like blue shorts. It has the ability to sense the aura in all living things, and can use telepathic human speech. By catching the Aura coming from others, it can read their thoughts. A well-trained one can sense auras of creatures over half a mile away.

paragraphs: Lucario is a Pokémon that appears in the Nintendo DS versions of "Pokémon Diamond and Pearl"; Lucario is used by Maylene, the third Sinnoh Gym Leader, a tag-team partner known as Riley, and by Cynthia, Sinnoh's Elite Four Champion. In "Pokémon Mystery Dungeon" Lucario is seen as the greatest rescue leader of all time, and earning 15,000 Rescue Points will put the player in the top rank - the Lucario rank - and the Lucario statue will be put outside the rescue base.

paragraphs: It is a fighter in Super Smash Bros. Brawl, and uses attacks like Aura Sphere, Force Palm, ExtremeSpeed, Double Team, and its final smash, Aura Storm. Lucario was confirmed to be a playable character in "Super Smash Bros. Brawl" due to a leak. After seeing their mistake they quickly fixed it. Lucario and Jigglypuff can no longer be seen but there are many YouTube videos which show proof of the leak, as well as screen shots.

paragraphs: In Pokémon X and Y, the player receives a free Lucario from Korrina. It can Mega Evolve into Mega Lucario using the Lucarionite.

paragraphs: Lucario's main role in the anime is his appearance in the eighth Pokémon movie, "Pokémon: Lucario and the Mystery of Mew". In the movie, Lucario is a servant to Sir Aaron in a Renaissance-themed city called Cameron Palace. Aaron had trained this Lucario to use aura. Lucario thinks of Sir Aaron as both his master and close friend. After Aaron traps him in a magic staff at the film's start, Lucario begins questioning any Pokémon-human relationship. The Lucario in the movie, can also speak human languages without psychic powers. Lucario sacrificed himself in order to save the Tree of Beginning, though the credits showed him with Sir Aaron eating a chocolate bar.

paragraphs: Maylene in the anime, like in the games, has a Lucario and it was seen in four episodes. It was first seen battling with Maylene in their training. Lucario used Aura Sphere to stop the battle of Electabuzz, Piplup, and Pikachu, and is seen battling Paul's Pokémon in a flashback. Lucario was seen again where it battled in Dawn's gym battle with Maylene, where it defeated Dawn's Ambipom and Piplup. Then, in the next episode, it battled in Ash's gym battle against Maylene. It defeated Ash's Staravia and Chimchar, but was knocked out along with Ash's Buizel, which ended in a tie. Finaly, Lucario was seen when it helped Ash and the others defeat Saturn and Team Galactic.

paragraphs: In the Pokémon Adventures manga, like in games, it appears under the ownership of Riley who was on a boat heading to the Battle Frontier. Diamond meets Riley at Iron Island, and Byron asks Riley to help Diamond sharpen his Pokémon battle skills before Diamond goes to Lake Verity. In "Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Adventure!" the main character, Hareta, gained a Riolu egg which hatched into a Riolu later on in that chapter and then evolved in to Lucario.

paragraphs: UGO described Lucario as "a new breed of Pokémon, with a cooler, more dangerous look. It's quick and possesses a damaging set of attacks", yet called it lame due to its status as a Pokémon. IGN called its presence in "Super Smash Bros. Brawl" "a bit on the head scratching side" in light of more familiar characters in the title such as Pikachu. Although another editor stated that it would make sense for "Pokémon" to be represented by a fighting-type Pokémon, since "Super Smash Bros Brawl" is a fighting game. GamesRadar described it as an "all-around bad-ass" and "the Bruce Lee of Pokémon", suggesting its design as similar to the Egyptian God Anubis. Beckett "Pokémon" Unofficial Collector editor Sean Cooper stated that Lucario had grown popular in recent years due to his starring role in "Lucario and the Mystery of Mew" and his appearance in "Super Smash Bros. Brawl".


title: Cacabelos

paragraphs: Cacabelos, is a municipality in the province of León, Castilla y León, Spain. According to the 2008 census (INE), Cacabelos had 5,477 people.


title: Cabrillanes

paragraphs: Cabrillanes is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. In 2010, (INE), 964 people lived there people.


title: Camponaraya

paragraphs: Camponaraya is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), 3,411 people lived there.


title: Villamañán

paragraphs: Villamañán is a town in the southwest of the province of León, Spain. It is in the area known as "Esla", in the autonomous community of Castile and León.

paragraphs: It was originally known as Villamagna, but the name evolved to its current version, Villamañán.


title: La Bañeza

paragraphs: La Bañeza is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2005 census (INE), 10,123 people lived there.


title: Cármenes

paragraphs: Cármenes is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), 425 people lived there.


title: Villablino

paragraphs: Villablino ("Vitsablinu", in Leonese language) is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has 12,212 people.


title: Castrotierra de Valmadrigal

paragraphs: Castrotierra de Valmadrigal is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), it had 142 people.


title: El Burgo Ranero

paragraphs: El Burgo Ranero is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 894 inhabitants.


title: Villamanín

paragraphs: Villamanín is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has 1,161 people.


title: Carucedo

paragraphs: Carucedo is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2010 census (INE), 642 people lived there.


title: Luyego

paragraphs: Luyego is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has 887 people.


title: Destriana

paragraphs: Destriana is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), 736 people lived there.


title: Igüeña

paragraphs: Igüeña is a municipality in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), 1,702 people lived there.


title: Hertzsprung–Russell diagram

paragraphs: The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram is a graph of many stars. It shows the relation between stars' luminosity (that is, how bright they are) and their temperature (how hot they are). These diagrams are not pictures or maps of the locations of the stars. Rather, Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams plot each star on a graph measuring the star's brightness versus its temperature. Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams are also called H-R diagrams or HRDs.

paragraphs: You can see an example of a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram to the right. This diagram is based on measurements from 23,000 stars in our Milky Way galaxy. The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram is named after its creators, astronomers Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell.

paragraphs: The vertical axis of a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram shows the luminosity or brightness of the stars, as if they were all measured from the same distance. Another term for this is absolute magnitude. The brighter a star is, the higher its plot will be on this chart.

paragraphs: The horizontal axis shows the surface temperature of the stars. However, the temperatures go "down", not up, as you move to the right. That is, the left of the diagram contains stars with the highest temperature plots (greater than 30,000 Kelvins) while the right shows stars with temperatures of only 3000K.

paragraphs: In general, the temperature of a star relates to its color. At the top of the chart, along with the temperatures, are the Spectral Classes. The hottest stars are blue-white (class O), those in the middle temperatures are yellow (class G) and the coolest ones are red (class M). (Of course, when we say "coolest" about stars, we must realize that the lowest temperature for a star is almost 5000 degrees Fahrenheit.)

paragraphs: As a matter of fact, when Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams were developed in the early 1900's, astronomers did not know how to find out the temperature of a star. The first diagrams plotted stars' absolute magnitude (where "adding" one meant the brightness would go "down" by about two and a half times) against color, represented by the spectral classes from blue-white to red.

paragraphs: As you can see, stars tend to fall only into certain regions of the diagram when graphed in this way. All stars in a given area of a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram share similar luminosities and temperatures. The main region where stars appear is the diagonal curved line, going from the upper-left (hot and bright) to the lower-right (cooler and less bright). This is called the Main Sequence. Above the main sequence is another region containing the red giants. Below is a curved line representing the white dwarfs.

paragraphs: These collections of stars by brightness and temperature are important when talking about stellar evolution. In general, stars are created in the main sequence. (Of course, when we say ""in" the main sequence" we really mean "having a brightness and a temperature that causes them to be plotted within the main sequence on a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.") After billions of years, they expand into red giants. Then, after another one or two billion years, they shrink into white dwarfs.

paragraphs: It was only in the 1930's and 1940's that scientists began to understand the role of nuclear fusion in creating and keeping stars like our sun. These days Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams are used to present stellar evolution in pictures to students. They're not used much any more for developing new scientific theories.

paragraphs: On a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, our Sun is plotted very close to the middle of the main sequence at the intersection of luminosity 1 and temperature 5780K. Therefore, the sun is class G or a "yellow star").


title: Seabird

paragraphs: Seabirds are birds that have adapted so they are better able to live at sea or near it. Many seabirds live "at sea", that is, far away from land. They may only come on land to breed. Other seabirds live in colonies on islands. Very often, seabirds use the sea for food, most often fish or shellfish. The first seabirds evolved in the Cretaceous period, and modern seabird families first appeared in the Palaeogene. The similarities between them are examples of convergent evolution. The same environmental problems and feeding niches have resulted in similar adaptations.

paragraphs: Seabirds share a number of adaptations to sea life. They live longer, breed later and have fewer young than other birds. They do spend a great deal of time with their young. Most species nest in colonies. These vary from a few dozen birds to millions. Many species take long annual migrations every year, crossing the equator or circumnavigating the Earth in some cases. They feed both at the ocean's surface and below it, and even feed on each other. Seabirds vary in how much of the year they spend at sea.


title: Tropical Depression One (2009)

paragraphs: Tropical Depression One was the first tropical cyclone of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season. It was also the third tropical cyclone since 2007 to form before June 1. The storm formed on May 28, and moved across the Atlantic Ocean. Later that day, the storm started to weaken and fall apart. On May 29, the storm died and became a remnant low.

paragraphs: Before the storm became a depression, some parts of the storm brought light rainfall to the eastern tip of North Carolina. However there were no damages or deaths reported. Also the National Hurricane Center (NHC) did not give out any tropical storm watches or warnings for the storm.

paragraphs: During mid-May, a disorganized low pressure area formed in the Atlantic Ocean about 290 miles (465 kilometers) south-southwest of Wilmington, North Carolina. The low pressure moved north and started to become more organized. On May 27, the storm was 120 miles (195 km) south of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina when the National Hurricane Center (NHC) decided to start monitoring the storm. A high pressure area that was located southeast of the storm pushed it into a northeast direction. Then on 8 pm EDT (0000 UTC on May 28), the NHC stopped monitoring the storm, as the low was not expected to strengthen anymore.

paragraphs: On May 28, the NHC started to monitor the storm again and on 11:00 am EDT (1500 UTC), they declared the storm to be a tropical cyclone and named it Tropical Depression One. At that time, the storm's location was about 310 mi (500 km) south of Providence, Rhode Island. After it was named as a depression, the storm showed deep convection and the center of circulation was at the northwestern part of the storm. The reason why the depression restrengthened was because of lower wind shear and warmer ocean waters from the Gulf Stream. Later that day, the depression started to weaken when it moved into an area with higher wind shear and colder ocean waters. Around 7:30 pm EDT (2330 UTC), a QuikSCAT satellite flew over the depression and found tropical storm-force winds. But the NHC thought the depression didn't strengthen and that winds were affected by rain. After the satellite passed over the depression, the center of circulation moved closer to the northwest edge of the storm and convection started to decrease.

paragraphs: On May 29, the depression almost became a tropical storm, when the storm's strength was measured at T2.5, or 40 mph (65 km/h) using the Dvorak technique. But some of the measurements were also low as T1.5, which was the reason why the NHC didn't call it a tropical storm. After a quick burst of convection during the night, thunderstorm clouds inside the depression started to disappear by 3:00 am EDT (0700 UTC). By then, the tropical depression was no longer expected to strength anymore and was forecasted to weaken. A few hours later, the center of circulation was ripped apart by strong wind shear while a nearby trough also started to absorb the rest of the storm. With no convection around the center of the storm, it became a remnant low during the afternoon. At 5:00 pm EDT (2100 UTC), the NHC gave out its last advisory on Tropical Depression One. The remains of the storm were later taken in by a warm front around 2 am EDT (0600 UTC).

paragraphs: On May 27 the cyclone brought some light rainfall to parts of coastal North Carolina before it was called Tropical Depression One. Hatteras, North Carolina saw 0.1 in (2.5 mm) of rainfall and wind speeds up to 15 mph (24 km/h) with gusts to 23 mph (37 km/h). The lowest atmospheric pressure recorded from the storm was 1009 mbar (hPa; 29.81 inHg).

paragraphs: When the storm became Tropical Depression One on May 28, it was the third time since 1851 that an Atlantic tropical cyclone formed before June 1, the official start of an Atlantic hurricane season. The depression followed Subtropical Storm Andrea of May 2007 and Tropical Storm Arthur of May 2008. The first time this event happened was in 1932, 1933, and 1934; the second time it happened was in 1951, 1952, and 1953. The National Hurricane Center also reported that Tropical Depression One was also the farthest north a May tropical cyclone has ever formed.


title: Orange, Wisconsin

paragraphs: Orange is a town of Juneau County in the state of Wisconsin in the United States. 549 people were living in Orange as of 2000. Orange has an area of 35.1 square miles, says the United States Census Bureau.


title: Hatteras, North Carolina

paragraphs: Hatteras is an unincorporated community in Dare County, North Carolina, United States.


title: Rolex

paragraphs: Rolex is a Swiss company that makes watches and additional things for their watches. Their watches are often used as a status symbol. The watches are also often counterfeited, meaning people make fake watches that look like Rolexes, but are not.


title: Cecil Fielder

paragraphs: Cecil Grant Fielder (born September 21, 1963 in Los Angeles, California) was a Major League Baseball player for 14 years in the 1980s and 1990s. He attended college at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV).

paragraphs: He played with the Toronto Blue Jays (1985–88), Hanshin Tigers (1989), Detroit Tigers (1990–96), New York Yankees (1996–97), Anaheim Angels and Cleveland Indians (both in 1998). He hit 319 home runs. While with the Yankees, he won the World Series in 1996. He retired after the 1998 season.

paragraphs: He is the father of Texas Rangers first baseman Prince Fielder, who was also known as a strong hitter during his career.


Makoto Tanaka


title: Oleguer Presas

paragraphs: Oleguer Presas (born 2 February 1980) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Ajax.


title: Union Sportive Douala

paragraphs: Union Sportive Douala is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Ludovic Giuly

paragraphs: Ludovic Giuly (born 10 July 1976) is a French football player. He plays for Paris Saint-Germain.


title: Maxi López

paragraphs: Maxi López (born 3 April 1984) is an Argentine football player. He plays for AC Milan on loan from Calcio Catania.


title: Gabri García

paragraphs: Gabri García (born 10 February 1979) is a Spanish football player. He plays for the Qatari football club Umm-Salal. Before he played for Barcelona and Ajax


title: Canon Sportif de Yaoundé

paragraphs: Canon Sportif de Yaoundé is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Santiago Ezquerro

paragraphs: Santiago Ezquerro (born 14 December 1976) is a Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.


title: Rubén Iván Martínez

paragraphs: Rubén Iván Martínez (born 22 June 1984) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Cartagena.


title: Damià Abella

paragraphs: Damià Abella (born 15 April 1982) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Real Betis Balompié.


title: Aigle Nkongsamba

paragraphs: Aigle Nkongsamba is a football club. They play in Nkongsamba,Cameroon.


title: Jo Kanazawa

paragraphs: Jo Kanazawa (born 9 July 1976) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Júbilo Iwata.


title: Shigeri Sada

paragraphs: Shigeri Sada (born 13 December 1954) is a former Japanese football player.


Yasunobu Matsuoka


title: Léopards Douala

paragraphs: Léopards Douala is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Nikola Žigić

paragraphs: Nikola Žigić (born 25 September 1980) is a Serbian football player. He plays for forward.


title: Santiago Salcedo

paragraphs: Santiago Salcedo (born 6 September 1981) is a Paraguayan football player. He plays for Lanús.


title: Jean Carlo Witte

paragraphs: Jean Carlo Witte (born 24 September 1977) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Shonan Bellmare.


title: Yuzuru Nozu

paragraphs: Yuzuru Nozu (12 March 1899 – 27 August 1983) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Yoshiro Abe

paragraphs: Yoshiro Abe (born 5 July 1980) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Shonan Bellmare.


title: Lucas Severino

paragraphs: Lucas Severino (born 3 January 1979) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Gamba Osaka.


title: Yuta Baba

paragraphs: Yuta Baba (born 22 January 1984) is a Japanese football player.


title: Kazuya Maeda

paragraphs: Kazuya Maeda (born 8 September 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Cerezo Osaka.


title: Takashi Kitano

paragraphs: Takashi Kitano (born 4 October 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Omiya Ardija.


title: Yasuhiro Kamata

paragraphs: Yasuhiro Kamata (born 11 June 1980) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Koichi Kidera

paragraphs: Koichi Kidera (born 4 April 1972) is a former Japanese football player.


Kenji Honnami


title: Hugo Maradona

paragraphs: Hugo Maradona (born 9 May 1969) is a former Argentine football player.


title: Ryoichi Kurisawa

paragraphs: Ryoichi Kurisawa (born 5 September 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Kashiwa Reysol.


title: Masashi Miyazawa

paragraphs: Masashi Miyazawa (born 24 April 1978) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Oita Trinita.


title: L.P.R.C. Oilers

paragraphs: L.P.R.C. Oilers is a football club which plays in Liberia.


title: N.P.A. Anchors

paragraphs: N.P.A. Anchors is a football club which plays in Liberia.


title: Monrovia Black Star F.C.

paragraphs: Monrovia Black Star F.C. is a football club which plays in Liberia.


title: Hitoshi Shiota

paragraphs: Hitoshi Shiota (born 28 May 1981) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tokyo.


title: Mitsuhiro Toda

paragraphs: Mitsuhiro Toda (born 10 September 1977) is a former Japanese football player.


Satoru Asari


title: Masamitsu Kobayashi

paragraphs: Masamitsu Kobayashi (born 13 April 1978) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Taisei Fujita

paragraphs: Taisei Fujita (born 31 January 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Machida Zelvia.


title: Niko Kranjčar

paragraphs: Niko Kranjčar (born 13 August 1984) is a Croatian football player. He plays for Tottenham Hotspur and Croatia national team.


title: Hiroyuki Omata

paragraphs: Hiroyuki Omata (born 1 September 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Cerezo Osaka.


title: Luís Fabiano

paragraphs: Luís Fabiano (born 8 November 1980) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for São Paulo and Brazil national team.


title: Jader Volnei Spindler

paragraphs: Jader Volnei Spindler (born 18 January 1982) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Al-Ahli Dubai.


title: Takaji Mori

paragraphs: He played on the men's soccer at the 1968 Summer Olympics that won Japan a bronze medal.


Naoki Soma


title: Tonnerre Kalara Club de Yaoundé

paragraphs: Tonnerre Kalara Club de Yaoundé is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


Tetsuya Totsuka


title: Pavel Řehák

paragraphs: Pavel Řehák (born October 7, 1963) is a former Czech football player.

paragraphs: Following his playing career, Řehák became a manager. He was assistant manager for Vissel Kobe before taking on the manager role in June 2005.


title: Holger Osieck

paragraphs: Holger Osieck (born 31 August 1948) is a German football manager and former footballer.


title: Fabão

paragraphs: Fabão (born 15 June 1976) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Santos.


title: Unisport de Bafang

paragraphs: Unisport de Bafang is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


Toshimi Kikuchi


title: Absolute temperature

paragraphs: Absolute temperature, also called thermodynamic temperature, is the temperature of an object on a scale where 0 is taken as absolute zero. Absolute temperature scales are "Kelvin" (degree units Celsius) and "Rankine" (degree units Fahrenheit).

paragraphs: Absolute zero is the temperature at which a system is in the state of lowest possible (minimum) energy. As molecules approach this temperature their movements drop towards zero. It is the lowest temperature a gas thermometer can measure. No electronic devices work at this temperature. The Kinetic energy of the molecules becomes negligible or zero.

paragraphs: Common temperatures in the absolute scale are:

paragraphs: To convert from the Celsius scale into the absolute temperature, you add 273.15 and change °C to K. To get a temperature on the absolute scale to the Celsius scale, subtract 273.15 and change K to °C.

paragraphs: This is normally used in the science world. Kelvin is used globally as a part of the International System of Units. It is one of the 7 base units of the system.

paragraphs: The value of Absolute temperature is 0K.


title: King of Saudi Arabia

paragraphs: The King of Saudi Arabia is the head of state and head of government of Saudi Arabia. He serves as the head of the Saudi monarchy — House of Saud. The King is called the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques (). The title, means Saudi Arabia's jurisdiction over the mosques of Masjid al Haram in Mecca and Masjid al-Nabawi in Medina, replaced His Majesty () in 1986.

paragraphs: Their royal palace is the King’s Palace in Riyadh. Since 23 January 2015, the current king of Saudi Arabia is King Salman.


title: Monas

paragraphs: Monas or National Monument () is a 450 ft tall monument in Jakarta, Indonesia. It represents the spirit of the Indonesians to fight for their independence. The construction began at 1961 under Soekarno and was finished at 1975 under Soeharto's reign. It was made of marble with the top consisting of a 14.5 tons flame-shaped bronze coated with 35 kilograms of gold.

paragraphs: This monument has several museums such as The Freedom Hall and the Hall of Contemplation. The Freedom Hall tells the story about the struggle of Indonesians for their freedom while the Hall of Contemplation displays the Declaration of Independence and the recording of the speech. Inside there are lifts to the observation platform where one can see a bird's eye-view of the city of Jakarta. The size of the platform is 11x11 and has the capability to hold up to 50 peoples.

paragraphs: Those who are coming to Monas, can come in via the entrance around the Medan Merdeka Park Plaza, at the Northern area of Monas. In that area there is a fountain and a statue of Prince Diponegoro riding a horse. This statue is made of 8 ton bronze sculpted by Italian artist Prof. Coberlato.

paragraphs: The admission to enter the halls are free. The lift to go to the top, however, costs 5,100 Rupiahs for adult and 2,600 Rupiahs for children.


title: Rush hour

paragraphs: A rush hour or peak hour is a part of the day during which traffic on roads and crowding on public transport is most. Normally, this happens twice a day—once in the morning and once in the evening. These are the times during when the most people commute.


title: Pita (footballer)

paragraphs: Pita (born August 4, 1958) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for the Brazilian national team.


title: Takashi Sekizuka

paragraphs: Takashi Sekizuka (born 26 October 1960) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Yusuke Kondo

paragraphs: Yusuke Kondo (born 5 December 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Consadole Sapporo.


title: Shinji Kobayashi

paragraphs: Shinji Kobayashi (born 24 August 1960) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Hidemi Kotani

paragraphs: Hidemi Kotani (born 7 May 1963) is a Japanese football manager.


title: Racing F.C. Bafoussam

paragraphs: Racing FC Bafoussam is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Shigeo Yaegashi

paragraphs: Yaegashi was born in 1933 in Daejeon, in what is today South Korea. He attended Chuo University and Waseda University.

paragraphs: Yaegashi was part of the Japanese national Olympic teams in 1956, 1964 and 1968. He was awarded a bronze medal during the Mexico games of 1968.


title: Naoto Nakamura

paragraphs: Naoto Nakamura (born 15 August 1979) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Yasushi Yoshida

paragraphs: Yasushi Yoshida (born 9 August 1960) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Hiroshi Kobayashi

paragraphs: Hiroshi Kobayashi (born 17 March 1959) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Kelly

paragraphs: Clesly Evandro Guimarães (born 28 April 1975) is a Brazilian football player.


Yoshika Matsubara


Yuta Minami


title: Shinji Otsuka

paragraphs: Shinji Otsuka (born 29 December 1975) is a former Japanese football player.


Daiki Takamatsu


title: Gert Engels

paragraphs: Gert Engels (born 26 April 1957) is a German football manager and former footballer.


title: Wesley Sneijder

paragraphs: Wesley Sneijder (born 9 June 1984) is a Dutch football player. He plays for Galatasaray and Netherlands national team.


title: Kenichi Kondo

paragraphs: Kenichi Kondo (born 2 April 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for V-Varen Nagasaki.


title: Kazuya Maeda (born in 1984)

paragraphs: Kazuya Maeda (born 8 January 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tochigi UVA.


title: Darlington

paragraphs: Darlington is a town in County Durham, England. Darlington had population of 97,838 in 1997. The town is on the East Coast mainline and has from many intercity rail dervices, including routes to London, Newcastle upon Tyne, Edinburgh, Leeds and Manchester. The towns is well known for its football team, Darlington F.C..


title: Kirby & the Amazing Mirror

paragraphs: Kirby & the Amazing Mirror is a "Kirby" video game released in 2004. It is for the Game Boy Advance. It is "Kirby"'s last game for the system. It is the only "Kirby" title where Kirby's enemy King Dedede does not make an appearance. The game has been re-released in Europe for Club Nintendo members only.


title: Juan Donoso Cortés

paragraphs: Juan Donoso Cortés, marqués de Valdegamas (May 6 1809; Valle de la Serena (Extremadura) - May 3, 1853) was a Spanish author and diplomatist.


title: Trust (social sciences)

paragraphs: Trust is a feeling that somebody or something can be relied upon, or will turn out to be good. It is the feeling of being sure about something, even if it cannot be proved.

paragraphs: The word "trust" can be a noun or a verb:

paragraphs: To "trust" often means: to feel confident that something will or has happened:

paragraphs: In religion, trust can be similar to faith. Someone who believes in God will put their trust in Him: the Book of Proverbs says: 'Trust in the LORD with all your heart' (3:5)

paragraphs: To "trust" (or "entrust") can be used in other ways:

paragraphs: Trusting does not necessarily mean that the person or thing that is trusted is good. Two criminals might be friends and they might trust one another, but what they trust one another to do is bad (although it might seem good to them).

paragraphs: Being trusting without thinking carefully about it might be dangerous. People can sometimes win someone’s trust, but then they might break their trust.

paragraphs: The opposite of “trusting” is “mistrust” (“to have no trust in”). This is similar to the word “suspicious”.

paragraphs: Someone who is untrustworthy is someone who cannot be trusted.

paragraphs: To “take something on trust” means: to trust something without looking at it carefully.


title: Agrippa I

paragraphs: Agrippa I also called the Great (10 BC – 44 AD), King of the Jews, was the grandson of Herod the Great, and son of Aristobulus IV and Berenice. His original name was Marcus Julius Agrippa and he is the king named Herod in the Acts of the Apostles, in the Bible, "Herod (Agrippa)" (). He was, according to Josephus, known in his time as "Agrippa the Great".


title: Hinche

paragraphs: Hinche (Kréyòl: "Ench") is a city in the centre of Haiti. It is the capital city of the Centre "Département".

paragraphs: The city is in the region called "Plateau Central" about northeast of Port-au-Prince. It is also the chief town of an "arrondissement" (a part of a department) with the same name. The "arrondissement" has four "communes" (a "commune" is like a municipality): Hinche, Cerca-Cavajal (Kreyòl: "Sèka Kavajal"), Maïssade (Kreyòl: "Mayisad") and Thomonde (Kreyòl: "Tomonn").

paragraphs: Hinche is on the southern limit of the Plateau Central, a long valley between the "Massif du Nord", to the north, and the "Montagne Noire", to the south.

paragraphs: The city is on the right side of the River Guayamouc, a tributary of the River Artibonite.

paragraphs: The city was founded in 1704 with families that came from the Canary Islands; it took the Taíno name of the region: "Hincha". The French people changed the name to Hinche but in Spanish it is still Hincha. At that moment, the region was part of the Spanish colony of "Santo Domingo" (now the Dominican Republic).

paragraphs: After the Haitian Revolution, in the early 19th century, this region became part of the new Republic of Haiti but the Dominican Republic accepted the transfer of the region to Haiti only in 1929.

paragraphs: "Bassin Zim", to the east of Hinche, is a beautiful 20 m waterfall, a 30-minute drive from town.

paragraphs: In the city you will also find the "Cathédrale de Sacré-Coeur" ("Sacred Heart Cathedral").


title: Cloverleaf quasar

paragraphs: The Cloverleaf quasar is a quasar that has been mirrored and split into four images that look almost the same, looking like a cloverleaf. The quasar is in the area of the constellation Boötes, at a redshift distance of formula_1


title: Juneau County, Wisconsin

paragraphs: Juneau County is a county found in the state of Wisconsin in the United States. 24,316 people were living in Juneau County as of 2000. The county seat of Juneau County is Mauston. The city Juneau, Wisconsin should not be confused with this county, because they are not related.

paragraphs: Juneau County has an area of 804 square miles, 37 of which is water, according to the United States Census Bureau.

paragraphs: The following is a list of counties which are directly next to Juneau County:

paragraphs: The following is a list of settlements in Juneau County:


title: Diponegoro

paragraphs: Diponegoro was a Javanese prince who opposed the Dutch rule in Indonesia. He was the eldest son of Sultan

paragraphs: Hamengkubowono III. Diponegoro was born at Yogyakarta in 1785 and died at Makassar in 1855. During the Dutch rule, a ruler like his father had lost many rights such as the ability to lease land. Instead, he was paid by the Dutch to keep peace. This was an indignity to his father. This led to an open battle headed by Diponegoro himself using guerrilla tactics, which was called the Java War. It lasted for five years, from 1825 until 1830. During that period Diponegoro had successfully led battles, ambushing Dutch camps and raiding food supplies. Over the period of five years, more than 200,000 people were dead because of the war. In 1830, he was sent away by the Dutch to Manado, then moved to Ujungpandang, and he spent the rest of his life there. After being held by the Dutch in Fort Rotterdam in Ujungpandang for 25 years, he died there in 1855.


title: Bam Margera

paragraphs: Brandon Cole "Bam" Margera (born September 28, 1979 in West Chester, Pennsylvania) is famous as a skateboarder, daredevil and for being on television and radio. He made a number of videos for the CKY. He became famous when he joined MTV's "Jackass" crew. He has also been in MTV's "Viva La Bam" and "Bam's Unholy Union", both , and "", which he helped write and direct. In "Viva La Bam", he starred with his family: Phil Margera (dad), April Margera (mom), and Vincent Margera (uncle).


title: Video game content rating system

paragraphs: A video game content rating system is a way to judge and label the content in a video game and what ages it is okay for. It is similar to the movie rating system.

paragraphs: For example, games with violence or drugs might be marked as teen/adult games that might not be okay for children to play. Games with nudity and adult content might be marked as Adult Only, which means that only adults can buy the game and play it.

paragraphs: There are many different game content rating systems all over the world.


title: Star Wars: Jedi Knight (series)

paragraphs: The Jedi Knight series is a series of games made by LucasArts. The games are all first-person shooters. They follow the story of the mercenary and later Jedi Kyle Katarn. The player controls Katarn in all of the games except "Jedi Academy".

paragraphs: The games are mostly about fighting. They have lots of shooting combat where the player fights enemies with blasters and other weapons that shoot projectiles. Starting in Jedi Knight, Kyle begins to learn The Force and gets a lightsaber, which is a type of sword made out of energy. When Katarn uses the lightsaber, the game can go into third-person mode where the camera follows Katarn from behind so the player can see Katarn fighting with his lightsaber. Once Katarn learns the Force he starts to be able to use Force powers to do things like push people and heal himself.


title: Union territory

paragraphs: A Union Territory is an administrative division of India. Unlike the states of India, union territories are ruled directly by the federal government. The President of India appoints an Administrator or Lieutenant-Governor for each territory.


title: Nestor Omar Piccoli

paragraphs: Nestor Omar Piccoli (born 20 January 1965) is a former Argentine football player.


Masaaki Kanno


title: Ľubomír Moravčík

paragraphs: Ľubomír Moravčík (born 22 June 1965) is a former Slovak football player. He has played for Czechoslovakia national team and Slovakia national team.


title: Tiko United F.C.

paragraphs: Tiko United F.C. is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Masakazu Suzuki

paragraphs: Masakazu Suzuki (born 1 January 1955) is a former Japanese football player.


Yoshikazu Goto


title: Cotonsport F.C. Garoua

paragraphs: Cotonsport F.C. Garoua is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Fovu Baham

paragraphs: Fovu Baham is a football club which plays in Cameroon.


title: Lancaster Barnstormers

paragraphs: The Lancaster Barnstormers are an Atlantic League of Professional Baseball team from Lancaster, Pennsylvania. They have won 1 Atlantic League championship, and are the first team in the league to win by a four-game sweep. Since 2005, the Barnstormers' home stadium is Clipper Magazine Stadium.

paragraphs: The word "barnstormer" refers to Lancaster County, Pennsylvania's agricultural tradition and its own baseball heritage. "Barnstorming" baseball players visited Lancaster in the early 1900s to play exhibition baseball games on the county's farmland.

paragraphs: The Lancaster Barnstormers' rival is the York Revolution.


title: Yasuhiro Higuchi

paragraphs: Yasuhiro Higuchi (born 5 May 1961) is a former Japanese football player.


title: Francisco Javier Peral

paragraphs: Francisco Javier Peral (born 4 November 1983) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Aris Thessaloniki.


title: UAE Football League

paragraphs: UAE Football League is a football league which is top division in United Arab Emirates.


title: Stephen Tataw

paragraphs: Stephen Tataw (31 March 1963 – 31 July 2020) was a Cameroonian football player. He played for Cameroon national team.

paragraphs: Tataw died on 31 July 2020 in Yaoundé at the age of 57.


title: Carlos González Peña

paragraphs: Carlos González Peña (born 18 July 1983) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Recreativo Huelva.


title: Hideya Okamoto

paragraphs: Hideya Okamoto (born 18 May 1987) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Avispa Fukuoka.


title: Philadelphia Union

paragraphs: Philadelphia Union is a soccer team that plays in Major League Soccer in Chester, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 2008. The team began play in 2010 as a member of the Eastern Conference. They play their home games at Subaru Park in Chester, Pennsylvania.

paragraphs: In August 2015, the team announced that they would have a reserve team in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania that would start play in the league now known as the USL Championship in 2016. That team, known for its first three seasons as Bethlehem Steel FC, moved to Chester in the 2019 season, and was renamed Philadelphia Union II in 2020.


title: Sammy Adjei

paragraphs: Sammy Adjei (born 1 September 1980) is a Ghanaian football player. He has played for Ghana national team.


title: Sulley Muntari

paragraphs: Sulley Muntari (born 27 August 1984) is a Ghanaian football player. He plays for Internazionale Milano and the Ghanaian national team.


title: Emmanuel Pappoe

paragraphs: Emmanuel Pappoe (born 3 March 1981) is a Ghanaian football player. He has played for Ghana national team.


title: Projectile

paragraphs: A projectile is something that is sent flying through the air, usually as a weapon. Any solid object that is thrown or fired out of something is a projectile. For example, an arrow fired from a bow, a bullet, or even a rock from a slingshot are all projectiles.

paragraphs: Projectile weapons have been used for a long time. Bows and slingshots are very old weapons that were used hundreds of years ago. Now most countries use projectile weapons instead of melee weapons like swords. This is because modern projectile weapons such as guns, rocket launchers, and artillery cannons can shoot at long ranges and are usually more deadly than melee weapons.


title: Mathematical physics

paragraphs: In applied mathematics, a branch of mathematics, mathematical physics refers to the knowledge made up of equations and ideas which scientists look to for assistance in modeling, describing, or solving problems in physics or related areas. These equations and ideas are derived from areas of pure mathematics. The equations form a consistent structure. An example of a so-called structure is a noncommutative space.

paragraphs: There are many teachers that specialize in mathematical physics, one is Edward Witten, pictured here.

paragraphs: Practitioners includes those who develop and apply mathematical physics.

paragraphs: There are several organized associations in mathematical physics, one is the International Association of Mathematical Physics.